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Headwords Alphabetical [ <<  >> ]
impudent   8
impure   51
impurity   15
impute   1
in   11579
inability   5
inaccessible   19
inadequate   4
inadmissible   1
Headword

in
11579 occurrence(s)


Wordforms Alphabetical [ <<  >> ]
impure   51
impurities   4
impurity   11
imputed   1
in   11579
inability   5
inaccessible   19
inadequate   4
inadmissible   1


01Kor1    1:1|and Blessed Vardapet Mashtots, Written in His Memory by our Translator
01Kor1    1:2|the land of Armenia - when, in what time, and through what
01Kor1    1:2|to cause memorials to blossom in an individual volume
01Kor1    1:5|all that they assist us in our tasks by their prayers
01Kor1    2:1|do not wish to engage in disputatious eloquence, relying on our
01Kor1    2:2|the splendid and high reward in endless eternity for their virtuous
01Kor1    2:3|extolled to the heavens here in this world, in the course
01Kor1    2:3|heavens here in this world, in the course of this transitory
01Kor1    2:3|life, so that they may in general shine with spiritual and
01Kor1    2:4|And in the Mosaic story manifest is
01Kor1    2:6|perfect righteousness has been preserved in a ship for a period
01Kor1    2:9|I have mentioned, blessed Paul in his epistle to the Hebrews
01Kor1    2:10|insufficient to recount them all in their proper order
01Kor1    2:11|He then records in a general manner the tribulations
01Kor1    2:12|war; the victory of some, in accordance with the divine religion
01Kor1    2:12|religion, the bravery of some in the course of encounters and
01Kor1    2:12|course of encounters and wars, in the manner of the world
01Kor1    2:13|intelligence, as that of Joseph, in Egypt, and Daniel, in Babylon
01Kor1    2:13|Joseph, in Egypt, and Daniel, in Babylon
01Kor1    2:14|God, the Lord of all. In praise of the wisdom of
01Kor1    2:16|Holy Mother of the Lord, in Galilee, “blessed among women
01Kor1    2:17|works, but also the radiance in the recesses of their hearts
01Kor1    2:20|evil.” Moreover, He has revealed, in every religious book, the close
01Kor1    2:22|even crowning them with beatitudes in His luminous gospel, lauding not
01Kor1    2:23|concerning Nathanael He states that in him there was no guile
01Kor1    2:23|was not to be found in Israel
01Kor1    2:26|could bear His wondrous name in the world
01Kor1    2:27|of God which is proclaimed in everything, concerning us in Christ
01Kor1    2:27|proclaimed in everything, concerning us in Christ, and the savor of
01Kor1    2:29|of them can be seen in the Holy Gospel, and a
01Kor1    2:29|a few others are found in the Acts, written by blessed
01Kor1    2:29|others who are better presented in the general epistles
01Kor1    2:30|same time St. Paul tells in fourteen epistles concerning his fellow
01Kor1    2:30|co-workers, making them participants in his joy, and at the
01Kor1    2:30|name, and quotes the gospel in praise of one of them
01Kor1    2:32|And he declares in all the synagogues the nobility
01Kor1    2:33|they all should be zealous in good deeds, he says: “Follow
01Kor1    2:34|In relating in Macedonia, of the
01Kor1    2:34|In relating in Macedonia, of the Achaians’ readiness
01Kor1    2:35|to be zealously affected always in a good thing.” He moreover
01Kor1    2:37|Let this mind be in you, which was also in
01Kor1    2:37|in you, which was also in Christ Jesus.” Thus, states also
01Kor1    2:37|lover of the saints, states in his epistle
01Kor1    2:38|the prophets who have spoken in the name of the Lord
01Kor1    2:39|each other, we may succeed in the accomplishment of good works
01Kor1    2:40|of Christ,” whose freedom is in heaven, to await The Savior
01Kor1    3:2|childhood he had been tutored in Greek literature, and coming to
01Kor1    3:2|court of the Arsacid kings in Greater Armenia, served in the
01Kor1    3:2|kings in Greater Armenia, served in the royal secretariat, as an
01Kor1    3:3|He was well versed in secular laws, and was esteemed
01Kor1    3:4|enlightened, gaining insight and profundity in matters related to the divine
01Kor1    4:1|And subsequently, in compliance with the precepts of
01Kor1    4:2|And in obedience to the commands of
01Kor1    4:3|experienced many kinds of hardships, in keeping with the precepts of
01Kor1    4:3|thirst, and living on herbs, in dark cells, clad in sackcloth
01Kor1    4:3|herbs, in dark cells, clad in sackcloth, with the floor as
01Kor1    4:4|Often, in the twinkling of an eye
01Kor1    4:4|an eye, he would end in standing vigil, a night’s pleasant
01Kor1    4:5|to him, making them pupils in the same evangelical exercise
01Kor1    4:6|came upon him, and growing in radiance, he became known and
01Kor1    5:2|man, who devoutly served him in a manner worthy of an
01Kor1    5:3|the ruler, began to preach in the district, and capturing them
01Kor1    5:4|And as he implanted in them the word of life
01Kor1    5:4|of the district. Evil spirits in various aspects took flight and
01Kor1    5:4|aspects took flight and fell in the regions of the Mark’
01Kor1    5:6|I am sorrowful and constant in my heartache for my brethren
01Kor1    6:1|he found predisposed and sharing in the same concern
01Kor1    6:7|sent them to the King in the land of Armenia
01Kor1    6:8|The letters reached his hands in the fifth year of his
01Kor1    6:12|they found themselves once more in the same anxieties and for
01Kor1    6:12|for some time were engaged in finding a solution
01Kor1    7:1|with a kiss of holiness, in the fifth year of King
01Kor1    7:2|with due honors and solicitude, in keeping with the custom of
01Kor1    7:3|group to the Syrian school in the city of Edessa, and
01Kor1    7:3|other to the Greek school in Samosata
01Kor1    8:1|the word of the prophet: “In retiring and rest shalt thou
01Kor1    8:2|Thus, he experienced many tribulations in order to serve his nation
01Kor1    8:4|He found there in the same city, a Greek
01Kor1    9:3|with profound joy, he arrived in Armenia, in the regions of
01Kor1    9:3|joy, he arrived in Armenia, in the regions of the district
01Kor1    9:3|of the New City Vagharshapat, in the sixth year of King
01Kor1    9:6|to be the recipients, and in anticipation of the joy of
01Kor1    9:8|But we feel justified in that, there is no reason
01Kor1    9:11|city. And the days passed in festive joy
01Kor1    10:1|King to undertake to teach in the savage regions of the
01Kor1    10:2|wisdom. Thus, they became immersed in the laws and commandments, to
01Kor1    11:2|so as to be inscribed in a book to be preserved
01Kor1    11:3|roll,” said He, “and write in it with a scribe’s pen
01Kor1    11:3|a tablet, and inscribe it in a book.” But David indicates
01Kor1    11:4|writes up the people,” which in His coming Christ fulfilled by
01Kor1    11:5|this gospel shall be preached in all the world.” Thus, our
01Kor1    11:6|hands of two colleagues, suddenly, in an instant, Moses, the law
01Kor1    11:8|only those that had transpired in time, but that of the
01Kor1    12:1|they were emboldened even more in gathering more pupils for the
01Kor1    12:2|part they arose and came in large numbers from all parts
01Kor1    12:3|For in the districts of Ayrarat at
01Kor1    12:3|there shall spring a fountain in the House of David
01Kor1    13:1|he himself would do likewise in the pagan areas
01Kor1    13:3|Together with them, trusting in God’s grace, the blessed one
01Kor1    13:3|grace, the blessed one arrived in Rotastak in Goghtn, his first
01Kor1    13:3|blessed one arrived in Rotastak in Goghtn, his first parish
01Kor1    13:4|And expounding the doctrine in his usual manner, in company
01Kor1    13:4|doctrine in his usual manner, in company with the pious Shabit
01Kor1    13:4|message of Christ’s gospel, and in all the towns of the
01Kor1    13:5|Christ-loving Shabit, who followed in his father’s footsteps, and rendered
01Kor1    13:5|much service to the vardapet in the manner of a true
01Kor1    14:2|him Mashtots obtained much assistance in his assumed task, enabling him
01Kor1    14:5|He greatly assisted in the work of the evangelization
01Kor1    15:2|wrote, arranged, and put it in order, and taking a few
01Kor1    15:2|few of his pupils, arrived in the regions of Georgia. And
01Kor1    15:8|the work of God’s worship in all parts of Georgia, taking
01Kor1    16:1|had organized and the districts in Armenia that had been taught
01Kor1    16:1|Armenia that had been taught, in order to revitalize, renovate, and
01Kor1    16:2|admonishing them all to walk in die path of life, he
01Kor1    16:4|land, especially from the commander-in-chief, sparapet of the area
01Kor1    16:5|who transmitted in writing Mesrop’s design to the
01Kor1    16:6|to Melitene and left them in the care of the saintly
01Kor1    16:9|ordered that Mesrop be honored in the capital city for a
01Kor1    16:11|were treated as high dignitaries in every city
01Kor1    16:14|dispatched messengers to the districts in the half of the Armenian
01Kor1    16:17|of salvation, scourged, branded smeared in soot, and subjected to various
01Kor1    16:19|Christ, successfully organized and put in order
01Kor1    16:21|the faithful, clerics, effective men in the evangelical service, whom he
01Kor1    16:23|by the Grace of God in those regions, and remained there
01Kor1    17:1|he bid farewell to them in order to go to the
01Kor1    17:1|of the Aghuanians and arrived in their country, and upon reaching
01Kor1    17:2|with the nobility received him in the name of Christ with
01Kor1    17:3|gathered from districts and places in the realm and to open
01Kor1    17:3|realm and to open schools in suitable places to make provisions
01Kor1    17:4|divine books, whereby at once in one instant, the barbaric, slothful
01Kor1    17:5|and in no way ignorant of the
01Kor1    17:6|he wanted, he was aided in his sacred task of indoctrination
01Kor1    17:6|his sacred task of indoctrination, in the region of Baghas, by
01Kor1    18:3|and exhorted them to remain in righteousness
01Kor1    18:4|was no less successful than in other districts
01Kor1    18:5|And leaving them in the care of the aforementioned
01Kor1    19:2|to the city of Edessa in the region of the Syrians
01Kor1    19:2|from the village of Goghb in the district of Ayrarat, for
01Kor1    19:8|to their studious assistants, especially in keeping with the commandments from
01Kor1    19:9|not the gift that is in them
01Kor1    21:1|and Aghuania, throughout his lifetime, in summer and winter, night and
01Kor1    21:3|who had been imprisoned and in chains, by wresting them away
01Kor1    21:4|gave to many who were in mourning and in despair, expectation
01Kor1    21:4|who were in mourning and in despair, expectation and hope in
01Kor1    21:4|in despair, expectation and hope in the appearance of the glory
01Kor1    21:4|our Savior Jesus Christ, and in general he changed them all
01Kor1    22:1|and countries groups of monks in inhabited as well as in
01Kor1    22:1|in inhabited as well as in uninhabited places, countless groups in
01Kor1    22:1|in uninhabited places, countless groups in lowlands, in mountains, in caves
01Kor1    22:1|places, countless groups in lowlands, in mountains, in caves, and in
01Kor1    22:1|groups in lowlands, in mountains, in caves, and in cloisters
01Kor1    22:1|in mountains, in caves, and in cloisters
01Kor1    22:2|the mountains and to live in caves. They secluded themselves in
01Kor1    22:2|in caves. They secluded themselves in caverns and ended the day
01Kor1    22:3|to painful weakness, having especially in view the consolation of the
01Kor1    22:4|is better that I glory in my infirmities so that the
01Kor1    22:4|power of Christ may rest in me.” There they did not
01Kor1    22:7|spiritual art for many days in desolate places until he received
01Kor1    22:7|assistance for any worthy purpose in the grace of Christ
01Kor1    22:8|the doctrine to flow abundantly in the hearts of his hearers
01Kor1    22:13|if earthen man is deficient in the knowledge of the minor
01Kor1    22:13|lacking may he be considered in the art which enables him
01Kor1    22:17|the glory of Christ, sometimes in private, and sometimes by gathering
01Kor1    22:18|For in reality it is far more
01Kor1    22:18|self and to engage only in the worship of God, as
01Kor1    22:18|had done the prophets who in the mountains and deserts and
01Kor1    22:18|the mountains and deserts and in caverns had devoted themselves to
01Kor1    22:20|of divine gifts, rising early in the morning for the same
01Kor1    23:2|glorifiers of God, concerning it in writing
01Kor1    23:3|and the latter, in the interest of truth, destroyed
01Kor1    24:1|righteous to the end, full in the number of years and
01Kor1    24:1|Vram, the King of Persia, in the district of Bagrevand and
01Kor1    24:2|at the hour of two, in the course of the administration
01Kor1    24:2|prayers pleasing to God, expired in Christ, as spoken by the
01Kor1    24:6|night for several days, arrived in Taron, at the very village
01Kor1    24:7|smelling incense of all kinds in the sarcophagus of the saints
01Kor1    25:1|seared with yearning, was immersed in sad, tearful, and heartfelt lamentations
01Kor1    25:3|exhorted everyone to be undaunted in goodness
01Kor1    25:4|praying and with supplications, and in loud voice admonished everyone, reminding
01Kor1    25:5|somnolence, until he attained rest in the Lord
01Kor1    26:2|along with the saintly master, in Nor Kaghak, Vagharshapat in Ayrarat
01Kor1    26:2|master, in Nor Kaghak, Vagharshapat in Ayrarat, with the same godly
01Kor1    26:3|consciousness, he arose and sat in the midst of those around
01Kor1    26:5|clan, who was the commander in chief of Greater Armenia, and
01Kor1    26:9|Oshakan and laid him there in the place of the Martyrs
01Kor1    26:11|the cross, to the sarcophagus in the church
01Kor1    27:2|and varied torments and sorrows in chains at Ctesiphon in a
01Kor1    27:2|sorrows in chains at Ctesiphon in a singlehanded combat against redoubled
01Kor1    27:3|returned to his administrative task in Armenia
01Kor1    27:4|of being a close participant in their life
01Kor1    28:1|witnessed their countenances, as assistants in their spiritual endeavors, were hearers
01Kor1    28:3|For we could not record in detail all the things that
01Kor1    28:3|saints, so as to relate in detail the most important events
01Kor1    29:2|years, and the Saint died in the first year of Vram’s
01Kor1    29:3|Thus, the years of service in the holy faith began on
02Agat1    1:3|the Armenians - who was second in command of the lordship of
02Agat1    1:3|king might be was second in the Persian kingdom
02Agat1    1:7|and the Choray pass, bringing in troops of the Huns to
02Agat1    1:11|inflated himself, putting his faith in the multitude of his forces
02Agat1    1:14|folk and martial warriors there in the Kushan areas and in
02Agat1    1:14|in the Kushan areas and in the Kushans’ own native land
02Agat1    1:16|to support him as comrades in warfare
02Agat1    1:17|arose and went before them in military preparedness
02Agat1    1:19|to the district of Ayrarat in the lands of the Armenians
02Agat1    2:6|the second position [gah], (“throne,” “seat”) in his realm, if only someone
02Agat1    2:7|I would be above him in rank only by reason of
02Agat1    2:10|making you prominent and glorious in my realm. And I will
02Agat1    2:10|as the second to me in rank
02Agat1    2:14|They came to King Xosrov in the district of Uti, in
02Agat1    2:14|in the district of Uti, in the city of Xaghxagh, the
02Agat1    2:16|so that we might share in exacting vengeance
02Agat1    2:25|split into brigades and went in pursuit
02Agat1    2:27|and mounds of melting snow in these days of its flooding
02Agat1    2:28|Metsamor bridge, hurrying to get in advance of the fugitives at
02Agat1    2:29|In a narrow part of the
02Agat1    3:3|the court of the emperor in Greek territory
02Agat1    3:4|i.e., to Byzantine territory in western Asia Minor
02Agat1    3:8|areas, was nourished and educated in the city of Caesarea in
02Agat1    3:8|in the city of Caesarea in Cappadocia
02Agat1    3:9|had him raised by dayeaks in the fear of Christ and
02Agat1    3:9|and, additionally, he was schooled in the details of Christian learning
02Agat1    3:12|In that period, the prince of
02Agat1    3:14|he harassed Gregory with torments in prison and in fetters so
02Agat1    3:14|with torments in prison and in fetters so that he would
02Agat1    4:1|It happened that in those same days the prince
02Agat1    4:2|we arise to do battle in such numbers, waste our troops
02Agat1    4:4|then will submit to me in service. On the other hand
02Agat1    4:5|to fight brigade against brigade in a normal fashion
02Agat1    4:6|to agree to the proposal in the message, because he was
02Agat1    4:6|bones lacked strength to prevail in single combat. He was depressed
02Agat1    4:11|that there was a haystack in an ox-stall inside the
02Agat1    4:16|king, all the grandees, commanders-in-chiefs [sparapetkn], commanders of the troops
02Agat1    4:18|fearful at all. For here, in your court, there is a
02Agat1    4:20|presence and told him everything in order
02Agat1    4:21|hour for holding the fight - in the morning the two combatants
02Agat1    4:29|When the king arrived in the Armenian areas, he found
02Agat1    5:1|In the first year of Trdat’s
02Agat1    5:1|to the temple of Anahit, in order to offer sacrifices, there
02Agat1    5:4|did not agree to participate in the worship of the gods
02Agat1    5:12|should everything else that is in them, in the sea and
02Agat1    5:12|else that is in them, in the sea and on land
02Agat1    5:20|the dishonor which you promise in place of honor, you will
02Agat1    5:21|would be happy and rejoice in the day of his coming
02Agat1    5:22|the just who will rejoice in the kingdom of God
02Agat1    5:29|Instead of God, in whose blessings you rejoice, you
02Agat1    5:30|But may I in all obedience [cf. I Tim. 2.11] and all sincerity
02Agat1    5:33|death and recompense for yourself in the tomb, where are the
02Agat1    5:40|of men, having been clothed in the same flesh. And then
02Agat1    5:41|idolatry, those who are bound in sin; and he will break
02Agat1    5:42|to save those who hope in him
02Agat1    5:43|sinners he will make immortal in their eternal torments
02Agat1    5:47|since there is no wisdom in you. And you have been
02Agat1    5:47|not recognized your fashioner, who in his own time will fit
02Agat1    5:49|earlier men to work these, in which indeed they have gone
02Agat1    5:51|not. There is no breath in their mouths
02Agat1    5:52|also all those who hope in them
02Agat1    6:1|and commands not to repeat in my presence these compositions of
02Agat1    6:2|you, because of your services, in order that you might come
02Agat1    6:6|great courtesy on my part in speaking with you and honoring
02Agat1    6:7|him, and a muzzle put in his mouth; and he had
02Agat1    6:18|your hanging salt on me in order to torment me with
02Agat1    6:18|me with bonds, I hope in my Lord, whose creation are
02Agat1    6:18|are heaven and earth, and in the co-worker the Son
02Agat1    6:18|co-worker the Son, and in the Spirit, the intercessor
02Agat1    6:21|and unending day of election, in the seventh age to come
02Agat1    6:21|his laborers and reward them in his majesty
02Agat1    6:22|will go down like stones in many waters’
02Agat1    6:24|be able to save them in the day of the Lord’s
02Agat1    7:5|the joy of untroubled repose in the garden of delight. You
02Agat1    7:7|and with your only- begotten in your being
02Agat1    7:9|you commanded us to live in bodily fashion [cf. Gen. 1.28], being clothed in
02Agat1    7:9|in bodily fashion [cf. Gen. 1.28], being clothed in shameless glory for a garment
02Agat1    7:9|shameless glory for a garment in your garden in which you
02Agat1    7:9|a garment in your garden in which you had placed us
02Agat1    7:12|And you would have brought in your universal kingdom, which you
02Agat1    7:14|the honor given by you in that you said
02Agat1    7:15|I have made man in the likeness of the image
02Agat1    7:16|life and repose [cf. Wis. 2.24], which you in your mercy had granted mankind
02Agat1    7:17|the weakness of our humanity, in your perpetual mercy you did
02Agat1    7:18|In your long-suffering indulgence you
02Agat1    7:19|who became luminaries on earth in the midst of the benighted
02Agat1    7:21|Because they preached this in the world they were put
02Agat1    7:21|they led a bitter life in the world for the sake
02Agat1    7:22|heart will not fear; and in the struggle which faces me
02Agat1    7:22|I have placed my hope in you
02Agat1    7:26|our flesh from the virgin [cf. Phil. 2.7], in order by his own likeness
02Agat1    7:27|was born from the virgin in the flesh and became man
02Agat1    7:27|yet he is and remains in the glory of his divinity
02Agat1    7:30|saints by his own endurance, in enduring himself the indignity of
02Agat1    7:31|men loved to worship images in human shape, skillfully carved from
02Agat1    7:32|died and breathed his last, in order that by this image
02Agat1    7:34|he set up his cross in the middle of the universe
02Agat1    7:36|and shall bind your tongue in your palate
02Agat1    7:37|will become like a man in whose mouth there are no
02Agat1    7:38|Son of God too became in the flesh an image of
02Agat1    7:38|flesh an image of man, in the likeness of human images
02Agat1    7:41|men were accustomed to rejoice in the temples of the idols
02Agat1    7:43|their cities you have established in the midst of the fire
02Agat1    7:44|he himself the impure images in human form
02Agat1    7:52|May those who hoped in you not be ashamed [cf. Rom. 9.33; I Pet. 2.6], those
02Agat1    7:52|ashamed [cf. Rom. 9.33; I Pet. 2.6], those who once boasted in your only-begotten Son, our
02Agat1    7:53|rewards to those who believe in him
02Agat1    7:54|your hand [cf. Eccl. 7.18], but strengthen us in your will
02Agat1    7:55|of us your faithful servants in the majesty of your divinity
02Agat1    7:55|can vanquish those who hope in you, who are enemies to
02Agat1    7:56|did not haphazardly abandon us in the sins of our fathers
02Agat1    7:57|God, lest we be lost in the vanity of paganism
02Agat1    7:59|and once again be renewed in glory [cf. II Cor. 3.18], when you will send
02Agat1    7:60|may be joyful of face in his presence and receive the
02Agat1    7:62|you gather mankind like grain in barns [cf. Matt. 3.12; 13.30; Lk. 3.17] in their time and
02Agat1    7:62|mankind like grain in barns [cf. Matt. 3.12; 13.30; Lk. 3.17] in their time and again renew
02Agat1    7:64|to your creatures that are in your earth
02Agat1    7:65|days for those who are in the world
02Agat1    7:66|be revealed to his just in the future world
02Agat1    7:69|the renewal of the resurrection, in order to show and indicate
02Agat1    7:70|will he reaches the West in his old age. He is
02Agat1    7:71|the rising of the just in the kingdom at the coming
02Agat1    7:71|made on those grown old in sin
02Agat1    7:72|your will it is changed in form as your will commanded
02Agat1    7:74|who crown those who hope in you and fulfill the will
02Agat1    7:74|Lord, to keep my hope [cf. II Tim. 4.7] in you and the great fear
02Agat1    7:74|endurance to complete my course [cf. II Tim. 4.7] in the suffering that I am
02Agat1    7:77|of his light, to judge in truth the whole world by
02Agat1    7:80|from your judgment and rejoice in your ineffable blessings, that all
02Agat1    7:80|may become worthy to stand in the presence of your majesty
02Agat1    7:84|have pity on your creatures in your benevolence and grace towards
02Agat1    7:86|and live [cf. Ex. 33.20]. Therefore, he became in the likeness of men
02Agat1    7:87|ours, might honor the same in the benevolence of the Father
02Agat1    7:87|benevolence of the Father, and in him receive the grace of
02Agat1    7:94|on your right hand clothed in innocence among the lambs of
02Agat1    7:94|right-hand side [cf. Matt. 25.33], your servants, in the joy of your saints
02Agat1    7:96|will, he has prepared dwellings in the kingdom of his divinity
02Agat1    7:98|the insults of being spat in the face
02Agat1    7:101|and you made them rejoice in your flesh which you gave
02Agat1    7:105|universe. For you are glorified in your eternal kingdom, you who
02Agat1    7:105|eternal kingdom, you who exist in your essence, in your being
02Agat1    7:105|who exist in your essence, in your being, in your individuality
02Agat1    7:105|your essence, in your being, in your individuality
02Agat1    7:108|the severity of the tribulation in which I find myself, that
02Agat1    7:108|find myself, that my boasting in the tribulation of my torments
02Agat1    7:109|beloved ones on the day in which you will bestow your
02Agat1    7:109|up for those who hope in you forever
02Agat1    8:4|have you made? To share in my life just as you
02Agat1    8:4|age; or to die vainly in the inane thoughts of your
02Agat1    8:5|receive eternal life. But command in my case as you wish
02Agat1    8:7|the gods and your obstinacy in being unwilling to worship them
02Agat1    8:11|feet and watered the earth in great abundance
02Agat1    8:13|God, because ’it is sown in weakness and rises up in
02Agat1    8:13|in weakness and rises up in power; it is sown in
02Agat1    8:13|in power; it is sown in dishonor, and rises up in
02Agat1    8:13|in dishonor, and rises up in glory’
02Agat1    8:19|For unless the laborer sweats in the torrid heat of the
02Agat1    8:19|reward of joyful fruit, rest in the winter
02Agat1    8:20|the toil of these torments in which you find yourself
02Agat1    8:21|his head to be placed in a carpenter’s vice, and a
02Agat1    8:21|reed tube to be put in his nose, and this liquid
02Agat1    8:22|made it not quite full in order to let him breathe
02Agat1    9:1|he had a funnel placed in his bottom and had water
02Agat1    9:4|the Son, fashioner and equal in power and deed; and his
02Agat1    9:5|long as my breath is in my body
02Agat1    9:6|The king replied and note: “In return for daring to call
02Agat1    9:11|and they brought ironthistlesin many baskets and cast them
02Agat1    9:12|and buried and rolled him in thethistlesuntil every part
02Agat1    9:15|his love those who hope in him
02Agat1    9:16|the lawless may be ashamed in their inanity and impiety and
02Agat1    9:16|like you and will stand in shame at the day of
02Agat1    10:4|Gregory, that your futile hope in which you had confidence did
02Agat1    10:6|But see, I was not in the least afraid of your
02Agat1    10:6|fought with the enemy, who in hidden fashion wars through you
02Agat1    10:8|whose souls he finds living in decency, in sobriety, in holiness
02Agat1    10:8|he finds living in decency, in sobriety, in holiness, in sweetness
02Agat1    10:8|living in decency, in sobriety, in holiness, in sweetness, in gentleness
02Agat1    10:8|decency, in sobriety, in holiness, in sweetness, in gentleness, and in
02Agat1    10:8|sobriety, in holiness, in sweetness, in gentleness, and in piety [cf. Tit. 2.12] - he
02Agat1    10:8|in sweetness, in gentleness, and in piety [cf. Tit. 2.12] - he will renew, adorn
02Agat1    10:9|those whom he finds living in lawlessness and impiety, hating God
02Agat1    10:9|those who are like you in idolatry
02Agat1    10:10|note: “I have no interest in that; whether your God will
02Agat1    10:12|ordered lead to be melted in iron cauldrons, and while it
02Agat1    10:14|How does there remain breath in you after so long and
02Agat1    10:15|God? For he gives strength in order to confound those who
02Agat1    10:17|loved ones, to keep them in their faith in him until
02Agat1    10:17|keep them in their faith in him until he will reward
02Agat1    11:1|planning to speak with him in a gentler fashion and to
02Agat1    11:2|whose name was Tachat, son-in-law of Artavan the High
02Agat1    11:5|about him that he was in truth the son of Anak
02Agat1    11:5|be taken and shut up in a dungeon in the province
02Agat1    11:5|shut up in a dungeon in the province of Ayrarat
02Agat1    11:7|And he was in that pit thirteen years
02Agat1    11:8|Ayrarat to his winter-quarters in the city of Vagharshapat, in
02Agat1    11:8|in the city of Vagharshapat, in the East of Armenia
02Agat1    11:14|was a widow who lived in that fortress wherein Grigorios was
02Agat1    11:14|was imprisoned for thirteen years in the deep pit. The woman
02Agat1    11:14|woman had received a command in a dream that every day
02Agat1    11:14|which she was to prepare. In such a way was Gregory
02Agat1    11:15|In that pit which they had
02Agat1    11:16|to the horribly foul air in the place, the muddy slime
02Agat1    11:17|killing those condemned to death in all of Armenia
02Agat1    12:2|to those who are located in hamlets, shens, cultivated areas, villages
02Agat1    12:4|prosperity. For when we were in the land of the Greeks
02Agat1    12:7|populous common crowd of folk, in their ignorance, would not scorn
02Agat1    12:8|The command ordered the princes in their own activities to root
02Agat1    12:9|the kings of the Greeks in their land issued such severe
02Agat1    12:10|by the gods for you, in all complete goodness. We command
02Agat1    12:10|glorify the gods and they in return will deliver prosperity, abundance
02Agat1    12:13|command. May you all dwell in prosperity, as indeed we are
02Agat1    12:15|In the course of the years
02Agat1    12:15|the years that Grigorios was in the pit - some thirteen years
02Agat1    12:17|peoples were conquered and kept in obedience
02Agat1    12:18|soften their will toward us, in their anger they rejected and
02Agat1    12:19|that such folk be found in their thousands or tens of
02Agat1    13:1|Now it happened in that period that the emperor
02Agat1    13:2|virgins who, having isolated themselves in the mountains, practised vegetarianism, abstinence
02Agat1    13:7|evil [cf. Jer. 51.34], and that just as in the garden he had used
02Agat1    13:10|Nonetheless, trusting in the arrogance of his folly
02Agat1    13:12|And in their supplication they prayed as
02Agat1    13:12|helpful to those who hoped in you in each one’s age
02Agat1    13:12|those who hoped in you in each one’s age
02Agat1    13:13|now help us too, Lord, in this struggle which oppresses us
02Agat1    13:15|our Lord Jesus Christ, sowed in us [cf. Matt. 13.4]. Let not the rebellious
02Agat1    13:16|with your Spirit and wisdom in order to inscribe everyone with
02Agat1    13:18|us who have taken refuge in your holy name. Let us
02Agat1    13:20|various trials [cf. Matt. 7.26]. But confirm us in the truth of the gospel
02Agat1    13:21|receive the crown as reward in the day of the just
02Agat1    13:22|flee to a distant land in order to preserve themselves in
02Agat1    13:22|in order to preserve themselves in purity from those swinish, sin
02Agat1    13:23|shining with deeds of virtue in the peace of the renewed
02Agat1    13:24|As the Lord in the gospel note: “Who will
02Agat1    13:26|able to preserve their souls in purity without stain from the
02Agat1    13:27|commandment [cf. Matt. 19.29]; they illumined their souls in angelic form by the virtue
02Agat1    13:28|country of the Armenians, arriving in the district of Ayrarat at
02Agat1    13:29|by buying from the shops in the city, but had no
02Agat1    13:29|one of them was skilled in glass-working - making glass beads
02Agat1    13:29|whose sale price was given in exchange for their daily food
02Agat1    14:1|In this period there was no
02Agat1    14:1|no small amount of disturbance in the land of the Greeks
02Agat1    14:2|coming into the king’s presence in the city of Vagharshapat
02Agat1    14:5|Let your fraternity, our comrade in arms, know of the evils
02Agat1    14:5|erring sect of the Christians: in everything our majesty is derided
02Agat1    14:5|and there is no respect in them
02Agat1    14:15|traces, wherever they may be in your parts. And take vengeance
02Agat1    14:15|her has ever been found in Greek lands
02Agat1    15:1|that they should search everywhere in his realm, investigating with care
02Agat1    15:3|themselves at the royal seat, in the very city of Vagharshapat
02Agat1    15:5|chair; but on candlesticks ornamented in gold and with golden torches
02Agat1    15:5|As they too had asked in their earlier prayer, and as
02Agat1    15:5|and will glorify your Father in heaven
02Agat1    15:9|happened that they were discovered in the buildings of the wine
02Agat1    15:10|of the roads and avenues in all districts. Scouts went to
02Agat1    15:13|In order to glimpse her beauty
02Agat1    15:15|and hands upraised to Heaven in prayers, the women sought salvation
02Agat1    15:15|them again that same victory in battle and illumination of faith
02Agat1    15:15|they fell on the ground in shame at the lewd viewers
02Agat1    15:17|Gayane should be kept there in company with her chaste companions
02Agat1    15:20|blessings for those who hope in him
02Agat1    15:21|chastity as food to dogs in this barbarian land
02Agat1    15:22|and to this very hour in which we now find ourselves
02Agat1    15:23|and stretched out her arms in the form of a cross
02Agat1    15:23|form of a cross. And in a loud voice she began
02Agat1    15:24|and invisible powers which are in heaven and earth, in the
02Agat1    15:24|are in heaven and earth, in the sea and on dry
02Agat1    15:25|it is, Lord, who drowned in the flooding waters the impious
02Agat1    15:27|You who saved Abraham in the midst of the impious
02Agat1    15:28|note: ’Make my name holy in your hearts’ [cf. Matt. 6.9; Lk. 1.49, 11.2; I Pet. 3.15]. And you taught
02Agat1    15:29|name will conquer; keep us in hope and chastity, that thereby
02Agat1    15:29|labors which you will give in compensation to each one of
02Agat1    15:29|one of those who stand in your fear and keep your
02Agat1    15:31|saved the beasts and animals in the ark, how much the
02Agat1    16:3|persecution imperil us, no matter in how many ways they torment
02Agat1    16:7|and I have preserved you in all your journeys and led
02Agat1    16:7|journeys and led you safely in purity and have brought you
02Agat1    16:9|were dazed from it and in awe. Many horses, frightened by
02Agat1    16:11|said and read the accounts in the king’s presence
02Agat1    16:12|want to come voluntarily and in splendid honor, let them forcibly
02Agat1    16:15|when they had shut her in the chamber, she began to
02Agat1    16:19|had been de-famed glorious in the sight of his tormentors
02Agat1    16:22|righteousness on her who hoped in you
02Agat1    16:26|this profanation, that I may in purity die for your great
02Agat1    17:2|Now when he came in, all the populace, some outside
02Agat1    17:2|some outside the palace, others in the streets, and others inside
02Agat1    17:3|down on his beloved Rhipsime in order to save her, lest
02Agat1    17:4|the room and seized her, in order to work his lustful
02Agat1    17:5|been regarded as unbelievable. While in the land of the Greeks
02Agat1    17:5|And now he - so renowned in everything - was defeated and worsted
02Agat1    17:10|my child, the spiritual upbringing in which I raised you
02Agat1    17:18|so that we may dwell in God’s eternal habitations of light
02Agat1    17:19|helplessly abandon us who hoped in him but considered us worthy
02Agat1    17:22|the Lord who was humbled in order to raise us up
02Agat1    17:23|him and invoke his name in your heart. Behold, he has
02Agat1    17:25|faith of David, brought up in justice in my arms, you
02Agat1    17:25|David, brought up in justice in my arms, you were raised
02Agat1    17:25|of Christ. He who today in his mercy and benevolence appeared
02Agat1    17:25|his mercy and benevolence appeared in a revelation to us who
02Agat1    17:26|Gayane had said all this in the language of the Romans
02Agat1    17:27|everything which had been said in the language of the Romans
02Agat1    17:29|not deviate a single word in what she was saying to
02Agat1    17:29|Rather, she redoubled her efforts in the same tenor, using the
02Agat1    17:37|arrived there, she knelt down in prayer and note: “Lord of
02Agat1    17:37|firm the hope we had in you, and you have saved
02Agat1    17:38|more could we offer you in return save our souls in
02Agat1    17:38|in return save our souls in thanks for your salvation. For
02Agat1    17:39|better for us to die in our purity than to stretch
02Agat1    17:39|good Spirit will lead us in a straight land’ [Ps. 142.10], who will
02Agat1    17:43|Lord, to leave this body in order to be joined to
02Agat1    17:45|had regard for and faith in your saying: ’Woe to you
02Agat1    17:47|low, and for these months in which we have seen torments
02Agat1    17:48|celestial city, Jerusalem, which is in the heights [cf. Gal. 4.26], where you will
02Agat1    18:4|And they fixed four stakes in the ground, two for her
02Agat1    18:6|the king’s commands will perish in the same way
02Agat1    18:11|And there was one killed in the vat-store, which had
02Agat1    19:1|was so renowned for bravery in battle. Not least in the
02Agat1    19:1|bravery in battle. Not least in the Greek Olympics he had
02Agat1    19:1|battles beyond the river Euphrates in the regions of the Tachiks
02Agat1    19:6|to which I have come in peace, and many which I
02Agat1    19:6|many which I have plundered in war
02Agat1    19:7|Yet in none have I seen the
02Agat1    19:15|He had the prisoners removed in chains from the city via
02Agat1    19:17|and for making me share in the death of your holy
02Agat1    19:21|of their soles and put in tubes, and by blowing they
02Agat1    19:23|Romans and had arrived together in this land of Armenia were
02Agat1    19:24|with those who were counted in the number of the martyred
02Agat1    20:1|six days the king remained in deep sorrow and profound sadness
02Agat1    20:1|nets and traps were put in place, and then he went
02Agat1    20:1|then he went to hunt in the plain of Parakan Shemak
02Agat1    20:4|the reeds and ate reeds in full senselessness, wallowing naked on
02Agat1    20:6|Moreover, all the people in the city, similarly, had gone
02Agat1    20:7|Almost all in the king’s household, including slaves
02Agat1    20:9|me this evening. A man in the form of light came
02Agat1    20:21|The naxarar Otay shouted in a loud voice, calling out
02Agat1    20:36|had been lying there out in the open and yet no
02Agat1    20:37|Instead, each saint was wrapped in the saint’s own torn clothing
02Agat1    20:38|And so Gregory wrapped them in these shrouds and went to
02Agat1    21:1|is God and creator, who in his almighty benevolence has brought
02Agat1    21:2|Recognize him, in order that your pains from
02Agat1    21:3|He warned you in his benevolent mercy according to
02Agat1    21:4|Now in his benevolence he summons you
02Agat1    21:7|But in saying ’your God’ you spoke
02Agat1    21:14|the inheritance of the saints in light
02Agat1    21:16|worthy to clothe your souls in robes of glorious light
02Agat1    21:18|bones, how you became weakened in front of a single girl
02Agat1    21:19|fifteen years I have been in the dark and incredibly deep
02Agat1    21:19|heart dismayed. For I hoped in the Lord God the creator
02Agat1    21:20|I know, that it was in ignorance that you did what
02Agat1    21:23|if I were to see in you some inclination to approach
02Agat1    21:24|ineffable; he is long suffering in forgiving, pardoning, nourishing and caring
02Agat1    21:28|beloved martyrs to you; who in their martyrdom bore witness to
02Agat1    21:29|which is now being related in your midst. They are alive
02Agat1    21:32|life without dying himself, but in order to magnify the creatures
02Agat1    21:34|And he preserved our breath in our body, although there came
02Agat1    21:35|live for a single day in that terribly deep pit in
02Agat1    21:35|in that terribly deep pit in which I was buried amidst
02Agat1    21:37|word, and you will receive in your souls the blessing of
02Agat1    21:38|you be able to receive in your souls the ineffable blessings
02Agat1    21:38|lives, and make you heirs in heaven to eternal life
02Agat1    22:1|to the ground and rolled in ashes and said together as
02Agat1    22:1|God? For we were lost in our ignorance on the path
02Agat1    22:7|from afar, let alone dwell in the midst of a mass
02Agat1    22:8|So, in this first of all you
02Agat1    22:8|and poisonous animals which were in the terrible pit with me
02Agat1    22:9|the power of his miracles, in order that by preserving us
02Agat1    22:10|given the right of victory in order to save his martyrs
02Agat1    22:14|For in the deep pit every day
02Agat1    22:16|I say this not in order to boast of myself
02Agat1    22:17|saved me from death- and in your eyes I was considered
02Agat1    22:17|And you who were dead in your sins [cf. Eph. 2.1; Col. 2.13], behold now through
02Agat1    22:18|sea and everything that is in them, and to his word
02Agat1    22:19|the Son of God came in the flesh to the world
02Agat1    22:19|the flesh to the world in humility; how he will come
02Agat1    22:19|will come at the end in the same body and in
02Agat1    22:19|in the same body and in the glory of the Father
02Agat1    22:20|how to expiate sins committed in ignorance, and according to the
02Agat1    22:20|blessings; how one must walk in the paths of God
02Agat1    22:21|All this in its proper order I shall
02Agat1    22:21|tireless mouth, that the Lord in his benevolence may receive your
02Agat1    22:24|conduct our discourse about him in suitable and appropriate terms, since
02Agat1    22:26|from him, save he alone in his essence
02Agat1    22:27|the eternal and divine life, in the first ages by the
02Agat1    22:29|divine words, that all believers in their words might be able
02Agat1    22:29|be able to see God, in his providence, face to face
02Agat1    22:32|May words be placed in our mouth for us to
02Agat1    22:33|Christ to relate to you in order with detailed indications. And
02Agat3    1:2|I have set out in order for your ears all
02Agat3    1:6|For the Godhead who dwells in them will have pity on
02Agat3    1:6|abstemious fasting you may implant in your hearts and grasp in
02Agat3    1:6|in your hearts and grasp in your minds the fear of
02Agat3    1:8|praisers of the Godhead, sharing in the ranks of praisers by
02Agat3    1:10|you may enter and share in the wedding feast of the
02Agat3    1:11|that you may become partakers in the torments of God, and
02Agat3    1:13|go and rest and sleep in peace. In the morning you
02Agat3    1:13|rest and sleep in peace. In the morning you must make
02Agat3    1:14|that they, in place of the earthly habitations
02Agat3    1:14|for you habitations of light in the kingdom of heaven. And
02Agat3    1:14|attain the same united gathering in the kingdom of Christ
02Agat3    2:1|from him because they were in torments and fear. Day and
02Agat3    2:1|door of the vat-store in the middle of the vineyard
02Agat3    2:1|the vineyard. They were dressed in hair-shirts, and sat on
02Agat3    2:2|And in this way for sixty-five
02Agat3    2:5|loved God, of those instructed in the truth handed down by
02Agat3    2:5|words of the holy Spirit in proper order and explained their
02Agat3    2:6|They were gathered together in a numberless assemblage of men
02Agat3    2:6|The crowds were infinite, gathered in vast numbers from afar in
02Agat3    2:6|in vast numbers from afar in order to see and hear
02Agat3    3:1|children, approached and fell down in flocks before saint Gregory, beseeching
02Agat3    3:1|because they had been struck in a just judgment by the
02Agat3    3:3|throne, and he roamed about in the likeness of pasturing beasts
02Agat3    3:3|pasturing beasts [cf. Ps. 48.13] among the animals in the reeds, lost to the
02Agat3    3:4|possessed by demons gathered together in that same place
02Agat3    3:5|And the king, in swinish form, cried out in
02Agat3    3:5|in swinish form, cried out in a loud voice, he called
02Agat3    3:5|and foamed at the mouth in his snout like face, and
02Agat3    3:5|his snout like face, and in the likeness of a four
02Agat3    3:8|of instruction the king remained in the same form, though wrapped
02Agat3    3:8|the same form, though wrapped in garments, in the midst of
02Agat3    3:8|form, though wrapped in garments, in the midst of the great
02Agat3    3:10|But hasten and build chapels in order to give repose to
02Agat3    3:10|martyrs of God, that they in turn may give you respite
02Agat3    4:2|details of which I grasped in brief
02Agat3    4:3|Now, in the middle of that night
02Agat3    4:3|inscrutable miracles of God’s mercy in visiting you and casting you
02Agat3    4:6|opened, and a man descended in the form of light. He
02Agat3    4:9|of shining two-winged creatures in human appearance and with wings
02Agat3    4:10|And in the likeness of minute specks
02Agat3    4:10|minute specks of dust which in the sunny springtime play in
02Agat3    4:10|in the sunny springtime play in their myriads in the rays
02Agat3    4:10|springtime play in their myriads in the rays passing through windows
02Agat3    4:11|above, advanced as leader. And in his hand was a great
02Agat3    4:12|He himself flew swiftly in the likeness of a fleet
02Agat3    4:12|the ground of the earth in the middle of the city
02Agat3    4:12|great and immeasurable rumblings sounded in the depths of hell. And
02Agat3    4:13|And I saw in the middle of the city
02Agat3    4:14|saw three other bases: one in the place where saint Gayane
02Agat3    4:14|her two companions, and one in the place where saint Rhipsime
02Agat3    4:14|thirty-two companions, and one in the place of the wine
02Agat3    4:15|columns were crosses of light in the likeness of the Lord’s
02Agat3    4:16|cloud, wonderfully and divinely constructed in the form of a dome
02Agat3    4:17|these thirty-seven holy martyrs in shining light, with white garments
02Agat3    4:18|it. Around it spread light in every direction, mingled with the
02Agat3    4:21|column. And they shone out in infinite number like the stars
02Agat3    4:22|numberless herds of goats, black in color, who having passed through
02Agat3    4:23|that were born were covered in shining wool
02Agat3    4:29|man, why do you stand in amazement without pondering the miracles
02Agat3    4:38|fearsome and splendid man, who in the vanguard held the golden
02Agat3    4:38|vanguard held the golden hammer in his hand and struck the
02Agat3    4:47|because their habitation will be in the fire of the divine
02Agat3    4:48|for him. For they lived in God and were crucified with
02Agat3    4:48|with Christ, and Christ lives in their bones in order to
02Agat3    4:48|Christ lives in their bones in order to show everyone their
02Agat3    4:49|Lord, and likewise will share in his glory and power
02Agat3    4:50|honor of priesthood, which glories in the cross of Christ
02Agat3    4:51|repose of the saints, because in the place where their blood
02Agat3    4:55|their life eternal and glorious in the glory of the Son
02Agat3    4:55|of God. Therefore, they figured in themselves the pattern of his
02Agat3    4:56|worker of all blessings. And in him is held together the
02Agat3    4:56|increases the glory of God [cf. Col. 2.19], in whom is firmly established the
02Agat3    4:66|of Christ will be glorified in every place
02Agat3    4:68|of many black goats who in going down to the waters
02Agat3    4:69|the baptized will be clothed in light and become worthy of
02Agat3    4:71|they had passed means that in times to come there will
02Agat3    4:76|the temple of God’s name in the place which has been
02Agat3    4:76|build the holy martyrs’ chapels in the places where they were
02Agat3    4:76|they were sacrificed to life in divine hope
02Agat3    5:1|supreme healer has instructed you in order to make you familiar
02Agat3    5:4|martyrs to rest, that they in turn may bring us to
02Agat3    5:7|In the appointed places some piled
02Agat3    5:7|wood; they made their preparations in joy, and in haste and
02Agat3    5:7|their preparations in joy, and in haste and in great fear
02Agat3    5:7|joy, and in haste and in great fear
02Agat3    5:9|Each one in the whole crowd lent his
02Agat3    5:10|thus, they all worked together in faith and great fear, lest
02Agat3    5:10|fail to obtain his share in the grace of salvation or
02Agat3    5:12|They built one chapel in the southern area, where Gayane
02Agat3    5:13|buil near the wine press, in the vineyard where their residence
02Agat3    6:4|He went in by himself and, one by
02Agat3    6:4|saints and placed them, wrapped in their clothing, in boxes. And
02Agat3    6:4|them, wrapped in their clothing, in boxes. And then he sealed
02Agat3    6:10|Let all this remain in the royal treasury until you
02Agat3    6:10|ecclesiastical order for your illumination in the love of God. Then
02Agat3    7:1|the time still was entirely in the form of a pig
02Agat3    7:3|of participating, if only somewhat, in making the buildings for the
02Agat3    7:5|might have a small share in the blessed work for the
02Agat3    7:6|places for each to repose in, and arrange these inside the
02Agat3    7:7|might be able to participate in the work
02Agat3    8:3|Thus they prepared in this order places of repose
02Agat3    8:3|for her thirty-two companions, in the place where their blessed
02Agat3    8:8|as a threshold, as though in exchange for the thoughtless battle
02Agat3    8:8|had fought with the saint in his own room, where, through
02Agat3    8:10|emplaced each of the martyrs in her own sanctuary
02Agat3    8:11|Saint Gayane he put in the martyrium to the south
02Agat3    8:11|city with her two companions in martyrdom
02Agat3    8:12|thirty-two companions they placed in the chapel built to the
02Agat3    8:15|done according to the command in the vision which earlier had
02Agat3    8:16|And in the center of the pavilions
02Agat3    8:16|sign of the Lord’s cross in each of the three chapels
02Agat3    8:16|three chapels. He note: “Only in front of this all-saving
02Agat3    8:17|pillars have been set up in your insubstantial building
02Agat3    8:21|And in this way did Gregory illuminate
02Agat3    9:1|Now when they had assembled in the place of worship in
02Agat3    9:1|in the place of worship in the House of God, the
02Agat3    9:2|through his strong asceticism and in tears, begged for the king’s
02Agat3    9:4|infant. He was completely healed in all his limbs
02Agat3    9:5|the people who were gathered in their multitude, shook off their
02Agat3    9:5|lepers, paralytics, those dried up in their limbs, those with dropsy
02Agat3    9:9|divine miracles which had occurred in foreign places, now suddenly became
02Agat3    9:10|more inclined to be instructed in this preaching
02Agat3    9:12|of God’s commandments gushed forth in the district of Ayrarat at
02Agat3    10:2|of Christ,” whose freedom is in heaven, seeking the great Savior
02Agat3    10:2|so that our boast is in the Cross and our praise
02Agat3    10:8|All the demons turned in flight before the people, tearing
02Agat3    10:10|the inhabitants of Mount Caucasus, in the northern regions. Maybe we
02Agat3    10:12|When this was said in front of everyone, those who
02Agat3    10:12|it were even more confirmed in the faith. Then the black
02Agat3    10:15|that they would be knowledgeable in the commands of the Creator
02Agat3    10:16|In all the cities, villages, hamlets
02Agat3    10:17|any foundations or erect altars in the name of God, since
02Agat3    10:18|entrances and exits of roads, in streets, squares, and intersections, he
02Agat3    10:19|Arsacid clan and trained them in doctrine. First was Trdat, the
02Agat3    10:20|implant knowledge of the truth in every soul
02Agat3    10:21|traverse the paths of life in innocence, and then put it
02Agat3    11:1|word of life might germinate in other places within all the
02Agat3    11:2|at the district of Daranaghiq in order to destroy there the
02Agat3    11:2|those falsely called gods. There, in the village of Tordan, was
02Agat3    11:5|them and all were educated in piety, very great signs appeared
02Agat3    11:5|Daranaghiq also had been confirmed in the faith, he went to
02Agat3    11:7|Lord’s sign, while they gifted in service to the Church the
02Agat3    11:9|Here the demons appeared in the places of worship of
02Agat3    11:9|at the temple of Anahit in the district of Erez. It
02Agat3    11:9|of Erez. It was here, in the form of an army
02Agat3    11:12|temple of Nane, Aramazd’s daughter in the hamlet of Til
02Agat3    11:13|were gathered up and placed in service to the holy Church
02Agat3    12:1|Thus, in many places they removed the
02Agat3    12:1|were consciously converted and confirmed in the faith
02Agat3    12:2|gave an order to people in those areas - who were possessed
02Agat3    12:5|He disclosed these things, speaking in a loud voice in front
02Agat3    12:5|speaking in a loud voice in front of everyone
02Agat3    12:6|Gospel and to confirm them in the faith
02Agat3    12:7|the son of Aramazd, located in the village called Bagayarich in
02Agat3    12:7|in the village called Bagayarich in the Parthian language
02Agat3    12:8|the inhabitants of the land in the knowledge of the truth
02Agat3    12:9|he took care to instruct in the rational divine wisdom the
02Agat3    13:2|at once from all sides, in accordance with the order, people
02Agat3    13:2|order, people came to assemble in the city of Vagharshapat in
02Agat3    13:2|in the city of Vagharshapat in the district of Ayrarat
02Agat3    13:4|In addition there assembled before the
02Agat3    13:8|God appeared to the king. In it he saw the angel
02Agat3    13:9|of God appeared to Gregory in a vision, so that he
02Agat3    13:9|would not dare to persist in his stubbornness about the matter
02Agat3    14:5|regions, thousanders, and ten thousanders in the land of Armenia, the
02Agat3    14:5|Caesarea, which is called Mazhaq in the Armenian language, so that
02Agat3    14:5|be installed as chief priest in their land. They prepared for
02Agat3    14:7|times we were lost, enveloped in the ignorance of sin, wrapped
02Agat3    14:7|the ignorance of sin, wrapped in mist and fog [cf. Ez. 34.12], rendered stupid
02Agat3    14:7|we were blinded and immersed in darkness
02Agat3    14:10|great was their fortitude, but in order to teach us foolish
02Agat3    14:14|Therefore, trusting in the support of your acceptable
02Agat3    14:15|have been done amongst us in this land
02Agat3    14:16|overseer and teacher and leader in God’s paths and shepherd and
02Agat3    14:17|that we may walk righteously in his paths, and that your
02Agat3    14:18|In such terms was the copy
02Agat3    15:1|decorations and for honorable service in the holy places of the
02Agat3    15:3|from the city of Vagharshapat in the district of Ayrarat. They
02Agat3    15:3|of the Greeks (Byzantines), where in every city they were received
02Agat3    15:7|his meritorious virtue and persistence in his martyr-like battles, glorifying
02Agat3    15:10|Then there took place in the city of Caesarea an
02Agat3    15:11|that he might receive authority in heaven and on earth to
02Agat3    15:16|at the land of Armenia, in health, success, and spiritual joy
02Agat3    16:1|Gregory heard that there remained in the Taron country a temple
02Agat3    16:2|still were three sanctuaries remaining in it: first was the temple
02Agat3    16:6|another small valley with water in it, the white mules pulling
02Agat3    16:7|of God should dwell here in this place
02Agat3    17:4|which the holy bishop held in his hand
02Agat3    17:10|It was there in Taron that he laid the
02Agat3    17:11|He raised an altar in the name of the Holy
02Agat3    17:12|people. He raised an altar in the shrine of repose of
02Agat3    17:13|of [Sahmi] October. For it was in that place in Taron that
02Agat3    17:13|it was in that place in Taron that Gregory started building
02Agat3    17:14|He designated priests in different places and filled the
02Agat3    17:15|he might establish their remembrances in other locations
02Agat3    17:16|every place and all districts. In hamlets and estates, he built
02Agat3    18:2|to the city of Vagharshapat in the district of Ayrarat, to
02Agat3    18:2|town of Bagavan, meaning Ditsavan in the Parthian language, and remained
02Agat3    18:5|that spread to all, sowed in them the word of Life
02Agat3    18:5|whom no one could name in full, he preached the Gospel
02Agat3    18:9|priests, deacons and people, greetings in the Lord
02Agat3    18:10|who were glorified among you, in your country
02Agat3    18:12|toil of vain works, and in his kingdom give rest to
02Agat3    18:12|under his protection and instructs, in order that he may make
02Agat3    18:15|And the man whom in your ignorance you despised has
02Agat3    18:15|you despised has confirmed you in immovable knowledge. For the rock
02Agat3    18:18|He whom you presumed in your boastful [cf. Lk. 18.9] ignorance to destroy
02Agat3    18:19|among you, we were submerged in the depths of God’s love
02Agat3    18:19|depths of God’s love as in the vast waters of the
02Agat3    18:20|you remember us, far off in the body but near in
02Agat3    18:20|in the body but near in the spirit, in your neophyte
02Agat3    18:20|but near in the spirit, in your neophyte prayers, in the
02Agat3    18:20|spirit, in your neophyte prayers, in the salvation granted you, and
02Agat3    18:20|and especially when you gather in your joy to commemorate your
02Agat3    18:21|from us may remain immovably in our church of Caesarea, whence
02Agat3    18:23|Be well in Christ, and may you continually
02Agat3    19:1|because the travelers had arrived in Armenia illuminated, and with visible
02Agat3    19:1|were even more firmly established in the faith
02Agat3    19:3|camp to spend a month in fasting and prayer
02Agat3    19:5|In this way he exerted much
02Agat3    19:5|a new and wonderful birth in fatherly fashion, by his holy
02Agat3    19:6|church, and it was there, in the Lord’s house, that he
02Agat3    19:8|their hearts and were diligent in fasting and in the service
02Agat3    19:8|were diligent in fasting and in the service and fear of
02Agat3    20:1|of the retinue, and early in the day, at dawn, he
02Agat3    20:1|and baptized all of them, in the name of the Father
02Agat3    20:3|Then a bright light appeared in the form of a luminous
02Agat3    20:3|and rested over the waters in the likeness of the Lord’s
02Agat3    20:4|over people floated around them in the river
02Agat3    20:6|The sign disappeared in the evening, and the people
02Agat3    20:8|They went forth in great joy, in white garments
02Agat3    20:8|went forth in great joy, in white garments, with psalms and
02Agat3    20:8|were flowering with sweet odor in Christ [cf. Eph. 5.2; Phil. 4.18]. So, they went forth
02Agat3    21:3|which previously they joyously celebrated in the same place on the
02Agat3    21:4|now should gather and celebrate in that hamlet and on the
02Agat3    21:5|blessed Gregory put his teachings in effect, sweetening the teachings so
02Agat3    21:6|he went to all districts in the land of Greater Armenia
02Agat3    21:6|of Greater Armenia, building churches in all districts, regions, cities, hamlets
02Agat3    21:7|his entire realm, four fields in every estate and seven fields
02Agat3    21:7|every estate and seven fields in every hamlet should be placed
02Agat3    21:7|every hamlet should be placed in service to the priesthood, for
02Agat3    21:8|established priests for each altar in all the churches
02Agat3    21:9|ordered them to be faithful in their leadership and to illuminate
02Agat3    22:3|vardapets be put over them. In particular he ordered that the
02Agat3    22:3|children should be gathered together in groups at suitable places and
02Agat3    22:5|And so, in the twinkling of an eye
02Agat3    22:6|arrived at his former estate [dastakert] in the city of Vagharshapat, the
02Agat3    22:6|and where he had erected in their martyria altars to God
02Agat3    22:6|their martyria altars to God in the resting-places of the
02Agat3    22:6|resting-places of the saints. In Vagharshapat, also, Gregory had built
02Agat3    22:6|built a house of God in the spot shown to him
02Agat3    22:6|the spot shown to him in an earlier vision, and where
02Agat3    22:7|He did the same in the places where he had
02Agat3    22:7|the temples earlier, and also in the city of Artashat, and
02Agat3    22:7|city of Artashat, and everywhere. In the lands and districts generally
02Agat3    22:11|the expectation of the hope in the appearance of glory of
02Agat3    22:11|all, Jesus Christ, to many in mourning or ignorance. And he
02Agat3    23:1|many, countless, groups of monks in cultivated and uncultivated places, in
02Agat3    23:1|in cultivated and uncultivated places, in the populous plains, in caves
02Agat3    23:1|places, in the populous plains, in caves and retreats in the
02Agat3    23:1|plains, in caves and retreats in the mountains
02Agat3    23:2|pagan priests and raised them in his own sight and under
02Agat3    23:8|their monasteries, going to live in the mountains, in solitude. In
02Agat3    23:8|to live in the mountains, in solitude. In grottos and caves
02Agat3    23:8|in the mountains, in solitude. In grottos and caves, they made
02Agat3    23:9|since they looked for consolation in the sayings of the apostles
02Agat3    23:9|would be better to boast in my weakness, so that the
02Agat3    23:9|power of Christ may dwell in me
02Agat3    23:10|drunk with wine but growth in the spirit and a preparation
02Agat3    23:12|There encouragement was continuous in illuminating teaching with a view
02Agat3    23:13|Then there was spiritual fervor in divine service
02Agat3    23:15|practices he passed many days in desert places, at the source
02Agat3    23:15|of the Euphrates river, dwelling in grottoes and caverns in the
02Agat3    23:15|dwelling in grottoes and caverns in the ground and on the
02Agat3    24:1|of truth. He provided assistance in needful matters to all the
02Agat3    24:1|distraction. He continually gave support in all occurrences, acting by the
02Agat3    24:2|fertile rivers of his teaching in the hearts of his listeners
02Agat3    24:4|took his pupils aside and in his perfect person served as
02Agat3    24:5|Again, in the days of unleavened bread
02Agat3    24:8|understood that he so acted in order to teach and not
02Agat3    24:8|because the divine is one in honor and not multiple
02Agat3    24:9|sometimes alone and sometimes gathered in groups they exalted the glory
02Agat3    24:11|This the prophets did in the past, who in the
02Agat3    24:11|did in the past, who in the mountains and deserts, in
02Agat3    24:11|in the mountains and deserts, in grottoes and caves in the
02Agat3    24:11|deserts, in grottoes and caves in the rock [cf. Heb. 11.38] pursued the service
02Agat3    24:14|filled, comforted and fortified everyone in the enjoyment of all the
02Agat3    24:14|many occasions, he was prompt in performing such tasks and continued
02Agat3    25:2|himself a spot for repose in desert places and there he
02Agat3    25:3|the number of overseeing bishops in all the Armenian provinces under
02Agat3    25:4|and the others who were in the Lord’s service were innumerable
02Agat3    25:4|the Lord’s service were innumerable in their multitude
02Agat3    25:5|without doubting, and to believe in the Creator with all their
02Agat3    25:7|he rather preferred to live in desert places, suppressing himself by
02Agat3    25:8|was still a young man in the military - had been married
02Agat3    25:9|childhood had been brought up in the service of God
02Agat3    25:10|the religion of hermits, living in the mountains and who had
02Agat3    25:10|spiritual matters, to solitude, life in the mountains, hunger and thirst
02Agat3    25:10|sleep standing on his feet in wakeful vigils. He did this
02Agat3    25:11|with them and instructed them in the same service of the
02Agat3    25:12|trials which came to him. In this way he was illuminated
02Agat3    25:14|Artavazd, who was the [sparapet] commander-in-chief of all the troops
02Agat3    26:1|They arrived in the land of the Cappadocians
02Agat3    26:1|the Cappadocians and found Vrtanes in the city of Caesarea, and
02Agat3    26:1|and the blessed Aristakes dwelling in the desert in a retreat
02Agat3    26:1|Aristakes dwelling in the desert in a retreat of his own
02Agat3    26:1|better for you to engage in God’s work than to remain
02Agat3    26:1|work than to remain living in that retreat
02Agat3    26:3|Gregory’s sons arrived in the country of the Armenians
02Agat3    26:4|They found him in the district of Daranaghiq, in
02Agat3    26:4|in the district of Daranaghiq, in a retreat on the mountain
02Agat3    26:5|the solitary life - he would, in exchange, ordain and give to
02Agat3    26:6|ordained him to the episcopacy in his place, as it is
02Agat3    26:7|more successful than his father in his teachings, and after Gregory
02Agat3    26:8|the places he had put in order and the districts where
02Agat3    26:8|districts where he had taught in the land of the Armenians
02Agat3    26:8|strengthen, renew, and confirm everyone in the faith
02Agat3    26:9|piously served Gregory, teaching faith in Christ, being God-fearing and
02Agat3    26:10|Moreover, King Trdat was diligent in the reading of Scripture
02Agat3    26:11|studied it, being especially knowledgeable in the science of philosophical thought
02Agat3    26:12|of the divine commandments, and in great willingness accommodated himself to
02Agat3    26:15|behalf that his sins, committed in his earlier ignorance when he
02Agat3    26:16|and sober and religious life, in all rectitude and in every
02Agat3    26:16|life, in all rectitude and in every good work he rendered
02Agat3    26:17|the people to remain firm in the commandments of truth
02Agat3    27:1|At that time, in Byzantium Constantine, son of Constantius
02Agat3    27:1|Spaniards and Gauls. He believed in God, creator of heaven and
02Agat3    27:1|of heaven and earth, and in the Word, his only-begotten
02Agat3    27:2|them that they should believe in the Christian truth. With one
02Agat3    27:3|Then, trusting in God, Constantine went against the
02Agat3    27:4|and restored the overthrown altars in the house of the Lord
02Agat3    27:4|removing scandals, that no one in any way might slip from
02Agat3    27:8|of truth - to stand firmly in the faith [cf. I Tim. 2-15] which comes from
02Agat3    27:8|of the light of faith in the Lord. Thus, he pursued
02Agat3    27:10|In this fashion he became powerful
02Agat3    27:11|Constantine, saw the heavenly angel in his service
02Agat3    27:12|victorious, who established his kingdom in faith and confirmed the true
02Agat3    27:12|and confirmed the true faith in all churches, offered the purple
02Agat3    28:1|that time, news of developments in Byzantium reached the country of
02Agat3    28:4|of the four senior thrones in his court, who are called
02Agat3    28:4|borderlord of the Masqut area. In addition, Trdat took with him
02Agat3    28:4|coronant aspet, the great [sparapet] commander-in-chief of the army; the
02Agat3    28:5|In addition, Trdat took along many
02Agat3    28:5|from the city of Vagharshapat in the district of Ayrarat and
02Agat3    28:7|many exalted receptions and honors in every city and from all
02Agat3    28:10|guests had been some time in the universal city, the pious
02Agat3    28:10|asked King TrdatHow and in what manner did these miracles
02Agat3    28:12|fearful punishment of his being in the form of an animal
02Agat3    28:16|with him, holding their faith in the Lord Christ as an
02Agat3    28:16|king ever more and more in faith in the Trinity
02Agat3    28:16|more and more in faith in the Trinity
02Agat3    28:17|of God and how and in what way they had been
02Agat3    28:18|known, while they were still in their own land, how pleasing
02Agat3    28:20|Know, brother, that God reveals in every land his powerful mercy
02Agat3    28:20|him and become his praisers in truth, ’because he seeks such
02Agat3    28:22|the Augusti who were garbed in robes of purple, with the
02Agat3    28:22|princes of the city. Successful in all matters, they mounted the
02Agat3    28:23|In all the cities they passed
02Agat3    28:23|resting-places of the saints in the country of the Armenians
02Agat3    28:23|the country of the Armenians, in the city of Vagharshapat, in
02Agat3    28:23|in the city of Vagharshapat, in the district of Ayrarat
02Agat3    28:24|costly furnishings - and put them in the chapels of the holy
02Agat3    28:24|martyrs. They also put there in the same resting-places of
02Agat3    28:26|his earlier students, strengthening them in the true teachings
02Agat3    29:1|all the bishops to assemble in the city of Nicaea
02Agat3    29:3|and establishing for himself righteousness in heaven
02Agat3    29:4|God, to make them known in the country of Armenia. He
02Agat3    29:6|subtleties, and arranged and ordered in the truth of the evangelical
02Agat3    29:7|In these he set out many
02Agat3    29:7|those occupied with worldly affairs, in order to awaken and arouse
02Agat3    29:11|their time, day and night, in the reading of the scriptures
02Agat3    29:12|For in particular they had the commandments
02Agat3    29:12|neglect the grace which is in you. Think on this and
02Agat3    29:12|on this and be prompt in the same, that your progress
02Agat3    29:12|and your teaching, and persevere in the same. If you do
02Agat3    29:13|So, in this fashion he spent all
02Agat3    29:13|the days of his life in acts like those of the
02Agat3    29:13|until his death. And immersed in Christ’s love he shone forth
02Agat3    30:1|for a writer of chronicles, in this way we composed our
02Agat3    30:1|composed our work, setting everything in order according to the form
02Agat3    30:2|But we looked, as in a mirror [cf. I Cor. 13.12], at the divinely
02Agat3    30:2|given to the blessed Moses, in order to write of everything
02Agat3    30:3|a tablet and establish it in writing, that he who reads
02Agat3    30:4|and: “The Lord will narrate in writing to the peoples
02Agat3    30:6|bring to completion our narrative in the proper fashion, we have
02Agat3    30:6|have not set all this in writing by deriving it from
02Agat3    30:7|set down the main points in brief. Which not merely to
02Agat3    30:8|but we have taken refuge in the easy and delightful and
02Agat3    30:9|Hence in similar fashion we have made
02Agat3    30:9|spiritual offspring and those who in every race will be instructed
02Agat3    30:10|they may place their hope in God and not forget God’s
02Agat3    31:2|We believe in the name of the Father
02Agat3    31:2|Spirit, as the Savior said in the gospel to the disciples
02Agat3    31:2|all the heathen; baptize them in the name of the Father
02Agat3    31:3|We believe in the Father, perfect God; and
02Agat3    31:3|the Father, perfect God; and in the Son, complete God; and
02Agat3    31:3|the Son, complete God; and in the holy Spirit, powerful God
02Agat3    31:4|We believe in one God the Father, Lord
02Agat3    31:4|and Creator of all; and in the only-begotten Son, who
02Agat3    31:4|is from the Father and in the presence of the Father
02Agat3    31:4|and with the Father; and in the holy Spirit, who is
02Agat3    31:7|Spirit from the same and in them; in being, essence, divinity
02Agat3    31:7|the same and in them; in being, essence, divinity, equal, alike
02Agat3    31:7|essence, divinity, equal, alike, together, in depth, in height, in width
02Agat3    31:7|equal, alike, together, in depth, in height, in width, in length
02Agat3    31:7|together, in depth, in height, in width, in length
02Agat3    31:7|depth, in height, in width, in length
02Agat3    31:8|In his invisible powers he proceeds
02Agat3    31:10|beginning, invisible, incomprehensible, ineffable, inseparable, in-divisible, omnipotent creator of things
02Agat3    31:11|Father before ages, without- beginning in time, ineffable, without division, unsundered
02Agat3    31:11|same born from the virgin in the flesh at the end
02Agat3    31:12|man. He truly became complete in the flesh and became a
02Agat3    31:13|the immortal with this mortal, in order to make our humanity
02Agat3    31:14|is nothing impossible with him. In everything he is powerful, and
02Agat3    31:15|his death, when he rose in the flesh and sat at
02Agat3    31:16|He will come again in glory to judge the living
02Agat3    31:17|life to all who believed in the same
02Agat3    31:18|We also believe in the divine holy Spirit, holy
02Agat3    31:18|from the Father; who spoke in the law and the prophets
02Agat3    31:21|God and for the teaching in the holy scriptures
02Agat3    31:22|eternal life, and we glorify in unison and together the holy
03Buz3    1:0|What transpired in the land of Armenia after
03Buz3    1:2|In our present work, to preserve
03Buz3    1:4|no hiatus would be noticed in the middle of our history
03Buz3    1:4|contents like a brick placed in the wall of a building
03Buz3    1:6|a result, sections are arranged in successive order
03Buz3    2:2|them - for the great Gregory in the village called T’ordan in
03Buz3    2:2|in the village called T’ordan in Daranaghik’ district; and the blessed
03Buz3    2:2|from Copk district and buried in the T’il awan in the
03Buz3    2:2|buried in the T’il awan in the district of Ekegheats on
03Buz3    3:2|In Xosrov’s day Gregory’s senior son
03Buz3    3:2|the throne of his father, in place of his father and
03Buz3    3:3|the years of their tenure in the land of Armenia there
03Buz3    3:4|brother. Law and justice flourished in that age
03Buz3    3:5|In that period Vrtanes the archbishop
03Buz3    3:6|to Taron, Vrtanes performed there, in accordance with his constant custom
03Buz3    3:6|the Lord’s crucifixion, and communion in memory of the torments of
03Buz3    3:7|but subsequently had been sanctified in the name of divinity, becoming
03Buz3    3:8|were especially accustomed to assemble in the principal church of the
03Buz3    3:8|was adhered to even more in the great chapel of the
03Buz3    3:9|in the chapels of the Lord’s
03Buz3    3:9|the Lord’s Apostolic students and in the martyriums of heros where
03Buz3    3:11|old pagan worship of idols in secret until that time, had
03Buz3    3:12|wife had encouraged them somewhat in this since the blessed Vrtanes
03Buz3    3:14|outside wanted to shut him in and besiege him
03Buz3    3:15|the arms of every man in the brigade were drawn back
03Buz3    3:22|of doctrine and confirmed them in the faith of the one
03Buz3    4:0|the Manawazean and the Orduni in the land of Armenia
03Buz3    4:1|In that period a great agitation
03Buz3    4:1|period a great agitation arose in the land of Armenia. For
03Buz3    4:3|They engaged each other in great warfare and many people
03Buz3    4:10|lying about them which was in the area of the Euphrates
03Buz3    5:2|own who he would place in the Lord’s service
03Buz3    5:3|In Vrtanes’ old age the Lord
03Buz3    5:3|other, Yusik. They were raised in the presence of the king
03Buz3    5:4|of God, attained the episcopate in the areas of Aghuania and
03Buz3    5:6|orders, resembling his grandfather Gregory in his actions
03Buz3    5:7|son Tiran gave his daughter in marriage to Yusik, son of
03Buz3    5:9|In a vision Yusik saw as
03Buz3    5:11|accomplished by God’s will, since in the future he had to
03Buz3    5:12|twins as he had forseen in the vision; they named the
03Buz3    5:14|but such who would stand in service to the Lord God
03Buz3    5:15|In general, Yusik scorned every mundane
03Buz3    5:16|of being the king’s son-in-law. He turned his back
03Buz3    5:20|at him. While his father-in-law was dishonoring him for
03Buz3    5:20|was freed from his father-in-law
03Buz3    5:21|Lord’s angel appeared to him in a vision and note
03Buz3    5:26|useful plants will be planted in the spiritual garden and be
03Buz3    5:27|and their end will be in the burning fires of Hell
03Buz3    5:28|But they will remain unmoved in the faith, as a rock
03Buz3    6:1|preached the truth of faith in Christ and appeared miraculous and
03Buz3    6:3|and rennovated all the churches in those parts, he reached the
03Buz3    6:5|a multitude of Honk’ troops. In their presence he began preaching
03Buz3    6:9|myriad of goodly words, they in no way wanted to listen
03Buz3    6:11|has sent him to us in order to stop our pillaging
03Buz3    6:12|northern sea outside their camp, in the Vatneay plain
03Buz3    6:14|on the border of Armenia, in the Aghuanian area, to the
03Buz3    6:16|commemorated with joy the feast in honor of his bravery
03Buz3    7:1|In that period Sanesan, king of
03Buz3    7:6|went to one designated place in the Ayraratean district, where they
03Buz3    7:7|to the secure Darewnits fortress in the Kovg country
03Buz3    7:11|In that period, he had gone
03Buz3    7:13|inestimable, countless number of troops, in the city of Vagharsapat
03Buz3    7:16|The comrades-in-arms of the general of
03Buz3    7:21|Then the country relaxed in peace for a full year
03Buz3    8:1|the land of Greater Armenia in all battles of the war
03Buz3    8:3|the forests and plant them in the district of Ayrarat, beginning
03Buz3    8:5|South of this in a reedy area they filled
03Buz3    8:6|royal palaces, walling and shutting in both sites, nor were the
03Buz3    8:7|for diversionary hunting and pleasure in his kingdom
03Buz3    8:10|the Matenik brigade, to go in advance of them and to
03Buz3    8:13|Suddenly, in an unexpected fashion [40,000] Armenian troops
03Buz3    8:17|Sea of Bznunik (Lake Van) in Arhest awan at the royal
03Buz3    8:18|as numerous as the stars in the sky or the sand
03Buz3    8:19|their army, placing their hopes in God. They struck, killed, and
03Buz3    8:22|and children were located there in the stronghold of the prince
03Buz3    8:26|But he had confidence in the aged Vach’e, the natural
03Buz3    8:26|general of Greater Armenia and in brave Vahan Amatuni
03Buz3    8:28|And the king remained in peace and the land was
03Buz3    8:28|peace and the land was in cultivation and peace for all
03Buz3    9:0|how Vaghinak Siwni became bdesh in his stead
03Buz3    9:1|In that period there rebelled from
03Buz3    9:1|four senior [gahs] (“thrones,” “stations,” “cushions”) in the royal chamber
03Buz3    9:2|He extended his hand in alliance to the king of
03Buz3    9:7|the king gave the girl in marriage to his favorite Vaghinak
03Buz3    9:8|and the bdeashx Vaghinak remained in service to the king constantly
03Buz3    9:9|he was concealed and spared in his tun
03Buz3    10:1|In that time the great bishop
03Buz3    10:1|to Sararad mountain which was in the borders of the Ayraratean
03Buz3    10:1|borders of the Ayraratean lordship, in the district of Korduk’. He
03Buz3    10:12|from God and, holding them in his hands, descended from the
03Buz3    10:15|But with the blessed man in question, it did not happen
03Buz3    10:24|had [800] men whom he had in bondage for no offense brought
03Buz3    10:25|and they are still swimming in the sea
03Buz3    10:26|departed with great sorrow and in accordance with his Lord’s commandment
03Buz3    10:34|wife and seven sons died in that district. Then Manachirh also
03Buz3    10:35|And in accordance with the word which
03Buz3    10:35|spoken there was no peace in that land from that time
03Buz3    10:42|Standing in their midst, by means of
03Buz3    11:0|of the great general Vache in that battle, the death of
03Buz3    11:4|In this battle Vache, the great
03Buz3    11:7|Be consoled in Christ. For those who have
03Buz3    11:10|just labor for these things. In death, they held firmly their
03Buz3    11:10|for the countless new baptisms in Christ’s name and for the
03Buz3    11:15|For, he said, they fell in battle like Juda and Mattathias
03Buz3    11:17|and in the presence of the king
03Buz3    11:17|his head and put him in the sparapetutiwn of his father
03Buz3    11:17|there was no other individual in that azg who was robust
03Buz3    11:17|robust, since they had died in the great war
03Buz3    11:18|Siwnik, since they were brothers-in-law of the tun of
03Buz3    11:21|Xosrov to Ani of Daranaghik, in the district of Ekegheats, by
03Buz3    11:22|to the village of Tordan in Daranaghik district
03Buz3    12:3|In accordance with custom, king Tiran
03Buz3    12:5|to seat the venerable Yusik in the royal wagon, take him
03Buz3    12:7|with great rejoicing and arrived in the Ayrayratean land, in good
03Buz3    12:7|arrived in the Ayrayratean land, in good health
03Buz3    12:8|They sent in advance to the king the
03Buz3    12:11|son, became like his father in his qualities. In everything he
03Buz3    12:11|his father in his qualities. In everything he showed himself to
03Buz3    12:18|the blood of innocent people in vain and carrying out many
03Buz3    12:20|Although in years he was but a
03Buz3    12:20|he was but a lad, in wisdom he displayed the seniority
03Buz3    12:23|knowledge of God and skill in reading Scripture. He threatened and
03Buz3    12:29|from the royal Bnabegh fortress in the district of Greater Copk
03Buz3    12:29|to the village of Tordan in Daranaghik district. There, not many
03Buz3    13:6|In that tine people took their
03Buz3    13:7|a human error, and not in fervent faith
03Buz3    13:11|about learning them, and believed in them, and persevered in them
03Buz3    13:11|believed in them, and persevered in them. Toward each other they
03Buz3    13:12|same azg other members, and in-laws, their inlaws
03Buz3    13:17|benighted minds, they were lame in seeking the truth
03Buz3    13:18|foolish, stupid sons, show wisdom in working evil, but are completely
03Buz3    13:20|and they did not believe in the invisibility of God as
03Buz3    13:26|However, they were indeed interested in finding a new katoghikos not
03Buz3    13:26|them company and conduct matters in accordance with their wishes
03Buz3    13:27|In that period the king, the
03Buz3    13:27|Scripture, and had no training in virtue. They did not resemble
03Buz3    13:29|rejected because of their arrogance, in accordance with the previous vision
03Buz3    14:2|churches of Greater Armenia everywhere. In foreign places in the Iranian
03Buz3    14:2|Armenia everywhere. In foreign places in the Iranian areas Daniel also
03Buz3    14:3|held the principal episcopal throne in Taron where the first and
03Buz3    14:4|honor. For it was there in Taron that the first blessed
03Buz3    14:4|built and the first altar in the name of the Lord
03Buz3    14:5|Also, in Taron, to the south of
03Buz3    14:6|kings, just as the church in Tordan in the district of
03Buz3    14:6|as the church in Tordan in the district of Daranaghik was
03Buz3    14:7|king acquainted with the faith in Christ
03Buz3    14:9|bishop and laborer Gregory, and in the Ayraratean district, Christ’s protomartyrs
03Buz3    14:10|the districts they were located in. He was loyal to that
03Buz3    14:11|of Heracles, that is, Vahagn, in the place called Ashtishat, where
03Buz3    14:12|who worked very great miracles in the name of our Lord
03Buz3    14:15|of lightning, he was there in an instant, as if he
03Buz3    14:16|it is impossible to describe in writing
03Buz3    14:17|He dwelled in the uninhabited mountains, but did
03Buz3    14:21|below where the idol was, in the small valley abounding in
03Buz3    14:21|in the small valley abounding in ash-trees, called Hatseatsn draxt
03Buz3    14:22|This was the stream in which in the past the
03Buz3    14:22|was the stream in which in the past the great Gregory
03Buz3    14:24|Now the grandee naxarars assembled in one place, held a meeting
03Buz3    14:26|naxarars came and found Daniel in the district of Ekeleats, in
03Buz3    14:26|in the district of Ekeleats, in the village of the church
03Buz3    14:27|brought Daniel to king Tiran in Baraej awan, Aghjnik district
03Buz3    14:30|from nothing and established you. In your error you have alienated
03Buz3    14:32|the light of salvation. But in place of His kindness you
03Buz3    14:34|the Lord-slaying Jewish people, in your stupidity. For they, in
03Buz3    14:34|in your stupidity. For they, in their opinion, killed the Lord
03Buz3    14:37|you with many miracles and in His great mercy did not
03Buz3    14:39|not remember or keep them in your hearts. Rather, like the
03Buz3    14:42|birth, your teachers and overseers in leading you to the Lord
03Buz3    14:42|their physical sons and were in no way less in spiritual
03Buz3    14:42|were in no way less in spiritual work than their fathers
03Buz3    14:48|You will be worn out in your desires
03Buz3    14:53|raise my hands to God in prayer for people whose hands
03Buz3    14:54|Lord?” And he said more in this vein
03Buz3    14:56|was speaking the king listened in stupified amazement
03Buz3    14:57|he became inflamed with wrath, in the bitterness of his impious
03Buz3    14:62|the Lord’s body was kept in the tomb for two days
03Buz3    14:64|where Daniel’s cell had been, in the Taron country where the
03Buz3    14:65|blessed Daniel to the ground, in accordance with his command given
03Buz3    14:65|accordance with his command given in the vision
03Buz3    15:1|sons of the blessed Yusik in the vardapetal priesthood of their
03Buz3    15:3|dignity to the ground, dressing in military style, and were destroyed
03Buz3    15:6|But in that period there still was
03Buz3    16:3|thence to their own land in peace
03Buz3    16:6|body and committed his bones in an attractive tomb which they
03Buz3    16:6|the great chapel of John in the district of Taron, a
03Buz3    17:1|the people unitedly held counsel in a popular assembly [ashxarhoren xorhurd] to decide
03Buz3    17:3|the great city of Caesarea in the country of Cappadocia
03Buz3    17:5|the patriarchs. He resembled Parhen in his behavior
03Buz3    17:10|them; the Lord decreased battle in their boundaries, and until that
03Buz3    17:10|with anyone. They had dwelled in great peace
03Buz3    17:11|But now in this period the Lord increased
03Buz3    18:1|on arousing treachery and betrayal in the realm of Armenia, and
03Buz3    18:6|In particular through his slander he
03Buz3    18:7|Then two children, caught in the scandal, had found refuge
03Buz3    18:12|And they did not participate in Armenian councils for many years
03Buz3    19:0|and how they were killed in a blessed place because of
03Buz3    19:1|and Atanagines led their lives in impiety, lewdness and God-hating
03Buz3    19:2|day of their lives passed in great audacity, without the fear
03Buz3    19:2|their eyes. They conducted themselves in a licentious way, in adultery
03Buz3    19:2|themselves in a licentious way, in adultery, and ridiculed and scorned
03Buz3    19:3|it happened that they were in the Taron country at the
03Buz3    19:3|Taron country at the church in the awan at Ashtishat, the
03Buz3    19:6|While they were in great merriment, reclining in the
03Buz3    19:6|were in great merriment, reclining in the episcopate eating and drinking
03Buz3    19:6|angel of the Lord appeared in the form of a bolt
03Buz3    19:7|people who were with them in the temple making merry and
03Buz3    19:9|perish, felled inside the episcopate in the spot where they reclined
03Buz3    20:0|he was lost and how, in a period of peace, he
03Buz3    20:2|In the land of Atrpatakan a
03Buz3    20:3|not less than a demon [dew] in frenzy named Pisak. He was
03Buz3    20:4|king of Iran had left in the land of Atrpatakan as
03Buz3    20:9|it to Varaz the prince in Atrpatakan together with deeds [hrovartak] and
03Buz3    20:21|that the hunting places here in our country are so great
03Buz3    20:21|places which are not rich in game must be found, sufficient
03Buz3    20:21|recreation. Let us not hunt in places rich in game, nor
03Buz3    20:21|not hunt in places rich in game, nor make a great
03Buz3    20:23|let us hunt in the Apahunik country, at the
03Buz3    20:24|was met by the king in the Apahunik country, and greatly
03Buz3    20:27|royal troops each were remaining in the dwellings of their tuns
03Buz3    20:30|saw that Varaz had come in peace, bearing great gifts, honorable
03Buz3    20:32|force which had been lying in wait suddenly, unexpectedly pounced upon
03Buz3    20:33|and looted whatever they found in the banak. They took from
03Buz3    20:33|and son, whatever they found in the banak
03Buz3    20:37|my two eyes was dimmed in this place, from now to
03Buz3    20:37|Dalarik as a clear sign in memory of me
03Buz3    20:44|Then they returned, assembling in one place where they wept
03Buz3    21:0|the lords of Armenian assembled in unity and sent to the
03Buz3    21:1|the land of Armenia assembled in a larger meeting of unity
03Buz3    21:2|The enemy will conquer us in this way. Very soon they
03Buz3    21:2|aid them and support them in exacting vengeance from their enemies
03Buz3    21:3|imperial palace of the kings in the land of Byzantium, presented
03Buz3    21:7|with the main baggage, all in a great caravan, with a
03Buz3    21:11|himself entered the Iranian army in the disguise of a shinakan
03Buz3    21:12|The Iranian army was encamped in the district of Basean, in
03Buz3    21:12|in the district of Basean, in the village called Osxay. They
03Buz3    21:13|the king of Iran encamped in that same place, finding them
03Buz3    21:17|elevated with great pomp, appeared in the midst of the army
03Buz3    21:23|straw, and the body hanged in the view of his concourse
03Buz3    21:23|the view of his concourse, in ignominy
03Buz3    21:26|would once again enthrone him in his own land and return
03Buz3    21:26|own land and return him in honor
03Buz3    21:27|But Tiran replied: “In my blindness it is useless
03Buz3    21:27|make my son, Arshak, king in my place
03Buz3    21:33|of Iran back to him in great honor, and with them
03Buz4    1:0|How after many calamities in battle king Nerseh of Persia
03Buz4    1:3|Greater Armenia, having become king in the country of Asorestan, came
03Buz4    1:4|There was great peace in that time
03Buz4    1:5|of Armenia assembled, and dwelled in great peace without suspicion under
03Buz4    1:6|and thereafter each person dwelled in peace enjoying his own creations
03Buz4    2:0|of the orders and customs in the land of the Armenians
03Buz4    2:2|He went and found them in the strongholds of their land
03Buz4    2:3|established the senior brother Vardan in the nahapetutiwn of his azg
03Buz4    2:3|middle brother, Vasak, his dayeak, in the sparapetutiwn, the generalship in
03Buz4    2:3|in the sparapetutiwn, the generalship in charge of military affairs; and
03Buz4    2:7|went to the Gnunik azg in charge of making the shinakans
03Buz4    2:8|of sparapetutiwn-stratelate, the generalship in charge of warfare of military
03Buz4    2:8|doers of good deeds, successful in military matters. They were placed
03Buz4    2:8|military matters. They were placed in the natural orders of their
03Buz4    2:8|well-named and brave designated in the great nahapetutiwn of war
03Buz4    3:1|pets, princes, generals, border-guards, in one united assembly. They had
03Buz4    3:6|had been nourished and educated in the city of Cappadocia, Caesarea
03Buz4    3:7|the internal and external arrangements in the life of the realm
03Buz4    3:8|much so that his equal in good looks could not be
03Buz4    3:8|looks could not be found in the world. Everyone looking at
03Buz4    3:8|and he displayed enviable courage in military training
03Buz4    3:9|had the fear of God in his heart and stringently upheld
03Buz4    3:9|lover of the poor, proper in married life, and perfect in
03Buz4    3:9|in married life, and perfect in the love of God
03Buz4    3:10|He dealt with his comrades in accordance with the commandment - to
03Buz4    3:10|one’s comrade as oneself. Similarly, in military matters he had a
03Buz4    3:11|with a zeal for God in his heart; he was accomplished
03Buz4    3:11|his heart; he was accomplished in everything, burning with the holy
03Buz4    3:14|stood at the king’s side in service, wearing his military dress
03Buz4    3:15|heard this, he cried out in protest, regarding himself as unworthy
03Buz4    3:16|insisted on the same thing in the king’s presence: “We do
03Buz4    3:17|impieties and sins which he in fact had not committed
03Buz4    3:21|life of tribulations and sins in accordance with my unworthiness, awaiting
03Buz4    3:23|King Arshak, in his animalic fury, seized and
03Buz4    3:23|the belt which Nerses bore in attendance on the king according
03Buz4    3:24|ordered that Nerses be bound in his presence, that his attractive
03Buz4    3:24|commanded that they garb him in clerical clothing
03Buz4    3:28|Who had awakened the thought in all of them to request
03Buz4    3:29|While Nerses was still in military garb, the inner man
03Buz4    3:29|the inner man was dressed in Christian clothing and he personified
03Buz4    3:31|calling, and placed the thought in everyone’s mind to demand him
03Buz4    3:33|to his ancestors, to Yusik, in a vision from God, that
03Buz4    4:7|affection and great exaltation, and in accordance with canonical custom, the
03Buz4    4:7|the multitude of blessed bishops, in accordance with Apostolic custom to
03Buz4    4:18|shepherdhood there was much peace in the land
03Buz4    4:19|For in his conduct and course he
03Buz4    4:21|was necessary, and putting those in error upon the correct path
03Buz4    4:23|of little faith he confirmed in full atonement so that, believing
03Buz4    4:23|full atonement so that, believing in God, they would be able
03Buz4    4:27|he stored the abundant results in the graineries of the kingdom
03Buz4    4:30|that all the believers dwelling in the boundaries of Armenia willingly
03Buz4    4:32|They gathered in the village of Ashtishat, where
03Buz4    4:36|that the same be implemented in all the lands, districts, areas
03Buz4    4:36|districts, areas, regions and corners in the boundaries of Armenia. He
03Buz4    4:37|at the blessed assembly was in agreement, so that such people
03Buz4    4:37|that such people would remain in their own stations and not
03Buz4    4:37|stations and not go forth in their tribulations to beg, and
03Buz4    4:40|life. Consequently, they should not, in despair, carry out the crime
03Buz4    4:40|everyone would receive eternal recompense in accordance with their deeds
03Buz4    4:41|advised that they be canonical in marriage, not to deceive or
03Buz4    4:41|same azg, relations with sisters-in-law (daughters-in-law) or
03Buz4    4:41|with sisters-in-law (daughters-in-law) or anything resembling it
03Buz4    4:43|of bestiality, not having faith in the second coming and resurrection
03Buz4    4:46|In his day there was peace
03Buz4    4:46|there was peace and rennovation in all of the churches; the
03Buz4    4:47|the cathedral churches were established in all comliness, the orders of
03Buz4    4:48|orders of the Church increased in both the shens cultivated and
03Buz4    4:49|In various places in all the
03Buz4    4:49|In various places in all the districts of Armenia
03Buz4    4:57|that I was finding success in preaching the Gospel among the
03Buz4    4:59|poor, and find his treasure in heaven. And then, that it
03Buz4    4:60|unjust simony,” which snare you in their eternal clutches
03Buz4    4:62|the Achaeans served the saints in Macedonia, he inspired the listeners
03Buz4    4:64|their course and resemble them in the faith
03Buz4    4:65|one of you who believes in Jesus Christ think this way
03Buz4    4:66|the Lord’s goodly brother Jacob in his letter: “Brothers, take example
03Buz4    4:69|he had no equal ever in the Hayastan country
03Buz4    5:3|In that period, the great emperor
03Buz4    5:3|emperor of Byzantium, Vaghes, was in the error of the Arian
03Buz4    5:7|co-creator with the Father in everything, that everything in heaven
03Buz4    5:7|Father in everything, that everything in heaven and on earth received
03Buz4    5:7|world, and spread the sky in the form of a vault
03Buz4    5:8|and gave life to everyone in general, ascended and sat on
03Buz4    5:10|the baptism of holy faith in the name of the Creator
03Buz4    5:10|flesh from the Holy Virgin in the last times, which took
03Buz4    5:11|Accept baptism in the name of these wonderful
03Buz4    5:13|his will, acted for us in the flesh in the form
03Buz4    5:13|for us in the flesh in the form of a servant
03Buz4    5:14|therefore he became the master in the form of a servant
03Buz4    5:15|and thus, having established everything in the same way, he united
03Buz4    5:15|and man) whom he created in His image, and made him
03Buz4    5:17|was born of a Virgin in the form of a man
03Buz4    5:17|a man, to establish peace in heaven and on earth and
03Buz4    5:18|so that everyone who believes in Christ, he was a renewed
03Buz4    5:20|we, people, not only lived in the immutability of the soul
03Buz4    5:20|of the soul, but also in the immortality of the flesh
03Buz4    5:23|time says: “Everything that is in heaven and in the country
03Buz4    5:23|that is in heaven and in the country, both visible and
03Buz4    5:24|die, so that he arose in everything, because it was pleasant
03Buz4    5:24|live everywhere and do everything in him to establish peace with
03Buz4    5:24|and bloodeverything that is in heaven and on earth is
03Buz4    5:25|Begotten Son of God, everything in heaven and on earth came
03Buz4    5:31|all people are not inherent in either the Kingdom or poverty
03Buz4    5:34|Part in idolatry and murder, part in
03Buz4    5:34|in idolatry and murder, part in prostitution and various evils are
03Buz4    5:37|They live in complete peace according to the
03Buz4    5:37|God of our creation, and in humility, trample everything passing through
03Buz4    5:37|crowds of groups that are in this world, that are the
03Buz4    5:39|all nations and tribes believe in the Lord Jesus Christ, born
03Buz4    5:40|are looking at, what is in all their sides
03Buz4    5:41|it determines what is heard in everything. All the secrets of
03Buz4    5:42|He voluntarily appeared in body, height, in the image
03Buz4    5:42|voluntarily appeared in body, height, in the image and image. They
03Buz4    5:42|and image. They created mercy. In the hearts of those who
03Buz4    5:42|Spirit, and are equally involved in our bliss in Daon, which
03Buz4    5:42|equally involved in our bliss in Daon, which the Lord gave
03Buz4    5:42|Blessed are those who believe in the truth,” orhe who
03Buz4    5:42|not seen me, but believe in me because they see the
03Buz4    5:46|that now we see him in a prominent example, in the
03Buz4    5:46|him in a prominent example, in the future, when he comes
03Buz4    5:49|righteous and believers, eternally preserved in the rays and royal crowns
03Buz4    5:49|evidence of eternal fiery judgment in the name of the Lord
03Buz4    5:58|that you will become correct in the faith. Let this be
03Buz4    5:58|time you are not confirmed in the faith, the child will
03Buz4    5:59|sitting with legs crossed, chin in hand, hand on knee
03Buz4    5:60|the royal stenographers who were in the emperor’s presence were writing
03Buz4    5:61|bound with iron shackles, thrown in prison and kept there while
03Buz4    5:67|The king, in anger at these words, wished
03Buz4    5:71|for the time being, and in the future, he would return
03Buz4    5:72|person and an important one in his country, because, as they
03Buz4    5:72|country, because, as they say, in their world this man and
03Buz4    5:73|And they say that in the world from which they
03Buz4    5:77|a criminal and harmful right in front of his king
03Buz4    5:79|lead him to an island in the Great Sea, to such
03Buz4    5:84|And a great movement arose in all the churches of the
03Buz4    5:84|the former kings, worse than in the wars that arose during
03Buz4    5:85|took their places, all believers in Christ suffered a kind of
03Buz4    6:1|persecutions against the holy churches in all parts of his empire
03Buz4    6:3|be exiled to an island in a huge ocean-sea, to
03Buz4    6:5|his lot to endure torments in the name of Jesus Christ
03Buz4    6:7|wind, reached the specified place in fifteen days. The ship lowered
03Buz4    6:10|Sabek tree to bear fruit in the form of a ram
03Buz4    6:10|a living sacrifice, blessed Jacob in a foreign land, saved Joseph
03Buz4    6:10|air to send sweet food in the form of dew from
03Buz4    6:10|and what was to happen in the future, he foreshadowed Moses
03Buz4    6:10|a small amount of bread in the desert, and like the
03Buz4    6:11|he himself was also pierced in the side and oozed saving
03Buz4    6:11|us his blood to drink in order to mix flesh with
03Buz4    6:11|when we have been persecuted in the least for his name
03Buz4    6:16|can honor us with death in his name, giving us an
03Buz4    6:18|you prostrations to the earth in order to be worthy of
03Buz4    6:19|prayed, a strong wind rose in the sea and began to
03Buz4    6:20|the firewood and piled it in a pile, they thought that
03Buz4    6:23|note: “So remember and keep in mind the words of the
03Buz4    6:25|In return for this, he demands
03Buz4    6:25|benefits, benefits and miracles, and in his love for humanity repays
03Buz4    6:27|In this way, the brothers always
03Buz4    6:28|the sunset and then rejoiced in the food sent by the
03Buz4    6:30|In this way, Saint Nerses always
03Buz4    7:1|Saint Basil, he hated him in his thoughts and began to
03Buz4    7:2|Catholicos Nerses (the Holy Spirit) in the form of a dove
03Buz4    7:3|fame about them especially spread in the country Gamirk
03Buz4    7:4|People were in awe of this miracle, and
03Buz4    7:5|fulfilled the commandments of God in everything. In addition, he possessed
03Buz4    7:5|commandments of God in everything. In addition, he possessed great knowledge
03Buz4    7:5|firmly defended the true faith in the Most Holy Trinity before
03Buz4    7:10|to him, Saint Basil gave in to him, left the city
03Buz4    7:10|the city, went to live in one of the villages where
03Buz4    8:0|Arian malicious sectarians, and how in a miraculous vision Saint Basil
03Buz4    8:0|with God’s help defeated opponents in the presence of Bishop Eusebius
03Buz4    8:0|Eusebius, and how Eusebius died in prison, and Basil was released
03Buz4    8:2|to torture and torment, and (in this sense) wrote and sent
03Buz4    8:4|he chose skilful, experienced people in debates, whom he considered knowledgeable
03Buz4    8:5|come and attend the discussion in order to find out on
03Buz4    8:9|of supplication to Archpriest Basil, in which, with due respect, he
03Buz4    8:12|his stay, performing divine services; in a dream he saw a
03Buz4    8:12|a large, beautiful garden, abounding in fruit; three pigs, having climbed
03Buz4    8:13|In many places they undermined the
03Buz4    8:16|and put the damaged places in order again
03Buz4    8:25|are you sweating so much? In the dispute about the truth
03Buz4    8:28|And the Arians, standing up in shame, said to the king
03Buz4    8:31|Then Bishop Eusebius died in prison from severe suffering
03Buz4    9:0|ordered the people who believed in Christ to bring all their
03Buz4    9:0|and gave to the church in the name of the great
03Buz4    9:5|the name of a Christian in my state, he should not
03Buz4    9:7|and gave to the treasury in the name of Christ what
03Buz4    9:10|there is such a treasure in heaven for you that does
03Buz4    9:10|treasures here to your hands in a short time
03Buz4    9:11|Caesarea brought and gathered together in one place how much gold
03Buz4    9:12|as well as all bishops in all cities
03Buz4    10:0|or how peace was established in God’s churches
03Buz4    10:1|skilled person who could speak in writing against the Christian faith
03Buz4    10:2|was a certain skilled sophist in some city
03Buz4    10:4|two parking lots, they stopped in another city; outside the city
03Buz4    10:4|city there was a chapel in the name of Saint Thekla
03Buz4    10:5|and high-ranking officials stayed in the city
03Buz4    10:6|great multitude of martyrs appeared in great splendor
03Buz4    10:7|came out to meet them, in a shiny robe, from which
03Buz4    10:8|up chairs and sat down in order
03Buz4    10:9|still live on earth are in a difficult situation: some are
03Buz4    10:9|a difficult situation: some are in chains, some in prison, some
03Buz4    10:9|some are in chains, some in prison, some in exile, and
03Buz4    10:9|chains, some in prison, some in exile, and others are subjected
03Buz4    10:10|We hurried to gather here in order not to ignore these
03Buz4    10:15|The sophist who was in the chapel heard all this
03Buz4    10:19|came, the officials left him in the chapel and went to
03Buz4    10:20|chapel doors and lay down in his place. It suddenly seemed
03Buz4    10:21|and, having arranged the chairs in order, sat around
03Buz4    10:26|The sophist remained in great fear until morning
03Buz4    10:28|In response, he note: “The Emperor
03Buz4    10:33|Also, in relation to the Caesareans, it
03Buz4    10:37|silver fonts still remain intact in the baptismal font at the
03Buz4    11:4|went to the emperor Vaghes in an embassy to confirm affection
03Buz4    11:5|great chief-priest Nerses, releasing in his place king Arshak’s nephews
03Buz4    11:7|so that you will not in any way blame us, accept
03Buz4    11:13|orders given him; he assembled in one place some [260000] troops, and
03Buz4    12:0|the patriarch Nerses had left in his place; what sort of
03Buz4    12:2|He displayed mental quickness, prominence in the faith, in his position
03Buz4    12:2|quickness, prominence in the faith, in his position he was trustworthy
03Buz4    12:2|his position he was trustworthy in all things, especially displaying love
03Buz4    12:2|with superintendency of the poor. In this too he revealed his
03Buz4    12:4|leader, who had left them: in the different districts and regions
03Buz4    12:6|entire period that he was in detention, the people prayed for
03Buz4    12:6|with fasting. Xad led them in everything in no way inferior
03Buz4    12:6|Xad led them in everything in no way inferior than their
03Buz4    12:7|In that period Arshak, the king
03Buz4    12:7|any great extent. Just as in his childhood he had acted
03Buz4    12:7|his childhood he had acted in accordance with divine wisdom, so
03Buz4    12:7|an adult he was mired in debauched lewdness. Although the blessed
03Buz4    12:8|In that period the king built
03Buz4    12:8|king built himself a dastakert in the so-called valley of
03Buz4    12:9|authority and had it preached in every public place in his
03Buz4    12:9|preached in every public place in his lands such that every
03Buz4    12:9|lands such that every place in his districts was full of
03Buz4    12:11|And if someone was in debt to someone else and
03Buz4    12:19|toCome, erect an altar in the church at the awan
03Buz4    12:23|Xad took from the king, in his presence, he distributed to
03Buz4    12:33|did he display great patience in all his affairs, working many
03Buz4    12:34|He gave one of them in marriage to a certain Asurk
03Buz4    12:34|the death of his father-in-law, held the throne of
03Buz4    13:0|entire multitude of people gathered in that place perished suddenly
03Buz4    13:1|been exiled returned and dwelled in their own cities
03Buz4    13:6|Everyone in the land fulfilled their oaths
03Buz4    13:10|acted as he had wanted, in accordance with his wishes. He
03Buz4    13:12|not abandon the poor but in His humanity has nourished them
03Buz4    13:14|your father, but placed you in his position, that is granting
03Buz4    13:17|For I have seen in a vision that destruction and
03Buz4    13:22|and no human will dwell in them. Rather, they will be
03Buz4    13:22|the impious inhabitants will perish in them. They will become resting
03Buz4    13:23|correcting and confirming the churches in all the districts of Armenia
03Buz4    13:28|the sinners are mixed together in this land, the sinners are
03Buz4    13:28|of the sinners are prolonged in this land
03Buz4    13:29|weed, sown by the enemy in the midst of clean grain
03Buz4    13:29|and is spared so that in plucking out the weed the
03Buz4    13:31|all those who have reposed in the grave and at that
03Buz4    14:0|to the place of prayers in Ashtishat, and departed thence condemned
03Buz4    14:2|all the azgs of naxarars in the period of the reign
03Buz4    14:9|chapels of the saints, strolling in the large and beautiful place
03Buz4    14:17|banks of the Euphrates river, in a valley dense with forests
03Buz4    14:17|confluence of two rivers where in ancient times Sanatruk the king
03Buz4    14:20|While Hayr was seated in a wagon and was travelling
03Buz4    14:21|entered the forest and lay in wait
03Buz4    14:22|When they were in the bushes, Shawasp remained somewhat
03Buz4    15:0|her with a fatal poison in the Eucharist, at the instigation
03Buz4    15:1|In those times there was a
03Buz4    15:10|they had confirmed their statements in the king’s mind
03Buz4    15:14|king’s banak was at Shahapivan in the native camping place of
03Buz4    15:15|and found the lad Gnel in a nearby place, that is
03Buz4    15:15|a nearby place, that is, in the village called Arhawiwtk
03Buz4    15:16|he had found no evil in you. He has become convinced
03Buz4    15:19|began the feast day in honor of the great John
03Buz4    15:19|designated by Gregory and Trdat in the awan of Bagawan
03Buz4    15:20|sent his co-adjutor Xad in his place, as well as
03Buz4    15:21|He himself remained in the royal banak to perform
03Buz4    15:22|night service was conducted there in the banak in the presence
03Buz4    15:22|conducted there in the banak in the presence of the katoghikos
03Buz4    15:26|Now his wife had come in her husband’s battalion in a
03Buz4    15:26|come in her husband’s battalion in a palanquin
03Buz4    15:27|quickly rushed to the people in the camp chapel when morning
03Buz4    15:31|vardapet and love each other in piety, and so that we
03Buz4    15:35|and kill a righteous man in merciless injustice
03Buz4    15:36|remained covered and wrapped up in one side of his chair
03Buz4    15:39|’God will crush their teeth in their mouths and smash the
03Buz4    15:43|life with a bitter death, in great suffering
03Buz4    15:46|issued an order for everyone in the banak great and small
03Buz4    15:49|and her breasts bared, sobbed in the lamentation, screaming, piteously crying
03Buz4    15:51|with whom he was greatly in love. He got the king
03Buz4    15:53|that I could take you in marriage
03Buz4    15:60|death. And he involved us in the shedding of innocent blood
03Buz4    15:62|slain man had been buried in the place where he was
03Buz4    15:65|plotted to kill Tirit also, in return for Gnel’s murder
03Buz4    15:68|Tirit, caught up with him in the forests of the district
03Buz4    15:74|hostage to the emperor’s court in the country of Byzantium
03Buz4    15:75|However Paranjem continued in her great envy and grudge
03Buz4    15:76|Olympias was extremely careful, especially in matters of food and drink
03Buz4    15:78|administered this to queen Olympias in the church, and killed her
03Buz4    15:79|came, a village named Gomkunk in the nahang of the district
03Buz4    15:80|the day of his ruination. In place of Nerses they established
03Buz4    16:1|In that period, the king of
03Buz4    16:2|him the second great tun in the land of Atrpatakan. During
03Buz4    16:4|king of Armenia, went walking in one of the Iranian king’s
03Buz4    16:5|When he saw the king, in no way did he exalt
03Buz4    16:5|dishonored him with insults, saying in the Iranian language: “King of
03Buz4    16:6|king’s stable-master right there in the stable
03Buz4    16:8|fearlessly even though they were in the land of Iran, in
03Buz4    16:8|in the land of Iran, in another’s place, in another’s concourse
03Buz4    16:8|of Iran, in another’s place, in another’s concourse
03Buz4    16:11|affection for Vasak, honored him in accordance with his worth, and
03Buz4    16:16|Since the intermediary in these matters was Vardan, the
03Buz4    16:21|and killed them all together in one ditch
03Buz4    18:3|presented the message: “The crime in what has occurred will be
03Buz4    18:3|but after this stand firm in the vow and do not
03Buz4    18:12|They went and found him in his district of Tayk, in
03Buz4    18:12|in his district of Tayk, in his secure fortress which was
03Buz4    18:13|Vardan’s brother, he had come in peace. So Vasak’s troops came
03Buz4    18:13|Vardan had pitched his tent in the valley, at the foot
03Buz4    18:18|was seated on her chair in the upper part of the
03Buz4    19:4|fortress be constructed for him in the district of Arsharunik, a
03Buz4    19:5|And he laid in store victuals in preparation for
03Buz4    19:5|he laid in store victuals in preparation for the district in
03Buz4    19:5|in preparation for the district in the fortress, since that fortress
03Buz4    20:1|of Iran, tried no severity in dealing with him, for there
03Buz4    20:2|call him to aid them in fighting
03Buz4    20:12|had already arrived and encamped in a multitude as dense as
03Buz4    20:14|before the Iranians and waited in place
03Buz4    20:17|For they were impatient waiting in a foreign land and considered
03Buz4    20:18|and went against the Byzantines in war
03Buz4    20:31|Arshak of Armenia my daughter in marriage and a great tun
03Buz4    20:34|by making him his son-in-law
03Buz4    20:42|his inner and central counselors in this matter so that he
03Buz4    20:45|the malefactor Andovk had put in his mouth, saying: “Arshak, king
03Buz4    20:47|sparapet Vasak and his father-in-law Andovk and, generally, all
03Buz4    20:51|Arshak of Armenia thought. Everyone in the Armenian banak then arose
03Buz4    20:52|departed stealthily. And no one in the Iranian banak knew about
03Buz4    20:54|and see what had occurred in the banak of Arshak, king
03Buz4    20:54|that he had so delayed in coming to bid good morning
03Buz4    20:57|a wise man, he realized in his wisdom that the flight
03Buz4    21:2|the Iranian king was then in great agitated danger from the
03Buz4    21:3|However, king Arshak of Armenia in no way wanted to listen
03Buz4    21:7|city of Nisibis which is in Aruestan as well as Syrian
03Buz4    21:7|you can and place them in your service. I will not
03Buz4    21:8|Byzantium had become distressed, and in his sorrowful distress he sealed
03Buz4    21:9|against king Arshak of Armenia in war
03Buz4    21:10|the Armenian king who were in Ganjak in Atrpatakan, informed Arshak
03Buz4    21:10|king who were in Ganjak in Atrpatakan, informed Arshak of what
03Buz4    22:0|was warfare with the Iranians in three parts of the country
03Buz4    22:0|the same month, and how in these three cases as well
03Buz4    22:1|In that period Shapuh, the king
03Buz4    22:3|invade the land of Armenia in three places
03Buz4    22:4|by his general, Vasak. They in turn assembled many troops from
03Buz4    22:8|Ereweal. He clashed with them in war
03Buz4    22:15|out from under the elephant in time
03Buz4    22:16|In that battle of the Armenians
03Buz4    22:17|Now in the same year, the same
03Buz4    22:17|who had come and encamped in the district of Basen, in
03Buz4    22:17|in the district of Basen, in the place called Osxa or
03Buz4    22:19|from Bagos, who had died in one of the battles, not
03Buz4    22:19|had been killed. Great assistance in the victory had come from
03Buz4    23:0|king Arshak of Armenia, fell in with the king of the
03Buz4    23:1|In that period, one of the
03Buz4    23:2|he had been a believer in God, but he abandoned the
03Buz4    23:3|temple for worshipping the fire, in my own place
03Buz4    23:4|and death along with theirs, in word and deed
03Buz4    23:7|While king Arshak was still in the area of the lower
03Buz4    23:7|area of the lower districts in Angeghatun seeing about provisions, the
03Buz4    23:9|plundered and enslaved those remaining in the land and fled to
03Buz4    23:12|all who had been taken in captivity, Vasak and the troops
03Buz4    23:12|Vasak and the troops returned in peace to king Arshak
03Buz4    24:1|After this the infamous Meruzhan in great anger provoked the Iranian
03Buz4    24:7|of Tigranakert, which was located in the district of Aghjnik in
03Buz4    24:7|in the district of Aghjnik in the principality of the bdeshx
03Buz4    24:9|fortress of Angegh which is in Angeghtun district, for at that
03Buz4    24:11|the secure fortress of Ani in Daranaghi district was betrayed into
03Buz4    24:15|Behold, while you were sitting in Atrpatakan expecting the enemy to
03Buz4    24:17|martial men who were united in war with one mind and
03Buz4    24:17|for the oath of faith in the name of their God
03Buz4    24:19|turning about, leaving king Arshak in a secure spot somewhere in
03Buz4    24:19|in a secure spot somewhere in the Marats country with attendants
03Buz4    24:20|which had encamped en masse in the district of Ayrayrat. resembling
03Buz4    24:25|For they, in accordance with their pagan faith
03Buz4    24:26|they buried at the stronghold in the village called Aghjk, in
03Buz4    24:26|in the village called Aghjk, in the Ayrarat district, which is
03Buz4    24:26|Ayrarat district, which is located in one of the narrow crevices
03Buz4    24:26|of the great Aragac mountain, in a place difficult of access
03Buz4    25:0|the camp of king Shapuh in Tawresh
03Buz4    26:2|arrived and spread about raiding in all the boundaries of the
03Buz4    27:0|Vasak with [120000] Armenian troops went in advance of him and destroyed
03Buz4    28:0|destroyed him and his troops in the boundaries of Aghjnik
03Buz4    31:0|Gumand Shapuh, who boasted greatly in the presence of the Iranian
03Buz4    32:1|well-armed men with spears in hand, many troops, [400000] of them
03Buz4    32:3|this time the Armenians were in no way caught napping; rather
03Buz4    33:1|them to Suren Pahlaw who, in fact, was a relative of
03Buz4    35:1|nuncio, Zik, to wage war in Armenia. Meruzhan was their guide
03Buz4    35:2|He assembled battalions which in their number resembled the sands
03Buz4    37:3|troops and went against then in war
03Buz4    38:3|with him, he came up in front of the Iranian troops
03Buz4    39:2|the Iranian troops, including Boyekan, in Tawrezh
03Buz4    40:2|Armenian troops, left king Arshak in the secure fortress of Dariwnk
03Buz4    43:2|general of Armenia, Vasak, went in front of him. He fell
03Buz4    43:2|night killing all of them in the banak, including Zindakapet
03Buz4    44:0|birth, how they manifested themselves in him, and how, through them
03Buz4    44:2|a gift. Many dews dwelled in the lad and manipulated him
03Buz4    44:5|fallen into, you call me in
03Buz4    44:6|mother entered and sat there in front of her son
03Buz4    44:10|Pap while he was lying in bed lamenting and demanding those
03Buz4    44:11|realized that it was they in the appearance of snakes who
03Buz4    44:11|little son, for you are in anguish and I did not
03Buz4    45:3|grandee naxarars of Armenia assembled in one place and consulted, for
03Buz4    47:2|troops of the country assembled in one place, as did Vasak
03Buz4    47:3|able to reach the Iranians in Maghxazan
03Buz4    48:0|at Saghamas by Armenian soldiers in Vasak’s brigade
03Buz4    48:2|Having made an entrenchment in a secure place, he wanted
03Buz4    48:3|men. He laid an ambuscade in the area of the banak
03Buz4    49:0|and his troops were killed in Maxazan by general Vasak and
03Buz4    50:4|area. They made a wall in a place called Joray, they
03Buz4    50:4|place called Joray, they put in gates, and separated their land
03Buz4    50:7|tun of the Armenian king, in the land of Atrpayakan rebelled
03Buz4    50:8|Those remaining in the interior of the land
03Buz4    50:8|interior of the land wavered in allegiance to the king, did
03Buz4    50:14|made him his intimate son-in-law. He exalted him among
03Buz4    51:0|Those lords remaining in the land assemble in complete
03Buz4    51:0|remaining in the land assemble in complete unanimity before their patriarch
03Buz4    51:2|They assembled in one place and began speaking
03Buz4    51:4|and with Andovk, his father-in-law. But hereafter none of
03Buz4    51:10|pagans, to lose your life in God, to reject your bnik
03Buz4    51:12|king. You yourselves have said in my presence how many years
03Buz4    51:14|But now, in place of Christ your creator
03Buz4    52:3|heart to send a hrovartak in humility to Shapuh, king of
03Buz4    53:1|Armenia, saying: “If we are in agreement with each other, come
03Buz4    53:4|In accordance with the reliable vowing
03Buz4    53:7|the king of Iran, Shapuh, in the country of Iran
03Buz4    54:0|Arshak; how Arshak was imprisoned in Anyush fortress as punishment, and
03Buz4    54:6|seventy of them be executed in a ditch and their co
03Buz4    54:7|with chains, and it remains in my treasury
03Buz4    54:11|obedient, I would dispatch him in peace to his land with
03Buz4    54:20|In a few days they brought
03Buz4    54:26|Behold, I am a servant in your hand. Do with me
03Buz4    54:35|to his station, they brought in king Arshak and seated him
03Buz4    55:3|entered the fortress of Artagers in the Arsharunik country - to get
03Buz4    55:8|was not at that time in the land of Armenia, but
03Buz4    55:16|upon the people who were in the fortress, and it was
03Buz4    55:17|In the presence of tikin Paranjem
03Buz4    55:17|tikin Paranjem, those who were in the tachar were eating and
03Buz4    55:17|merry-making. But then suddenly, in one hour, [100] people died, the
03Buz4    55:18|last a month. Almost everyone in the fortress perished
03Buz4    55:19|two waiting-maids remained alive in the fortress
03Buz4    55:21|saying that they were wanting in judgement and disgraceful and lost
03Buz4    55:25|lower down all the treasures in the fortress
03Buz4    55:26|lowering down what they found in Artaragers fortress. They took this
03Buz4    55:29|burned down the wooden structures in the city, and they demolished
03Buz4    55:29|the wall and all buildings in the entire city, right to
03Buz4    55:30|captives taken from the city in one place, they crossed the
03Buz4    55:35|not leave a single building in the entire city, for they
03Buz4    55:35|provisions, they left fortress-keepers in them
03Buz4    55:37|took the city of Zarehawan in Bagrewand, leading away from it
03Buz4    55:38|of Zarishat, which was located in the district of Aghiovit, leading
03Buz4    55:39|the secure city of Van, in the district of Tozb, burned
03Buz4    55:40|chief-priest of the Jews, in ancient times
03Buz4    55:41|this Jewry and settled it in the cities of Armenia, during
03Buz4    55:44|The Iranians left in the country of Armenia, ostikans
03Buz4    55:45|to king Shapuh of Iran, in the country of Iran
03Buz4    55:47|ones, and all the men in the country where he ruled
03Buz4    55:47|have the tikin of Armenia in the midst of the mob
03Buz4    55:48|He ordered that in the concourse a contrivance be
03Buz4    55:50|captives and settled them, some in Asorestan, some in the country
03Buz4    55:50|them, some in Asorestan, some in the country of Xuzhastan
03Buz4    56:0|from the city of Artashat, in the country of the Iranians
03Buz4    56:1|before king Shapuh of Iran, in shackles
03Buz4    56:4|on my head was justified in turning white first, for it
03Buz4    56:4|years earlier than the beard in sprouting
03Buz4    56:5|be brought to the concourse in chains
03Buz4    56:11|your apostles to your followers in the world
03Buz4    56:12|whom he set as lights in his church, He made all
03Buz4    56:14|In this rank, he prepared me
03Buz4    56:14|my prayer to the Lord in front of all his people
03Buz4    57:2|their captives and assembled them in one place
03Buz4    57:5|of Iran was then located in the district of Bagrewand, at
03Buz4    57:6|taken to the horse-arena in the city of Zarehawan
03Buz4    57:7|and seated here and there in the arena. Then king Shapuh
03Buz4    57:11|that fortresses should be built in the very secure places of
03Buz4    57:12|did not come to him in service, the women in the
03Buz4    57:12|him in service, the women in the fortresses would be killed
03Buz4    57:13|he left Zik and Karen in the land as princes for
03Buz4    58:0|How Meruzhan and Vahan remained in the land of the Armenians
03Buz4    58:1|began to destroy the churches in the country of Armenia the
03Buz4    58:1|of prayer for the Christians, in all parts of Armenia, in
03Buz4    58:1|in all parts of Armenia, in all the districts and regions
03Buz4    58:3|and abandoned should be harassed in the fortresses so that they
03Buz4    58:5|of them were wickedly killed in the fortresses where they were
03Buz4    58:7|being kept at the citadel in the fortress of Van, which
03Buz4    58:7|Van, which is a city in the district of Tosb
03Buz4    58:14|They built atrushans in many places and made people
03Buz5    1:0|Pap is enthroned in the country of Byzantium; how
03Buz5    1:4|the general sparapet of Armenia in place of his father, Vasak
03Buz5    1:5|the dispersed, fugitive, hiding people in the country of Armenia, all
03Buz5    1:5|country of Armenia, all people in the land of Armenia, the
03Buz5    1:6|assembled in one place and inquired about
03Buz5    1:8|become the father and leader in beneficial advice for the Armenians
03Buz5    1:11|appeared to be the father, in everything
03Buz5    1:13|In the presence of king Pap
03Buz5    1:17|In the district of Daranaghik, Mushegh
03Buz5    1:18|the natural borders of Ganjak in Atrpatakan, he seized the country
03Buz5    1:19|seized, including the Daroynk fortress in the Kog country where an
03Buz5    1:20|and went to king Pap in its entirety when he returned
03Buz5    1:21|among all of the districts in the country of Armenia. The
03Buz5    1:24|respected lords, who were honored in the presence of the king
03Buz5    1:25|He did this in many places to avenge his
03Buz5    1:26|and affairs were gradually put in order
03Buz5    1:27|religion, as it had been in the days of the ancient
03Buz5    2:11|Shapuh, king of Iran, took in hand wine to drink, while
03Buz5    2:12|before him and always recall in the same way: “May the
03Buz5    3:1|Paranjem when she was besieged in the fortress. For Hayr had
03Buz5    3:2|was circulating about his principality in the Taron country, Mushegh, the
03Buz5    3:2|the sparapet of Armenia was in the same district, at his
03Buz5    3:3|as Mushegh had this order in hand he treacherously sent to
03Buz5    3:7|In his place asFatherin
03Buz5    3:7|In his place asFatherin the mardpetut’iwn they put a
03Buz5    3:7|Dgghak, who, had been involved in the work of the mardpetutiwn
03Buz5    4:0|The second battle which occurred in the district of Bagrawand in
03Buz5    4:0|in the district of Bagrawand in the awan of Bagawan between
03Buz5    4:4|at Erhand and Baxish assembled in one place by king Pap
03Buz5    4:5|Armenian troops and organized them in readiness, more than [90000] men
03Buz5    4:11|king spoke to the men in his brigade: “I am telling
03Buz5    4:32|The Musheghean brigade was out in advance of the other brigades
03Buz5    4:38|out of nothing, he holds in his hands the whole universe
03Buz5    4:38|the dust of the earth in measure, I weighed mountains on
03Buz5    4:41|have done justly with us in everything, O Lord, you are
03Buz5    4:43|brought true judgments upon us in all that You have brought
03Buz5    4:43|have brought upon us, for in truth and in judgment you
03Buz5    4:43|us, for in truth and in judgment you have brought all
03Buz5    4:44|from you, and have sinned in everything, we have not listened
03Buz5    4:47|so that those who trust in you will never remain in
03Buz5    4:47|in you will never remain in shame. Let them be ashamed
03Buz5    4:47|God, are one and glorious in the whole universe
03Buz5    4:48|And everywhere in everything, let only your almighty
03Buz5    4:48|powerful, and strong, and just in everything, and merciful to the
03Buz5    4:50|the will of the Lord in heaven, so be it done
03Buz5    4:50|to guide us, we are in your hands at all times
03Buz5    4:53|indignation from those who believe in you and save your church
03Buz5    4:57|troops as far as Ganjak in Atrpayakan, as far as the
03Buz5    4:62|Similarly, in accordance with each one’s level
03Buz5    4:62|heads. There was great triumph in the country of Armenia and
03Buz5    5:0|Armenians and Iranians at Gandzak in Atrpayakan (Atrpatakan) and Urhnayr’s warning
03Buz5    5:1|to death. God put me in your hands, and you spared
03Buz5    5:3|from the side of Ganjak in Atrpayakan tun
03Buz5    5:4|well-armed, select men, spear in hand, to say nothing about
03Buz5    5:5|border. Only the king remained in the land of Armenia
03Buz5    5:6|Archbishop Nerses also remained in the land and ordered everyone
03Buz5    5:6|pray for the troops fighting in the war
03Buz5    5:9|upon their horses, and this in the presence of king Shapuh
03Buz5    5:10|champions, when they killed someone in fighting would dedicate him to
03Buz5    5:11|Iranian spearmen, they would say in encouragement: “Take him, brave Arshak
03Buz5    5:16|shields would part, let them in, and then close again
03Buz5    5:19|I have always been fighting. In the many years since I
03Buz5    5:20|the Armenian spearmen were out in front, they attacked like a
03Buz5    5:20|a bit, they took refuge in the Byzantine legion, which opened
03Buz5    5:23|they gave each other encouragement in his name
03Buz5    5:25|and the emblems were such in the brigade that it seemed
03Buz5    5:26|lord Arshak, for he is in the Xuzhastan country at Andmesh
03Buz5    5:26|country at Andmesh fortress, but in their love, they regard him
03Buz5    5:26|as their king, with them in the brigade, at the head
03Buz5    6:9|Dghak be taken and dressed in a robe of honor. So
03Buz5    6:9|honor. So, they dressed him in shirt and breeches
03Buz5    6:10|himself, for he was enveloped in enormous clothing
03Buz5    6:12|to his legs. But Dghak in no way realized that the
03Buz5    6:19|befits him to slay me in the concourse, not in the
03Buz5    6:19|me in the concourse, not in the tun tagats, which would
03Buz5    6:20|much. Immediately they killed him in the chamber of the robes
03Buz5    6:20|a spear, and erected it in the court concourse
03Buz5    7:0|own hand at Anyush fortress in the country of Xuzhastan, and
03Buz5    7:1|In that period, king Arshak of
03Buz5    7:1|Armenia was still somewhat alive in the country under the authority
03Buz5    7:1|of the kingdom of Iran, in the Xuzhastan areas, at Andmeshn
03Buz5    7:2|In this period the Iranians stopped
03Buz5    7:2|of the Kushans, who resided in the city of Baghx (Balkh
03Buz5    7:5|the eunuch Drastamat was involved in the war
03Buz5    7:6|and all the royal fortresses in those parts, similarly the treasures
03Buz5    7:6|the treasures at Bnabegh fortress in the Copk country were under
03Buz5    7:8|Drastamat happened to be in the battle in which the
03Buz5    7:8|to be in the battle in which the Kushans defeated king
03Buz5    7:12|head, annoint, and dress him in a robe. I shall place
03Buz5    7:15|will be given to you in exchange for your help
03Buz5    7:18|dressed him in a noble robe, sat him
03Buz5    7:22|knife which he was holding in his hand to cut the
03Buz5    8:0|House of the Armenian king in Atrpayakan
03Buz5    8:1|After the warfare ceased in the Iranian areas, and the
03Buz5    8:2|king of Armenia which was in Atrpayakan. He laid waste all
03Buz5    15:2|that the Parawazeans be crucified in the land of Iberia. He
03Buz5    15:3|he beheaded all the naxarars in those parts who had rebelled
03Buz5    16:2|of Aghjnik, destroyed his women in his presence, took their sons
03Buz5    18:1|He also struck many people in Angegh tun and put them
03Buz5    18:2|the district themselves already were in tax service
03Buz5    20:2|night. He strived and labored in warfare, and did not permit
03Buz5    20:2|the baptized folk who believe in God and Christ, for the
03Buz5    20:2|friends. General Mushegh was always in heroic war, and was willing
03Buz5    21:1|rebuilding all the ruined places in the country of Armenia. He
03Buz5    21:5|increased the orders of clerics in all places in the boundaries
03Buz5    21:5|of clerics in all places in the boundaries of the sway
03Buz5    21:5|He set up supervisory bishops in all the districts. As long
03Buz5    22:2|to be healed. He behaved in accordance with the dews and
03Buz5    22:5|dews had put their nest in him, and they always appeared
03Buz5    22:6|King Pap was also sunk in abomination. Sometimes he himself took
03Buz5    23:4|Now king Pap in no way heeded what Nerses
03Buz5    23:7|loved him and took refuge in his prayers, the grandees and
03Buz5    24:4|his mansion at Xax awan in the Ekegheats district. He made
03Buz5    24:5|when Pap had seated Nerses in the foremost place, the king
03Buz5    24:7|the legacy of the saints, in the light
03Buz5    24:14|I had been longing for. In goodness I received my portion
03Buz5    24:19|After this he recalled everyone in his prayers, those near and
03Buz5    24:22|committed, to his own village in Til awan
03Buz5    24:24|the body and buried it in the martyrs’ resting place. Although
03Buz5    25:0|and Epipan while they lived in the mountains
03Buz5    25:1|at that time were living in the mountains. One was named
03Buz5    25:1|dwelled on the great mountain, in the place of the gods
03Buz5    25:1|each of the hermits was in the mountains, each one saw
03Buz5    25:3|the blessed patriarch Nerses was in fact dead. They went to
03Buz5    25:4|angelic faith, nourished and living in the wilderness. They were able
03Buz5    26:1|the great Daniel, grew up in the desert from childhood and
03Buz5    26:5|the reed that had settled in the wound, spat on the
03Buz5    26:7|his life when he wandered in the desert all the days
03Buz5    26:8|walked through the river water in his shoes without getting his
03Buz5    26:14|he was crossing the river in Korduk, Saint Shalita suddenly plunged
03Buz5    26:16|had asked God for it in advance, and his request was
03Buz5    27:1|Daniel; he, too, grew up in the desert from childhood
03Buz5    27:2|high priest Nerses, he settled in Metz-Tsopka, in a desert
03Buz5    27:2|he settled in Metz-Tsopka, in a desert area named Mambre
03Buz5    27:3|He lived in caves, constantly stayed with the
03Buz5    27:4|He was always in the desert, performed great signs
03Buz5    27:4|Christianity, he set up monasteries in the country of Tsopk, appointed
03Buz5    27:4|of Tsopk, appointed teachers everywhere in the country of Tsopk, and
03Buz5    27:4|Tsopk and enlightened the people in every way
03Buz5    27:5|enlightened there; set up monasteries in the country of Aldznik and
03Buz5    27:5|Aldznik and built a chapel in the name of the martyrs
03Buz5    27:5|the name of the martyrs in the city of Tigranakert, and
03Buz5    27:10|In these gavars, Saint Epiphanes established
03Buz5    27:10|his hermit disciples who lived in the mountains and deserts, five
03Buz5    27:12|woman you praised was blind in one eye
03Buz5    28:0|and wonders revealed by God in Mambre after the departure of
03Buz5    28:1|equally believing Christian monks living in the mountains of hermits, appointing
03Buz5    28:5|rite of the thanksgiving liturgy in the church built by Saint
03Buz5    28:5|this unbelieving brother was there in the church
03Buz5    28:6|The priest got up, stood in front of the holy see
03Buz5    28:7|birth and visited your creations in many images
03Buz5    28:9|and became like us infirm, in order to make us worthy
03Buz5    28:10|faith to all your creatures in the resurrection and likeness to
03Buz5    28:10|and gave life to everyone in general by the faith that
03Buz5    28:10|the faith that you strengthened in people
03Buz5    28:11|have not done any good in the world, but for the
03Buz5    28:12|faith; so give him faith in the size of one mustard
03Buz5    28:13|and so that he created in your image and likeness is
03Buz5    28:15|said, “Our Father, who art in heaven,” he knelt down and
03Buz5    28:23|dug himself a pit and in it for seven years he
03Buz5    28:24|days of his life, and in the same pit this brother
03Buz5    28:25|were buried inside the chapel, in the monastery of Epiphanes, where
03Buz5    29:2|position of patriarch and rule in place of the man he
03Buz5    29:3|the great patriarch Nerses and in his place had established Yusik
03Buz5    29:4|council of bishops took place in the state of Caesarea without
03Buz5    29:8|of his life he remained in silence and complacency
03Buz5    30:1|everyone became extremely sad. Everyone in the country of Armenia agreed
03Buz5    31:2|orphans which Nerses had built in the different districts of the
03Buz5    31:2|virgins which Nerses had built in the different districts and awans
03Buz5    31:3|Nerses had built these residences in all the districts for virgins
03Buz5    31:5|In all the awans and regions
03Buz5    31:7|take food to them there in the poor houses. If they
03Buz5    31:9|nuptial veil or crown. Nor in Nerses’ day did anyone dare
03Buz5    31:12|as they faced each other in the dance, striking their palms
03Buz5    31:13|Armenia. Rather, they all remained in their places of repose, that
03Buz5    31:13|places of repose, that is, in the leprosaria, and everyone took
03Buz5    31:16|always glowingly being conducted everywhere in Armenia in huge assemblies, and
03Buz5    31:16|being conducted everywhere in Armenia in huge assemblies, and the patiw
03Buz5    31:16|of the father-bishops grew in accordance with their worth in
03Buz5    31:16|in accordance with their worth in all the districts of Armenia
03Buz5    31:16|orders of monastics flourished both in the shen and the non
03Buz5    31:18|his order people had built in all the shens and villages
03Buz5    31:18|foreigners, hospitals, otaranotsk, and everyone in the country of Armenia gave
03Buz5    31:18|the poor, the exploited, those in tribulation, foreigners, the exploited, rebels
03Buz5    31:20|gods, and they erected idols in many places of Armenia because
03Buz5    31:21|Trdat of Armenia had given in service to the worship of
03Buz5    31:21|the worship of the Church in the entire country of Armenia
03Buz5    31:23|In accordance with the size of
03Buz5    31:23|land, he left two clerics in service, a priest and a
03Buz5    31:23|and a deacon, while placing in service to himself the brothers
03Buz5    31:24|He thought by behaving in this fashion, to express the
03Buz5    31:26|In that period all the orders
03Buz5    32:5|and their troops were still in the country of Armenia. These
03Buz5    32:6|of his troops who were in the country of Armenia and
03Buz5    32:8|at a place called Xu in a plain of Bagrewand district
03Buz5    32:8|dinner. This was done grandly, in accordance with his worth, as
03Buz5    32:8|worth, as was the rule in calling a king to a
03Buz5    32:10|of the tent with shields in hand, and battle-axes at
03Buz5    32:11|been done to honor him in some way
03Buz5    32:14|the festive cup of wine in his hands, looking at the
03Buz5    32:14|his left elbow, he held in his left hand a golden
03Buz5    32:17|In the confusion arising in the
03Buz5    32:17|In the confusion arising in the tachar, Gnel, lord of
03Buz5    33:2|Then they confirmed in discussion that: “We cannot enter
03Buz5    33:4|In no way did they plan
03Buz5    33:4|Rather, they passed over it in silence
03Buz5    34:7|that they should buildcitiesin the country of Armenia. He
03Buz5    34:7|military bases be constructed one in every district with a city
03Buz5    34:8|overjoyed to do this, for in this manner the land would
03Buz5    35:1|began to manipulate the king in accordance with their wishes. With
03Buz5    35:5|dear to you hate him. In his dealings with you, he
03Buz5    35:6|sent them back to Shapuh in palanquins with care
03Buz5    36:2|They note: “He has been in countless battles and never received
03Buz5    37:1|Mushegh’s slanderous tale-bearing murderer, in the job of the generalship
03Buz5    37:2|Bat was sparapet in place of him, general of
03Buz5    37:4|In that period two brothers of
03Buz5    37:4|Mamikonean tohm returned from captivity in Iran, where they had been
03Buz5    37:5|of the Kushans, who resided in the city of Bagh (Balkh
03Buz5    37:7|Kushans, and as they turned in flight the Kushans came upon
03Buz5    37:7|and his brother, Koms, did in fact survive, fleeing on foot
03Buz5    37:8|After displaying much bravery in that battle, of all the
03Buz5    37:15|took the authority for himself in an office which had been
03Buz5    37:16|the time of our ancestors in ancient times onward were loyally
03Buz5    37:16|of our first ancestors fell in battle for you. Mushegh’s father
03Buz5    37:16|you. Mushegh’s father, Vasak, died in battle for king Arshak, and
03Buz5    37:16|azg. Instead of giving rewards in exchange for the labor, you
03Buz5    37:18|In fact, you are not even
03Buz5    37:19|find rest we stopped here in Armenia
03Buz5    37:24|date to confront each other in battle
03Buz5    37:27|the two brigades clashed was in the plain of Karin
03Buz5    37:29|armored from head to toe in impenetrable iron armor, personally strong
03Buz5    37:34|and Artashes, each with spear in hand, attacked the king
03Buz5    37:38|of those who were wounded in the battle. Among the fallen
03Buz5    37:39|Garegin had been the brother-in-law (pesa) of Hamazaspe, having
03Buz5    37:42|among the fallen, his brother-in-law (aner), Hamazasp, was going
03Buz5    37:48|and remained there guarding him in accordance with the order given
03Buz5    37:51|to make him his brother-in-law again, and to give
03Buz5    37:51|give Garegin his sister Hamazaspuhi in marriage. For that reason, he
03Buz5    37:56|that Bat’s son be slain in his presence, then he had
03Buz5    37:56|beheaded. He had others destroyed in a similar fashion
03Buz5    37:58|the commands of the land in place of the king
03Buz5    37:59|He kept the land in cultivation. He took king Pap’s
03Buz5    37:59|her Arsacid sons, keeping them in the king’s place and causing
03Buz5    37:59|causing them to circulate around in honor
03Buz5    37:61|and honored their mother, Zarmanduxt, in the great glory of the
03Buz5    38:15|position with the Iranian king, in order to be himself the
03Buz5    38:21|peacefully encamped with his banak in unconcerned peace without a suspicion
03Buz5    38:21|a suspicion of duplicity, since in fact there was no treachery
03Buz5    38:23|to go on your way in health. But I will not
03Buz5    38:25|caused them to circulate around in the place of kings. They
03Buz5    39:2|he could lay hands on in those troubled times, some [20000] men
03Buz5    40:3|of the troops, and returned in great peace
03Buz5    41:3|banak at night, put all in the entrenchment to the sword
03Buz5    42:0|the seven years of peace in Armenia
03Buz5    42:1|of Armenia. There was peace in the country
03Buz5    42:5|measure. Babik was the comrade-in-arms of Manuel all the
03Buz5    42:6|set up nahapets and lords in all the districts. He directed
03Buz5    42:6|the districts. He directed everyone in peace
03Buz5    42:7|Manuel’s protection. All the people in the country enjoyed their days
03Buz5    43:1|Already in the days of king Arshak
03Buz5    43:4|Armenia. He left a banak in the Korchek district, then with
03Buz5    43:6|will take you upon them. In this fashion it will be
03Buz5    43:8|observed Manuel’s army which was in Bagrewand district, in the awan
03Buz5    43:8|which was in Bagrewand district, in the awan of Baguan, close
03Buz5    43:10|wife, Vardanoysh, will be disgraced in his presence
03Buz5    43:11|anxious to attain his end. In the place through which the
03Buz5    43:17|So in great anger Meruzhan sent his
03Buz5    43:20|the Baptist, whose chapel was in that village, to make a
03Buz5    43:23|He was a small boy. In the fashion of children, in
03Buz5    43:23|In the fashion of children, in accordance with the religion and
03Buz5    43:26|prepared for battle. They gathered in one place with emblems and
03Buz5    43:27|helmet emblem on many men in his brigade, causing many to
03Buz5    43:30|to speak with his comrade-in-arms, Babik, saying
03Buz5    43:31|between us that we were in one place together. For when
03Buz5    43:36|the ground. Then Manuel’s comrade-in-arms, Babik, lord of the
03Buz5    43:38|urging each other on, went in pursuit of the Meruzhanean brigade
03Buz5    43:50|troops which Meruzhan had left in the Korchek district learned that
03Buz5    43:50|Iran. There was much peace in the land of Armenia
03Buz5    44:2|Arshakuni, making him his son-in-law
03Buz5    44:3|of Armenia celebrated the wedding in delighted exuberance
03Buz5    44:7|labor and give your life in warfare for the land of
03Buz5    44:9|you will be granted righteousness in Heaven. In no way fear
03Buz5    44:9|be granted righteousness in Heaven. In no way fear death; rather
03Buz5    44:9|fear death; rather, place faith in Him Who made and confirmed
03Buz5    44:12|generally all the prominent people. In the presence of all of
03Buz5    44:12|which had not been wounded in battle. There were more than
03Buz5    44:13|was I unable to die in battle, but rather am dying
03Buz5    44:15|bad death comes to me in my bed
03Buz5    44:16|said this and much more in the same vein in the
03Buz5    44:16|more in the same vein in the presence of king Arshak
03Buz5    44:17|For those who have faith in resurrection, a second life, and
03Buz5    44:20|he had stopped this practise in the country of Armenia, and
03Buz5    44:22|In warfare - where I did not
03Buz5    44:25|excessively. On the contrary, everyone in the country of Armenia, azats
03Buz6    1:0|land of Armenia was divided in two, with half the Armenian
03Buz6    1:1|of the Armenian naxarars went in a body to the king
03Buz6    1:3|as a tutor. They arrived in the land of Armenia
03Buz6    1:5|to help. King Arshak was in the vicinity of Ekegheats district
03Buz6    1:5|troops and king Xosrov were in Ayrarat district
03Buz6    1:8|and wealthy kingdom which is in our midst. First, we divide
03Buz6    2:0|the bishops who were noteworthy in that period in the portion
03Buz6    2:0|were noteworthy in that period in the portion of the country
03Buz6    2:4|various ribbons, and strutted about in a way that was unbecoming
03Buz6    2:6|the days of his life in gluttony and licentiousness. He held
03Buz6    3:2|was a Christian man, but in no way altered Zawen’s arrangements
03Buz6    5:1|In this period there lived bishop
03Buz6    5:1|there lived bishop Pawstos who, in the time of the archbishop
03Buz6    5:1|Nerses, had been a manager in his house
03Buz6    5:2|with them, for there were in the patriarch’s house, under his
03Buz6    5:4|They were in charge of the believing poor
03Buz6    5:4|charge of the believing poor. In Nerses’ day they were trusted
03Buz6    5:4|they were trusted by him in everything and were still alive
03Buz6    6:3|He dwelled in the Arayratean district and acted
03Buz6    6:3|the Arayratean district and acted in accordance with the Holy Spirit
03Buz6    6:3|the wildernesses as a vegetarian in the mountains, wearing skins
03Buz6    7:1|In that period, among the prominent
03Buz6    7:3|the great Daniel who lived in the years of king Tiran
03Buz6    8:0|words and deeds; and how, in return for wealth, he took
03Buz6    8:2|shoes, though wrapping his feet in grass in summertime and with
03Buz6    8:2|wrapping his feet in grass in summertime and with woven material
03Buz6    8:2|summertime and with woven material in wintertime
03Buz6    8:4|sword at his waist, knife in his belt, and bow and
03Buz6    8:4|arranged and put an ornament in his hair, and thrown a
03Buz6    8:11|onward, and am still engaged in such things. I am unworthy
03Buz6    8:25|replied to her: “I was in a state of shock and
03Buz6    9:2|A man in the vineyard cried out to
03Buz6    9:6|He was in great, wicked torment and crisis
03Buz6    9:9|the confusion I am involved in. Save me from evil, for
03Buz6    10:2|would go on all fours in front of the kings and
03Buz6    11:1|an honest pious man acting in accordance with God’s wishes. He
03Buz6    11:1|life he conducted the episcopacy in accordance with God’s will
03Buz6    12:1|worked and led his people in a Christian manner as God
03Buz6    14:1|In that period lived bishop Aharon
03Buz6    14:1|that period lived bishop Aharon, in the midst of the land
03Buz6    14:1|his life, led his people in an enlightened manner
03Buz6    15:2|anyone, though he himself dwelled in silence, modesty, sensitivity, and propriety
03Buz6    16:0|blessed and virtuous Gind who in that period was head of
03Buz6    16:1|teacher of all those dwelling in retreats. He was the overseer
03Buz6    16:1|the world and were living in retreats, secure caves and crannies
03Buz6    16:1|who wandered about like beasts in the mountains wearing hides and
03Buz6    16:1|the oppressed, downtrodden, doubtful, crazed in the wilderness who roamed in
03Buz6    16:1|in the wilderness who roamed in cold and heat, in hunger
03Buz6    16:1|roamed in cold and heat, in hunger and thirst, for the
03Buz6    16:2|flock of birds, they dwelled in the crevices of rocks and
03Buz6    16:2|the crevices of rocks and in caves, having no belongings and
03Buz6    16:3|was saint Gind, for everyone in the country of Armenia called
03Buz6    16:6|very great miracles and healings in the name of Lord Jesus
03Buz6    16:8|correct arrangements for human living in the land, conforming with divine
03Buz6    16:10|among the desert-dwellers - resided in the very same cave as
03Buz6    16:12|The blessed Trdat lived in the district of Taron, where
04Yegh1    1:2|the control of the princes in time of war
04Yegh1    1:3|practiced with head held high in Armenia from the beginning of
04Yegh1    1:4|He began to wax haughty in his impiety; by his roaring
04Yegh1    1:4|he made those who believed in Christ to appear as his
04Yegh1    1:6|In his great folly, like a
04Yegh1    1:6|city of Nisibis and ruined in his assault many Roman provinces
04Yegh1    1:7|since he was peace-loving in Christ, did not wish to
04Yegh1    1:8|their Christianity and who were in the imperial city he arrested
04Yegh1    1:14|For such people were living in their lifetimes as it were
04Yegh1    1:14|their lifetimes as it were in gloomy darkness; their souls were
04Yegh1    1:14|darkness; their souls were captive in their bodies like a living
04Yegh1    1:14|bodies like a living man in a tomb; on them the
04Yegh1    1:15|Just as bears in their dying pangs fight more
04Yegh1    1:17|saying concerning them: “A man in his hunger will go about
04Yegh1    1:18|In like fashion the Lord himself
04Yegh1    1:20|Do you in fact wish that the desire
04Yegh1    1:21|all the nations and races in your empire, then the land
04Yegh1    1:23|detain and enclose them all in a distant foreign land the
04Yegh1    1:23|as it seems to us in our religion, you will rule
04Yegh1    2:28|the whole land to us in servitude
04Yegh1    2:29|you celebrate and be unstinting in rejoicing. But immediately accomplish this
04Yegh1    2:30|We have decided in our infallible judgment to march
04Yegh1    2:30|before us and meet me in the land of Apar
04Yegh1    2:31|In this form the edict reached
04Yegh1    2:33|obediently and with loyal intentions in order to fulfill their military
04Yegh1    2:35|to their lands, not as in expectation of life, but as
04Yegh1    2:36|to them, yet suspicions were in everyone’s mind. Especially when they
04Yegh1    2:36|him, they were greatly stricken in their thoughts
04Yegh1    2:40|he was even more happy in front of the magnates and
04Yegh1    2:43|summoned to his presence others in their stead with the same
04Yegh1    2:44|himself a city to dwell in, beginning from the fourth year
04Yegh1    2:45|that the Romans remained firm in their pact which they had
04Yegh1    2:45|of the Chor, and that in every region his empire lived
04Yegh1    2:45|every region his empire lived in peace, and that he had
04Yegh1    2:46|and possessions of the Christians in Persia should be seized
04Yegh1    2:47|he waxed haughty and overweening; in his arrogance he exceeded the
04Yegh1    2:47|nature of man, not merely in the matter of physical warfare
04Yegh1    2:47|the wise, he placed himself in the rank of the immortals
04Yegh1    2:49|As in this fashion he madly raved
04Yegh1    2:49|raved from day to day in the same designs, one of
04Yegh1    3:54|the fire of the furnace in Babylon, until his own people
04Yegh2    1:1|THOSE whose souls are sluggish in heavenly virtue are great cowards
04Yegh2    1:1|heavenly virtue are great cowards in their physical nature. Such a
04Yegh2    1:1|contingency; he is a dreamer in his lifetime, and at his
04Yegh2    1:6|is better to be blind in the eyes than blind in
04Yegh2    1:6|in the eyes than blind in the mind
04Yegh2    1:8|If someone is very affluent in worldly wealth but is very
04Yegh2    1:8|wealth but is very poor in his mind, such a man
04Yegh2    1:8|indeed we see not only in ordinary men but even among
04Yegh2    1:9|he is unable to shine in his rank
04Yegh2    1:10|how much the more so in a spiritual sense
04Yegh2    1:14|However, I shall not delay in describing the course of events
04Yegh2    1:14|denouncing, but neither being silent in giving a truthful account of
04Yegh2    1:15|but I myself was there in person and I saw and
04Yegh2    1:18|quickly to fulfill what was in his mind
04Yegh2    1:19|on every side the Christians in the army recognized the fire
04Yegh2    1:21|to worship openly and publicly in the great camp. Fearlessly and
04Yegh2    1:24|He rolled, twisted, and sprawled in his double-faced intention, striving
04Yegh2    1:25|they were not gathered together in one spot near himhe
04Yegh2    2:26|that they were very ardent in their piety, especially those of
04Yegh2    2:28|he offered to their souls. In this way he was continuously
04Yegh2    2:28|equal of my beloved nobles in grandeur and in dignity, and
04Yegh2    2:28|beloved nobles in grandeur and in dignity, and shall even make
04Yegh2    2:29|In such fashion he deceitfully humbled
04Yegh2    2:31|his secret cunning had been in no way effective but that
04Yegh2    2:32|god, and serving the fire. In addition to all this, let
04Yegh2    2:32|of magism and be negligent in nothing
04Yegh2    2:33|These words a herald proclaimed in the great camp, and he
04Yegh2    2:34|he gathered a force infinite in multitude and attacked the land
04Yegh2    2:35|this, unable to oppose him in battle he retreated to the
04Yegh2    2:35|the impregnable desert and lived in hiding with all his troops
04Yegh2    2:37|Then, still engaged in the same vain plans, he
04Yegh2    2:37|vain plans, he was strengthened in his erring intention and said
04Yegh2    2:37|gods for this great victory, in which no one was able
04Yegh2    2:37|was able to oppose us in battle
04Yegh2    2:38|Then in unison the magi and astrologers
04Yegh2    2:39|magnates, especially to those foremost in their religion
04Yegh2    2:41|and of all who believed in the holy Gospel of Christ
04Yegh2    2:43|had restrained and confined them in this secure and inescapable prison
04Yegh2    2:43|secure and inescapable prisonand in truth I said secure and
04Yegh2    2:44|But the soldiers in unison, with noble minds, bravely
04Yegh2    2:44|that we were never tardy in the king’s service, nor did
04Yegh2    2:47|many torments, then imprisoned them in the same bonds
04Yegh2    2:50|them; he conversed with them in a friendly and gentle way
04Yegh2    2:50|a friendly and gentle way in accordance with his former manner
04Yegh2    3:51|and he increased the merrymaking in the palace with ever more
04Yegh2    3:53|not consider suitable to put in writing
04Yegh2    3:55|war against the king’s enemies in the inaccessible desert. There many
04Yegh2    3:56|their winter quarters to be in the harshest places and rendered
04Yegh2    3:56|rendered them dishonorable and base in the eyes of all
04Yegh2    3:57|great hope which is prepared in advance for those who keep
04Yegh2    3:58|the more they were strengthened in the love of Christ. Especially
04Yegh2    3:60|However, although in their love of Christ they
04Yegh2    3:60|were very happy and joyful in the inner man, their outward
04Yegh2    3:60|outward appearance was very miserable in their exile
04Yegh2    3:61|and their ancestral freedom was in cruel subjection to a murderous
04Yegh2    3:61|exceeded the traditions of heathens in the shedding of blood and
04Yegh2    3:61|be revenge for all this in heaven
04Yegh2    3:62|is worse than all else in the human condition, since there
04Yegh2    3:63|In addition to all this he
04Yegh2    3:67|Second: he included in the same census the Christian
04Yegh2    3:67|census the Christian monks living in monasteries
04Yegh2    3:69|each other, and caused dissension in every family
04Yegh2    3:70|He did all this in the hope of breaking their
04Yegh2    3:70|out the peasants, so that in their great poverty they might
04Yegh2    3:71|deprived him of office, and in his place brought a Persian
04Yegh2    3:71|a Persian to the country. In addition, he also brought a
04Yegh2    3:75|They did not act in accordance with royal dignity but
04Yegh2    4:76|magi to write a letter in keeping with their perverse religion
04Yegh2    4:81|And he conceived two in his belly, one from making
04Yegh2    4:82|knew that there were two in his belly, he note: ’To
04Yegh2    4:88|earth, but Arhmn worked evil in opposition
04Yegh2    4:89|Arhmn’s. And everything good, both in heaven and here, is Ormizd’s
04Yegh2    4:92|All men are in error who say: ’God made
04Yegh2    4:96|But in truth he was son to
04Yegh2    4:98|Romans have ignorantly gone astray in their great folly and have
04Yegh2    4:100|very deceitful. What they teach in words they do not practice
04Yegh2    4:100|words they do not practice in deeds
04Yegh2    5:104|to put all the details in writing for you, because there
04Yegh2    5:109|of the bishops who gathered in the province of Ayrarat and
04Yegh2    6:128|church, with one accord and in unison, gathered in the capital
04Yegh2    6:128|accord and in unison, gathered in the capital city of Artashat
04Yegh2    6:128|the capital city of Artashat, in concert with the greatest princes
04Yegh2    6:130|so that he may rule in peace his universal empire, which
04Yegh2    6:130|by God, and so that in its extended peace we too
04Yegh2    6:130|too may complete our lives in well-being and piety
04Yegh2    6:131|you addressed to our landin an earlier time one of
04Yegh2    6:131|magi, who was greatly versed in your religion and whom you
04Yegh2    6:131|superior to ordinary mortals, believed in the loving God, the Creator
04Yegh2    6:133|reliable to hear our words, in many places of your own
04Yegh2    6:134|obscure nor is it preached in some corner of the land
04Yegh2    6:134|and the islands; not only in the West, but also in
04Yegh2    6:134|in the West, but also in the East, the North, the
04Yegh2    6:134|the North, the South and in between the world is densely
04Yegh2    6:135|does not have its surety in a man, to be spread
04Yegh2    6:135|protector but has its confirmation in itself
04Yegh2    6:137|anyone, but he is eternal in himself; he is not in
04Yegh2    6:137|in himself; he is not in any place but is his
04Yegh2    6:137|own place; he is not in any time but time derives
04Yegh2    6:138|to those who believe truly in God
04Yegh2    6:141|creatures, but before he created, in his foreknowledge he saw the
04Yegh2    6:142|whatever was going to be in a form
04Yegh2    6:147|seen among men, and especially in the sons of a single
04Yegh2    7:155|and enter into a debate in a friendly way, I know
04Yegh2    7:159|but from his own laziness in not obeying the benevolent command
04Yegh2    7:159|the death which he suffered in his own person
04Yegh2    7:168|created this world took care in advance that men, noticing the
04Yegh2    7:169|The four seasons in their cycle fulfill their material
04Yegh2    7:170|a clear explanation, easily comprehensible in the ears of all
04Yegh2    7:171|That which is fire, in its being and essence is
04Yegh2    7:171|The warmth is found more in stones and iron, and less
04Yegh2    7:171|stones and iron, and less in air and water, while it
04Yegh2    7:172|separate, yet it also exists in mixtures of the other three
04Yegh2    7:172|other three parts, more so in plants and less in air
04Yegh2    7:172|so in plants and less in air and fire
04Yegh2    7:174|other’s nature. They never cease in their opposition, looking to the
04Yegh2    8:177|it is right to believe in that fablewhich in your
04Yegh2    8:177|believe in that fablewhich in your religion you claim to
04Yegh2    8:177|realwe no longer believe in fables but are pupils of
04Yegh2    8:177|Moses. With him God spoke in the bramble on Sinai, and
04Yegh2    8:179|angel have been left free in their own will, for they
04Yegh2    8:181|But if you err in ignorance, I who have secure
04Yegh2    8:182|the king’s will and transgresses in his presence, is greatly punished
04Yegh2    8:183|fire, inherit the kingdom, and in this transitory life possess unending
04Yegh2    8:185|of immortal angels left heaven in revolt. Coming to our world
04Yegh2    8:187|cast into this corruptible world, in which you too now dwell
04Yegh2    8:188|but wishes to outdo himself in committing evil
04Yegh2    8:194|your impudent and unbridled mouth in fearless and unquivering arrogance
04Yegh2    8:197|But we acknowledge God in this fashion, and in the
04Yegh2    8:197|God in this fashion, and in the same we believe without
04Yegh2    8:199|unsullied Virgintruly and not in a shadowy appearance
04Yegh2    8:200|God and became truly man. In becoming man he did not
04Yegh2    8:200|not lose his divinity, nor in remaining God did he spoil
04Yegh2    9:204|This Jesus Christ, who in his own body redeemed the
04Yegh2    9:204|Virgin, was born and wrapped in swaddling clothes, was placed in
04Yegh2    9:204|in swaddling clothes, was placed in a manger, brought the magi
04Yegh2    9:204|years of age, was baptized in the Jordan River by John
04Yegh2    9:208|evildoers who do not believe in all these benevolent acts
04Yegh2    9:210|our possessions and properties are in your hands and our bodies
04Yegh2    9:211|another lord on earth, nor in heaven shall we exchange for
04Yegh2    9:215|us that he accepted death in order that by his death
04Yegh2    9:217|or separated, not now, not in the future, not forever, not
04Yegh2    9:218|would remain true to it in life and death
04Yegh2    9:219|the court and was read in the great hall in the
04Yegh2    9:219|read in the great hall in the presence of the whole
04Yegh2    9:223|teeth like one fatally wounded. In public he raised his voice
04Yegh2    9:223|public he raised his voice in the great assembly and note
04Yegh2    9:223|men who do not believe in our religion and have gone
04Yegh2    10:227|to write an edictnot in the usual fashion but in
04Yegh2    10:227|in the usual fashion but in angry terms as if to
04Yegh2    10:238|them were already by him in the army, others were in
04Yegh2    10:238|in the army, others were in the garrison of the Huns
04Yegh2    10:238|the garrison of the Huns in the north, and some of
04Yegh2    10:238|the princes he had left in Armenia
04Yegh2    10:239|happen to be all united in one place, nonetheless they realized
04Yegh2    10:239|one place, nonetheless they realized in advance the plot of the
04Yegh2    10:239|as close to one another in one spot
04Yegh2    10:240|by the holy bishop Joseph in the same faith, they journeyed
04Yegh2    10:241|dear foster friends, who were in sore affliction
04Yegh2    10:244|they saw their own brothers in great trouble and afflictionwho
04Yegh2    10:244|show sad or solemn faces in public
04Yegh2    10:246|It was the rule in former times, when the cavalry
04Yegh2    10:246|twice and three times and in person review the force. Before
04Yegh2    10:246|for coming to him, and in front of his companions and
04Yegh2    10:248|the bottommost depths he rose in a mass of foam, thundering
04Yegh2    10:248|it would crash and scatter in its entirety over the hills
04Yegh2    10:249|He raised his voice in a bellow and note: “I
04Yegh2    10:250|But the Christians, firm in Christ, were not chilled by
04Yegh2    11:252|to whom God gave Armenia in subjection under the same religion
04Yegh2    11:254|indicated that their valiant deeds in military service had been superior
04Yegh2    11:255|the court was greater than in the time of his father
04Yegh2    11:256|holy church, which was free in Christ from the beginning according
04Yegh2    11:256|also imposed taxes. And we, in our loyalty to your rule
04Yegh2    11:257|of our being without merit in your sight
04Yegh2    11:258|you have buried the dead in the ground and corrupted the
04Yegh2    11:259|as sheep scattered and lost in the wilderness. And I have
04Yegh2    11:259|scruples that perhaps the gods, in their anger at you, will
04Yegh2    11:260|yourselves and be sent back in honor, do what I have
04Yegh2    11:261|Then the blessed princes in unison raised their voices and
04Yegh2    11:261|not even alive as you in your confusion suppose
04Yegh2    11:266|So, in whatever manner you wish to
04Yegh2    11:268|sea of the willful bile in his stomach; from his nose
04Yegh2    11:270|before the servants of Christ in its details
04Yegh2    11:271|all of you and those in my army I shall exile
04Yegh2    11:271|my army I shall exile in cruel bonds to Sagastan through
04Yegh2    11:273|carry out on the survivors in your country
04Yegh2    11:274|be expelled from his presence in great dishonor. He strictly commanded
04Yegh2    11:274|executioner to guard them unbound in each one’s lodging, and the
04Yegh2    11:274|one took up his residence in unconsolable sadness
04Yegh2    11:275|But the true believers in Christ were not at all
04Yegh2    12:277|Abraham, they cried and said in their hearts: “We have all
04Yegh2    12:278|for he had been baptized in the living font, and he
04Yegh2    12:282|the cavalry, and he himself in haste followed closely behind. Deeply
04Yegh2    12:282|followed closely behind. Deeply wounded in his intentions, he shattered his
04Yegh2    12:283|hope they prayed and said in unison: “O Lord of all
04Yegh2    12:284|prayers and make us delight in your commands, so that the
04Yegh2    12:286|Having in their souls made this indissoluble
04Yegh2    12:286|that they would remain firm in their former resolution, they sent
04Yegh2    12:286|their former resolution, they sent in as messenger the same adviser
04Yegh2    12:289|revelation of the truth he in no way comprehended the deceitful
04Yegh2    12:291|called them dear friends, and in the arrogant presumption of his
04Yegh2    12:293|By the time I return in peace from this war, you
04Yegh2    12:295|many fire-temples, and indicated in writing to the magi, chief
04Yegh2    12:297|And before they had arrived in the great land of Armenia
04Yegh2    12:298|and Dasn, and wherever else in the Persian empire they secretly
04Yegh2    12:299|In a mad onslaught they hastened
04Yegh2    13:301|and they spared no efforts in fulfilling the royal command
04Yegh2    13:302|Navasard to Navasard,” he said, “in every place that is under
04Yegh2    13:303|allowed to instruct the people in their own homes, and the
04Yegh2    13:303|own homes, and the believers in Christ, men and women who
04Yegh2    13:303|and women who dwell each in their own monasteries, shall change
04Yegh2    13:310|promptly shall be brought forth in appropriate numbers according to the
04Yegh2    13:312|else they shall address themselves in the future
04Yegh2    13:313|they hastened to Armenia. And in their great joy they were
04Yegh3    1:1|inflicted on the Armenian contingent in the army, yet we do
04Yegh3    1:2|For behold, in the great Persian camp, those
04Yegh3    1:2|various nations who were believers in Christ’s holy Gospel, when they
04Yegh3    1:3|Many of them, grieved in deep mourning, smitten in their
04Yegh3    1:3|grieved in deep mourning, smitten in their souls, and with bitter
04Yegh3    1:5|recall what should be indelible in your minds
04Yegh3    1:6|before my Father who is in heaven and before the holy
04Yegh3    1:11|You were baptized in fire and spirit; will you
04Yegh3    1:11|will you now be immersed in ash and dust? You were
04Yegh3    1:14|them; why did you, clothed in light, accompany them to the
04Yegh3    1:16|why did you fill it in advance
04Yegh3    1:22|your own accord put yourselves in servitude to another, you would
04Yegh3    2:31|the priests who were there in the army, unable to endure
04Yegh3    2:31|sent a messenger by horse in haste to Armenia
04Yegh3    2:32|With the sad news in his mouth and with his
04Yegh3    2:33|estates and to many castles in the mountainous provinces
04Yegh3    2:38|with a sword and shield in hand, not only valiant men
04Yegh3    2:39|the crowd of magi arrived in Armenia in the fourth month
04Yegh3    2:39|of magi arrived in Armenia in the fourth month, at an
04Yegh3    2:40|pitched camp together and settled in; from all sides they gathered
04Yegh3    2:41|arrived with a great force in order to break down the
04Yegh3    2:42|But the holy priest Ḷevond, in concert with his leading supporters
04Yegh3    2:44|They themselves offered the Liturgy in the church and continued the
04Yegh3    2:47|the church took the Gospel in their hands and addressed prayers
04Yegh3    2:50|In the matter for which he
04Yegh3    2:50|magism to become firmly established in Armenia, as I have tested
04Yegh3    3:51|Armenians would not spare them in the slaughternot only the
04Yegh3    3:53|heard from our ancestors that in the days of Shapuh, king
04Yegh3    3:55|were so fearless and audacious in Persia that in every city
04Yegh3    3:55|and audacious in Persia that in every city of the land
04Yegh3    3:55|they built churches which surpassed in splendor the royal palace
04Yegh3    3:56|called martyria and decorated them in the same fashion as the
04Yegh3    3:56|fashion as the churches; and in every uninhabited spot they constructed
04Yegh3    3:57|increased and multiplied and grew in material prosperity
04Yegh3    3:62|and the executioners waxed cruel in their anger. But these were
04Yegh3    3:63|no one should molest them in any way, but that they
04Yegh3    3:63|that they should remain undisturbed in their own doctrines without fear
04Yegh3    3:71|were nourished from your childhood in that religion and truly knew
04Yegh3    3:73|and I knew it; but in this matter you did not
04Yegh3    3:74|be assumed that you were in agreement with them and it
04Yegh3    3:75|hold to magism, do not in any way be frightened of
04Yegh3    3:75|king to leave them alone in accordance with his former edict
04Yegh3    4:83|the court that the cavalry in Albania, which numbers ten thousand
04Yegh3    4:83|may come to winter quarters in Armenia. When we have them
04Yegh3    4:86|threatening all the common people in fearful words, he disheartened them
04Yegh3    4:87|jollity, stretching out the nights in drunken singing and lascivious dancing
04Yegh3    4:90|his soul, they turned away in horror and avoided him
04Yegh3    4:91|and that he had not in the least failed in his
04Yegh3    4:91|not in the least failed in his love for Christ
04Yegh3    4:98|grievous clamor, taking the Gospel in their hands, without asking they
04Yegh3    5:101|up, and raising their voices in unison to God note: “O
04Yegh3    5:102|But if we stand firm in the covenant of this Holy
04Yegh3    5:104|was present and took part in their council did not join
04Yegh3    5:104|council did not join them in their great act of witness
04Yegh3    5:107|the north surrounded and fenced in the host of the Persians’
04Yegh3    5:109|an oath to remain firm in the covenant; he repented of
04Yegh3    5:110|He fell in penitence at the feet of
04Yegh3    5:111|them all; he put it in writing, sealed it, and bound
04Yegh3    5:112|his old error, they were in no way anxious to seize
04Yegh3    5:114|the common people cried out in thanks: “We are ready for
04Yegh3    5:114|hope of faith by baptism in Christ Jesus. In the same
04Yegh3    5:114|by baptism in Christ Jesus. In the same fashion we wish
04Yegh3    5:116|no one was behind another in valor
04Yegh3    5:117|young, and all those united in Christ
04Yegh3    5:118|the same breastplate of faith in Christ’s command; with one belt
04Yegh3    5:120|possessions were accounted as nothing in the eyes of their possessors
04Yegh3    5:122|that Christ may be alive in us; it is for him
04Yegh3    5:123|arms. The prayerful were unceasing in their prayers, and those fasting
04Yegh3    5:123|prayers, and those fasting assiduous in their fasts
04Yegh3    5:125|towns which the Persians held in various strong places in the
04Yegh3    5:125|held in various strong places in the country. They destroyed and
04Yegh3    6:127|commanders, they captured and destroyed in the same year; they led
04Yegh3    6:129|the fire-temples, placing them in the holy churches; through the
04Yegh3    6:130|In place of the vain pagan
04Yegh3    6:130|They installed deacons and priests in those places
04Yegh3    6:131|hope, the whole land rejoiced in unison
04Yegh3    6:132|Atrpatakan and caused much damage in various places, seizing and looting
04Yegh3    6:133|religion of magism, they confessed in the Holy Gospel
04Yegh3    6:135|Likewise, the stars in heaven appeared shining with greater
04Yegh3    6:137|The Persian army which was in the land of the Huns
04Yegh3    6:138|In addition to all this, they
04Yegh3    6:138|teachers; they have created discord in the country and have brought
04Yegh3    6:138|command to build fire-temples in villages and towns, to place
04Yegh3    6:140|this bitter news, they were in no way discouraged or weakened
04Yegh3    6:140|no way discouraged or weakened in bravery. But there was a
04Yegh3    6:142|Then they sent in haste one of the great
04Yegh3    6:142|family, Atom, to the West in order to reveal all these
04Yegh3    6:146|remembered your earlier affection: when in his youth he fled from
04Yegh3    6:146|lived and was brought up in the land of the Greeks
04Yegh3    6:146|land. Likewise, having received faith in Christ from the holy archbishop
04Yegh3    6:148|We have chosen death in piety rather than life in
04Yegh3    6:148|in piety rather than life in apostasy. If you extend further
04Yegh3    6:150|books were introduced and read, in which they found the same
04Yegh3    7:151|This put a serious obstruction in the way of procuring help
04Yegh3    7:152|In his stead the emperor Marcianus
04Yegh3    7:152|Anatolius, who was the commander-in-chief, and Elpharios the Syrian
04Yegh3    7:153|terrestrial peace, than to join in war for the Christian covenant
04Yegh3    7:156|or shaken, but were emboldened in their former pact and note
04Yegh3    7:157|all the nobles immediately assembled in one spot with the troops
04Yegh3    7:161|the prince of Siunik, who in his innermost heart had not
04Yegh3    7:162|he knew to be weak in their faith
04Yegh3    7:171|With deceitful cunning he lay in wait in the strongholds of
04Yegh3    7:171|cunning he lay in wait in the strongholds of his own
04Yegh3    7:171|to attack the Persian army in order to expel them from
04Yegh3    7:174|all the other fighting men in the country I have dispersed
04Yegh3    8:178|troops, he did not remain in the region of Ghor, but
04Yegh3    8:179|they were armed and equipped in total readiness for battle against
04Yegh3    8:180|host of the heathen army in readiness and looked at their
04Yegh3    8:180|their great number, but together in unison raised their hands to
04Yegh3    8:180|raised their hands to heaven in supplication, saying
04Yegh3    8:183|Not in the pride of vainglory for
04Yegh3    8:183|we make this prayer, but in order that all those who
04Yegh3    8:185|the plain and turned them in flight as far as the
04Yegh3    8:189|there were many more drowned in the river than were felled
04Yegh3    8:190|able to escape and hide in the thick forests of the
04Yegh3    8:193|towns which the Persians held in Albania. After a fierce struggle
04Yegh3    8:193|and wherever they found them in various fortresses they put to
04Yegh3    8:195|joined their forces. Together and in concert they shared in the
04Yegh3    8:195|and in concert they shared in the heroic task
04Yegh3    8:196|which the Persians were holding in force. They captured and destroyed
04Yegh3    8:197|who died like a hero in the great battle
04Yegh3    8:198|were allied with the Huns in order to come to an
04Yegh3    8:200|a pact with an oath in accordance with the ritual of
04Yegh3    9:201|they were still peacefully settled in that spot, a bearer of
04Yegh3    9:201|covenant and ruined many places in Armenia, notably the royal winter
04Yegh3    9:201|all the villages and towns in its neighborhood. He has put
04Yegh3    9:203|of Atrpatakan did not arrive in time to support the interior
04Yegh3    9:204|you the covenant of unity in Christ’s love
04Yegh3    9:206|vast booty and immeasurable wealth. In joyful gladness they sang aloud
04Yegh3    9:207|psalm right to the end, in their prayers they offered praises
04Yegh3    9:208|army back safe and sound in thirty days near to the
04Yegh3    9:209|apostate Vasak and the princes in his company of the heroic
04Yegh3    9:209|heroic valor of Vardan’s force in Albania, and also of their
04Yegh3    9:210|of his own territory. Departing in such great haste, all the
04Yegh3    9:210|own property he unwillingly abandoned in his flight
04Yegh3    9:211|to supply all his forces in one area; so, he spread
04Yegh3    9:213|of senior nobles he kept in support, and he seized and
04Yegh3    9:214|eat donkeys and dead horses in the extremity of their hunger
04Yegh3    9:216|and to celebrate the victory in the war on the holy
04Yegh3    9:217|behalf, the holy bishops set in writing and had sent to
04Yegh3    9:217|Greeks, to the holy clergy in the capital, so that they
04Yegh3    9:217|the capital, so that they in their prayers might beg God
04Yegh3    9:222|while, as can be seen in nature; but such separation is
04Yegh3    9:222|who have entered a covenant in love of God
04Yegh3    9:223|king and repeated all this in his ears, making him shake
04Yegh3    9:223|had returned from the war in the East humiliated and not
04Yegh3    10:229|Are there not many creeds in the land of the Aryans
04Yegh3    10:229|true to their own religion, in such measure have they seemed
04Yegh3    10:230|just as it was respected in the time of our ancestors
04Yegh3    10:230|ancestorsas I myself remember in my father’s time when he
04Yegh3    10:236|you raised war against me in my own house, the result
04Yegh3    10:238|honorable nobles who were sitting in the Council and attending to
04Yegh3    10:238|his disingenuous speech bent down in shame and stared at the
04Yegh3    10:242|immediately summoned before him those in his army, of all nations
04Yegh3    10:242|from daring to worship God in his presence
04Yegh3    10:244|commanded them to remain firm in their Christian religion according to
04Yegh3    10:248|himself and spoke with them in a friendly way according to
04Yegh3    10:249|had completed all these arrangements, in their presence he sent edicts
04Yegh3    10:250|If any is in bonds, by royal command he
04Yegh3    11:252|he subscribed to a covenant in their presence, with the approbation
04Yegh3    11:253|previously you practiced your religion in good faith, henceforth practice it
04Yegh3    11:254|All this he put in writing and made known in
04Yegh3    11:254|in writing and made known in Armenia and many other lands
04Yegh3    11:255|either with military assistance or in any other way, he reverted
04Yegh3    11:256|they could carry out everything in accordance with his previous intentions
04Yegh3    11:259|directed to all the churches in Persia
04Yegh3    11:260|And he who himself walks in darkness cannot guide another by
04Yegh3    11:262|have been strengthened by faith in the hope of Christwho
04Yegh3    11:262|the sufferings of our sins. In that same body he was
04Yegh3    11:262|to many, was raised up in the presence of his disciples
04Yegh3    11:262|wait for him to come in the Father’s glory and power
04Yegh3    11:266|that we have not failed in our duty even in our
04Yegh3    11:266|failed in our duty even in our thoughts. Yet instead of
04Yegh3    11:269|He who swore in his vain and erring cult
04Yegh3    11:271|old man full of bitterness, in whom lurked Satan with all
04Yegh3    11:273|his troops around the city in careful preparation for his malicious
04Yegh4    1:2|were unable to resist us in two or three places
04Yegh4    1:4|over the man who dies in both soul and body
04Yegh4    1:6|shall present and speak of in order, though without a joyful
04Yegh4    1:12|he greatly despised him, yet in outward appearance he respected him
04Yegh4    1:13|fulfillment of the king’s wishes in that land
04Yegh4    1:14|Armenians. He was greatly consoled in his miserable mind and thought
04Yegh4    2:38|In this fashion through deceptive trickery
04Yegh4    2:39|and presented many of them in person to the great hazarapet
04Yegh4    2:39|how he had instructed them in deceitful error; and he made
04Yegh4    2:40|Having been successful in all these evil actions, he
04Yegh4    2:40|back the land of Aḷdznik in the same fashion
04Yegh4    2:41|of those Mamikoneans who were in service to the Greeks
04Yegh4    2:42|In this, time of trouble he
04Yegh4    2:42|on the Persian border, but in his actions was beyond the
04Yegh4    2:43|Vasak to be an accomplice in the great crimes in which
04Yegh4    2:43|accomplice in the great crimes in which they both united
04Yegh4    2:49|acted likewise with the garrisons in all regions of the country
04Yegh4    2:49|all regions of the country, in Tmorik and in Kordik, in
04Yegh4    2:49|the country, in Tmorik and in Kordik, in Artsakh and in
04Yegh4    2:49|in Tmorik and in Kordik, in Artsakh and in Albania, in
04Yegh4    2:49|in Kordik, in Artsakh and in Albania, in Georgia and in
04Yegh4    2:49|in Artsakh and in Albania, in Georgia and in the land
04Yegh4    2:49|in Albania, in Georgia and in the land of Khaḷtik. He
04Yegh4    2:50|In proportion to his great wickedness
04Yegh4    3:54|Accomplishing all this in accordance with the king’s order
04Yegh4    3:54|Persia, who was lurking hidden in the city of Paytakaran
04Yegh4    3:55|and distributing gifts to others in a friendly way
04Yegh4    3:56|to the soldiers who were in his enterprise
04Yegh4    3:59|In this fashion he brought disturbance
04Yegh4    3:59|son united, and wrought tumult in the midst of peace
04Yegh4    3:60|In his own province there were
04Yegh4    3:60|were two nephews of his in the holy covenant of virtue
04Yegh4    3:63|Mihrnerseh saw all this evil in him, he put his hopes
04Yegh4    3:63|him, he put his hopes in him more than in himself
04Yegh4    3:63|hopes in him more than in himself
04Yegh4    3:64|how many men there were in Armenia in the total host
04Yegh4    3:64|men there were in Armenia in the total host of Vardan’s
04Yegh4    3:67|how many trumpeters would sound in the company
04Yegh4    3:68|make an entrenchment or camp in the open? Would they oppose
04Yegh4    3:70|summoned all his generals, and in his presence commanded them all
04Yegh4    3:73|the cup of bitter death in great dishonor
04Yegh5    1:0|Armenians Oppose the Persian King in War
04Yegh5    1:1|be seen very many times in many places from the very
04Yegh5    1:2|a weapon shrank at nothing in dread, as would cowards who
04Yegh5    1:2|apparent greatness, having chosen thus in their hearts
04Yegh5    1:6|hold on the royal estates, in union with the nobles who
04Yegh5    1:7|at the city of Artashat; in place of those who had
04Yegh5    1:7|prince of Siunik he appointed in their stead their brothers, or
04Yegh5    1:8|In haste they all reached the
04Yegh5    1:8|with each one’s troops and in full preparedness, these and all
04Yegh5    1:11|In their company came the holy
04Yegh5    1:12|these too had no hesitation in coming with the others to
04Yegh5    1:12|considered the struggle to be in no way for a material
04Yegh5    1:13|The sparapet, in the company of the nobles
04Yegh5    1:14|You and I have participated in many battles. Sometimes we have
04Yegh5    1:16|was regarded as a coward in the land and suffered a
04Yegh5    1:21|of you have surpassed me in valor and are superior in
04Yegh5    1:21|in valor and are superior in ancestral rank. But as of
04Yegh5    1:22|if the Lord puts victory in our grasp, we shall destroy
04Yegh5    1:22|come to end our lives in this battle with a holy
04Yegh5    1:23|himself bears us witness how in our secret thoughts we remained
04Yegh5    1:24|comforting our friends who were in great tribulation, so that we
04Yegh5    2:26|us with his great power in two or three battles so
04Yegh5    2:30|not on earth but above in heaven where no rains fall
04Yegh5    2:31|Although in the body we are on
04Yegh5    2:31|by faith we are established in heaven where no one can
04Yegh5    2:32|Stand firm in our sure general, who will
04Yegh5    2:33|God has worked through us, in which God’s power is greatly
04Yegh5    2:35|gifts, as he indeed said in the Holy Testament: ’Where sin
04Yegh5    2:36|appeared to men most impious, in double measure shall we appear
04Yegh5    2:37|heard that we were implicated in an impious deed, many tears
04Yegh5    2:37|deed, many tears were shed in the holy church and even
04Yegh5    2:38|Even our comrades in their anger threatened us with
04Yegh5    2:38|our servants fled from us in horror
04Yegh5    2:39|lamented and bewailed us unceasingly, in their ignorance heaping many blasphemies
04Yegh5    2:40|earth, but also the angels in heaven turned their faces from
04Yegh5    2:42|Then we were afflicted in soul and body like grieving
04Yegh5    2:42|joyful, happy, and yet sober in both respects at once, for
04Yegh5    2:42|the benevolent Lord with us in the lead. Our commander is
04Yegh5    2:44|In these terms the virtuous general
04Yegh5    2:44|and encouraged each of them in private, filling all the wants
04Yegh5    2:47|In accordance with military practice he
04Yegh5    2:47|he himself had been learned in the Holy Scriptures from his
04Yegh5    2:48|to them all, telling them in fluent words of the outcome
04Yegh5    2:49|although they had been martyred in that battle, yet the fame
04Yegh5    2:49|on earth but also eternally in heaven
04Yegh5    3:53|Halting in that province, he pitched his
04Yegh5    3:56|and threw back the survivors in flight to their camp
04Yegh5    3:58|Vasak had recourse to subterfuge in accordance with his former duplicity
04Yegh5    3:62|which we had unworthily committed in our desire for freedom. We
04Yegh5    3:64|as the only perfect one in the human race; he softened
04Yegh5    3:65|Abraham too was proved virtuous in his trial, offering in return
04Yegh5    3:65|virtuous in his trial, offering in return to God with his
04Yegh5    3:65|a model, for he saw in him a type of the
04Yegh5    3:67|heroism was revealed to him in the years of his youth
04Yegh5    3:68|the Holy Mystery waxed strong, in his own person he took
04Yegh5    3:69|the Egyptian and buried him in sand. Therefore, God bestowed a
04Yegh5    3:70|exchanged God for the calf in the desert
04Yegh5    3:72|he lay down his life in death for our sins and
04Yegh5    3:72|too lay down our lives in death for his immortal power
04Yegh5    3:73|by slaughter removed the profanation in the hour of battle, and
04Yegh5    3:74|the sight of Ahab’s idolatry. In his righteous zeal he slew
04Yegh5    3:74|raised from earth to heaven in an incomprehensible and awesome chariot
04Yegh5    4:76|versed and learned than I in the Holy Testaments
04Yegh5    4:77|David in the time of his youth
04Yegh5    4:81|conductas they never hesitated in their intentionsthe sun and
04Yegh5    4:82|sound collapsed and were destroyed in requital for the just religion
04Yegh5    4:83|who performed acts of valor in each one’s age in accordance
04Yegh5    4:83|valor in each one’s age in accordance with their faith were
04Yegh5    4:88|knee might bowof things in heaven and things on earth
04Yegh5    4:93|tyrannical neighbors, hunger and thirst in accordance with our natural needs
04Yegh5    4:95|and spend this imperfect life in luxury and enjoyment, arrogant and
04Yegh5    4:95|and enjoyment, arrogant and haughty in the transitory affairs of the
04Yegh5    4:98|its substance. So, are parts in subjection to parts
04Yegh5    5:104|For to those who were in darkness has come the true
04Yegh5    5:105|again appear with them today in opposition to the invisible enemy
04Yegh5    5:106|In one way or another you
04Yegh5    5:106|gifts to all his friends in proportion to each one’s valor
04Yegh5    5:107|You all know that in former times, when you went
04Yegh5    5:107|that priests would always be in the camp; and at the
04Yegh5    5:107|prayers, you would leave them in a safe place. But today
04Yegh5    5:107|and readers of Scripture, each in his own canonical rank, like
04Yegh5    5:113|the night baptized any catechumens in the army. In the morning
04Yegh5    5:113|any catechumens in the army. In the morning these received Holy
04Yegh5    5:116|elephant three thousand armed men in addition to all the other
04Yegh5    5:120|from abroad and be joined in grief by your friends at
04Yegh5    5:123|He set in order the whole army and
04Yegh5    5:124|the elite of his warriors. In this fashion he strengthened the
04Yegh5    6:126|the army’s elite he assembled in once place, and commanded the
04Yegh5    6:128|the great prince of Mokk in support. Many other nobles he
04Yegh5    6:129|with Entsayin and Nerseh Kajberuni in support
04Yegh5    6:131|his own blood brother Hamazaspean in support
04Yegh5    6:133|a roar like the thundering in turbulent clouds, and the echoing
04Yegh5    6:138|the river, began to stir in its place
04Yegh5    6:139|over on horseback and attacked in great force. As the two
04Yegh5    6:139|fell to the ground, rolling in the agony of death
04Yegh5    6:140|In that great tumult the valiant
04Yegh5    6:142|main force and remained behind in the valleys of the mountains
04Yegh5    6:145|sitting on one of them in a high watchtower as if
04Yegh5    6:145|a high watchtower as if in a fortified city. At the
04Yegh5    6:146|companions worked no little carnage in that very place where he
04Yegh5    6:147|so thickly that they lay in dense piles like logs hewn
04Yegh5    6:147|dense piles like logs hewn in the forest
04Yegh5    6:149|had run off and scattered in the safe valleys of the
04Yegh5    7:154|the Armenian general had fallen in the great battle, there was
04Yegh5    7:167|In addition to these [287] another [740] men
04Yegh5    7:167|other nobles inscribed their names in the book of life on
04Yegh5    7:167|of life on that day in the great battle
04Yegh5    8:172|his men had fallen than in the Armenian army, he was
04Yegh5    8:175|that of the false priests in his company. The latter he
04Yegh5    8:175|conditions were to be reestablished in their former order
04Yegh6    1:0|CHAPTER SIX - In Which the Virtue of the
04Yegh6    1:1|troops, he reached the fortress in which a detachment of the
04Yegh6    1:2|pact without (the Persians) engaging in any deceit. Two and three
04Yegh6    1:4|and reviled the impious one. In front of the Persian general
04Yegh6    1:11|the holy priests who were in the castlethe blessed Yovsep
04Yegh6    1:15|apostate Vasak, had no faith in the false pardon; rather, they
04Yegh6    1:15|need have we of life in this transitory world, or why
04Yegh6    1:16|if our brave heroes fell in the great battle, and many
04Yegh6    1:16|battle, and many wounded rolled in torrents of blood on the
04Yegh6    1:19|better to live like beasts in caves but in piety than
04Yegh6    1:19|like beasts in caves but in piety than to live luxuriously
04Yegh6    1:19|piety than to live luxuriously in their own houses but in
04Yegh6    1:19|in their own houses but in apostasy
04Yegh6    1:21|Caverns in their reckoning were like ceilings
04Yegh6    1:21|their reckoning were like ceilings in very tall buildings, and beds
04Yegh6    2:28|daughters with all their friends in fortified places: some in the
04Yegh6    2:28|friends in fortified places: some in the benighted land of Khaltik
04Yegh6    2:28|land of Khaltik, many others in the South in the inaccessible
04Yegh6    2:28|many others in the South in the inaccessible strongholds of Tmorik
04Yegh6    2:28|inaccessible strongholds of Tmorik some in the thick forests of Ardzakh
04Yegh6    2:28|of Ardzakh, and yet others in the center of the country
04Yegh6    2:30|and pressed the Persian army in the neighboring parts of the
04Yegh6    2:30|of the country to come in force to their aid by
04Yegh6    2:33|and threw the survivors back in flight to their camp
04Yegh6    2:36|He parleyed with them in an appealing and friendly way
04Yegh6    2:38|led into captivity, and torch in hand they set fire to
04Yegh6    2:39|Now when those in the fortresses of Tmorik heard
04Yegh6    2:39|reckoned there was no advantage in living inside the fortifications
04Yegh6    2:40|they took captive and imprisoned in the local fortresses, and the
04Yegh6    2:40|country they burned down, torch in hand
04Yegh6    2:41|Likewise, when those in the mountains of Khaltik saw
04Yegh6    2:41|on the fortresses of Armenia, in great strength they attacked the
04Yegh6    2:43|also saw that the churches in two villages had been set
04Yegh6    2:44|them, and expelled the survivors in flight from the country
04Yegh6    3:52|Although in the beginning they found no
04Yegh6    3:53|the Persian general, he erupted in anger; in his great wrath
04Yegh6    3:53|general, he erupted in anger; in his great wrath he piled
04Yegh6    3:54|a full and accurate account in writing and throwing the blame
04Yegh6    3:56|the leaders of the Christians in Armenia summoned. They will willingly
04Yegh6    3:57|had cooperated with the general in that war, and he appointed
04Yegh6    3:61|The marzpan Atrormizd arrived in Armenia with goodwill and in
04Yegh6    3:61|in Armenia with goodwill and in peace
04Yegh6    3:64|name, who was a prelate in the land of the Artsrunik
04Yegh6    3:65|had destroyed the fire-temple in Artashat and earlier had been
04Yegh6    3:69|were bringing the holy priests in bonds, it was two months
04Yegh6    3:71|the Armenian nobles were still in control of the fortresses of
04Yegh6    3:73|and to come out freely in public
04Yegh6    4:77|now just as they did in former times in the days
04Yegh6    4:77|they did in former times in the days of their ancestors
04Yegh6    4:83|and he put his order in writing for the whole country
04Yegh6    4:84|this, many who were scattered in distant places returned and reoccupied
04Yegh6    4:85|And the nobles who were in the fortresses of the country
04Yegh6    4:88|and how they were false in everything, they still wished to
04Yegh6    4:90|summoned to his presence, not in bonds but with feet and
04Yegh6    4:91|possessions; then they went off in haste to the king’s winter
04Yegh6    4:92|while the king was still in his winter palace, he ordered
04Yegh6    4:93|The hazarapet presided in order to hear both sides
04Yegh6    4:95|that others join with him in the pact to rebel: one
04Yegh6    4:97|Similarly, he had been implicated in the death of the magi
04Yegh6    4:97|the death of the magi in Zarehavan
04Yegh6    4:100|him, indicating with his companions in arms that even after the
04Yegh6    5:101|In addition to all this mischief
04Yegh6    5:103|lifeguards, who had been kept in prison and had later been
04Yegh6    5:105|began to expound and reveal in order how he had made
04Yegh6    5:105|friends with Heran the Hun in concert with the king of
04Yegh6    5:105|had slaughtered the Persian troops in Albania and had raided the
04Yegh6    5:106|had been found to be in collusion with the king’s enemies
04Yegh6    5:108|of the prisoners who are in gaol
04Yegh6    5:109|They unbound and brought in Sahak, bishop of Rshtunik, Saint
04Yegh6    5:116|effort, he lost it all in a single year
04Yegh6    5:121|be able to see that in us
04Yegh6    5:125|But wishing to be patient in bringing ignominy on him
04Yegh6    6:128|pearls and precious stones, earrings in his ears, the necklace round
04Yegh6    6:128|cloak on his back; dressed in all his marks of honor
04Yegh6    6:129|arrived earlier were all held in bonds at the royal court
04Yegh6    6:130|to the palace dressed up in his finery with a numerous
04Yegh6    6:130|the transitoryand even that in a few days you will
04Yegh6    6:131|On his arrival he sat in the inner gallery which was
04Yegh6    6:136|no true word was found in his mouth
04Yegh6    6:138|executioner entered, immediately stepped forward in front of all the magnates
04Yegh6    6:138|the court, and dressed him in the garb of a condemned
04Yegh6    6:148|While his soul is still in the body, he has received
04Yegh6    6:149|It is better to hope in the Lord than to hope
04Yegh6    6:149|the Lord than to hope in men. It is better to
04Yegh6    6:149|It is better to hope in the Lord than to hope
04Yegh6    6:149|the Lord than to hope in princes. All nations surrounded me
04Yegh6    6:150|nation of the heathen, who in their frenzy are more vicious
04Yegh6    7:151|as they kept him apart in his own bonds
04Yegh6    7:153|and they so derided him in his poverty that his servants
04Yegh6    7:155|him:“Is there any treasure in the tombs of our ancestors
04Yegh6    7:156|many people had been included in the fine
04Yegh6    7:157|been maltreated from all sides in this fashion, he succumbed to
04Yegh6    7:157|succumbed to painful diseases there in prison
04Yegh6    7:159|Worms crawled in his eyes and ran down
04Yegh6    7:161|Only his tongue remained alive in his mouth, but no confession
04Yegh6    7:162|suffocation and descended to hell in hopeless misery
04Yegh6    7:165|recalled before the holy altar in church
04Yegh6    7:167|have been written concerning him in order to reprove his sins
04Yegh7    1:1|NOW in the sixteenth year of his
04Yegh7    1:1|of his reign King Yazkert in great wrath again marched to
04Yegh7    1:2|nobles and priests be kept in the same fetters in the
04Yegh7    1:2|kept in the same fetters in the citadel of Niwshapuh. But
04Yegh7    1:4|and was eagerly being instructed in the truth by them. He
04Yegh7    1:6|informed him about the breach in the Pass of the Huns
04Yegh7    1:6|and showed him the discord in the army, whereby many nations
04Yegh7    1:7|the Kushans heard this, he in no way doubted or distrusted
04Yegh7    1:9|was unable to face him in pitched battle, nonetheless, falling on
04Yegh7    1:10|troops, he turned them back. In hot pursuit, he plundered many
04Yegh7    1:11|had returned from his campaign in disgrace and ignominy, he moderated
04Yegh7    1:12|But in the vexation of his heart
04Yegh7    1:15|him howthey cursed you in prison
04Yegh7    1:17|the two who were there in the camp near him, Samuel
04Yegh7    1:18|As for those who were in the citadel distant from the
04Yegh7    1:20|had previously tortured them frequently, in excess of the king’s command
04Yegh7    1:20|of Apar and more enthusiastic in magism and more versed in
04Yegh7    1:20|in magism and more versed in the Zoroastrian religion than most
04Yegh7    1:21|they consider a great glory in their erring hierarchyhe had
04Yegh7    1:21|the Bozpayit, and was versed in the Pahlavik and the Parskaden
04Yegh7    1:23|him that he was perfect in all knowledge; he regarded the
04Yegh7    2:27|When he had tormented them in this way for forty days
04Yegh7    2:29|Nonetheless, the blessed ones were in no way oppressed or troubled
04Yegh7    2:29|would rest for a while in joyful gratitude, with the hard
04Yegh7    2:30|But the guards in charge of the prisoners were
04Yegh7    2:32|prisoner living for a month in this dungeon
04Yegh7    2:33|them, then the prisoners are in terrible danger
04Yegh7    2:35|he arose and went himself in the middle of the night
04Yegh7    2:38|mere man to be clothed in such glorious light
04Yegh7    2:39|sect that they are deranged in their great folly and take
04Yegh7    2:39|and take on false forms in the eyes of ignorant men
04Yegh7    2:42|him he had not seen in a confused way, but the
04Yegh7    2:48|saintly Joseph began to speak in a gentle way to the
04Yegh7    2:48|that are reserved for us in readiness from the beginning? Therefore
04Yegh7    2:49|who has no other hope in his mind than what is
04Yegh7    3:51|desire buildings, we have mansions in heaven made without human hands
04Yegh7    3:54|we had the power back in our own country not to
04Yegh7    3:55|all things visible and invisible, in his benevolent love humbled himself
04Yegh7    3:55|crucifiers, died and was placed in a tomb, rose by his
04Yegh7    3:55|others, ascended to his Father in heaven, sat at the right
04Yegh7    3:55|with his immortality we too in our mortal bodies may be
04Yegh7    3:55|suffer with him and share in his immortal grandeurand if
04Yegh7    3:56|he was disturbed and disconcerted in his mind; sleep departed from
04Yegh7    3:57|But one day in the evening watch he arose
04Yegh7    3:58|of the prison, he looked in through a crack and saw
04Yegh7    3:58|one, except that they were in a peaceful sleep
04Yegh7    3:62|After he had come in among the saints, the sign
04Yegh7    3:63|who said light should shine in the darknesswhich indeed shone
04Yegh7    3:63|made shine the same power in your darkened mind. The blind
04Yegh7    3:63|again become blind and walk in darkness
04Yegh7    3:67|and join the holy prophet in saying: ’Not to us, Lord
04Yegh7    3:67|your great power was revealed in this unbridled and darkness-enshrouded
04Yegh7    3:73|but raised his hands up in prayer
04Yegh7    3:75|He retained in his mind the number in
04Yegh7    3:75|in his mind the number in each of the groups he
04Yegh7    4:77|They held nine crowns in their hands and were talking
04Yegh7    4:80|told them the entire vision in order
04Yegh7    4:81|how marvelous is your name in the whole earth. Your great
04Yegh7    4:83|Behold, Lord, in your mercy you have crowned
04Yegh7    4:83|crowned your beloved ones, and in your compassion, you went out
04Yegh7    4:85|the invisible preparations, and saw in their hands the sure token
04Yegh7    4:89|ship of our faith sink in the billowing sea of sin
04Yegh7    4:90|In such fashion they prayed for
04Yegh7    4:91|that they might remain firm in their toils and afflictions lest
04Yegh7    4:91|crowns which the saints held in their handsas they had
04Yegh7    4:92|been entrusted to him, therefore in the morning he openly took
04Yegh7    4:93|prison, then took the water in which the saints had washed
04Yegh7    4:94|He set up a font in his own house and received
04Yegh7    4:94|Baptism from them. He communicated in the life-giving body and
04Yegh7    4:95|In a loud voice he cried
04Yegh7    4:95|sins and a new rebirth in the Holy Spirit, and may
04Yegh7    4:96|of consolation, and joined them in eating the blessed bread
04Yegh7    4:97|human torments, nonetheless he was in great anxiety for his family
04Yegh7    4:98|the nobles who were imprisoned in the same city, and lay
04Yegh7    5:101|a priest, who had been in holy bonds with them; having
04Yegh7    5:107|they had all joyfully participated in the food, Saint Joseph stood
04Yegh7    5:107|and began to offer grace in the following words
04Yegh7    5:108|All rejoice in Christ, for by this time
04Yegh7    5:109|In return for our small travail
04Yegh7    5:110|Lord who accords us success in receiving that same medal for
04Yegh7    5:117|the angels have unending joy in heaven, as they well know
04Yegh7    5:118|lost sheep, therefore they share in his joy over one returning
04Yegh7    5:125|to my succor, so that in accordance with the promise of
04Yegh7    5:125|with regard to me, and in me the name of our
04Yegh7    6:128|unable to reach a decision in time, they unanimously turned to
04Yegh7    6:129|the saints with flowing tears; in mournful joy they fell at
04Yegh7    6:130|So, the blessed ones in unison encouraged them, saying: “Be
04Yegh7    6:130|encouraged them, saying: “Be strong in the Lord, brethren, and take
04Yegh7    6:130|Lord, brethren, and take consolation in the benevolence of God, who
04Yegh7    6:130|mercy because of our faith in Christ. Through the many intercessors
04Yegh7    6:132|and spent the whole night in singing psalms. At the hour
04Yegh7    6:135|guarding them was now sitting in their midst, listening to them
04Yegh7    6:138|be taken from the prison in bonds, and had them removed
04Yegh7    6:139|the reason for his being in bonds
04Yegh7    6:140|to the counsels of light in darkness. For now, my eyes
04Yegh7    6:141|If you wish to share in the counsels of life, question
04Yegh7    6:141|of life, question me openly in public and I shall tell
04Yegh7    6:144|In response the king said to
04Yegh7    6:146|man who was hamakden famous in the whole Upper Land
04Yegh7    6:149|sword, there are many Christians in the army who will scatter
04Yegh7    6:150|a minor disgrace for us in the eyes of all men
04Yegh7    7:151|their sorcery. Treat him honorably in accordance with his former rank
04Yegh7    7:152|may be suspected of treachery in affairs of state. Bring a
04Yegh7    7:153|a rapid end to life in this world for those of
04Yegh7    7:155|Then Denshapuh went and sat in tribunal outside the camp, as
04Yegh7    7:156|saying: “I have received authority in your case, not merely to
04Yegh7    7:159|lord who previously was considered in my eyes as a blood
04Yegh7    7:160|proceedings to be conducted more in public than in private, then
04Yegh7    7:160|conducted more in public than in private, then he acted against
04Yegh7    7:160|then he acted against him in accordance with the king’s advice
04Yegh7    7:164|were not observed by anyone in the army, not by Armenians
04Yegh7    7:165|The attendants who had been in charge of the prisoners in
04Yegh7    7:165|in charge of the prisoners in the city were commanded to
04Yegh7    7:166|was a man from Khuzhastan in the royal army who secretly
04Yegh7    7:166|ranks of executioners and served in the day-guards with the
04Yegh7    7:166|instruments of torture. He came in the middle of the night
04Yegh7    7:169|on their feet, yoked them in couples, and dragged them along
04Yegh7    7:173|valiant soldiers, had drilled them in disciplined exercise, and had taught
04Yegh7    7:174|looking at the cruel wounds in their bodies they repudiated their
04Yegh7    7:175|began to rival each other in their responses; and like thirsty
04Yegh7    8:176|While the saints were engaged in these preparations, Denshapuh began to
04Yegh7    8:176|many nobles are now tortured in bonds
04Yegh7    8:178|The power is in your hands to free the
04Yegh7    8:179|and who was perfectly versed in all our religion and beloved
04Yegh7    8:179|such a distant exile that in his journey he will never
04Yegh7    8:184|grown up and not unversed in knowledge
04Yegh7    8:186|us the kingdom of heaven in return for this earthly one
04Yegh7    8:188|him for another lord, so in heaven we have no power
04Yegh7    8:189|speak to you of matters in which you are a little
04Yegh7    8:194|troops. Many of them fell in that battle, others were subjected
04Yegh7    8:196|he will die. He surpasses in honor not merely your royal
04Yegh7    8:197|the chancellor, said to them in response: “The gods are benevolent
04Yegh7    9:204|come lest the world remain in darkness, send the latter to
04Yegh7    9:206|rays diminishes. It grows cold in winter and freezes all the
04Yegh7    9:206|the shoots of green grass; in summer it becomes hot and
04Yegh7    9:207|That which itself is always in flux cannot provide anyone with
04Yegh7    9:211|It is not holy in itself because of its pure
04Yegh7    9:211|aspect warms all existing things in the region below it
04Yegh7    9:212|celestial beings have no share in its rays, since he (God
04Yegh7    9:212|God) has placed the light in its globe as in some
04Yegh7    9:212|light in its globe as in some vessel, and opening its
04Yegh7    9:213|the sun effects the changes in its yearly cycle through its
04Yegh7    9:215|they would have profited in no way
04Yegh7    9:217|awake do not walk blindly in the dark; you have fallen
04Yegh7    9:221|And because he saw us in great ignorance and pitied our
04Yegh7    9:221|ignorance and pitied our despairin which, like you, we once
04Yegh7    9:221|sorts of dissolute actstherefore in his love he came and
04Yegh7    9:222|raised himself to a gibbet in the form of the cross
04Yegh7    9:223|so you too are today in the same darkness and still
04Yegh7    10:227|a long time, he remained in these unbearable tortures
04Yegh7    10:229|voice; and receive my spirit in the company of your holy
04Yegh7    10:233|all the Christians and faithful in all royal matters
04Yegh7    10:235|surrender to a painful death in the fashion of that earlier
04Yegh7    10:246|have eaten salt and bread in your country, I have compassion
04Yegh7    11:258|the heart is beating steadily in its place, if the liver
04Yegh7    11:259|right for youwho hold in your great power this whole
04Yegh7    11:259|has been subjected to you in a bodily sense
04Yegh7    11:260|or not you are diseased in your bodies with an incurable
04Yegh7    11:262|rendered us unblemished and unspotted in soul and body that we
04Yegh7    11:266|the gentiles, who consoled himself in the pains of his body
04Yegh7    11:266|of his body and gloried in Satan’s buffeting of his flesh
04Yegh7    11:266|saying: ’If we became participants in the likeness of his death
04Yegh7    11:266|much more will we participate in his Resurrection.’
04Yegh7    11:267|power over us, judge us in accordance with your evil will
04Yegh7    11:271|indeed destroy the fire-temple in Rshtunik, and did you kill
04Yegh7    11:275|who caused all the damage in Rshtunik
04Yegh7    12:280|to slay men who are in your own image. You will
04Yegh7    12:281|What in your evildesires you wish
04Yegh7    12:282|the impure utensils that were in the temple I threw into
04Yegh7    12:286|nature of fire is found in stones and in iron and
04Yegh7    12:286|is found in stones and in iron and in all tangible
04Yegh7    12:286|stones and in iron and in all tangible elementswhy do
04Yegh7    12:291|you, because it is mingled in them all
04Yegh7    12:292|Denshapuh note: “I shall in no way enter into a
04Yegh7    12:294|and the fire-holder blazing in front of them full of
04Yegh7    12:295|and not the rod: ’What in your own minds do you
04Yegh7    12:299|They all said in unison: ’We do not recognize
04Yegh7    13:304|our legislators are only blind in their minds; but our king
04Yegh7    13:304|but our king is blind in one bodily eye, while his
04Yegh7    13:305|I greatly pitied them, for in their ignorance they spoke the
04Yegh7    13:308|insulting things about the king in the tribunal, and suspicion be
04Yegh7    13:309|And since he was sitting in the tribunal girt with a
04Yegh7    13:310|to you, and enroll me in the ranks of your holy
04Yegh7    13:312|Then rolling in his own blood he note
04Yegh7    13:312|his praise will be continuously in my mouth
04Yegh7    13:313|My soul will boast in the Lord; the meek will
04Yegh7    13:315|still remained a little strength in his body, even with his
04Yegh7    13:315|from heaven and six crowns in the hand of the archangel
04Yegh7    13:319|sword, for you are superior in rank to us all
04Yegh7    13:320|said this, they arranged themselves in order, and the executioners made
04Yegh7    13:321|martyred at the same time in the same place
04Yegh7    13:322|the chief-magus who believed in Christ, they were seven, not
04Yegh7    13:322|not including the two martyred in Vardes and another bishop called
04Yegh7    13:322|and another bishop called Tatik in Asorestan
04Yegh7    13:323|the six who all died in that spot are as follows
04Yegh7    14:333|these six saints martyred there in the desert, Denshapuh and the
04Yegh7    14:333|the bodies of the saints in that very spot for ten
04Yegh7    14:334|full of wisdom and perfect in divine knowledge. He was waiting
04Yegh7    14:334|the lookout for some way in which he could steal the
04Yegh7    14:338|rise up and echo awesomely in their ears the very words
04Yegh7    14:340|In a great turmoil they went
04Yegh7    14:341|three nobles took council and in astonishment began to say to
04Yegh7    14:342|do, since all the sick in the army have been cured
04Yegh7    14:345|some hints to the Christians in the army and would have
04Yegh7    14:345|the weight of each body in gold
04Yegh7    14:348|you so troubled and distressed in your souls? You fulfill your
04Yegh7    14:350|you are at all frightened in your souls, come to the
04Yegh7    14:350|to the temple very early in the morning. For tomorrow the
04Yegh7    15:351|spot found all the bodies in good condition
04Yegh7    15:353|the many Christians who were in the army
04Yegh7    15:355|worthy to serve the saints in secret, repeated to us whatever
04Yegh7    15:355|here, their condemnation and everything in order: their cruel dragging, the
04Yegh7    15:357|day of the month Hrotits, in the great desert of the
04Yegh7    15:357|of the land of Apar, in the neighborhood of the city
04Yegh8    1:1|ones remained inside the city in bonds. A royal chief-executioner
04Yegh8    1:2|Asorestan, for they too were in bonds for the name of
04Yegh8    1:3|the bastinado, but they persisted in the same intention even more
04Yegh8    1:6|Khoren, and he Abraham. But in our spiritual rank we are
04Yegh8    1:11|you were at peace and in your own country, all was
04Yegh8    1:11|when they became criminally involved in royal affairs and were condemned
04Yegh8    1:12|Do you not see in the great camp that when
04Yegh8    1:12|royal orders, he is clothed in dark garments, is set apart
04Yegh8    1:12|dark garments, is set apart in solitary confinement, and no one
04Yegh8    1:15|But in return for not doing that
04Yegh8    1:16|had sinned against the king in some way, we would have
04Yegh8    1:16|way, we would have acted in similar fashion toward them; we
04Yegh8    1:17|However, because they behaved justly in both respects yet you killed
04Yegh8    1:18|clear that you are involved in all their crimes
04Yegh8    1:19|Abraham note: “In what crime
04Yegh8    1:20|The chief-executioner note: “First in the death of the magi
04Yegh8    1:20|of the magi, and then in all the other things
04Yegh8    1:21|only our responsibility but (occurred) in regular order and in accordance
04Yegh8    1:21|occurred) in regular order and in accordance with your laws. The
04Yegh8    1:25|is without sensation, and you in your cruelty are more unfeeling
04Yegh8    2:26|In what respect did you regard
04Yegh8    2:29|the great love of God in which our spiritual fathers were
04Yegh8    2:31|so; for they gave orders in words, but we brought them
04Yegh8    2:36|and our noses are still in place during these tortures. Do
04Yegh8    2:37|as you render us ugly in an earthly fashion, the more
04Yegh8    2:37|more beautiful you make us in a heavenly fashion
04Yegh8    2:40|on seeing you may persist in the same obstinate opposition to
04Yegh8    2:44|they went their long journey in mourning and sadness
04Yegh8    2:50|share with the holy prisoners in distant exile by caring for
04Yegh8    3:52|And in this fashion, they ministered until
04Yegh8    3:53|Because they were strictly guarded in that torrid country and were
04Yegh8    3:55|the Armenians, they might see in him the brave champions who
04Yegh8    3:55|sword, and they might see in him also the holy chains
04Yegh8    3:56|confessors and prisoners were seen in him, through him the whole
04Yegh8    3:57|In him the churches gloried as
04Yegh8    3:57|him the churches gloried as in a brave and perfect warrior
04Yegh8    3:57|martyrs’ shrines were adorned, and in him the martyrs delighted and
04Yegh8    3:59|battle, although the ground remained in its natural state, yet when
04Yegh8    3:61|holy priests who were slain in foreign lands and appeased the
04Yegh8    3:62|also remember our bonds, and in their prayers will ask God
04Yegh8    3:65|With these thoughts in mind, the inspired nobles, after
04Yegh8    3:70|For behold we see figured in you all those who have
04Yegh8    3:70|all those who have departed in hope of the Resurrection and
04Yegh8    3:70|the Resurrection and those imprisoned in the expectation of release
04Yegh8    3:71|In you we see the restoration
04Yegh8    3:71|the restoration of our land in peace; in you our churches
04Yegh8    3:71|of our land in peace; in you our churches take delight
04Yegh8    3:72|the dead; speak with us in open blessing that we may
04Yegh8    3:72|that we may hear secretly in our souls the blessings of
04Yegh8    3:74|closed on earth, open also in heaven the gate for our
04Yegh8    3:74|sinners may enter before God in intercession for those same prisoners
04Yegh8    3:74|prisoners. And while we are in this impermanent body, as we
04Yegh8    3:74|long been oppressed and beset in our souls and bodiesalso
04Yegh8    4:76|received by the whole country in such a loving fashion, he
04Yegh8    4:76|brethren lived out his life in great austerity
04Yegh8    4:86|In the flesh he lived in
04Yegh8    4:86|In the flesh he lived in a narrow cell, and awe
04Yegh8    4:88|barbarians hastened to see him in the flesh
04Yegh8    4:90|of his virtuous life, and in the same virtue he ended
04Yegh8    4:91|as he had not participated in the earthly institution of holy
04Yegh8    4:91|he did not become involved in any corruptible matters of this
04Yegh9    1:16|houses, fellow warriors and companions-in-arms of the valiant champions
04Yegh9    1:18|raised to dwell at liberty in snowy mountains, became inhabitants of
04Yegh9    1:20|of want; they were locked in the dark by day and
04Yegh9    1:22|While they were in such dire straits, the thought
04Yegh9    1:22|to the king’s mind that in their great affliction they would
04Yegh9    1:23|senses and do not persist in that same obstinacy. Worship the
04Yegh9    1:24|you come to question us in order to test us, or
04Yegh9    2:28|But this is the regret in our mindswhy did we
04Yegh9    2:29|out whatever you have decided in our case
04Yegh9    2:30|the great hazarapet heard this, in his mind he very much
04Yegh9    2:32|was dismissed to his home in great dishonornonetheless, he never
04Yegh9    2:34|They were so enraptured in their minds and souls that
04Yegh9    2:35|study, yet with many psalms in their mouths they joined in
04Yegh9    2:35|in their mouths they joined in the spiritual songs of the
04Yegh9    2:36|and as much as was in their power they offered them
04Yegh9    2:37|afflicted by demons were cleansed in that same city where the
04Yegh9    2:41|He frequently indicated in writing to the court the
04Yegh9    2:44|new command had been established, in the many places where they
04Yegh9    2:47|to them each one’s principality in accordance with his hereditary rank
04Yegh9    2:48|While they were in attendance at the royal court
04Yegh9    2:48|life came to its close in the nineteenth year of his
04Yegh9    3:51|reckoned it better to die in war than to rule his
04Yegh9    3:52|cause of all the delay in the Armenian nobles’ release and
04Yegh9    3:56|bring him to terms. But in writing and by messages he
04Yegh9    3:58|In return for so much devotion
04Yegh9    3:69|In such fashion he spent all
04Yegh9    3:69|he spent all his time in divine worship, never recalling that
04Yegh9    3:71|In that same fifth year he
04Yegh9    3:71|the hope to others that in the sixth year they would
04Yegh9    3:71|would all be finally released in possession of their property and
04Yegh9    3:73|and of those who fell in the war, I could not
04Yegh9    4:78|Not only in the spirit were they consoled
04Yegh9    4:78|the hope of eternity, but in the tribulations of the body
04Yegh9    4:81|separate bakers to serve them in accordance with their noble rank
04Yegh9    4:82|observed like solitaries who dwell in the deserts
04Yegh9    4:85|sooty; spiders’ webs were spun in their nuptial chambers. The chairs
04Yegh9    4:85|chambers. The chairs of honor in their houses were destroyed; the
04Yegh9    4:88|had been cossetted and pampered in their litters and sedan-chairs
04Yegh9    4:90|of their bodies turned black in color, for by day they
04Yegh9    4:92|They were joined in couples like willing and equal
04Yegh9    4:98|torments of the holy prisoners; in their lifetimes they resembled the
04Yegh9    4:98|they resembled the valiant martyrs in their death, and from afar
04Yegh9    5:104|at the table and wept; in every hall they remembered their
04Yegh9    5:105|Many columns were set up in their memory, and the names
04Yegh9    5:106|not lose heart or slacken in heavenly virtue
04Yegh9    5:107|mourning and suffering widows, but in their souls, they were adorned
04Yegh9    5:109|to those who love God in Christ Jesus our Lord
05Parp1    1:0|to the truth of belief in God. (The conversion) was accomplished
05Parp1    1:1|events, good and bad, occurring in the land of Armenia; the
05Parp1    1:4|The third History in order is this one, composed
05Parp1    1:4|order is this one, composed in our infirmity. Compelled by the
05Parp1    1:5|threatening of the disobedient children in the holy Bible, and that
05Parp1    1:5|and diverse occurrences taking place in the land of Armenia (such
05Parp1    1:6|In the sector falling to the
05Parp1    1:6|of whom gave their lives in martyrdom for the covenant of
05Parp1    2:0|We have examined many narrations in the books of the first
05Parp1    2:0|After long reading we found in them the periods and centuries
05Parp1    2:0|of the numerous revolutions happening in the land of Armenia correctly
05Parp1    2:0|Armenia correctly and accurately arranged in the First book. These were
05Parp1    2:0|events correctly and narrated them in a fitting manner in his
05Parp1    2:0|them in a fitting manner in his aforementioned book
05Parp1    2:4|who spent so many years in the pit, and the prescient
05Parp1    2:4|kept this hero for work in Armenia; the arrival of the
05Parp1    2:4|the shedding of martyrs’ blood in the city of Vagharsapat; the
05Parp1    2:5|of the doctrine of Life in the land of Armenia; the
05Parp1    2:5|Armenia; the testament of baptism in light, which Christ the Savior
05Parp1    2:5|the Savior caused to spread in our land, through the intercession
05Parp1    2:6|of the Savior and assemblies in honor of the saints
05Parp1    2:7|more was related to us in a clear and correct narration
05Parp1    3:0|the events, times and occurrences in the land of Armenia over
05Parp1    3:0|endless confusion, of cleaving together in unity and of tearing apart
05Parp1    3:0|unity and of tearing apart in disunity; when some were true
05Parp1    3:0|the divine command and stood in obedience to their natural Arsacid
05Parp1    3:2|certain words employed by him in some passages, to be not
05Parp1    3:3|of the life-giving Cross in the starry sky. Around it
05Parp1    3:3|the starry sky. Around it, in rays, was the mottoBy
05Parp1    3:5|by his book, how there in Jerusalem because of a fervent
05Parp1    3:6|irnprove the place, Constantine was in no way discouraged, because of
05Parp1    3:7|city named Constantinople, after himself. In Armenian Constantinople translatesConstantine’s city
05Parp1    3:7|though some call it Paghat in Latin, which translatesroyal
05Parp1    3:10|man P’awstos who had studied in such a city amidst such
05Parp1    3:10|put such unpleasant-sounding things in his history
05Parp1    3:11|it properly, altered the work in another way and thought to
05Parp1    4:0|i.e., of the faults in P’awstos’ work). Vahan during the
05Parp1    4:0|authority introduced many, innumerable reforms in the land of Armerlia
05Parp1    4:1|In this case, as in everything
05Parp1    4:1|In this case, as in everything else, he was concerned
05Parp1    4:1|he was concerned about events in the land of Armenia and
05Parp1    4:1|appropriate that the affairs transpiring in Armenia be recorded, beginning where
05Parp1    4:2|be written down and arranged in order with great care
05Parp1    4:3|strive to emulate such men in their exertions; while brave men
05Parp1    4:6|to Heaven, went and lived in a retreat with some select
05Parp1    4:7|with untiring spiritual exertions. Never in his life did he select
05Parp1    4:9|He was buried in the chapel at Hadamakert. The
05Parp1    4:9|to this day and forever in all the churches of the
05Parp1    4:10|We, in our weakness, were forced to
05Parp1    4:11|following a similar metaphor employed in Agat’angeghos’ forward
05Parp1    5:1|profoundly learned words, taking refuge in hope of grace of the
05Parp1    5:2|more is that the case in the undertaking of such a
05Parp1    5:4|events and carelessly relate things in an abbreviated manner. Rather everything
05Parp2    6:0|the Armenian naxarars who were in the Iranian king’s sector, went
05Parp2    6:3|shaken, demolished, and pulled apart, in great sadness he had uneasy
05Parp2    6:3|useful and fertile lands was in the Iranian king’s sector
05Parp2    6:6|into slavery, and are bowed in dishonor, and are inconsolable at
05Parp2    6:7|appreciate the way of life in a land where it is
05Parp2    6:7|tolerated. I prefer to live in the other sector than to
05Parp2    6:7|than to dwell among infidels in disgrace and always with mental
05Parp2    6:7|or shortand to die in dishonor, which does not befit
05Parp2    7:6|health to those long-suffering in illnesses
05Parp2    7:8|find much of value buried in the ground. (Such miners) can
05Parp2    7:8|good things of this world in the (style of the) greatness
05Parp2    7:13|cocks which love concealing themselves in rock crevices. The meaty, delicious
05Parp2    7:13|of wild cocks which dwell in the reeds and brush. The
05Parp2    7:18|delicacies, (they also took delight in) spiritual matters, using psalms and
05Parp2    8:0|which is the chief (district) in the land of Armenia, which
05Parp2    8:0|the land of Armenia, which in its abundance resembles the Biblical
05Parp2    8:1|The Arsacids were found unworthy) in accordance with the words of
05Parp2    8:2|much smaller sector (of Armenia) in a believing country, where he
05Parp2    8:2|Byzantine emperor, than to remain in such a luxuriantly comfortable district
05Parp2    8:3|this inconsequential and measured life in peace as a Christian rather
05Parp2    8:3|rather than remain dwelling there in false glory, as one who
05Parp2    9:0|king Xosrov. (This was done) in order to further weaken the
05Parp2    9:3|In their stupidity, these slanderers hoped
05Parp2    9:5|Armenia, and kept him there in Iran
05Parp2    10:0|of a man named Vardan. In his childhood he had studied
05Parp2    10:0|as a royal scribe. For in that period the royal scribes
05Parp2    10:0|the affairs of Armenia’s kings in Syriac or Greek, as well
05Parp2    10:2|wondrous and renowned. He dwelled in numerous caves in the desert
05Parp2    10:2|He dwelled in numerous caves in the desert, with great virtue
05Parp2    10:5|even more the expenses (involved in educating) the clerics of the
05Parp2    10:5|these students) pass their days in Syrian schools
05Parp2    10:6|For the services in the church and readings from
05Parp2    10:6|readings from Scripture were conducted in Syriac in the monasteries and
05Parp2    10:6|Scripture were conducted in Syriac in the monasteries and churches of
05Parp2    10:7|souls of men and women in all the churches by utilizing
05Parp2    10:9|Wherever you falter in establishing the syllables, bring the
05Parp2    10:10|Because not many days ago in church someone raised the issue
05Parp2    10:10|he had seen Armenian letters in the possession of a certain
05Parp2    10:10|possession of a certain bishop in one village. The king recalled
05Parp2    10:17|Armenia, Sahak, putting the letters in an easily accessible order and
05Parp2    10:18|who put the Armenian alphabet in the same order as the
05Parp2    10:20|Byzantines. He was fully versed in musical notation, exhortatory rhetoric, and
05Parp2    11:1|the translation). Divine grace awoke (in Mashtoc’) the desire to put
05Parp2    11:4|the illumination of (Christian) knowledge in the land of Armenia, so
05Parp2    11:5|task which no other person in the land of Armenia is
05Parp2    11:6|as informed of and learned in the study (of Greek), as
05Parp2    11:6|your virtuous and modest spirit. In this regard, truly, you take
05Parp2    11:10|of spiritual gain, after communing in the great mystery, went in
05Parp2    11:10|in the great mystery, went in joy, each to his home
05Parp2    11:10|psalms and anthems (kc’ords) everywhere, in the squares, in the streets
05Parp2    11:10|kc’ords) everywhere, in the squares, in the streets, and at home
05Parp2    11:11|flowed from the speakers who, in explaining the secrets of the
05Parp2    11:12|Let me say, in the words of the blessed
05Parp2    11:13|old age, he died peacefully in his bed in the land
05Parp2    11:13|died peacefully in his bed in the land of Armenia
05Parp2    12:4|man had some evil thoughts in his head. First, (he reasoned
05Parp2    12:6|work for us many times (in the past), with the addition
05Parp2    12:9|become intimate friends (by participating) in the hunts and games which
05Parp2    12:11|died. The very same day, in a plot hatched by people
05Parp2    13:1|of king Artashes, they assembled in numbers by the great patriarch
05Parp2    13:2|we are unable to commune in the great, honored, and divine
05Parp2    13:8|same sentiments and were set in this plan, he sank into
05Parp2    13:8|mourning. Shedding rivers of tears in front of the multitude of
05Parp2    13:9|He shut himself in his room and only the
05Parp2    13:10|some bishops who were always in attendance at the saint’s door
05Parp2    13:13|When the saint observed that in no way had they retreated
05Parp2    13:14|learned from God, should speak in a spiritual manner. Bearing for
05Parp2    13:18|nothing is impossible. He accomplishes in a humane fashion what appear
05Parp2    13:18|two or three (people] assemble in my name, whatever they seek
05Parp2    13:21|heard the good news preached in the Gospel of Life
05Parp2    13:23|sins before a non-believer. In this my teacher is Paul
05Parp2    13:31|position which they had fixed in their minds
05Parp2    14:0|the court and later stood in the presence of the Iranian
05Parp2    14:1|and crudely about king Artashes in the presence of the Iranian
05Parp2    14:7|to be respected and revered in the presence of unbelievers. (Vahram
05Parp2    14:8|according to what they say in your presence. Do not ask
05Parp2    14:9|covered with many honors and in great luxury
05Parp2    14:13|But the holy man would in no way consent to such
05Parp2    14:15|what had actually happened, but in a hostile manner causing him
05Parp2    14:15|abolish the Arsacid line’s rule in the kingdom
05Parp2    14:17|since (Sahak] had not joined in giving testimony with the naxarars
05Parp2    14:19|taken from the Arsacid line in the sixth year of Artashes
05Parp2    14:19|year of Artashes. This happened in accordance with the word of
05Parp2    15:3|because of the daily increase in deeds of impure wickedness within
05Parp2    15:6|But (in your case] day by day
05Parp2    15:9|Syria practising their dissolute religion, in accordance with their custom, with
05Parp2    15:9|And they did not live in accordance with the holy and
05Parp2    15:9|had been set and established in all the churches of Armenia
05Parp2    15:10|with the kat’oghikos Brk’isho which in no way resembled the canon
05Parp2    15:14|of Armenia and conducted himself in accordance with Brk’isho’s faith. After
05Parp2    15:14|a short while (Shamuel] died in the land of Armenia
05Parp2    16:2|him with good and showed in every way to those who
05Parp2    16:2|way to those who believed in Him, heaven-bound conduct and
05Parp2    16:6|Although the entire multitude in unison spoke these and many
05Parp2    16:8|gave us a second birth in the holy baptismal font allowing
05Parp2    16:12|heavenly providence revealed to me in a dream, before I was
05Parp2    17:2|and holy council of [318], established in the city of Nicaea and
05Parp2    17:3|the ranks of ministers, seated in a heavy drowse from the
05Parp2    17:4|had spent [40] days and nights in vigorous fasting and unceasing prayer
05Parp2    17:8|beside the altar of God in the holy church of the
05Parp2    17:9|Sahak Partev, which he saw in the city of Vagharshapat when
05Parp2    17:9|Vagharshapat when he was sitting in the holy church on the
05Parp2    17:9|to the altar of God in the holy cathedral
05Parp2    17:12|as the heavens and extending in breadth across the earth
05Parp2    17:19|fruit of the olive tree; in fact, there were much fewer
05Parp2    17:20|square cathedra, icy sea-blue in color and covered with a
05Parp2    17:22|lines had been wonderfully written in gold leaf script, as though
05Parp2    17:23|line and a half written in gilded letters, even more wonderfully
05Parp2    17:23|letters, even more wonderfully, and in the same style as the
05Parp2    17:24|the script, the rest being in red ink
05Parp2    17:25|with some females, all clothed in shining light
05Parp2    17:26|of their garments, some shone in red and others in all
05Parp2    17:26|shone in red and others in all types of variegated colors
05Parp2    17:29|boys whom I had seen in the days of their youths
05Parp2    17:33|and don’t be scared. Believe in your heart in the name
05Parp2    17:33|scared. Believe in your heart in the name of the Almighty
05Parp2    17:37|to all those who believe in his word, like your true
05Parp2    17:37|everything that will be done in the world until the end
05Parp2    17:42|to the heavens, is belief in the truth, by which the
05Parp2    17:42|of worldly life to relief in their heavenly dwelling
05Parp2    17:43|a place of many dwellings in the house of the Father’s
05Parp2    17:43|will be caught up together in the clouds to meet the
05Parp2    17:43|clouds to meet the Lord in the air
05Parp2    17:46|and blood of the Savior in true worthiness. And the bread
05Parp2    17:49|preaching of Christ is recognized in men’s souls, which says: “By
05Parp2    17:49|and fertility to the earth, in the same way that you
05Parp2    17:50|three of them being equal in size and bearing the same
05Parp2    17:51|is clearly written and sealed in the book of omniscient God
05Parp2    17:53|are pure like silver tried in (a furnace of) the earth
05Parp2    17:57|no one had the globe in handhear! truly! that the
05Parp2    17:58|shown you a few lines in gold leaf script indicates, by
05Parp2    17:58|are the chosen ones, recorded in gold leaf script in the
05Parp2    17:58|recorded in gold leaf script in the book of life
05Parp2    17:59|the holy council of [318], but in bold pursuit of worldly honors
05Parp2    17:61|half that appeared to you in wonderfully gilded script at the
05Parp2    17:62|whom will fulfill his days in priesthood, bearing many hardships from
05Parp2    17:62|of destruction, but will die in peaceful repose and not by
05Parp2    17:64|What was indicated to you in the part of the line
05Parp2    17:64|part of the line written in red ink has correctly and
05Parp2    17:65|the threats of princes, uniting in the hope of longed-for
05Parp2    17:65|the glory of increate God in exchange for vain and corruptible
05Parp2    17:66|In which you saw the youths
05Parp2    17:68|reflecting off the youths, some in red and others in variegated
05Parp2    17:68|some in red and others in variegated colors, the former auguring
05Parp2    17:70|the righteous ones stayed innocently in this world like youths without
05Parp2    17:71|sit, as has been written, in the holy place, posing as
05Parp2    17:72|the righteous who are accomplished in virtuous conduct fly up to
05Parp2    17:73|of the Lord be fulfilled in them, which says: “Where I
05Parp2    17:75|woke up from this vision in my sleep that the Most
05Parp2    17:75|I were awake, I was in a state of immense surprise
05Parp2    17:75|the lover of mankind, who in my unworthiness made me worthy
05Parp2    17:76|In silence I hesitated from revealing
05Parp2    17:77|I be sentenced to condemnation in tears by the Revealer who
05Parp2    18:0|Sahak they began to weep in terror
05Parp2    18:2|he was, at ostan or in the country
05Parp2    18:3|old age, he died peacefully in the village named Blur in
05Parp2    18:3|in the village named Blur in the district of Bagrewand. (This
05Parp2    18:3|district of Bagrewand. (This occurred in [439]), at the beginning of the
05Parp2    18:3|died on the same day, in the same month, as he
05Parp2    18:4|to him. He gave it in inheritance to them and to
05Parp2    18:4|them and to their children in perpetuity
05Parp2    18:6|native sephakan village named Ashtishat in the district of Taron. There
05Parp2    18:6|body of this just man in a place fit for the
05Parp2    19:0|Sahak, the venerable Mashtoc’ died in the city of Vagharshapat (also
05Parp2    19:1|of Ayrarat hold a feast in his honor with the most
05Parp2    19:2|from the village named Xoghoc’imk’ in the district of Vayoc’ Dzor
05Parp3    20:0|and ruin of feeble souls. In this poisonous long-meditated scheme
05Parp3    20:1|Just as Satan in Paradise used a snake as
05Parp3    20:2|This Varazvaghan was the son-in-law of Vasak, prince of
05Parp3    20:2|father looked at his son-in-law with heavy resentment. He
05Parp3    20:3|severe violence of his father-in-law because of the mighty
05Parp3    20:3|mighty authority which he exercised in the period of his princedom
05Parp3    20:4|destruction of the land, and in this plan of wickedness he
05Parp3    20:4|as a seed and nurtured in every soul
05Parp3    20:7|For who in the entire world does not
05Parp3    20:9|to humankind by each god in every decision, and clearly the
05Parp3    20:13|someone who is hot and in need of cooling request it
05Parp3    20:16|knew it well. But submerged in the envy of impiety against
05Parp3    20:16|of impiety against his father-in-law, this denier of God
05Parp3    20:16|will accept (Zoroastrianism) and apostasize, in which case I will merit
05Parp3    20:16|my enemy will be lost in this situation
05Parp3    20:17|all the benefits and greatness in the world
05Parp3    20:19|by his adviser, his dew, in the presence of everyone, becoming
05Parp3    20:19|fell to the ground foaming in senselessness and was unable to
05Parp3    20:21|tasting dish, as is written in the sixteenth psalm: “They were
05Parp3    20:22|In the next world he will
05Parp3    20:22|receive recompense for his sins, in Tartaros he will be kept
05Parp3    20:22|Tartaros he will be kept in the inextinguishable Gehenna, and betrayed
05Parp3    20:23|blessed champion Gregory from God. (In this vision), he saw the
05Parp3    20:23|black goats which, after washing in the fountain of Life, were
05Parp3    21:0|delighted since he had found in the demoniac Varazvaghan a support
05Parp3    21:3|evangelists) no one can describe in words, or write down
05Parp3    21:4|how many lands are there in which you rule as a
05Parp3    21:7|I see very great benefits in this important matter for the
05Parp3    21:10|be firmly bound to us in affection and unity
05Parp3    21:13|try to surpass each other in implementing your will, and will
05Parp3    21:14|to pass, I suspect that in the future (the Armenians) who
05Parp3    22:2|to each person’s soul, because (in that case) you will be
05Parp3    23:0|this hrovartak, read everything contained in it and knew that (Yazkert
05Parp3    23:0|principles of their impious faith in a written form, they realized
05Parp3    24:0|In the radiant and true precepts
05Parp3    24:0|of our ability have it in mind to serve you not
05Parp3    24:2|of our souls, do not in any way trouble yourselves
05Parp3    24:4|have studied and grown firm in this faith, to obey such
05Parp3    24:10|of being readbut which, in your great wisdom you thought
05Parp3    24:11|name on the earth and in the sky
05Parp3    25:0|there wrote all these words in the letter; then, together with
05Parp3    25:1|the Armenians opened, and read in the presence of all
05Parp3    25:4|this, let alone write it in a letter and send it
05Parp3    25:6|And in the hrovartaks he commanded that
05Parp3    25:7|Aghbania (Aghuania) and were read in the presence (of the nobility
05Parp3    25:7|the ruination of their souls. In despair they lamented and took
05Parp3    25:7|they lamented and took refuge in God’s assistance
05Parp3    25:9|would be considered to be in rebellion, but they were in
05Parp3    25:9|in rebellion, but they were in agitated doubt about going. They
05Parp3    26:1|mages should come before him in the palace the next day
05Parp3    26:6|over us and over everyone in your kingdom, (the authority) to
05Parp3    26:7|unlike and distant from those in the letter you had brought
05Parp3    26:8|that there are some things in which you will serve us
05Parp3    26:9|Now in our kingdom and among all
05Parp3    26:10|travelling like a blind person in the darkness
05Parp3    26:12|present) who are my seniors in gah and in age; and
05Parp3    26:12|my seniors in gah and in age; and there are many
05Parp3    26:14|my life and the goods in my tun, and exhaust myself
05Parp3    26:16|just doctrine which is firm in my mind (and which I
05Parp3    26:17|would rather die than live in apostasy, without God
05Parp3    26:20|to make you an answer in firm unity. For replying to
05Parp3    26:21|is not right to speak in your presence hastily or with
05Parp3    27:2|one may go to dwell in exile with wife and children
05Parp3    27:2|convinced of and finding refuge in the word of the life
05Parp3    27:2|note: [Matthew 10:23] “When they persecute you in one city, flee to another
05Parp3    27:4|of Christ he held unshaken in his soul
05Parp3    27:9|countless myriads of people. Bear in mind the sighs of mothers
05Parp3    27:12|Should you join in our strategem, if you are
05Parp3    27:14|Armenia, Iberia, and Aghbania (Aghuania), in no way did he want
05Parp3    27:14|hear or accept them or in any way participate in the
05Parp3    27:14|or in any way participate in the plan. On the contrary
05Parp3    27:14|either on a pretext or in actual fact before that impious
05Parp3    27:15|God forbid that in thinking about the sorrows and
05Parp3    27:16|of Christ’s mercy. For if, in the fine arts you excell
05Parp3    27:16|the fine arts you excell in all knowledge and are recognized
05Parp3    27:16|officers and among all peoples, in warfare and all types of
05Parp3    27:19|entreaties to sit and speak in private with their sparapet, the
05Parp3    27:23|acceptance and cooperation would result in the salvation of many people
05Parp3    27:25|those who were more learned in the Scriptures of the holy
05Parp3    27:26|salvation, about which is written in the Letter to the Romans
05Parp3    27:27|not greater and more just in faith than the blessed Apostle
05Parp3    27:34|pretext to temporarily be wounded (in the faith) for the sake
05Parp3    28:3|that thereafter they would dwell in peace, without fear of all
05Parp3    28:4|Aghbania (Aghuania) dressed and adorned in royal clothing. They were, moreover
05Parp3    28:4|and honors, villages and fields in accordance with what suited each
05Parp3    28:5|instruct everyone, men and women, in the teaching of the mages
05Parp3    28:12|time we had been ranked in your service. Thus, there is
05Parp3    28:18|went to his own land in order to inform others in
05Parp3    28:18|in order to inform others in time, in accordance with God’s
05Parp3    28:18|to inform others in time, in accordance with God’s permission, about
05Parp3    29:3|apostasized, on pretexts and not in reality, saw this, they immediately
05Parp3    29:6|azats’ women and by widows in the squares, by young newly
05Parp3    29:6|newly-married women and princesses in their locked halls and by
05Parp3    29:6|locked halls and by nuptials in their chambers
05Parp3    29:7|people, cried out and wept in the house of God
05Parp3    29:9|Lord’s holiness, to build atrushans in other renowned and attractive places
05Parp3    30:1|lord Sahak, taught and inculcated in me. Rather I erred for
05Parp3    30:2|as the Holy Spirit says in another passage: ’In returning and
05Parp3    30:2|Spirit says in another passage: ’In returning and rest you shall
05Parp3    30:3|Now in exchange for having abandoned Him
05Parp3    30:6|or later. Should we dwell in poverty or exile, only let
05Parp3    30:6|and let us take pride in His name every day
05Parp3    30:7|encounterhunger, the sword, or in exile, mendicity and death
05Parp3    30:8|Thus, in unison did they scorn all
05Parp3    30:8|where they could live together in hiding, or could disperse here
05Parp3    30:9|a village named Aramanay located in the state [nahang] of Bagrawand, bordering
05Parp3    30:9|watchfully prepared to set off in haste
05Parp3    30:20|it the most important thing in the world that we choose
05Parp3    30:20|what can a man give in place of his soul?’
05Parp3    30:21|own souls, but would rejoice in the salvation of others’ as
05Parp3    30:23|you have always placed us in straits and yet held yourselves
05Parp3    31:0|Mamikoneans returned to their comrades in the Armenian army
05Parp3    31:1|but celebrated (mass) with priests in their homes. Others celebrated mass
05Parp3    31:4|the salvation of souls, though in fact, he was not much
05Parp3    31:6|Armenia, did not put confidence in words, but rather, was concerned
05Parp3    32:1|vardapets to even eat bread in their presence, and as a
05Parp3    32:3|Rather, let us go about in the full light of day
05Parp3    32:4|done numerous unrepentant wicked things in his lifetime, heard from some
05Parp3    32:5|they denounced him, seized him in the village called Arcak, took
05Parp3    32:5|yet another village named Berdkunk’ in the same district of Bagrewand
05Parp3    32:6|the Mamikoneans. All of them, in accordance with the Biblical injunction
05Parp3    32:8|to Heaven and cried out in joy
05Parp3    32:9|We confess our belief in You, holy Father, creator of
05Parp3    32:9|the visible and invisible, and in Your Only-Begotten Son, our
05Parp3    32:9|our Lord Jesus Christ, and in the life-giving Holy Spirit
05Parp3    32:9|life-giving Holy Spirit and in the unity of the inseparable
05Parp3    32:10|the salvation of the world, in the last days, You bore
05Parp3    32:13|clothed us when we washed in the baptismal font—(as people
05Parp3    32:14|was their coworker. Clothe us in our former robe, clear our
05Parp3    32:15|Satan to flee from us in terror
05Parp3    32:18|confession of blessing and curses in a loud voice, the whole
05Parp3    32:22|The next day, at sunrise, in the village called Zarehawan, (the
05Parp3    33:0|all this had been done in the order I have described
05Parp3    33:1|Aghuania) to fight (the Iranians) in battle
05Parp3    33:3|malicious Mihrnerseh has something else in mind to inflict on us
05Parp3    33:4|creating a path of deceit in his heart, and had as
05Parp3    33:6|In order to quickly achieve his
05Parp3    34:0|the blessed and correct belief in Christ
05Parp3    34:1|people) from the rhamik multitude in whom he recognized evil tendencies
05Parp3    34:1|who were not directly (participants) in the plan of the sworn
05Parp3    34:2|him, and went to battle in sincerity
05Parp3    34:5|not passed many lodging-places in (the district of) Ayrarat when
05Parp3    34:5|of the Aryans, informing him in a letter of his treacherous
05Parp3    34:8|the hearts of princes rest in God’s hands. For, as will
05Parp3    35:0|as the village named Xaghxagh in the country of Aghbania (Aghuania
05Parp3    35:1|his men), joyously encouraging them in Christ and recalling for them
05Parp3    35:2|might; nor the great one in his greatness, but let them
05Parp3    35:2|greatness, but let them glory in God.’
05Parp3    35:3|victory and defeat rests not in having few or many (soldiers
05Parp3    35:4|his comrades and of all in the brigade with them. (When
05Parp3    35:6|who was also the son-in-law of the blessed Vardan
05Parp3    35:7|As a comrade-in-arms (Vardan) gave (Arshawir) the
05Parp3    35:7|to lead the central front in the attack
05Parp3    35:10|from his horse which was in deep mud, and on foot
05Parp3    35:10|off his foot and was in the marsh. Then Kamsarakan, with
05Parp3    35:15|and the principal Iranians drowned in the river
05Parp3    36:1|and made vows to them in letters. They took the fortified
05Parp3    36:1|Armenia, placed their fortress-commanders in them and told them to
05Parp3    36:2|and taken to secure fortresses in the principality of Siwnik’, which
05Parp3    36:5|has taken the hay rake in hand and is winnowing and
05Parp3    36:5|grading the grain placing it in the heavenly grainary, but throwing
05Parp3    36:6|preserved and grow up each in his own place and attain
05Parp3    36:6|will be shamed and ridiculed in this world and in the
05Parp3    36:6|ridiculed in this world and in the next
05Parp3    36:7|from the district of Ayrarat in the country of Armenia. There
05Parp3    36:7|the country of Armenia. There, in accordance with their custom, they
05Parp3    36:10|I will be the intermediary in all of this and keep
05Parp3    36:12|Those people who were weakening in the faith and were without
05Parp3    37:9|The Armenian troops) returned unharmed in joy to the Armenian brigade
05Parp3    37:12|warfare does not take place in the districts of Her and
05Parp3    37:13|came to an enclosed place in the Tghmut plain which was
05Parp3    37:13|for themselves, they pitched camp in its midst
05Parp3    38:3|with prayers. They modestly rejoiced in their food
05Parp3    38:7|A luminous clarity revealed itself in him by heavenly influence, and
05Parp3    38:8|At an earlier time (in his life) his vardapet the
05Parp3    38:8|Koriwn and Arjan, (Mashtoc’) saw in waking how a brilliant light
05Parp3    38:20|the brigade of holy Apostles, in Christ’s dining hall where (Christ
05Parp3    38:24|the Armenian troops had communed in the body and blood (of
05Parp3    39:5|back, and suffered eternal loss in their flight
05Parp3    39:7|up with; others they restricted in some secure place (but some
05Parp3    39:8|In the morning (the Iranians) took
05Parp3    39:8|to one or another place in the land of Armenia
05Parp3    39:12|all of these names written in the Book of Life
05Parp3    40:0|prominent) people who had fallen in battle on both sides
05Parp3    40:4|established Atrormizd Arsakan as marzpan in Armenia, and entrusted him with
05Parp3    40:4|him with implementing everything written in the king’s hrovartak
05Parp3    41:0|This was in addition to those who had
05Parp3    41:0|assembled near the venerable Hmayeak in the strongholds of Tayk’, where
05Parp3    41:1|Vardan. Hmayeak had been delayed in the land of Byzantium, requesting
05Parp3    41:3|what was needed for matters in Armenia, asked the seniors at
05Parp3    41:8|they would not lose out in the hope of salvation, but
05Parp3    41:9|But they did not arrive in time for the battle. For
05Parp3    41:10|Hmayeak Mamikonean and his companions in the village named Orjnahagh in
05Parp3    41:10|in the village named Orjnahagh in the district of Tayk’. At
05Parp3    41:11|flee. Many were killed there in the town, others, in the
05Parp3    41:11|there in the town, others, in the vineyard
05Parp3    42:1|Atrormizd sent (to the rebels) in the name of king Yazkert
05Parp3    42:4|been seized earlier and placed in different secure fortresses in Siwnik’
05Parp3    42:4|placed in different secure fortresses in Siwnik’: the holy priest Yovsep’
05Parp3    42:5|and he was kept there in harsh fetters
05Parp3    42:8|sent all (of the hostages) in advance of himself to the
05Parp3    42:8|to the country of Iran, in the thirteenth year of king
05Parp3    42:8|nobility of the Aryans, and, in his crazed perception of things
05Parp3    42:9|this not happen,” he reasoned, “in any case I will receive
05Parp3    42:14|God: “I know that Vasak, in his lewd shamelessness, is coming
05Parp3    42:15|find out who is worthy in it, and stay with him
05Parp3    42:16|men. None (of the captives) in any way let it appear
05Parp3    42:23|into great despair. He replied in astonisnment: “I am going to
05Parp3    42:24|dew which deceptively supported you in breaking the oath you made
05Parp3    43:1|himself as loyal—(the Iranians) in no way let (Vasak) know
05Parp3    43:4|Abraham, heard this, they replied in unity, demonstrating their fearless bravery
05Parp3    43:6|which, you say, we killed, in no way did we harm
05Parp3    43:6|torture. Rather, seek the misdeed in the mob and the attendants
05Parp3    43:6|man, but only the fire, in ashes. And so, it remained
05Parp3    43:7|extinguished it with waterit in no way befits your fairness
05Parp3    44:2|very great deeds are recalled in the Aryan world. Many military
05Parp3    44:2|bravery with his own eyes in Marvirhot. There are few men
05Parp3    44:2|Marvirhot. There are few men in the Aryan world who can
05Parp3    44:3|And in such a land, an inestimable
05Parp3    44:5|who stand before your authority in interrogation, about whom you spoke
05Parp3    44:5|are distinguished (from each other) in the priestly order in accordance
05Parp3    44:5|other) in the priestly order in accordance with our faith and
05Parp3    44:6|names, and mentioning what degree in the Christian order each one
05Parp3    44:7|and what they had done in the land of Armenia, nonetheless
05Parp3    44:7|honor held by each one in the Christian consecration
05Parp3    44:10|an individual is greater yet in the abundant kingdom of God
05Parp3    44:10|commandments) shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.’
05Parp3    44:11|it. Nor do we stand in your awesome presence in fear
05Parp3    44:11|stand in your awesome presence in fear rather than joy. Rather
05Parp3    44:12|of fire, that you mentioned, in our Bible it is said
05Parp3    44:17|with its brother and parent in a hostile fashion, how would
05Parp3    44:22|as if with one tongue, in loud voices. They were extremely
05Parp3    44:23|faces, (Mihrnerseh) said to them in a rage
05Parp3    44:26|before you. He said them in a manner befitting his holiness
05Parp3    44:27|The words which today (Ghewond), in accordance with his God-given
05Parp3    45:0|As regards the others in fettersthe tanuters and senior
05Parp3    45:0|them and to keep them in stringent bondage, until the king
05Parp3    45:2|great atean should be held in his presence, and that everyone
05Parp3    45:6|creature the [dew] was choking him. In that hour, the word of
05Parp3    45:7|Armenians to be brought forth in shackles
05Parp3    45:15|the thought which had formed in the head of your kings
05Parp3    45:16|moment (our) fear of you. In our hearts we regarded the
05Parp3    45:16|children, departing to be lost in a foreign country
05Parp3    45:17|was your servant Vardan, who in everyone’s opinion was prominent in
05Parp3    45:17|in everyone’s opinion was prominent in the land of the princes
05Parp3    45:20|Vasak wrote the following in a letter (to Vardan): “Why
05Parp3    45:20|and give ourselves to him in service. He will agree that
05Parp3    45:21|and not recognize his advantage in this, then (be aware of
05Parp3    45:21|me, all the officials are in my hands, as well as
05Parp3    45:21|from the Iranian officials here in Armenia which is in my
05Parp3    45:21|here in Armenia which is in my treasury. Should I send
05Parp3    45:25|will take all the Iranians in Armenia, place them in shackles
05Parp3    45:25|Iranians in Armenia, place them in shackles and put them in
05Parp3    45:25|in shackles and put them in secure fortresses until the king
05Parp3    45:27|with a brigade to fight in Aghbania (Aghuania). Having stupidly betrayed
05Parp3    45:28|now, behold him there, seated in your midst without a care
05Parp3    45:31|court heard all of this in order from Arshawir Kamsarakan, and
05Parp3    46:0|began to speak to him in a violent and extremely angry
05Parp3    46:1|by words written by you in letters, letters which have been
05Parp3    46:8|no use. Mired even more in accusation, (his words) hurt him
05Parp3    46:10|him from the court assembly in disgrace
05Parp3    46:11|that (Varazvaghan) held the authority in Siwnik’, he worked many injustices
05Parp3    46:11|and constructed numerous fire-temples in the land of Siwnik’, to
05Parp3    46:12|own face with his hand in hostile derision, saying
05Parp3    46:14|remaining days of your life in remorse and pain, and eternal
05Parp3    46:15|related that (Vasak) died there in the country of Iran
05Parp3    47:0|following individuals should be held in Vrkan in stringent bondage until
05Parp3    47:0|should be held in Vrkan in stringent bondage until the sixteenth
05Parp3    47:1|In addition to these eight priests
05Parp3    47:14|of Armenia should be held in Vrkan in stringent bondage until
05Parp3    47:14|should be held in Vrkan in stringent bondage until the sixteenth
05Parp3    48:0|In the [16th] year of his reign
05Parp3    48:1|Arriving in the land of Apar, he
05Parp3    48:1|and naxarars, be held there in a fortress in the Niwshapuh
05Parp3    48:1|held there in a fortress in the Niwshapuh shahastan
05Parp3    48:2|Christians who were with him in the caravan
05Parp3    48:3|totally defeated, they turned back in shame, and (the king) lost
05Parp3    48:7|In doubt, sometimes he cast the
05Parp3    48:13|be cut off and placed in the hand of lord Abraham
05Parp3    48:13|be cut off and placed in the hand of lord Samuel
05Parp3    48:14|Thus, were these saints martyred in the district named Vardges, on
05Parp3    49:0|ordered that an emissary go in great haste to Asorestan where
05Parp3    49:0|Basen, T’at’ik, was being held in bondage, having been wickedly tortured
05Parp3    49:1|man’s bones with tortures. Then, in accordance with the king’s order
05Parp3    50:0|who had been left bound in the fortress at Niwshapuh
05Parp3    50:1|Movpetan movpet, to quickly go in advance of himself, to remove
05Parp3    50:1|city and cruelly tortured there in whatever manner (Vehdenshapuh) chose until
05Parp3    50:3|that if someone should have in his home even a tiny
05Parp3    50:4|that (such relics) give aid in speaking at trials, wisdom, bravery
05Parp3    50:5|point of death, they strive in person and with their wealth
05Parp3    50:6|and pearls and give them in exchange for even a very
05Parp3    50:9|these words from the king in the land of Apar, he
05Parp3    50:9|Apar, he entered that fortress in the Niwshapuh shahastan. He spoke
05Parp3    50:9|the Armenian priests held here in bonds to their own land
05Parp3    50:10|When the multitude (of captives) in the shahastan heard this, they
05Parp3    51:4|of many fragrant delicacies. Joy in the delicious meal prolonged the
05Parp3    51:5|God commanded the bound naxarars, in accordance with each one’s rank
05Parp3    51:5|rank, to pass that night in prayer and vigils. (The priests
05Parp3    51:10|can be conquered by sleep in the Kingdom, where there is
05Parp3    51:10|will be grieved by disease in the eternal goodness, where pain
05Parp3    51:11|and an opportunity to hear in our midst the doctrines of
05Parp3    51:12|And why should sadness be in anyone’s heart? For we are
05Parp3    51:12|we are worthy to see in our own lifetimes, in the
05Parp3    51:12|see in our own lifetimes, in the flesh, our parents and
05Parp3    51:12|are like angels, and who, in their death are joyful
05Parp3    51:15|uncountable orders of virgins, creating in everyone a temple for the
05Parp3    51:18|joyfully. (Our spiritual teachers) remaining in the flesh stay with you
05Parp3    51:19|and let (Your) grace grow in them
05Parp3    51:20|note: “He will preserve you in health, and always comfort you
05Parp3    51:21|Be not saddened, but rejoice in the word that ’I shall
05Parp3    51:21|cause you to boldly say in glory: ’For your sake we
05Parp3    51:22|you as prominent and radiant in the midst of impious people
05Parp3    51:24|words of doctrine and consolation in accordance with the command of
05Parp3    51:25|those men who had assembled in (Christ’s) attic, and they dwelled
05Parp3    51:25|Spirit, encouraged and taking refuge in divine hope
05Parp3    52:1|For in accordance with the eternal, unchanging
05Parp3    52:2|had had them dealt with in this fashion as though they
05Parp3    53:1|Keep in mind (the question of) your
05Parp3    53:1|existence) of your House. Keep in mind the dread of kings
05Parp3    53:1|a single Armenian who is in this shahastan to go outside
05Parp3    53:4|itself to those who believed in His name. What He said
05Parp3    53:4|eternally true: “He who believes in me will also do the
05Parp3    53:6|naxarars who had remained bound in the fortress of the shahastan
05Parp3    53:6|encouraged by and taking refuge in divine hope, with fearless bravery
05Parp3    53:6|divine hope, with fearless braveryin the presence of the entire
05Parp3    53:6|and of (others) who were in the shahastanthey fell at
05Parp3    53:6|priests) toremember us forever, in your happiness and in the
05Parp3    53:6|forever, in your happiness and in the Kingdom
05Parp3    53:7|faces took all of them in their embrace, saying: “May God
05Parp3    53:7|put your bones to rest in the tombs of your fathers
05Parp3    53:7|and settle us with you in the eternal shelter where Christ
05Parp3    53:11|wait on and serve those in bondage, also hurriedly organized themselves
05Parp3    53:11|be worthy of a share in their good fate
05Parp3    53:12|from the village named Orkovi in the district of Ayrarat), and
05Parp3    53:12|from the village called Zenaks in the district of Tayk’
05Parp3    53:13|our spiritual lords and vardapets in life or death
05Parp3    53:14|be forcibly seized and held in the shahastan. He also ordered
05Parp3    53:14|the shahastan. He also ordered, in accordance with the earlier command
05Parp3    53:15|executioners were forcibly restraining them in the shahastan, they began to
05Parp3    54:1|Xuzhik by nationality, and who, in the custom of trade, had
05Parp3    54:1|who was extremely well versed in the Armenian language. (Xuzhik is
05Parp3    54:1|the Armenian naxarars who were in bondage
05Parp3    54:2|expenses while they were still in Hyrcania, every day carefully watching
05Parp3    54:7|the Gospel, the vardapet preached in, and was from, the city
05Parp3    54:7|from, the city of Tarsus in the district of Cilicia, being
05Parp3    54:8|In the same way the venerable
05Parp3    54:9|that the man was adept in everything, (Vehdenshapuh) esteemed him yet
05Parp3    54:9|but kept him with him in great honor and affection. (Vehdenshapuh
05Parp3    54:12|not someone as yourself, nourished in the faith and alive due
05Parp3    54:13|Vehdenshapuh for the favor. But in his heart he glorified and
05Parp3    54:14|be deserving to accurately inscribe in his mind all the questions
05Parp3    54:14|might accurately narrate (these events) in order, to be remembered by
05Parp3    55:2|even all of the people in their party know, (with the
05Parp3    55:8|Remember and keep in mind the large number of
05Parp3    55:8|the large number of captives in prison, and willingly and enthusiastically
05Parp3    55:9|not accept it, and persist in the same foolishness, then you
05Parp3    55:16|question was put to us in the atean at court, before
05Parp3    55:18|plan and matter has grown in our hearts day by day
05Parp3    55:19|you and the noble folk in bondage, shall live, but if
05Parp3    56:3|no one is as knowledgeable in the Christian faith as you
05Parp3    56:4|that you will be renowned in your land and among all
05Parp3    56:15|and (serves to) strengthen us in the unshakable truth of our
05Parp3    57:0|doing the king an honor in the face of such hostility
05Parp3    57:1|which cannot be consumed, offered in eternal sacrifice. And now that
05Parp3    57:5|deeds which had been done in the land of Armenia
05Parp3    57:8|was still some life left in the blessed bishop Sahak. After
05Parp3    57:8|his head with a sword. In a failing voice he offered
05Parp3    57:9|of the month of Hrotic’, in the sixteenth year of the
05Parp3    57:9|the reign of king Yazkert, in the land of Apar, close
05Parp3    57:12|shall be condemned to death in the king’s presence
05Parp3    57:13|In accordance with the command of
05Parp3    57:14|While the venerable man was in this turmoil of thought, suddenly
05Parp3    57:14|thought, suddenly that same day, in the evening, a great earthquake
05Parp3    57:18|hour of sunrise had passed in fear, the sounds of roaring
05Parp3    57:18|This (earthquake) had taken place in an area only two asparez
05Parp3    57:25|the princes) they were absorbed in incredulous thought as though plunged
05Parp3    57:27|was very dark. After working in one place they became dismayed
05Parp3    57:28|place was more illuminated than in daytime, and the body of
05Parp3    57:29|they placed each saint’s body in a trunk, (each body) being
05Parp3    57:29|the venerable Xuzhik as though in writing. Such a sweet fragrance
05Parp3    57:30|moved them to another place in the desert, about three Iranian
05Parp3    57:30|fragrant bodies. Wrapping the bodies in linen cloth in a fitting
05Parp3    57:30|the bodies in linen cloth in a fitting manner, they buried
05Parp3    57:30|fitting manner, they buried them in the desert carefully. They brought
05Parp3    57:31|some of the virtuous Christians in the caravan, who received them
05Parp3    57:33|intercession of the saints’ bones, in accordance with the words of
05Parp3    57:33|the saint had been fulfilled in their time
05Parp3    57:34|and will generously reward him in accordance with his labors, with
05Parp3    57:35|upon him. He related how in Vardges, Christ had revealed the
05Parp3    57:37|caused the guards to flee in alarm with shame, he terrified
05Parp3    57:38|things to all the believers in Christ. He was once a
05Parp3    57:39|to the captive Armenian naxarars in their comings and goings, as
05Parp3    57:39|the listeners and confirming them in the faith of justice
05Parp3    57:41|not able to recall everything in order (because of our feeble
05Parp3    58:0|of the shahastan who were in Niwshapuh in accordance with Denshapuh’s
05Parp3    58:0|shahastan who were in Niwshapuh in accordance with Denshapuh’s order, to
05Parp3    58:0|captive Armenian naxarars (who were in the fortress) and others who
05Parp3    58:1|before the ambarapet, Denshapuh, saying in protest
05Parp3    58:5|the royal mshaks, and remain in service until the end of
05Parp3    58:6|hearing it, responded as though in unison, saying
05Parp3    58:10|called Shap’ul, to remain there in service and to perform royal
05Parp3    58:11|When the believers in the land of Asorestan heard
05Parp3    58:12|to the captive Armenian naxarars in the land of Apar. Each
05Parp3    58:13|to the captive Armenian champions, in accordance with the needs of
05Parp3    58:13|land did these many times in succession, while the venerable priest
05Parp3    58:14|some years, he died there in Asorestan
05Parp3    58:15|pledging their homes and goods in exchange for (Abraham’s) service until
05Parp3    58:17|of the land, and died in good old age, holding the
05Parp3    59:0|We shall record in order what transpired from the
05Parp3    59:1|In the seventeenth year of king
05Parp3    59:3|went into the palace and, in front of everyone fell to
05Parp3    59:4|When the king and everyone in the palace observed this, they
05Parp4    60:0|of his life and died in P’arhssum
05Parp4    60:1|other. Going against each other in battle, the younger one killed
05Parp4    60:2|In the same year of his
05Parp4    60:3|Hrew, and for your women, in your own land. He has
05Parp4    60:8|court and to their friends in the assembly about their bravery
05Parp4    61:0|These were the people who, in the words of the Savior
05Parp4    61:0|Savior, having forgotten the beam in their own eyes, complacently and
05Parp4    61:0|conceit sought for the mote in the eyes of others
05Parp4    61:2|to observe any human traits in them
05Parp4    61:5|doing this morning and evening in the corps, as though at
05Parp4    61:5|the enemy, there were prayers in their hearts, and with the
05Parp4    61:7|other women whose husbands were in bondage in Hrew. With much
05Parp4    61:7|whose husbands were in bondage in Hrew. With much modest virtue
05Parp4    61:7|of all kinds of diseases. In the words of the prophet
05Parp4    61:7|one may definitely say that in their strict ascetic behavior they
05Parp4    61:8|floor. Those who previously persisted in sleeping, now resembled celestial beings
05Parp4    61:11|each returned to their tuns in the sixth year of Peroz’
05Parp4    61:11|they died and were buried in the tombs of their fathers
05Parp4    61:11|the tombs of their fathers, in peace, as God willed it
05Parp4    62:0|the land of Armenia. He in turn was succeeded by lord
05Parp4    62:1|from the village of Arahez in the district of Tayk’) succeeded
05Parp4    62:1|filled with much learning, especially in the Greek language, with (the
05Parp4    62:2|had been martyred or were in captivity at court, despite the
05Parp4    62:4|better than all the women in the land of Armenia. She
05Parp4    62:4|nourished and counseled her sons in the land of Iberia, in
05Parp4    62:4|in the land of Iberia, in the tun of the bdeshx
05Parp4    62:5|and schooled there became proficient in everything and renowned. While still
05Parp4    62:5|everything and renowned. While still in their childhood they seemed capable
05Parp4    62:6|was staying with his dayeaks in Tayk’
05Parp4    63:0|the time managed to stay in their own houses, like thieves
05Parp4    63:1|Some of them wandered in apostasy among the mountain brigands
05Parp4    63:2|and Christianity concealed. If before, in the army, the brave forces
05Parp4    63:4|princes of Armenia, as though in the midst of enemies
05Parp4    63:5|any of the others, renowned in (giving) counsel, intelligent and learned
05Parp4    63:5|giving) counsel, intelligent and learned. In archery, they hit their target
05Parp4    63:5|they hit their target and in good form; at the hunt
05Parp4    63:5|first to slaughter, having dexterity in both hands, correct and graceful
05Parp4    63:5|both hands, correct and graceful in everything. Those who had many
05Parp4    63:7|Resembling (the Mamikonean youths) in striving to advance quickly, were
05Parp4    63:7|strived to counsel and train in accordance with their wisdom and
05Parp4    63:10|In the presence of the Iranian
05Parp4    63:10|Vahan), revered and praised him in front of all of them
05Parp4    63:11|Peroz) thought about honoring (Vahan) in accordance with his wisdom and
05Parp4    63:12|of those jealous (beings) who in this time of troubles were
05Parp4    63:13|there were some worthy men in those times, such as the
05Parp4    63:13|time and had concealed themselves in the caverns of rocks or
05Parp4    63:13|the caverns of rocks or in dense places in the forests
05Parp4    63:13|rocks or in dense places in the forests, like rabbits (protecting
05Parp4    63:14|better to die with forbearance in the Christian faith, than motivated
05Parp4    63:15|In accordance with the word of
05Parp4    63:15|than to temporarily be immersed in the futile glories of the
05Parp4    63:16|to a foreign (place), sometimes in connection with helping to rebel
05Parp4    64:1|He especially held in contempt and scorned Gadishoy Maxaz
05Parp4    64:5|other things as he chose in a similarly hostile vein
05Parp4    64:9|all the priests and deacons in those parts, trembled at the
05Parp4    64:13|we have received our schooling in knowledge and understanding of wisdom
05Parp4    64:13|knowledge and understanding of wisdom in the land of Byzantium and
05Parp4    64:13|for as it is available in no other land, we are
05Parp4    64:16|weakened, (Peroz) abided Maxaz’ words in silence and did not ask
05Parp4    64:18|I will give a rescript in perpetuity to that effect and
05Parp4    64:18|will ever have its equal in honor or splendor from our
05Parp4    64:19|your tun and your land in disgrace and dishonor
05Parp4    64:20|respond to such words personally, in the king’s presence. For you
05Parp4    64:20|you hear from my mouth in full
05Parp4    64:21|information between the two sides (in a dispute). What the messengers
05Parp4    64:22|the cares of the world in my soul and in privations
05Parp4    64:22|world in my soul and in privations, I (will) occupy myself
05Parp4    64:23|he cannot do it. I in no way fear the mortal
05Parp4    64:24|loathesome faith that you hold: in my eyes you, principally, the
05Parp4    64:25|words, then you were right in what you said, that I
05Parp4    64:35|prayers. Others of the Christians in those parts were desirous of
05Parp4    64:36|episcopacy, while establishing many others in the rank of priest
05Parp4    64:38|with greater glory than before in Armenia, he died in deep
05Parp4    64:38|before in Armenia, he died in deep old age and was
05Parp4    64:38|age and was peacefully placed in the tomb of his fathers
05Parp4    64:38|the tomb of his fathers in the village called Odmsu geogh
05Parp4    64:38|the village called Odmsu geogh in the district of Vanand
05Parp4    65:0|filled with such noticeable growth in goodness, their dye faded and
05Parp4    65:2|no way (Vahan) could remain in Armenia without causing rebellion
05Parp4    65:3|death. Just as it was in the past, they said, so
05Parp4    65:5|went to court, and weakened in the faith. He came back
05Parp4    65:7|how to say something correctly in the assembly before his prince
05Parp4    65:8|They would say: “He is in charge of everything in the
05Parp4    65:8|is in charge of everything in the affair, and does not
05Parp4    65:9|He especially resembled the Syrians in excessive and idle chatter. Vriw
05Parp4    65:9|Peroz and blamed Vahan, saying: “In no way did he permit
05Parp4    65:9|himself all of the gold in the land, he now plans
05Parp4    65:11|Vahan) has brought something along in addition
05Parp4    65:12|In the king’s presence (Vahan) informed
05Parp4    65:13|Then (Peroz) had Vriw say in Vahan’s presence what he had
05Parp4    65:21|did, on pretexts, and not in truth), and even more that
05Parp4    65:21|he had returned from court in splendor. He had doubts within
05Parp4    66:0|While Vahan was in a state of confusion with
05Parp4    66:0|suddenly there was tumultuous agitation in the land of Iberia (Georgia
05Parp4    66:0|slain the impious bdeshx Vazgen in the twenty-fifth year of
05Parp4    66:1|whom were fighting that year in Aghbania (Aghuania) (against) rebel fortress
05Parp4    66:9|not all of those involved in this plan know how dangerously
05Parp4    66:9|when evening approaches, I am in doubt until morning, yet when
05Parp4    66:15|consider it better to die in one hour than to see
05Parp4    66:17|than to live like this in apostasy. I accept your word
05Parp4    66:18|regarding me, whatever seems (fitting) in His eyes
05Parp4    66:20|and had been with them in the army, an eloquent speaker
05Parp4    66:20|Jesus Christ taught and wrote in this (Gospel), and whoever confesses
05Parp4    66:22|night, having confirmed their faith in Christ, they bade each other
05Parp4    67:7|the shahastan and fortified himself in the fortress called Sagray fortress
05Parp4    67:7|which was a secure fortress in their principality
05Parp4    67:9|or) receive help from elsewhere. (In that case) we do not
05Parp4    67:10|the Katshac’ brigade which was in those areas, he quickly reached
05Parp4    68:1|about going to secure places in the district of Tayk’
05Parp4    68:6|brigade with them numbering [400] men in all
05Parp4    68:8|for, and He accompanied them in peace
05Parp4    68:11|want to cross, and wait in some unexposed place. When we
05Parp4    68:16|through unknown places and streets in groups of two, three, or
05Parp4    68:21|the brave man had spoken in this fashion, he departed fearlessly
05Parp4    68:23|the mountains. They were united in this thought: “If, with God’s
05Parp4    68:24|Then they went and encamped in the village named Akorhi (located
05Parp4    69:0|brigade was coming against them in war the next day, in
05Parp4    69:0|in war the next day, in accordance with their daily custom
05Parp4    69:0|to conduct the evening service. In the morning, after completing their
05Parp4    69:0|organized themselves to resist them in war
05Parp4    69:7|thus remained three hundred Armenians in the companies, in accordance with
05Parp4    69:7|hundred Armenians in the companies, in accordance with God’s command (for
05Parp4    69:8|brigade was scattered and dispersed in the valleys and rocky places
05Parp4    69:16|dead here than had died in the battle
05Parp4    69:17|noteworthy joy for the believers in Christ, and of shame and
05Parp4    69:20|The two sides clashed violently in battle, the Iranian side grew
05Parp4    69:22|who had not even participated in the battle. Before this news
05Parp4    69:22|the Gnunik’ tohm. Crying out in a loud voice he note
05Parp4    69:29|and entered the winter season in untroubled peace and rest. They
05Parp4    69:29|concerned about preparations for war in the springtime
05Parp4    70:0|of Iberia (Georgia), so that in accordance with his promise, he
05Parp4    70:2|the strength of Christ’s aid, in whom (the Armenians) took refuge
05Parp4    70:2|whom (the Armenians) took refuge in and depended upon; but there
05Parp4    70:4|the grain, he puts it in the heavenly grainaries, and throws
05Parp4    70:9|nonsense of deviation will live in gloom and be unworthy to
05Parp4    70:10|Christ’s) sheep. Others, who were in communication with the wrong side
05Parp4    70:17|troops saw this, they turned in flight. They were pursued. Some
05Parp4    70:19|Church. Saluting them, they rejoiced in Christ
05Parp4    71:2|Armenia, lord Yohan (having faith in the man’s prayers, and hoping
05Parp4    71:3|the Iranian brigade, they encamped in a village named Nersehapat
05Parp4    71:5|Yohan, blessed everyone and said in encouragement
05Parp4    71:6|Those who place their hopes in God are never disappointed. For
05Parp4    71:6|the holy Spirit, Paul, exclaimed in a loud voice: ’Hope does
05Parp4    71:7|Grow mighty in the love and power of
05Parp4    71:8|Let no one be in any way frightened seeing the
05Parp4    71:12|marzpan, along with many cavalrymen. In the right wing he designated
05Parp4    71:18|They allowed nothing to stand in their way, and moving their
05Parp4    71:19|with two other powerful comrades-in-arms audaciously came back to
05Parp4    71:21|those who died of wounds in various places was greater than
05Parp4    71:23|the joys of my heart in words. But I am even
05Parp4    72:0|been resolved by divine influence in accordance with the will of
05Parp4    72:1|from bondage and had arrived (in Armenia). When the entire land
05Parp4    72:3|the believers to the Omnipotent. (In the case of Vard, God
05Parp4    72:3|excercised even more powers than (in the case of) the blessed
05Parp4    72:4|But in the case of Vard Mamikonean
05Parp4    72:4|and equippage, resembling an eagle in flight (flying) from the secure
05Parp4    72:5|my heart which I lamented in my error, and He accepted
05Parp4    72:6|then hear (the following psalm) in all the churches of the
05Parp4    72:6|of the land of Armenia, in the martyria of the saints
05Parp4    72:6|festivals and assemblies of unity, in the mouths of priests, and
05Parp4    72:6|it is when brothers dwell in unity
05Parp4    73:0|arrival of his brother Vard in the flesh, and then to
05Parp4    73:1|the request of His saint, in no way delayed granting the
05Parp4    73:1|to everyone, He left (Vard) in health among his remaining living
05Parp4    73:1|and causing him to dwell in the mansion of His Kingdom
05Parp4    73:2|they wanted to relax awhile in the baths called Varshaki
05Parp4    73:6|and Cross. They temporarily encamped in the district of Kangark’
05Parp4    73:8|The Huns’ brigades will arrive in two days.” But the two
05Parp4    73:9|trunks were armed like men (in accordance with the trick of
05Parp4    73:10|will not come to us in the mountains. Rather, they say
05Parp4    73:10|they say, show us here in the plains the Armenians and
05Parp4    73:16|But that night, many people in the Armenian brigade, forgetting the
05Parp4    73:16|with each of their friends in the Iranian army, saying: “Many
05Parp4    73:16|Many of us are involved in this matter not because we
05Parp4    74:0|they were forlorn and indolent, in no way resembling their earlier
05Parp4    74:2|of (Vasak’s) comrades, the comrades-in-arms of the blessed man
05Parp4    74:8|cried out to each other in agitation: “The Armenians are fleeing
05Parp4    74:9|favor them then with martyrdom in accordance with their diligent and
05Parp4    74:9|their diligent and eager request, in accordance with his secret and
05Parp4    74:14|kept carefully. Wherever (Mihran) went in the land of Armenia, he
05Parp4    75:0|to a more secure place in (the district of) Tayk’, where
05Parp4    75:1|tried to either kill them in battle or to take them
05Parp4    75:4|Mihran and (his) brigade quaked in the midst of such a
05Parp4    75:4|of powerful brave men, hemmed in by horrible fear from On
05Parp4    75:5|destroyed. Come to the king in obedience and I will be
05Parp4    75:9|land: show me a man in such a land who has
05Parp4    75:11|of the Aryans, at atean in the presence of everyone: “The
05Parp4    75:17|wretched men from bad tohms, in accordance with their baseness, have
05Parp4    75:19|I know not their merits in the Aryan world, nor was
05Parp4    75:19|Aryan world, nor was I in any way a participant in
05Parp4    75:19|in any way a participant in what they did
05Parp4    75:23|I could discover no shortcoming in the service I had rendered
05Parp4    75:27|foremost let him permit Christianity in the land of Armenia and
05Parp4    75:28|You should have it put in writing and sealed thatyour
05Parp4    75:28|ignoble. Should you ’subdue’ us in this way, you are our
05Parp4    76:0|were communicating with each other in this fashion, suddenly an emissary
05Parp4    76:3|ate had a wicked bitterness in his mouth. So, he followed
05Parp4    76:4|him. If not, at least in meeting my death I will
05Parp4    76:5|of the champion Gregory’s home, in the village called Bagawan. When
05Parp4    76:5|to that man of God in a loud voice mixed with
05Parp4    76:10|began to speak to him in a rough and threatening manner
05Parp4    76:12|Now you, his comrade in those wicked capital offenses, can
05Parp4    76:12|life than to take refuge in the fire, worship the sun
05Parp4    76:14|the venerable Siwnik’ sepuh, Yazd, in this same idea many times
05Parp4    76:16|certainly give everything I have in my poverty, and purchase (life
05Parp4    76:17|to live thousands of years in apostasy and to inherit eternal
05Parp4    76:18|Gregory, the Apostle-like champion, in the village called Bagawan, in
05Parp4    76:18|in the village called Bagawan, in the district of Bagrewand, on
05Parp4    76:19|sepuh, Yazd, ended his life in martyrdom on the [16th] day of
05Parp4    76:19|remains were gathered and placed in the holy chapel of Gregory
05Parp4    77:0|fulfilled the vow of masses in the city of Vagharshapat. In
05Parp4    77:0|in the city of Vagharshapat. In the House of God, and
05Parp4    77:0|the House of God, and in the martyria of the martyred
05Parp4    77:3|they themselves had not witnessed, in order to destroy and disrupt
05Parp4    77:4|another, and, falling over, (hid) in some very dense buck-thorn
05Parp4    77:5|or from what district. But in accordance with his virtue, he
05Parp4    77:5|wanted to save us or, in the event that we died
05Parp4    77:14|were believed). For the women (in accordance with the fickle and
05Parp4    77:15|which resembled a fire blazing in their minds which none had
05Parp4    77:16|of the arrival of spring in the country of Armenia, they
05Parp4    77:17|leave the land of Armenia in health
05Parp4    77:25|of Iberia after Satan, were in fact Satan’s satellites and they
05Parp4    77:25|have escaped their killers are in hiding, moving about hither and
05Parp4    77:25|moving about hither and thither in deep caves and the densely
05Parp4    78:0|River, he encamped that day in the town called Artashat
05Parp4    78:2|assignment and will be enveloped in the king’s glory and we
05Parp4    78:4|Hazarawuxt deployed the front(s) in war formation, and arrayed them
05Parp4    78:4|war formation, and arrayed them in the midst of the forest
05Parp4    78:5|astonished, they did not turn in flight. Rather, in accordance with
05Parp4    78:5|not turn in flight. Rather, in accordance with the competency of
05Parp4    78:7|powerful man foretold great dread in the brigade regarding its future
05Parp4    78:13|Because they had not arrived in time to be of aid
05Parp4    78:13|time to be of aid in the battle they turned and
05Parp4    79:2|Vahan Mamikonean or kill him in battle. Then he would rest
05Parp4    79:3|at Varayr Varoy, Horhom tun, in the district called Shaghagom
05Parp4    79:9|ordered that they be kept in sanctity and with every caution
05Parp4    79:9|sanctity and with every caution, in accordance with the faith (laws
05Parp4    79:10|to the village named Du, in the plain of the fountains
05Parp4    79:11|tohm with a brigade there in the land of Armenia, as
05Parp4    80:0|the king’s command, he left (in Armenia) Shapuh with the Iranian
05Parp4    80:2|many who allied with him in the land of Iberia
05Parp4    80:3|to accomplish anything and were in danger, he quit the land
05Parp4    80:4|keep them very carefully and in sanctity in accordance with their
05Parp4    80:4|very carefully and in sanctity in accordance with their Christian faith
05Parp4    80:6|mention sinful or loathesome actsin accordance with our faith they
05Parp4    80:9|son I am advising you in such a way that you
05Parp4    80:10|your descendants will enjoy this in delight, in peace, and for
05Parp4    80:10|will enjoy this in delight, in peace, and for eternity
05Parp4    80:11|nonetheless they remained firmly convinced in the faith, despite Shapuh’s message
05Parp4    80:13|heaven and earth and everything in them do not equal the
05Parp4    80:14|oppression, will preserve our women in all sanctity, and give them
05Parp4    81:1|troops ceaselessly took the Iranians in (their) encampment, each day. Every
05Parp4    81:2|with him went to encamp in a nearby village under the
05Parp4    81:3|lo, Vahan Mamikonean is encamped in a village and there are
05Parp4    81:9|who was from Shirmac’ village in Arshamunik’ district), dayeakordi of the
05Parp4    81:15|to the border of Hashteank’ in accordance with his previous plan
05Parp4    81:15|at the village called Erez in the district of Arshamunik’, wishing
05Parp4    82:1|you saw) his deeds resulted in one thing, while our’s came
05Parp4    82:3|few, and make us retreat in shame. Furthermore, I am unsure
05Parp4    82:5|only left him to me, in but five days, with my
05Parp4    82:7|to accompany his troops); rather, in a rage, he himself went
05Parp4    82:7|went after (Vahan). He encamped in a certain spot near where
05Parp4    82:7|to go, thinking to hide in an unknown area by a
05Parp4    82:8|night, after convincing the men in the village of Erez (to
05Parp4    82:8|God Himself was with him in everything he did, wherever that
05Parp4    82:10|The mob of troops in the encampment mingled with one
05Parp4    83:0|village of Oghin called Shte’, in the stables
05Parp4    83:7|We are few in number. But if the Almighty
05Parp4    83:8|But let us always exalt in God’s name and always confess
05Parp4    83:10|and the Iranian troops arranged in fronts were ferociously coming to
05Parp4    83:12|Lord, take care, take care”! In other words, (he thought) it
05Parp4    83:13|Cross over himself and said in a loud voice: “Let no
05Parp4    83:13|do not place my hopes in man or pride myself in
05Parp4    83:13|in man or pride myself in themGod forbid! I (place
05Parp4    83:13|I (place my hopes) only in the Cross of our lord
05Parp4    83:15|then let us get them in our midst and arrest all
05Parp4    83:18|the security of his armor in which the impious one had
05Parp4    83:20|to the hands of men in the force of Vahan Mamikonean
05Parp4    83:21|he received his shameful end, in this world and in the
05Parp4    83:21|end, in this world and in the next
05Parp4    84:0|ground. Then, after wrapping him in reeds, his relatives and servants
05Parp4    84:4|it over, I fear that in accordance with (Vahan’s) brilliance, he
05Parp4    84:8|Aryan military commanders about warriors in centuries past, nor have I
05Parp4    84:8|past, nor have I witnessed in my own time (an instance
05Parp4    85:7|First, when Peroz was still in Hyrcania and massing troops from
05Parp4    85:7|of the men. But everyone in the brigade knew that he
05Parp4    85:12|you but let you return in peace. Do not die! Now
05Parp4    85:12|and the entire useless multitude in which you are placing your
05Parp4    85:18|the awags and other people in Hyrcania to flee to Asorestan
05Parp4    85:19|sent an emissary to Hazarawuxt in Iberia (Georgia) and they dispatched
05Parp4    86:0|work we have been engaged in
05Parp4    86:1|first Kajs which are related in romances and which we have
05Parp4    86:2|the men with him accomplish in earlier times. For ten days
05Parp4    86:3|dispersed into crevices and holes in the rocks. In the same
05Parp4    86:3|and holes in the rocks. In the same fashion this huge
05Parp4    86:6|keep them very carefully and in extreme sanctity in accordance with
05Parp4    86:6|carefully and in extreme sanctity in accordance with the rules of
05Parp4    86:7|and offered with his mercy in accordance with the rationality of
05Parp4    86:8|the usual oaths and masses in the holy cathedral church which
05Parp4    86:9|In the martyriums they first requited
05Parp4    87:0|When Hazarawuxt, who was in the land of Iberia, heard
05Parp4    88:0|and the nobility held counsel. In king Vagharsh’s presence (Hazarawuxt) note
05Parp4    88:1|flee from the Aryan realm. In a major, not minor way
05Parp4    88:4|were you able to accomplish in the land of Armenia, what
05Parp4    88:6|seems that Vahan was triumphant in the battle which Hazarawuxt and
05Parp4    88:7|They dealt with your rule in such a way that half
05Parp4    88:9|Iberia and left me there (in Armenia) as military commander, the
05Parp4    88:9|how could he fearlessly resist in battle with so few men
05Parp4    88:10|the events of one day in particular, and again consider the
05Parp4    88:12|scythes chopping grass, putting it in many heaps close to each
05Parp4    88:12|their homes without a care. In just this way did they
05Parp4    88:14|No one in our brigade dared to look
05Parp4    88:15|with him were today peacefully in your service, a great deal
05Parp4    88:17|king Vagharsh heard such statements in order from Mihran, Hazarawuxt, and
05Parp4    88:22|of knowledge of human nature (in accordance with his proud and
05Parp4    89:0|Armenian areas, but rather stopped in the district called Her at
05Parp4    89:2|of all the Aryan nobility in the presence of everyone
05Parp4    89:4|impossible to deal with them in writing or by message; but
05Parp4    89:5|things which, if responded to in a manner desired by me
05Parp4    89:5|points are conceded to us in writing with the king’s seal
05Parp4    89:10|events and affairs will go in a contrary way, as indeed
05Parp4    89:15|In this way the land is
05Parp4    89:15|the lord is always resplendent in luxury
05Parp4    89:16|can give us these promises in a written and sealed form
05Parp4    90:2|all farewell and sent them in peace to Nixor
05Parp4    90:3|They went to Nixor in the district of Her. When
05Parp4    90:5|In the morning, all the Iranian
05Parp4    90:7|of Vahan Mamikonean, he rejoiced in front of all of them
05Parp4    90:7|so too Vahan is guiltless in all the things he planned
05Parp4    90:10|heard this, they glorified God in Whose hands are the hearts
05Parp4    90:12|I have repeated your words in this letter to let you
05Parp4    90:13|Now come, come to me in surety and the lord of
05Parp4    90:19|and that there was nothing in any of Vahan Mamikonean’s statements
05Parp4    91:5|him to arm as if in preparation for battle. And on
05Parp4    91:6|to hurt them, and not in love for peaceful submission
05Parp4    91:7|Nixor sent senior men in advance of him and had
05Parp4    91:7|you are doing is not in accord with Aryan custom and
05Parp4    91:10|and likewise all the men in the brigade, senior and junior
05Parp4    91:15|see and acknowledge both capacities in your person
05Parp4    91:18|not present and fully developed in you, how would you have
05Parp4    92:6|deeds, men who caused unrest in the mountains, brigand chiefs, those
05Parp4    92:7|each one insults the fire in his house. They insult the
05Parp4    92:12|Bearing this in mind, such words of ridicule
05Parp4    92:15|who through magianism became lords in Peroz’ reign, who now have
05Parp4    92:17|land, and should be stated in full
05Parp4    92:18|We who placed our lives in peril of death, and abandoned
05Parp4    92:18|you, similarly repeated (the demands) in writing, from the king. We
05Parp4    92:18|only those demands; grant them in writing and with the king’s
05Parp4    93:2|aired day by day, and in a few days we will
05Parp4    93:4|Nixor, they went to lodge in their own places
05Parp4    93:5|multitude of men to gather in assembly, and he had Vahan
05Parp4    93:7|Iranian seniors come to him in the atean
05Parp4    93:15|them seem malignant and laughable in front of their dear ones
05Parp4    93:16|and immediately they let him in. But none of them were
05Parp4    93:17|wisdom of graceful preparation, aid in finding prudence and a strong
05Parp4    93:17|of Christ the Savior written in the Gospel were realized: “It
05Parp4    93:18|When Vahan Mamikonean had repeated in the atean the same things
05Parp4    93:19|from you through messengers and in writing, what yesterday and today
05Parp4    93:19|and all the court nobility in writing and sealed
05Parp4    93:20|on whatever else was written in the letter, since you know
05Parp4    94:4|each other farewell, they went in peace, Nixor to court and
05Parp4    94:5|the waters. The troops were in doubt and sought for a
05Parp4    94:5|at) many places were submerged in the water and were barely
05Parp4    94:7|brave general, Vahan Mamikonean, rooted in the true faith, it was
05Parp4    94:8|to the poor with compassion, in accordance with custom; then they
05Parp4    95:0|the lodging places en route in a proper number of days
05Parp4    95:2|traveling, king Vagharsh rejoiced merely in affectionately inquiring about his well
05Parp4    95:4|via messengers, what (you wrote) in letters, and what the two
05Parp4    95:4|when meeting face to face. In no way did you err
05Parp4    95:4|no way did you err in what had been said
05Parp4    95:9|Mamikonean responded to king Vagharsh in front of the entire multitude
05Parp4    95:13|and we do not believe (in Zoroastrianism). But, not heeding our
05Parp4    95:15|of his usefulness or (abilities) in fighting
05Parp4    95:16|Aryan military commanders have been in diverse places, and one of
05Parp4    95:17|thieves, people who create agitation in the mountains, grave robbers, cheats
05Parp4    95:18|go near them so that in accordance with the command of
05Parp4    95:19|about this. Remove that traffic in duplicity from the land of
05Parp4    95:20|him, taking your false faith in hand, he does all the
05Parp4    95:22|then confirm it for us in writing and with the seal
05Parp4    95:26|hereafter recall it, either alone in his conversations or before an
05Parp4    96:3|proper and what pleases you. In this fashion I hope that
05Parp4    96:4|the Mamikonean lordship, giving him (in the example of his ancestors
05Parp4    96:6|they were ready to return in peace to the land of
05Parp4    96:11|Vagharsh inquired: “Now tell us in plain words what you need
05Parp4    96:12|and would see the death in all of my limbs turn
05Parp4    96:15|creative. And Godspeed to you in joining your family and your
05Parp4    97:0|Armenian naxarars, and released them in peace
05Parp4    97:1|of Armenia with him arrived in the land of Armenia, that
05Parp4    97:3|I rejoice in the Lord Who wiped away
05Parp4    97:3|oath-keeping and clothed all in the dress of salvation and
05Parp4    97:3|with ornaments as a bride in His Kingdom
05Parp4    97:6|In accordance with their custom Vahan
05Parp4    98:1|the land, brave-heartedness, appropriateness in everything, total progress; and he
05Parp4    98:1|whatever work (Vahan) involved himself in, even though it be very
05Parp4    98:2|God-given wisdom which dwelled in Armenia’s general Vahan, lord of
05Parp4    98:5|many times and now describe in person, is growing greater by
05Parp4    98:5|greater by the day and in no way is his advance
05Parp4    98:8|it is a large land; in two or three years he
05Parp4    98:8|He would act through ignorance in a confused manner which would
05Parp4    98:9|the good and the despicable in last place
05Parp4    98:12|successfulness and thinking it over in my mind for many hours
05Parp4    99:4|When the people who were in the city heard this, they
05Parp4    99:4|chamber (forgetting for the moment in the jubilation, the modesty of
05Parp4    99:5|the streets, and all places in the surrounding squares were filled
05Parp4    99:7|the psalm read: “Bless God in the great congregation, the Lord
05Parp4    100:1|sick [Luke 10:9], but though they had in themselves the sweet taste of
05Parp4    100:1|to be fountains when planted in their places
05Parp4    100:2|the truth, saying: “Bless God in the congregations, The Lord, from
05Parp4    100:4|In the sea of their preaching
05Parp4    100:4|who do not are plunged in the sea to perish; the
05Parp4    100:7|who were baptized, adorned them in light, renewed them, and, turning
05Parp4    100:8|that are God’s” [Matthew 22:21; Mark 12:17; Luke 20:25] “Bless God in the congregations, The Lord, from
05Parp4    100:10|But today, with joy in my heart, happiness of mind
05Parp4    100:17|The bloodshedder is being exterminated in front of the altarhurry
05Parp4    100:18|the laws is not etched in stone
05Parp4    100:20|as a plant and tasteless, in Greek
05Parp4    100:21|the aforementioned wise Solomon said in the Song of Songs by
05Parp4    100:22|and got up to indulge in revelry
05Parp4    100:26|Paul spoke of allegorically and in proverbial fashion: “For Hagar is
05Parp4    100:26|Hagar is this Mount Sinai in Arabia, and corresponds to Jerusalem
05Parp4    100:26|corresponds to Jerusalem, and is in bondage with her childrenbut
05Parp4    100:26|it and is metnot in inscribed stone, but on the
05Parp4    100:35|by these words I shake in terror
05Parp4    100:36|do not imitate the Pharisee in your prayers, and though you
05Parp4    100:37|who, laboring throughout the day in the scorching heat, in sweat
05Parp4    100:37|day in the scorching heat, in sweat, in toil and in
05Parp4    100:37|the scorching heat, in sweat, in toil and in persistence, engaged
05Parp4    100:37|in sweat, in toil and in persistence, engaged in the divine
05Parp4    100:37|toil and in persistence, engaged in the divine cultivation of vineyards
05Parp4    100:37|the divine cultivation of vineyards in the souls of menstray
06Khor1    1:5|of a rational being lies in intellection and you have an
06Khor1    1:5|ornament reason, whereby you remain in the image. Thus, you may
06Khor1    1:6|In which regard this too I
06Khor1    1:6|who before us or even in our own time were the
06Khor1    1:6|histories, nor thought of bringing in from outside the assistance of
06Khor1    1:6|praise and deserving of inscription in such a monument as this
06Khor1    1:7|to bring it to completion in order to leave this as
06Khor1    1:7|valiant and fertile not only in words and useful counsels but
06Khor1    1:7|and useful counsels but also in great and numerous glorious deeds
06Khor1    1:7|deeds that we shall record in the course of this history
06Khor1    1:7|families as these are found in certain Greek histories
06Khor1    2:1|they are more frequently mentioned in Chaldaean and Assyrian books
06Khor1    2:2|especially the Persians and Chaldaeans, in which particularly are found many
06Khor1    2:3|settling their internal affairs, diligent in transmitting to the Greeks both
06Khor1    2:4|us as uneducated and ignorant in that we have described him
06Khor1    2:7|task Berossus, the Chaldaean skilled in all wisdom - but also to
06Khor1    2:9|for their efforts and wisdom in becoming seekers after the works
06Khor1    2:11|to us of the information in the Greek historians
06Khor1    3:3|If in truth those kings are worthy
06Khor1    3:3|are worthy of praise who in written accounts fixed and ordered
06Khor1    3:3|and inscribed each one’s valor in narratives and histories, then like
06Khor1    3:4|small country and very restricted in numbers, weak in power, and
06Khor1    3:4|very restricted in numbers, weak in power, and often subject to
06Khor1    3:4|manly deeds have been performed in our land worthy of being
06Khor1    3:4|land worthy of being recorded in writing; nonetheless not one of
06Khor1    3:5|a memorial to their name in the world, how appropriate is
06Khor1    3:5|our reproach of such men in demanding still greater things of
06Khor1    3:8|me that nowadays, just as in the past, the Armenians were
06Khor1    3:10|the history of our nation in a long and useful work
06Khor1    3:10|but naturalized, to set down in writing each one’s deeds and
06Khor1    3:11|to me,” as is said in Job [Job 37:20], or the literature of
06Khor1    3:13|the others did who were in the church and Christians, considering
06Khor1    4:1|that other historians are not in agreement about Adam and the
06Khor1    4:2|contrary to the Spirit and in disagreement with each other - Berossus
06Khor1    4:3|says the following about him, in agreement with the others: “The
06Khor1    4:16|first of mankind was found in transgression of the commandment, because
06Khor1    4:19|thiscallingcan be understood in two ways: either naming as
06Khor1    4:29|but only the souls perfect in virtue, when the evil was
06Khor1    4:29|to those who were profligate in evil in the time of
06Khor1    4:29|who were profligate in evil in the time of Noah
06Khor1    5:2|to examine any given one in his own age
06Khor1    5:3|unworthy of being set out in its own account
06Khor1    5:39|he is not found anywhere in the original list
06Khor1    5:40|we do not find placed in our translation or anywhere among
06Khor1    5:43|and he died while young in years
06Khor1    5:44|any doubt because Abydenus, trustworthy in all things, tells us all
06Khor1    5:46|And Abydenus tells us this in his first section of detailed
06Khor1    5:47|these matters, for he says in one chapter as follows: “At
06Khor1    5:47|we began to write down in detail all the genealogies from
06Khor1    5:48|and strangers to the truth in our opinion are those who
06Khor1    5:50|have truly found these things in the literature of the Greeks
06Khor1    6:3|each one please his mind in these matters as he will
06Khor1    6:4|say whether such materials existed in this form in the royal
06Khor1    6:4|materials existed in this form in the royal libraries or whether
06Khor1    6:4|each one of them delighted in changing the names and the
06Khor1    6:5|thirty-six thousand years; whereas in the number of the patriarchs
06Khor1    6:5|Armenia, they are correct; but in changing the names and in
06Khor1    6:5|in changing the names and in many other ways they lie
06Khor1    6:12|And in this confusion,” he says, “Titan
06Khor1    6:17|For Epiphanius, bishop of Constantia in Cyprus, in his Refutation of
06Khor1    6:17|bishop of Constantia in Cyprus, in his Refutation of the Heresies
06Khor1    6:17|the sons of Israel, because in the division the area of
06Khor1    6:20|old unwritten tales that circulated in earlier times among the wise
06Khor1    6:21|One of these men, learned in philosophy, spoke as follows: “Old
06Khor1    6:21|Some interpreted the stories found in books in one way, others
06Khor1    6:21|the stories found in books in one way, others in another
06Khor1    6:21|books in one way, others in another, but the most competent
06Khor1    6:22|now can nowhere be found, in which, they say, is the
06Khor1    6:23|through which a river flowed in the direction of Assyria, he
06Khor1    6:27|make mention of these things in the ballads for the lyre
06Khor1    6:29|But I am repeating in this book all that comes
06Khor1    7:1|Bēl by profane authors is in truth Nimrod (Nebrot’) of the
06Khor1    7:2|Concerning Bēl, in whose times lived Hayk our
06Khor1    7:2|Nimrod, just as the Egyptians, in agreement with Moses, enumerate Hephaistos
06Khor1    7:5|of the Shepherds to Hephaistos, in agreement with the Hebrews - that
06Khor1    8:2|He killed Antiochus, the king in Nineveh, and brought into subjection
06Khor1    8:3|of Armenia, thinking it convenient in this way to render his
06Khor1    8:5|having ordered his own principality in a grand manner and established
06Khor1    8:6|Catina, a diligent man versed in Chaldaean and Greek, he sent
06Khor1    8:7|And he wrote to him in the following terms
06Khor1    9:3|advice but have been assiduous in everything so far as my
06Khor1    9:8|he ordered the royal archives in Nineveh to be set before
06Khor1    9:9|the books and found one in Greek on which there was
06Khor1    9:11|famous men whom it sets in each one’s order and place
06Khor1    9:12|brought it to King Vaḷarshak in Nisibis in both Greek and
06Khor1    9:12|to King Vaḷarshak in Nisibis in both Greek and Syriac
06Khor1    9:13|of his treasures placed it in the palace, in safekeeping, with
06Khor1    9:13|placed it in the palace, in safekeeping, with great care; and
06Khor1    9:15|In this book the account begins
06Khor1    9:17|of giants, monstrous and enormous in force and size, who in
06Khor1    9:17|in force and size, who in their arrogance conceived and gave
06Khor1    9:18|valiant prince, strong and accurate in drawing the bow
06Khor1    9:21|Hayk, Aramaneak, and the others in order, about whom we spoke
06Khor1    10:5|Each man in his rage had drawn his
06Khor1    10:6|after begetting his son Aramaneak in Babylon he journey to the
06Khor1    10:6|land of Ararad, which is in the northern regions, with his
06Khor1    10:6|martial men about three hundred in number, and other domestic servants
06Khor1    10:7|the foot of a mountain in a plain where had lingered
06Khor1    10:7|the property and gave it in inheritance to Cadmos, the son
06Khor1    10:9|northwest. He came and dwelt in an elevated plain and called
06Khor1    10:11|It is also recorded in this history that on the
06Khor1    11:2|obedience so they might live in peace
06Khor1    11:3|made your habitation,” he said, “in the icy cold; now warm
06Khor1    11:3|submit to me and live in tranquility in my empire wherever
06Khor1    11:3|me and live in tranquility in my empire wherever you please
06Khor1    11:6|a mass of infantry arrived in the north, in the land
06Khor1    11:6|infantry arrived in the north, in the land of Ararad near
06Khor1    11:8|fled; and behold I come in great anxiety
06Khor1    11:10|borders of Hayk’s domain, trusting in the spirit and vigor of
06Khor1    11:11|and skilled bowmen, very few in number, and the others who
06Khor1    11:12|his army he addressed them: “In going out against the force
06Khor1    11:12|the place where Bēl stands in the midst of the crowd
06Khor1    11:13|and our possessions will fall in servitude to Bēl, or showing
06Khor1    11:15|and halted in an elevated spot to the
06Khor1    11:15|of Bēl’s martial host scattered in insolent array and swarming over
06Khor1    11:17|sword. A monstrous lance was in his right hand and in
06Khor1    11:17|in his right hand and in the left a shield. Chosen
06Khor1    11:18|the sword. He himself stood in front and set the other
06Khor1    11:19|sides came to grips and in their assault raised a fearsome
06Khor1    11:21|thought he would be safe in the midst of his host
06Khor1    11:21|more set his battle-line in order
06Khor1    11:22|through his back and stuck in the ground. So, perished the
06Khor1    11:27|Hark’ and to be buried in a high place in the
06Khor1    11:27|buried in a high place in the view of his wives
06Khor1    12:2|these many things are related in the book. But we shall
06Khor1    12:4|he himself went and lingered in the plain called Hark’
06Khor1    12:5|more years he begat Aramaneak in Babylon, as we said above
06Khor1    12:7|Manavaz, with all their entourage, in the place called Hark’, and
06Khor1    12:8|Manavazean, Bznunik’, and Orduni, who in that area after the time
06Khor1    12:8|to have destroyed each other in war
06Khor1    12:9|But Khoṙ multiplied in the northern regions and established
06Khor1    12:12|and edges of the plain in their youthful course they flowed
06Khor1    12:13|In this deep plain dwelt Aramaneak
06Khor1    12:14|of this wonderful fact, that in many places in our land
06Khor1    12:14|fact, that in many places in our land there were dwelling
06Khor1    12:17|nearby plain, fertile and rich, in which ran not a few
06Khor1    12:20|Amasya dwelt in Armavir; after some years he
06Khor1    12:22|He gave these in inheritance to his two sons
06Khor1    12:22|the swift Ts’olak. They dwelt in them and called the places
06Khor1    12:24|of some years, begat Harmay in Armavir. And leaving Harmay in
06Khor1    12:24|in Armavir. And leaving Harmay in Armavir to live with his
06Khor1    12:27|his possessions and servants many in number, and he fixed the
06Khor1    12:27|his inheritance from the lake in the east to a plain
06Khor1    12:30|took place we shall narrate in its own place
06Khor1    12:31|foot of the same mountain in a secure valley he built
06Khor1    12:32|From his offspring, in the time of Artashēs, grandson
06Khor1    12:32|called Varazh who was skillful in hunting deer, wild goats, and
06Khor1    12:32|and boars and was adroit in shooting arrows. Artashēs put him
06Khor1    12:32|shooting arrows. Artashēs put him in charge of the royal hunt
06Khor1    12:35|his son Harmay to dwell in Armavir
06Khor1    12:38|of Aram that he performed in battle many heroic deeds and
06Khor1    12:39|how they were performed, and in whose time, if you wish
06Khor1    12:39|otherwise we shall include them in this one
06Khor1    13:2|decided to discuss briefly and in order the wars of Hayk’s
06Khor1    13:6|devastated the borders of Armenia in incursions like the Kushans, and
06Khor1    13:7|be fixed to the wall in view of the passers-by
06Khor1    13:8|But after Ninos became king in Nineveh he kept in his
06Khor1    13:8|king in Nineveh he kept in his mind a memory of
06Khor1    14:2|whatever later deeds of valor in the west are told of
06Khor1    14:2|are told of him, Aram in the same book, and his
06Khor1    14:2|of the events and presenting in brief his lengthy account
06Khor1    14:4|Aram opposed him in battle and chased him through
06Khor1    14:7|his various deeds of valor in the west against the Titans
06Khor1    14:10|was spending a long time in the west, there opposed him
06Khor1    14:10|the west, there opposed him in battle the Titan Payapis Kaaḷeay
06Khor1    14:14|that Mshak, Aram’s governor, built in his own name and fortified
06Khor1    14:15|In the same way, from those
06Khor1    14:20|these things were not recorded in the original books of the
06Khor1    14:20|books of the kings or in the histories of the temples
06Khor1    14:21|urgent necessity to write down in the books of their own
06Khor1    14:22|although they were not recorded in their original books, yet as
06Khor1    14:22|from ballads and are found in the royal archives
06Khor1    14:23|concerning deeds of valor performed in various places and by various
06Khor1    14:23|burned, and what was recorded in his own time was to
06Khor1    15:1|Concerning Ara and his death in war at the hands of
06Khor1    15:4|that he come to her in Nineveh, either to marry her
06Khor1    15:4|return to his own land in peace with magnificent gifts
06Khor1    15:6|to fulfill her desires. For in the folly of her great
06Khor1    15:7|She arrived in haste at the plain of
06Khor1    15:9|was routed and Ara died in the battle at the hands
06Khor1    15:14|paramours she had dressed up in secret, and she gave out
06Khor1    15:15|set up a new statue in the name of the gods
06Khor1    15:17|suffice to record this much in brief
06Khor1    16:2|lingered not a few days in the plain that is called
06Khor1    16:3|the smooth rivers, she note: “In such a temperate climate and
06Khor1    16:3|cycle, the season of summer, in Armenia because of all its
06Khor1    16:3|cooler seasons we shall spend in Nineveh
06Khor1    16:4|to heaven, with a cave in the vertical rock. From it
06Khor1    16:4|the valleys and meadows; gathering in the folds at the base
06Khor1    16:4|were not a few villages in the valley, set on the
06Khor1    16:5|from her most talented craftsmen in wood and stone, bronze and
06Khor1    16:5|iron, who were most proficient in their skills, to be brought
06Khor1    16:7|the river to be built in hard and massive stone, cemented
06Khor1    16:8|And in the crevices of the aqueduct
06Khor1    16:11|In this fashion she extended the
06Khor1    16:14|In the middle of the city
06Khor1    16:20|are unwilling to include it in our history. But we merely
06Khor1    16:23|not only this, but also in many places in the land
06Khor1    16:23|but also in many places in the land of Armenia she
06Khor1    16:23|to be written on them in the same script. And in
06Khor1    16:23|in the same script. And in many places, she fixed the
06Khor1    16:24|about the deeds of Semiramis in Armenia
06Khor1    17:2|As she continually went in the summers to the northern
06Khor1    17:2|resort that she had built in Armenia, she left as her
06Khor1    17:6|and been buried by her in the palace at Nineveh, but
06Khor1    18:1|that Semiramis first waged war in India and later died in
06Khor1    18:1|in India and later died in Armenia
06Khor1    18:2|I have in mind Cephalion in order not
06Khor1    18:2|I have in mind Cephalion in order not to give many
06Khor1    18:4|land confirm the learned Syrian in speaking of the death of
06Khor1    18:5|But if you delight in fables: “Semiramis turned into stone
06Khor1    19:2|Putting everything in order, I shall expound to
06Khor1    19:2|I shall expound to you in this book the greatest men
06Khor1    19:2|similarly from wise men learned in these matters, from whom we
06Khor1    19:3|we claim to be truthful in this history through our diligence
06Khor1    19:7|to the throne and lived in peace; and in his time
06Khor1    19:7|and lived in peace; and in his time the days of
06Khor1    20:10|is found on the stelae in Africa that survive to our
06Khor1    20:11|was our most honorable K’ananidas in Armenia
06Khor1    20:70|In his time lived Joshua son
06Khor1    20:74|they say that he lived in the time of Belok’os and
06Khor1    21:2|death. And having sincere confidence in him, she entrusted the government
06Khor1    21:2|of him that he died in the war against Semiramis
06Khor1    21:4|the son of Ara, dies in the war against Semiramis, leaving
06Khor1    21:4|exceedingly strong and very accomplished in deeds and words, Anushavan Sawsanuēr
06Khor1    21:5|the plane trees of Aramaneak in Armavir. The murmuring of their
06Khor1    21:5|wind was used for divination in the land of the Armenians
06Khor1    21:7|if we were to repeat in this history everything worthwhile, both
06Khor1    22:1|was the first to reign in Armenia; He helped Varhak the
06Khor1    22:3|last of those who lived in the time of the Assyrian
06Khor1    22:3|I say was our Paroyr in the time of Sardanapaḷos. He
06Khor1    22:3|help to Varbak the Mede in seizing the kingdom from Sardanapalos
06Khor1    22:6|inaccessible province, was very cunning in his conduct and renowned in
06Khor1    22:6|in his conduct and renowned in battle. Being aware of the
06Khor1    22:10|this is narrated by others in a different fashion, do not
06Khor1    22:11|For just as in the earlier chapters above we
06Khor1    22:12|doing such a thing, only in recent times have their deeds
06Khor1    23:4|into the world had occurred in their time, if I could
06Khor1    23:4|time, if I could delight in their rule and escape from
06Khor1    23:7|attested by the prophet Jeremiah in his speech when he was
06Khor1    23:21|In his time they say lived
06Khor1    23:22|and brought and settled him in our country with great honor
06Khor1    23:25|vestige or sign of probability in those stories that might indicate
06Khor1    23:26|give to their children, is in truth Shambat’ in their original
06Khor1    23:26|children, is in truth Shambat’ in their original speech, that is
06Khor1    23:34|were indeed named after these in expectation, the time being not
06Khor1    24:1|bdeashkh called of Aḷdznik’; and in the same chapter, that the
06Khor1    24:3|was Senek’erim, who besieged Jerusalem in the time of Hezekiah, the
06Khor1    24:5|our valiant ancestor Skayordi settled in the southwest of our land
06Khor1    25:1|sort of man he was in everything
06Khor1    25:4|He assisted Cyrus in overthrowing the dominion of the
06Khor1    25:5|them at their extreme limits in antiquity. He was envied by
06Khor1    25:5|envied by all who lived in his time, while he and
06Khor1    25:7|under a yoke he put in a position to subject and
06Khor1    25:9|mere sight of them assembled in one spot, with the shining
06Khor1    25:11|and with noble feet, continent in eating and drinking and orderly
06Khor1    25:11|lyre used to say - moderate in the pleasures of the flesh
06Khor1    25:11|wise and eloquent and eminent in everything that pertains to mankind
06Khor1    25:12|could be dearer to me in this book than to repeat
06Khor1    25:13|He was just and equal in every judgment, and he weighed
06Khor1    25:15|gave him his sister Tigranuhi in marriage after Azhdahak had sought
06Khor1    25:16|firm friendship with Tigran, or in this way I shall easily
06Khor1    26:2|his counselors about this matter: “In what way,” he said, “will
06Khor1    27:1|How Azhdahak, in his suspicion, saw his future
06Khor1    27:1|suspicion, saw his future destiny in a wonderful dream
06Khor1    27:2|In those days, says Mar Abas
06Khor1    27:3|night, the like of which in his waking hours he had
06Khor1    27:5|the thoughts and doubts hidden in his heart and also the
06Khor1    27:6|me today that I was in an unknown land near to
06Khor1    27:6|and whose peak appeared enveloped in thick ice. One would have
06Khor1    27:6|have said that it was in the land of the Armenians
06Khor1    27:7|the mountain, a woman dressed in purple and wrapped in a
06Khor1    27:7|dressed in purple and wrapped in a veil the color of
06Khor1    27:8|looked for a long time in amazement at this sight, the
06Khor1    27:8|to three heroes, fully formed in stature and form
06Khor1    27:10|In the midst of such confused
06Khor1    27:10|who crowned me were present in a wonderful spectacle, and I
06Khor1    27:16|about to come upon us in a violent assault
06Khor1    27:17|by offering us useful advice in word and deed will not
06Khor1    28:8|him off with a letter in the following terms
06Khor1    29:2|knows that nothing more useful in the life of this world
06Khor1    29:4|occur if you give me in marriage the princess of Greater
06Khor1    29:7|and gave his sister Tigranuhi in marriage to Azhdahak
06Khor1    29:9|only because of the deceit in his heart but also because
06Khor1    29:9|beauty made her the first in rank of his wives, though
06Khor1    30:1|discovered and the war provoked, in which Azhdahak died
06Khor1    30:2|as queen he did nothing in his kingdom without her will
06Khor1    30:3|Having arranged everything in this manner, he gently began
06Khor1    30:5|brother and accept ignominious ruin in the eyes of the Aryans
06Khor1    30:6|In this plot he hid the
06Khor1    30:6|did not make a proposal in accordance with the wishes of
06Khor1    30:7|treachery; she replied to Azhdahak in loving words but swiftly informed
06Khor1    30:9|nothing of Azhdahak’s plot, but in a letter revealed what was
06Khor1    30:9|a letter revealed what was in the depths of his heart
06Khor1    30:17|champion, the lancer well proportioned in all his limbs and perfect
06Khor1    30:17|all his limbs and perfect in the beauty of his frame
06Khor1    30:17|he was vigorous and adept in everything, and in strength he
06Khor1    30:17|and adept in everything, and in strength he had no equal
06Khor1    31:4|prisoners, more than ten thousand in number, he settled from the
06Khor1    31:6|earthquake, as say those who in many journeys at the command
06Khor1    31:6|command of Ptolemy have measured in stadia the habitat of men
06Khor1    31:6|habitat of men and also in part the sea and the
06Khor1    31:8|his sons, and they recall in allegorical fashion also the descendants
06Khor1    31:8|of the dragon because Azhdahak in our tongue is dragon
06Khor1    31:9|that Argavan made a feast in honor of Artashēs and there
06Khor1    31:9|was a plot against him in the temple of the dragons
06Khor1    31:10|crossed over and built Marakert in Media, which is in the
06Khor1    31:10|Marakert in Media, which is in the plain called Sharur’s
06Khor1    32:2|to me as a historian in my narrative concerning Tigran, the
06Khor1    32:3|to name for their valor, in this order, Hayk, Aram, Tigran
06Khor1    32:7|our land say: Heaven was in travail, earth was in travail
06Khor1    32:7|was in travail, earth was in travail, the purple sea was
06Khor1    32:7|the purple sea was also in travail; in the sea travail
06Khor1    32:7|sea was also in travail; in the sea travail also gripped
06Khor1    32:9|Then they would say in their song that he fought
06Khor1    32:10|and setting up his statue in Georgia they honored it with
06Khor1    32:15|until the reign of Vaḷarshak in Armenia I have nothing very
06Khor1    33:1|The war of Ilium in the time of Tewtamus; the
06Khor1    33:2|first man down to yourself in the present
06Khor1    33:4|who created everything was able in His providence to establish everything
06Khor1    33:4|His providence to establish everything in the twinkling of an eye
06Khor1    33:6|you truly and accurately and in its proper time
06Khor1    33:8|behold we have not indicated in their place anything about the
06Khor1    33:9|workman, one competent or not, in adding now at the end
06Khor1    33:10|told about the Ilian war in the time of Tewtamos the
06Khor1    34:2|what then is your delight in the obscene and ridiculous fables
06Khor1    34:4|led him to a cave in the mountain and bound him
06Khor1    34:6|and meaningful, which have hidden in themselves allegorically the meaning of
06Khor1    34:8|these? What is your delight in desiring such an undesirable matter
06Khor1    34:13|In addition to the other impossibilities
06Khor1    34:14|did not speak of them in our first book, nor did
06Khor1    34:14|end of that account, but in a separate and special place
06Khor1    34:16|was their ancestor; he lived in the time of Nimrod (Nebrot’
06Khor1    34:18|name of Biurasp is found in a Chaldaean book as the
06Khor1    34:19|everyone a way of life in common, and he said that
06Khor1    34:19|not possess anything privately but in common
06Khor1    34:21|as freely at night as in the day
06Khor1    34:23|Now because he was strong in astrology, he was anxious to
06Khor1    34:23|the habit of doing nothing in secret. To teach openly this
06Khor1    34:24|bitter stratagem - feigning severe pains in his stomach that could be
06Khor1    34:24|stomach that could be healed in no other way than by
06Khor1    34:25|taught him at home and in public places, serenely putting his
06Khor1    34:25|into his ears, instructing him in the malevolent art. The one
06Khor1    34:25|malevolent art. The one whom in their fables they callthe
06Khor1    34:27|he began to sacrifice in-numerable men to the demons
06Khor1    34:28|pursuers rested a few days in the region
06Khor2    1:1|The Intermediate Period in the History of Our Ancestors
06Khor2    1:2|Great. I shall set down in order whatever deeds of valor
06Khor2    1:2|and one at a time in turn succeeded to the throne
06Khor2    1:6|After him Seleucus reigned in Babylon, having seized the states
06Khor2    1:6|there he subjected the Parthians in a great war, and for
06Khor2    1:8|reigned for ten years. And in the eleventh year the Parthians
06Khor2    2:2|Arshak reigned over the Parthians in the city that is called
06Khor2    2:2|that is called Bahḷ Aṙavawtin in the land of the Kushans
06Khor2    2:8|this last had attacked him in Babylon with a Macedonian army
06Khor2    2:8|with a Macedonian army, but in the war, he was taken
06Khor2    2:8|and led him to Parthia in iron fetters, whence he was
06Khor2    2:10|severe winter season, confronted him in a narrow spot and perished
06Khor2    3:3|The latter, as we wrote in our first book, was a
06Khor2    3:4|is now a great principality in our land
06Khor2    3:6|prince of eleven thousand men in the west
06Khor2    5:2|for many days, they engaged in battle with an attack from
06Khor2    5:2|his own side’s battle line in order and made a violent
06Khor2    5:3|body and great strength. Armed in bronze and iron, with other
06Khor2    5:3|other chosen warriors, not many in number, he smote to the
06Khor2    5:3|through to the Armenian king in the midst of his large
06Khor2    5:4|He came close and succeeded in hurling his javelin; for he
06Khor2    6:2|to the foot of Parkhar in Tayk’ to the wet and
06Khor2    6:4|scrupulous here to write everything in detail about this beloved and
06Khor2    6:7|the Vḷendur Bulgar Vund dwelt in the area, was called Vanand
06Khor2    6:8|the bank of the Metsamawr in a spot where the great
06Khor2    7:1|organized the principalities, how and in what manner he ordered the
06Khor2    7:3|families, cities, villages, estates, and in general the entire constitution of
06Khor2    7:5|or gems when he was in attendance at court and in
06Khor2    7:5|in attendance at court and in the king’s house
06Khor2    7:6|Those who dressed him in his gloves he appointed from
06Khor2    7:10|name - but this was later, in the time of Artashēs
06Khor2    7:13|nonsensical fables that are recounted in Hadamakert to the effect that
06Khor2    7:16|of falcons because they dwelt in the forest
06Khor2    7:19|expelled this race and appointed in their place other companies with
06Khor2    7:20|first kings, just as now in Georgia does the family called
06Khor2    8:1|The second in the kingdom was from the
06Khor2    8:2|king’s house had been set in order, the second rank of
06Khor2    8:5|And in the east on the border
06Khor2    8:5|whose names we set out in one of the previous chapters
06Khor2    8:6|After this he established in the governorship of the great
06Khor2    8:6|a man famous and outstanding in every deed of wisdom and
06Khor2    8:7|But know this, that in the first book we forgot
06Khor2    8:12|had brought, as Abydenus narrates in these terms: “The powerful Nebuchadnezzar
06Khor2    8:13|the edge of the world in the west
06Khor2    8:14|In the great valley of Basean
06Khor2    8:18|They sang that he took in his fist hard stones in
06Khor2    8:18|in his fist hard stones in which there was no crack
06Khor2    8:22|the great principality of Tsop’k’ in what is called Fourth Armenia
06Khor2    8:24|or from those who were in this country before him, of
06Khor2    8:28|first kings and established them in the towns of the same
06Khor2    8:33|this he built a temple in Armavir and erected statues of
06Khor2    8:35|many inhabitants to be built in numerous other places, as well
06Khor2    8:36|In the royal palace he established
06Khor2    8:39|and compassionate when the king in anger might give unjust commands
06Khor2    8:40|judges at court and judges in the cities and towns
06Khor2    8:42|should all remain with him in Nisibis. Therefore, he sent them
06Khor2    8:42|he sent them to dwell in the province of Hashteank’ and
06Khor2    8:42|the province of Hashteank’ and in its frontier valley, which is
06Khor2    8:44|From then on and in the future, it was a
06Khor2    8:45|and such excellent organization, died in Nisibis after reigning for twenty
06Khor2    9:5|In his days there was a
06Khor2    9:5|there was a great tumult in the zone of the great
06Khor2    9:5|of the great Caucasus Mountain in the country of the Bulgars
06Khor2    9:5|a long time below Koi in the fertile regions rich in
06Khor2    9:5|in the fertile regions rich in wheat
06Khor2    9:6|persecuted the sons of Bagarat in an effort to make them
06Khor2    10:3|the temple histories of Sinope in Pontus
06Khor2    10:6|If you search in Geḷark’uni in the province of
06Khor2    10:6|If you search in Geḷark’uni in the province of Siunik’ you
06Khor2    10:6|of Siunik’ you will find in book I, chapter thirteen, that
06Khor2    10:6|that he bears witness that in the Edessene archive are to
06Khor2    10:7|that these are preserved today in the same city
06Khor2    11:2|Artashēs became king of Armenia in succession to his father Arshak
06Khor2    11:2|succession to his father Arshak in the twenty-fourth year of
06Khor2    11:2|the highest position. Having faith in him, Arshakan entrusted him with
06Khor2    11:3|had built his own palace in Persia and was striking his
06Khor2    11:4|youth famous for his prowess in archery
06Khor2    12:4|Finding in Asia images of Artemis, Heracles
06Khor2    12:4|and Apollo that were cast in bronze and gilded, he had
06Khor2    12:4|country to be set up in Armavir
06Khor2    12:5|Artemis and set them up in Armavir; but the statue of
06Khor2    12:5|and so set it up in Tarawn in their own village
06Khor2    12:5|set it up in Tarawn in their own village of Ashtishat
06Khor2    12:7|Because great tumults were occurring in Rome, no one offered him
06Khor2    12:9|But before they had arrived in our land the sad news
06Khor2    13:7|Macedonian, because although he remained in his own country he ruled
06Khor2    13:7|captured Chroesus; and before arriving in Asia he was announced in
06Khor2    13:7|in Asia he was announced in the fortress of Attica
06Khor2    13:8|If only he had died in power and not in flight
06Khor2    13:8|died in power and not in flight
06Khor2    13:9|In agreement with him speaks Evagaros
06Khor2    13:10|he ordered to be placed in a cauldron
06Khor2    13:15|of Solon the Athenian, said in his own tongue: ’Solon, Solon
06Khor2    13:18|flight and capture Chroesus, but in the Hellespont and in Thrace
06Khor2    13:18|but in the Hellespont and in Thrace he changed the nature
06Khor2    13:19|forces; all Hellas held him in awe
06Khor2    13:20|many misfortunes did Darius suffer in flight from the Scythians, or
06Khor2    13:22|Chroesus whom they say lived in the time of Cyrus or
06Khor2    14:2|his son Tigran became king in the forty-ninth year of
06Khor2    14:5|To his brother-in-law Mithridates he entrusted Mazhak
06Khor2    14:8|the statue of Zeus Olympus in the fortress of Ani, that
06Khor2    14:8|of Ani, that of Athena in T’il, the second statue of
06Khor2    14:8|the second statue of Artemis in Erēz, and that of Hephaistos
06Khor2    14:8|Erēz, and that of Hephaistos in Bagayaṙinj
06Khor2    14:9|statue of the same Heracles in Ashtishat
06Khor2    14:10|And angered at the Vahuni in that they had taken it
06Khor2    14:10|to the crown the village in which the statues had been
06Khor2    14:11|In this fashion he built temples
06Khor2    14:11|fashion he built temples; and in front of the temples he
06Khor2    14:11|he did not torment them in any other way, for they
06Khor2    14:13|be brought and set up in the town of T’ordan
06Khor2    14:17|Vaykun was causing a tumult in Armenia, holding the inaccessible mountain
06Khor2    15:2|Pompey, the Roman general, arrived in Asia Minor with a large
06Khor2    15:5|But Pompey in his war with Mithridates met
06Khor2    15:5|terrible battles, and he was in great danger. Nonetheless, his superior
06Khor2    15:6|Mithridates, and put a garrison in the city. But he himself
06Khor2    15:8|To this Josephus bears witness in the passage where he speaks
06Khor2    15:8|where he speaks about balsam, in these words: “The news of
06Khor2    16:2|after settling the Jewish prisoners in Armavir and in the city
06Khor2    16:2|Jewish prisoners in Armavir and in the city of Vardges, which
06Khor2    16:4|Mithridates, whom Pompey had captured in Mazhak, though he said that
06Khor2    17:2|replaced Gabianus, sending out Crassus in his stead. When the latter
06Khor2    17:2|took all the treasures stored in the temple of God at
06Khor2    17:3|destroyed with all his army in a battle with Tigran
06Khor2    18:4|not give him any share in his rule or his own
06Khor2    18:6|buildings and named it Caesarea in honor of Caesar
06Khor2    19:2|because of his father’s pride in depriving them of the first
06Khor2    19:8|pretext of peace, but secretly in order to help Antigonus
06Khor2    19:9|not receive the cup bearer in Jerusalem with all his forces
06Khor2    19:11|moon and all their cults in heaven and earth and by
06Khor2    19:12|Trusting in this, Hyrcanus left Herod in
06Khor2    19:12|in this, Hyrcanus left Herod in command of Jerusalem, and taking
06Khor2    19:16|cup bearer, to capture Herod in Jerusalem. Gnel tried to trick
06Khor2    19:16|No longer able to remain in the city because he feared
06Khor2    19:16|Idumaeans. He left his family in the fortress of Masada and
06Khor2    19:19|They led Hyrcanus in bonds with the prisoners to
06Khor2    19:19|the captive Jews from Marisa in the city of Semiramis
06Khor2    20:2|When he arrived in Rome, Herod went before Antony
06Khor2    20:2|Judaea by Antony and received in support Bendidius, the Roman general
06Khor2    20:3|He arrived in Syria and put the Armenian
06Khor2    20:4|Silon and threw him back in flight on Bendidius, causing infinite
06Khor2    21:1|How Antony in person attacked the Armenian army
06Khor2    21:2|Antony in fury arrived in person with
06Khor2    21:2|Antony in fury arrived in person with all the Roman
06Khor2    21:2|leaving Sosios to help Herod in the attack on Antigonus for
06Khor2    22:3|brothers and sisters as heirs in the provinces of Aḷiovit and
06Khor2    22:3|for them the royal portion in the villages of those provinces
06Khor2    22:3|the example of his kinsmen in the regions of Hashteank’, so
06Khor2    22:3|that they could not live in Ayrarat, the royal residence
06Khor2    22:4|and drinking. He wandered about in the marshes, fens, and rocky
06Khor2    23:2|other kings, she was deadly in her efforts to rule over
06Khor2    24:2|In the twenty-fourth year, at
06Khor2    24:4|But because in the same year Arshēz died
06Khor2    24:6|whom Barzap’ran Ṙshtuni had captured in the days of Tigran
06Khor2    24:12|and give us hereditary lands in our own native land because
06Khor2    24:12|we had recently suffered insults in this country
06Khor2    24:15|and adore the king’s idols - in which case the king promised
06Khor2    24:16|Saria, he put to death in front of him, and he
06Khor2    24:16|wishes, and he was reestablished in his former rank
06Khor2    24:17|did not have complete confidence in him but sent him to
06Khor2    25:3|of philanthropy, constructing many buildings in many cities from Rome to
06Khor2    25:4|of unskilled workers to fill in the public squares of Antioch
06Khor2    25:4|the public squares of Antioch in Syria, which were impassable and
06Khor2    25:5|sent word to the emperor in Rome not to place him
06Khor2    25:7|his own authority the father-in-law of his son Alexander
06Khor2    25:8|With their help he filled in the public squares of Antioch
06Khor2    26:2|Arsham, came to the throne in the twentieth year of Arshavir
06Khor2    26:4|In the second year of his
06Khor2    26:5|Augustus Caesar, as is said in Luke’s gospel [Luke 2:1], that a census
06Khor2    26:5|Caesar, which they set up in every temple
06Khor2    26:7|In those same days there took
06Khor2    26:8|up near to the emperor’s in the temples of Armenia. Since
06Khor2    26:11|was unable to do anything in person since he had to
06Khor2    26:12|to Mesopotamia, and met Abgar in the province of Bugnan where
06Khor2    26:12|Bugnan where he was encamped. In the battle he was killed
06Khor2    27:2|days later Augustus died, and in his stead, Tiberius became emperor
06Khor2    27:2|Germanicus became Caesar and led in triumph the princes of Arshavir
06Khor2    27:2|Rome because of their war in which they had killed Herod’s
06Khor2    27:6|Now although it is not in the chronological order of our
06Khor2    27:6|order of our history or in the order that we have
06Khor2    27:6|men we shall set them in this book next to Artashēs
06Khor2    27:7|the arrival of their fathers in Armenia, that is, the Kareneank’
06Khor2    27:7|Gregory and the Kamsarakank’, when in the course of our narrative
06Khor2    28:9|the circumstances of their arrival in its place and merely mention
06Khor2    28:10|with him, Abgar returned, not in good health but afflicted by
06Khor2    29:1|he gives help to Aretas in the struggle against the Tetrarch
06Khor2    29:6|abducted Herodias from her husband in his lifetime. For this he
06Khor2    29:7|Aretas over his daughter’s repudiation, in which Herod’s army was severely
06Khor2    30:3|they arrived, they found him in Eleutheropolis
06Khor2    30:4|care to pay the tribute in full
06Khor2    30:5|his miracles. They saw Him in person and informed Abgar
06Khor2    30:6|was astonished and truly believed in Him as the Son of
06Khor2    30:7|pains that he had contracted in Persia seven years before and
06Khor2    31:2|and benefactor, who was revealed in the land of Jerusalem, greeting
06Khor2    31:7|letter and met Him Jesus in Jerusalem
06Khor2    32:2|Blessed is he who believes in me without having seen me
06Khor2    32:2|see me will not believe in me, and those who do
06Khor2    32:5|from life, which has remained in the city of Edessa up
06Khor2    33:1|The preaching in Edessa of the Apostle Thaddaeus
06Khor2    33:8|to him: “If you believe in Christ Jesus the Son of
06Khor2    33:9|to him: “I have believed in Him and in his Father
06Khor2    33:9|have believed in Him and in his Father. For that reason
06Khor2    33:10|and the most honorable man in all the royal court. Similarly
06Khor2    33:10|all the sick and afflicted in the city
06Khor2    33:12|over Edessa, and left him in his stead with the king
06Khor2    33:14|letter to the Emperor Tiberius in the following terms
06Khor2    33:17|informing you even more precisely in writing
06Khor2    33:18|For the Jews who live in the provinces of Palestine gathered
06Khor2    33:21|And now in every place His name accomplishes
06Khor2    33:36|send someone else to Jerusalem in place of Pilate, so that
06Khor2    33:38|a copy of the letter in his archive, as he had
06Khor2    33:39|young Nerseh, king of Assyria, in Babylon
06Khor2    33:50|disciples, Simon by name, is in the confines of your empire
06Khor2    33:52|you who are my kin in the flesh should also be
06Khor2    33:52|also be my dear relatives in the spirit
06Khor2    34:2|Ananun was crowned to reign in Edessa and his nephew Sanatruk
06Khor2    34:2|Edessa and his nephew Sanatruk in Armenia
06Khor2    34:3|Whatever occurred in their time has been previously
06Khor2    34:3|apostle and those with him in the province of Shavarshan, which
06Khor2    34:3|by his disciples and burial in the plain, the martyrdom of
06Khor2    34:4|all important to repeat it in detail
06Khor2    34:5|the disciple of the apostle, in Edessa at the hands of
06Khor2    34:8|And he received in reply: “My hands will not
06Khor2    34:12|He was martyred among us in the city of Arebanus
06Khor2    34:14|certain apostle Simon was martyred in Veriosp’or; but whether this is
06Khor2    34:14|I have spared no efforts in telling you everything that is
06Khor2    35:4|a marble pillar set up in Edessa on the roof of
06Khor2    35:5|he would not disturb them in their Christian faith they would
06Khor2    35:6|from the city to settle in the regions of Hashteank’
06Khor2    35:7|Helen, he sent to dwell in his own city Harran, leaving
06Khor2    35:7|the throne of all Mesopotamia in return for the benefits that
06Khor2    35:8|idolators but went to Jerusalem in the days of Claudius, during
06Khor2    35:8|predicted. Spending all her treasures in Egypt, she bought a great
06Khor2    36:3|a double wall and outwork. In the middle of the city
06Khor2    36:3|of himself holding a coin in his hand, which indicates that
06Khor2    36:3|his hand, which indicates that in the construction of this city
06Khor2    36:5|Awdē was traveling to Armenia in winter when she encountered a
06Khor2    36:5|when she encountered a snowstorm in the mountains of Korduk’. The
06Khor2    36:6|an infant - and put him in her bosom, remaining under the
06Khor2    36:10|He came to the throne in the twelfth year of Artashēs
06Khor2    36:10|living for thirty years died in the hunt, struck in the
06Khor2    36:10|died in the hunt, struck in the intestines by an arrow
06Khor2    36:10|by an arrow as if in revenge for the torments he
06Khor2    36:11|all the things that occurred in the days of Abgar and
06Khor2    36:11|and Sanatruk and placed it in the archive in Edessa
06Khor2    36:11|placed it in the archive in Edessa
06Khor2    37:3|Arsacid woman, gained the throne in the eighth year of the
06Khor2    37:8|appointed by Sanatruk as overseer in many affairs and became increasingly
06Khor2    37:9|the death of Sanatruk they in unison made him king without
06Khor2    37:12|Smbat, son of Biurat Bagratuni, in the province of Sper in
06Khor2    37:12|in the province of Sper in the village of Smbatavan
06Khor2    37:13|and Smbaturhi, and settled them in Bayberd, leaving valiant men in
06Khor2    37:13|in Bayberd, leaving valiant men in charge of the castle. He
06Khor2    37:14|over the mountains and plains in disguise with the child and
06Khor2    37:14|child and brought him up in the cottages of shepherds and
06Khor2    38:2|his kingdom was being nourished in Media, his heart rankled and
06Khor2    38:3|continually of that, and even in sleep he saw terrible dreams
06Khor2    38:4|family, nourish the Mede Artashēs in opposition to me and my
06Khor2    38:6|the son of a Mede in opposition to me
06Khor2    38:7|He received in reply unpleasing words
06Khor2    38:8|had killed the brave men in Bayberd, imprisoned the daughters of
06Khor2    38:8|Smbat, and kept them unharmed in the fortress of Ani
06Khor2    38:11|The Roman governors restored Edessa in a grand manner and established
06Khor2    38:12|the temple archive, which was in Sinop in Pontus
06Khor2    38:12|archive, which was in Sinop in Pontus
06Khor2    39:2|In his days the court was
06Khor2    39:2|shifted to a distance, and in the long winter and when
06Khor2    39:5|with high walls and set in the middle of the wall
06Khor2    39:5|below up to the gate. In these, between the steps, he
06Khor2    40:2|called it Bagaran, that is, in it he had set up
06Khor2    40:2|all the idols that were in Armavir
06Khor2    42:9|family. This we shall describe in its own place
06Khor2    42:11|he had some demonic power in himself so that he could
06Khor2    42:11|could harm those he wished in this fashion by the mere
06Khor2    44:2|News reached Eruand in the province of Uti that
06Khor2    44:3|went to his own city in haste to gather around him
06Khor2    44:5|given to his own brother-in-law Mihrdat; but after Mihrdat’s
06Khor2    46:14|rest of the army turned in flight
06Khor2    46:16|pursued him, pressing him hard in the night as far as
06Khor2    46:17|of Eruand’s army and encamped in the dark over the corpses
06Khor2    46:18|he encamped for that night in his tent
06Khor2    46:19|to this day, that is, “in this place he defeated Eruand
06Khor2    46:20|commanded his army to shout in unison: “Mar amat,” which means
06Khor2    47:2|king over all of Armenia in the twenty-ninth year of
06Khor2    47:5|and the red slipper. And in addition to his hereditary privileges
06Khor2    47:7|It is said that in those same days he also
06Khor2    48:4|In his place he put in
06Khor2    48:4|In his place he put in charge of the altars the
06Khor2    48:7|whom he had taken captive in Bagaran and settled them behind
06Khor2    49:2|you from the tales told in Goḷt’n: the building of the
06Khor2    49:3|said, is revealed to you in the songs of the storytellers
06Khor2    49:5|and without labor. He erected in it a temple and transferred
06Khor2    49:6|Armavir, and he settled them in Artashat
06Khor2    50:2|spread out over our land in a great host
06Khor2    50:3|these two valiant nations skilled in archery
06Khor2    50:6|subjecting them to keep them in the rank of slaves and
06Khor2    50:9|princess of the Alans, Sat’inik, in marriage to Artashēs
06Khor2    50:10|thousands and a myriad myriads in return for the noble-born
06Khor2    50:11|as they sing their fables, in the following way: Noble King
06Khor2    50:15|Similarly they also sing in their fables about the wedding
06Khor2    50:16|too the queens scattered pearls in the bridal chamber
06Khor2    51:3|In this way he deprived him
06Khor2    51:5|In great confusion King Artashēs went
06Khor2    51:7|to endure this, opposed him in war
06Khor2    51:10|Argam who is called Argavan in the fable, and this is
06Khor2    52:2|stature of his limbs was in proportion to his valor; he
06Khor2    52:2|had a small blood mark in his eyes, which shone like
06Khor2    52:2|enamel on gold and set in pearl. In addition to being
06Khor2    52:2|gold and set in pearl. In addition to being agile of
06Khor2    52:2|and body, he was prudent in all things and had a
06Khor2    52:2|had a gift for success in battle more than anyone else
06Khor2    52:5|Shavarshan, though it has kept in addition its original name Artaz
06Khor2    53:3|the mountain, which is called in their own tongue the province
06Khor2    53:6|granted him the royal portion in the villages of Goḷt’n and
06Khor2    53:6|the springs of Uḷt, and in addition left him all the
06Khor2    53:9|command of Artashēs he dwelt in Tmorik’, which is now called
06Khor2    53:9|host of captives at Aḷki. In his old age he had
06Khor2    53:9|her, he made his dwelling in the same regions
06Khor2    53:11|priest of the god Aramazd in Ani
06Khor2    53:12|into four: he left Artavazd in command of the eastern army
06Khor2    53:13|was a boastful man, expert in hunting wild beasts, but at
06Khor2    53:13|capturing Zareh he imprisoned him in the Caucasus
06Khor2    54:1|War against Domitian’s army in Basean
06Khor2    54:2|When tumult and confusion arose in the west, Artashēs took courage
06Khor2    54:3|against Artashēs. When this arrived in the region of Caesarea it
06Khor2    54:6|wish to sing of this in their fables, they say a
06Khor2    55:3|In haste Artashēs came down to
06Khor2    55:8|his plan, they ambushed Mazhan in the hunt and killed him
06Khor2    55:8|took him and buried him in the town of Altars as
06Khor2    56:2|the populace and settling them in the mountains and valleys and
06Khor2    56:3|established markers for the borders in the following way: he ordered
06Khor2    56:3|and that they be buried in the earth. Over them he
06Khor2    56:4|the same to be done in Persia and that they be
06Khor2    56:5|But it is said that in the time of Artashēs there
06Khor2    56:5|there was no land unworked in Armenia, neither of mountain nor
06Khor2    57:2|In his days they say the
06Khor2    57:3|the names of their ancestors in expectation
06Khor2    57:4|well formed and worthily resplendent in all things and strong
06Khor2    57:5|king of the Parthians, and in the land of the Aryans
06Khor2    57:5|the land of the Aryans, in the regions of Hamadan, they
06Khor2    58:2|In his days the Aṙaveḷeank’, who
06Khor2    58:2|of the great queen. And in the time of Khosrov, Trdat’s
06Khor2    59:1|Knowledge of the arts in the days of Artashēs
06Khor2    59:2|Because many deeds were performed in the days of Artashēs, therefore
06Khor2    59:3|everything else that we recorded in the preceding chapters, the order
06Khor2    59:3|such sciences or were unversed in them - I am speaking of
06Khor2    59:4|agriculture was practiced everywhere, but in scattered places. In the manner
06Khor2    59:4|everywhere, but in scattered places. In the manner of the northern
06Khor2    59:5|But all this was reformed in the days of Artashēs
06Khor2    60:6|It happened in those times that Hadrian came
06Khor2    60:6|Palestine and destroyed the rebels in the siege of a small
06Khor2    60:8|He settled in it pagans and Christians, whose
06Khor2    60:9|Persia with his own supervisors. In his entourage as secretary was
06Khor2    60:9|to us; he met Artashēs in Media in a place called
06Khor2    60:9|he met Artashēs in Media in a place called Sohund
06Khor2    60:10|He became ill in Marand, in the town of
06Khor2    60:10|He became ill in Marand, in the town of Bakurakert. And
06Khor2    60:10|at his request to Erēz in Ekeḷeats’ to the temple of
06Khor2    60:12|a multifarious display they made in honor of the corpse in
06Khor2    60:12|in honor of the corpse in a civilized fashion and not
06Khor2    60:13|to march out to war. In front they blew bronze trumpets
06Khor2    60:13|behind came wailing maidens dressed in black and mourning women, and
06Khor2    61:2|not inhabit the royal estates in Ayrarat. He kept only Tiran
06Khor2    61:5|Therefore Artashēs cursed him in these words: If you go
06Khor2    61:6|him that he is imprisoned in a cave, bound in iron
06Khor2    61:6|imprisoned in a cave, bound in iron chains, and two dogs
06Khor2    61:7|Therefore, even in our own time many smiths
06Khor2    61:10|This the same singers express in the fable as follows: The
06Khor2    61:10|Artavazd and put a dev in his place
06Khor2    62:2|Artashēs, became king of Armenia in the second year of Peroz
06Khor2    62:3|the Romans faithfully. He lived in peace, occupied with hunting and
06Khor2    62:4|that were swifter than Pegasus in their incomparable speed so that
06Khor2    62:5|of the Arsacids who lived in the regions of Hashteank’, and
06Khor2    62:9|In his days, they say, lived
06Khor2    62:9|of the Andzavats’i family, distinguished in every way, called Erakhnavu. He
06Khor2    62:11|a select man and moderate in all regards, and temperate even
06Khor2    62:11|all regards, and temperate even in the desires of the flesh
06Khor2    62:13|Ekeḷeats’ and established his court in the town of Ch’rmēs
06Khor2    63:2|spirited and powerful man, short in stature and ugly in appearance
06Khor2    63:2|short in stature and ugly in appearance
06Khor2    63:5|He himself went in rebellion to the secure regions
06Khor2    63:5|Media. After he had arrived in the land of Siunik’, the
06Khor2    64:2|to the throne of Armenia in the twenty-fourth year of
06Khor2    64:3|He was previously called Vaḷegesos in the Greek tongue. But what
06Khor2    64:4|Lucianos was building the temple in Athens. The latter passed with
06Khor2    64:5|He gave him in marriage the maiden Ṙop’i, a
06Khor2    64:6|lesser families either here or in the regions of Korchēk’, they
06Khor2    64:6|Tigran. Although they were undistinguished in military service, yet they were
06Khor2    64:7|many of them introduces doubts in any complete listing
06Khor2    65:2|Vaḷarsh came to the throne in the thirty-second year of
06Khor2    65:3|going to her winter residence in Ayrarat, she was surprised by
06Khor2    65:3|gave birth on the road, in the province of Basean at
06Khor2    65:4|K’asakh, of which they say in the fables: Vardgēs as a
06Khor2    65:9|Because in his days the hosts of
06Khor2    65:12|son succeeded to the throne in the third year of Artavan
06Khor2    65:13|a stele with an inscription in Greek so that it would
06Khor2    66:3|became famous as a historian in the days of the last
06Khor2    66:4|and the cult of idols in our country
06Khor2    66:5|himself added whatever had happened in his own time and translated
06Khor2    66:6|In this book he relates from
06Khor2    66:6|brother Mazhan, the chief priest in the town of Altars, which
06Khor2    66:6|town of Altars, which is in the province of Bagrevand, building
06Khor2    66:6|all passers-by might participate in the sacrifices and be received
06Khor2    67:1|How Agathangelos narrated these events in brief
06Khor2    67:3|land of Persia and Assyria in a raid for plunder
06Khor2    67:5|continuously plundered the whole land in this fashion and turned it
06Khor2    67:8|the history of that time in extended fashion and at length
06Khor2    67:8|and giving a true account in full detail
06Khor2    68:3|and his brothers. These Abraham in his own lifetime separated from
06Khor2    68:4|against the Macedonians and reigned in the land of the Kushans
06Khor2    68:4|Armenia, appointing him the second in his kingdom
06Khor2    68:7|Arshakan succeeded to his throne in the thirteenth year of Vaḷarshak
06Khor2    68:10|would accede to the throne in the order of their seniority
06Khor2    68:11|Pahlav, because her husband was in command of the army
06Khor2    68:13|one who does superfluous work in that we have again said
06Khor2    69:6|relations with the Romans, sometimes in subjection, sometimes in war, as
06Khor2    69:6|Romans, sometimes in subjection, sometimes in war, as relate Palephatos and
06Khor2    70:2|he, Khoṙohbut returned to Greece in the company of the royal
06Khor2    70:3|this and repeat it now in this book, leaving out the
06Khor2    71:1|invasion of Khosrov into Assyria in which he intended to aid
06Khor2    71:3|their brother and kin, opposed in war Artashir, son of Sasan
06Khor2    71:4|Artavan, if possible, to arrive in time to rescue at least
06Khor2    71:4|then returned to our country in great sadness and regret
06Khor2    72:1|from Philip and attacks Artashir in war
06Khor2    72:2|Because there were troubles in Philip’s empire, he was unable
06Khor2    72:8|but is coming to you in answer to your summons
06Khor2    73:2|Burz by name, had taken in flight to the land of
06Khor2    73:4|of whom we shall speak in his place
06Khor2    73:5|king Khosrov was not slow in seeking. Although Philip had died
06Khor2    73:5|and the Roman empire was in confusion - many men seeking power
06Khor2    73:5|seeking power from each other in a brief period: the emperors
06Khor2    74:2|through feigned friendship. He trusts in you and will be deceived
06Khor2    74:7|the Great heard of this in the province of Utē, thinking
06Khor2    74:10|Now when Anak was dwelling in the plain of Artaz he
06Khor2    74:11|he completed what was lacking in his spiritual labors
06Khor2    74:12|had passed since Anak’s arrival in Armenia, in the third he
06Khor2    74:12|since Anak’s arrival in Armenia, in the third he killed Khosrov
06Khor2    74:13|providence and the apostle’s grace in his mother’s womb and was
06Khor2    75:1|Concerning Firmilian, bishop of Caesarea in Cappadocia, and his history
06Khor2    75:2|Firmilian, bishop of Caesarea in Cappadocia, was a marvelous scholar
06Khor2    75:2|was a marvelous scholar who in his youth had gone to
06Khor2    75:3|the church, which arose first in the days of Maximian and
06Khor2    75:3|Decius and last of all in the reign of Diocletian; he
06Khor2    75:3|of Diocletian; he also included in it the deeds of the
06Khor2    75:4|In this book he says that
06Khor2    75:4|bishop of Alexandria, was martyred in the ninth year of the
06Khor2    75:5|who were martyred by Khosrov in our own land, and similarly
06Khor2    75:7|against Vaḷarsh, king of Persia, in Mesopotamia and died between Edessa
06Khor2    75:8|to the reign of Trdat in the period of anarchy, considering
06Khor2    75:9|But as for what happened in the reign of Trdat and
06Khor2    75:9|have we set down anything in purposeful error, but only what
06Khor2    75:10|having accurately gained our information in such matters from the reports
06Khor2    76:2|the Greek army, which was in Phrygia, to oppose the Persians
06Khor2    76:4|that reason Valerian was not in time to protect our land
06Khor2    76:4|him Aurelian, following each other in quick succession. Within a few
06Khor2    76:6|the Arsacid family, took refuge in Greece. Among them was Artavazd
06Khor2    76:7|to come to oppose Artashir in the regions of Pontus, and
06Khor2    76:8|killed by his own troops in Chaniuk’ in Pontus, that is
06Khor2    76:8|his own troops in Chaniuk’ in Pontus, that is, Khaḷtik’; likewise
06Khor2    76:8|killed eighty-eight days later in Tarsus
06Khor2    77:1|the Greeks, and Artashir’s accomplishments in Armenia during the years of
06Khor2    77:3|Khosrov. He had ensconced himself in the fortress of Ani, as
06Khor2    77:3|of Ani, as if hidden in a tranquil lair
06Khor2    77:4|Artashir organized Armenia in a splendid fashion and reestablished
06Khor2    77:5|crown and of their residence in Ayrarat, he reestablished in the
06Khor2    77:5|residence in Ayrarat, he reestablished in the same place with their
06Khor2    77:9|by Artashēs by setting stones in the ground, and he changed
06Khor2    79:1|during the years of anarchy in Armenia
06Khor2    79:2|of Trdat: first of all, in his youth he delighted in
06Khor2    79:2|in his youth he delighted in horse riding; he was an
06Khor2    79:2|was an expert horseman, dexterous in the use of arms, and
06Khor2    79:2|the Peloponnesian temple of Hephaistos, in the boxing match he outdid
06Khor2    79:3|wishing to drive a chariot in the races of the hippodrome
06Khor2    79:4|And in the war of Probus against
06Khor2    79:7|both sides of the Euphrates. In the battle Carus was killed
06Khor2    79:8|into the desert against Koṙnak in the company of Trdat, was
06Khor2    79:8|army; those who survived turned in flight
06Khor2    79:10|In those days Numerian was killed
06Khor2    79:10|those days Numerian was killed in Thrace, and Diocletian succeeded to
06Khor2    79:11|you of Trdat’s various deeds in his time
06Khor2    80:1|question of the hermit Mark in Agṙochan
06Khor2    80:2|province of Cappadocia and settled in Caesarea
06Khor2    80:6|the child of Pahlav descent in the Roman empire and dedicate
06Khor2    80:7|the birth of two sons in three years, they both willingly
06Khor2    80:12|therefore he did not linger in Caesarea, but quickly turned back
06Khor2    80:12|but quickly turned back and in the city of Sebaste occupied
06Khor2    80:13|he had spent many days in Caesarea, they would have done
06Khor2    81:3|In his days, they say, there
06Khor2    81:4|In the year of Artashir’s death
06Khor2    81:4|Arbok Chen-bakur, which means in their tonguehonor of the
06Khor2    81:9|not allow him to remain in the land of the Aryans
06Khor2    81:9|if exiled, to his governors in Armenia
06Khor2    81:10|the edge of the earth in the west, which is equivalent
06Khor2    81:12|Their land is wonderful in its abundance of all varieties
06Khor2    81:12|adorned with beautiful plants, rich in saffron, peacocks, and silk. It
06Khor2    81:15|not take him with him in his war against Persia. However
06Khor2    81:15|gave his entourage a place in which to settle and a
06Khor2    82:2|that Trdat gained the throne in the third year of Diocletian
06Khor2    82:4|And arriving in this country he found that
06Khor2    82:4|and had guarded the treasures in his fortress with great constancy
06Khor2    82:6|Trdat made Awtay commander-in-chief of Armenia and honored
06Khor2    82:6|of Armenia and honored him in gratitude, and even more his
06Khor2    82:7|he appointed Tachat, his brother-in-law, prince over the province
06Khor2    82:8|It was the latter who in the future was to warn
06Khor2    82:8|was to warn his father-in-law Artavazd and he the
06Khor2    82:8|learned about them when living in the city of Caesarea
06Khor2    82:9|The valiant Trdat quickly engaged in many battles, first in Armenia
06Khor2    82:9|engaged in many battles, first in Armenia and then in Persia
06Khor2    82:9|first in Armenia and then in Persia, gaining the victory himself
06Khor2    82:9|Persia, gaining the victory himself in person
06Khor2    82:10|one occasion, surpassing that Elianan in the Old Testament [cf. 2 Kings 23; Chron. 11:11], he raised
06Khor2    82:12|up and attacked on foot, in turn overthrowing many of the
06Khor2    82:14|heroic deeds while he remained in Persia and Assyria, even making
06Khor2    83:2|When Trdat arrived in our land he sent General
06Khor2    83:3|purple, and to be crowned in order to become the king’s
06Khor2    83:5|In those same days occurred also
06Khor2    83:5|Maximina, the daughter of Diocletian, in Nicomedia; her husband was the
06Khor2    83:7|son and his own son-in-law Constantine as his successor
06Khor2    83:8|was still Caesar, was defeated in battle; when in great distress
06Khor2    83:8|was defeated in battle; when in great distress he had fallen
06Khor2    83:8|asleep, there appeared to him in his sleep a cross of
06Khor2    83:8|it before him was victorious in his wars
06Khor2    83:11|a great number of children in a basin and to wash
06Khor2    83:11|basin and to wash himself in the warm blood and be
06Khor2    83:13|received his recompense from God: in a vision he received a
06Khor2    83:13|persecuted by him had hidden in the mountain of Seraption. Being
06Khor2    83:13|face, as Agathangelos informs you in brief
06Khor2    84:3|family, killed his own son-in-law, the old Awtay who
06Khor2    84:5|the Sḷkuni family fortified himself in his castle, which was called
06Khor2    84:5|the land into confusion; and in the vicinity of the mountain
06Khor2    84:9|regions of Tarawn as if in revolt against the king. And
06Khor2    84:11|But the aforementioned Mamgon tried in every way to indicate his
06Khor2    84:14|them all. But two escaped in flight to the land of
06Khor2    84:15|he made him a prince in the place of the rebel
06Khor2    85:1|The prowess of Trdat in the war in Albania, in
06Khor2    85:1|of Trdat in the war in Albania, in which he cut
06Khor2    85:1|in the war in Albania, in which he cut the king
06Khor2    85:1|the king of the Basilk’ in half
06Khor2    85:2|and met the northern peoples in battle. When the two sides
06Khor2    85:3|ground by him and rolled in the dust. Like a net
06Khor2    85:5|as to grasp the sinew in his left hand and draw
06Khor2    85:6|their king and general cut in half by such a fearsome
06Khor2    85:6|such a fearsome arm, turned in flight. Trdat, in pursuit, chased
06Khor2    85:6|arm, turned in flight. Trdat, in pursuit, chased them as far
06Khor2    85:7|fallen - among whom the commander-in-chief of all the Armenians
06Khor2    85:8|trusted because of his belief in Christ; Bagarat, the aspet; Manachihr
06Khor2    86:4|miracles that had been worked in Armenia for the king and
06Khor2    86:4|about everything more precisely and in detail
06Khor2    86:5|It happened in those days that Mihran went
06Khor2    86:5|to hunt. He went astray in the crags of the mountains
06Khor2    86:6|a cause of eternal light. In his fear he remembered what
06Khor2    86:7|with great fear, he begged in prayer that the air might
06Khor2    86:7|and that he might return in peace, and he promised to
06Khor2    86:10|been accustomed to worship this in the mornings from their roofs
06Khor2    86:10|crossed the river and sacrificed in front of the temples
06Khor2    86:12|all the people worshipped it in the mornings from their roofs
06Khor2    86:14|there shone out a light in the form of a cross
06Khor2    86:14|of a cross, the same in shape and size as the
06Khor2    86:16|to the world and all in it - or to speak more
06Khor2    86:16|her zeal crowned as if in blood
06Khor2    87:3|regions of the Persian empire in a year-long expedition
06Khor2    87:6|he was established by Artashir in his father’s rank and put
06Khor2    87:6|his father’s rank and put in command of the army with
06Khor2    87:7|vanquished, gave him his daughter in marriage. Similarly, he took many
06Khor2    87:8|to his son Shapuh, but in the course of many battles
06Khor2    87:10|considering it difficult to live in enmity between two powerful kings
06Khor2    87:11|Kamsar fought with fearsome bravery in the wars during his father’s
06Khor2    87:11|during his father’s lifetime. But in one of his intrepid assaults
06Khor2    87:12|and leaving there his second in command and governors, he returned
06Khor2    88:5|Basil, the bishop of Amasya in Pontus
06Khor2    88:6|an army to oppose him in war
06Khor2    88:7|our king had grown cold in his love, he feared him
06Khor2    88:8|old man and his son-in-law, he had him taken
06Khor2    88:8|had him taken to Gaul in iron bonds and sent to
06Khor2    88:9|he celebrated his twentieth anniversary in the city of Nicomedia
06Khor2    88:11|being ordered to do so in a prophetic dream. He constructed
06Khor2    88:12|and for that reason built in his own memory the so
06Khor2    88:12|the so-called Strategion - for in it he stored the war
06Khor2    88:13|Severus, who himself built baths in the place of the column
06Khor2    88:13|mystical name of the sun, in the Thracian tongue Xeuxippus, by
06Khor2    88:15|Constantine established the city in every way and called it
06Khor2    88:16|the Palladium and placed it in the Forum under the column
06Khor2    89:1|took place on his account in Nicaea, and the miracle that
06Khor2    89:2|In those times appeared Arius of
06Khor2    89:2|the death that he merited in the latrines
06Khor2    89:3|should take place at Nicaea in Bithynia
06Khor2    89:9|But they sent in their place Aristakēs with a
06Khor2    90:2|communion with the church, and in like manner the emperor deported
06Khor2    90:3|his father and the king in the city of Vaḷarshapat
06Khor2    90:7|Kamsar’s sons, by putting him in his father’s place, ennobling him
06Khor2    90:7|his father’s place, ennobling him in his father’s name, and setting
06Khor2    90:11|of the fortress of Garni in hard and dressed blocks of
06Khor2    90:11|with towers and wonderful carvings in high relief. And he composed
06Khor2    90:11|high relief. And he composed in her memory an inscription in
06Khor2    90:11|in her memory an inscription in the Greek script
06Khor2    91:2|In the seventeenth year of Trdat’s
06Khor2    91:2|that our father and parent in the gospel, Gregory, sat on
06Khor2    91:3|regions with bishops and teachers, in his love for the mountains
06Khor2    91:3|his successor and remained himself in the province of Daranaḷik’ in
06Khor2    91:3|in the province of Daranaḷik’ in the mountainCaves of Manē
06Khor2    91:5|places are God’s, she dwelt in these mountains in some caves
06Khor2    91:5|she dwelt in these mountains in some caves in the rock
06Khor2    91:5|these mountains in some caves in the rock. For this reason
06Khor2    91:5|namedCaves of Manē,” and in that cave later dwelt Saint
06Khor2    91:6|the country, confirming his disciples in the faith
06Khor2    91:8|the beginning of his priesthood in the seventeenth year of Trdat’s
06Khor2    91:9|Trdat until his fifty-second, in which Aristakēs died
06Khor2    91:11|meeting him on the road in the province of Tsop’k’, he
06Khor2    91:12|and laid it to rest in T’il, his own town
06Khor2    91:14|Saint Gregory lived in seclusion in the Cave of
06Khor2    91:14|Saint Gregory lived in seclusion in the Cave of Manē for
06Khor2    91:15|him dead and buried him in the same place without knowing
06Khor2    91:18|faith had become firmly established in these regions, after a long
06Khor2    91:18|took them and buried them in the village of T’ordan
06Khor2    91:19|a divine palm tree planted in the house of the Lord
06Khor2    91:19|of the Lord and flourishing in the courts of our God
06Khor2    92:1|King Trdat, including a reproach in the form of a lament
06Khor2    92:2|of the coworker and equal in austerity of our first leader
06Khor2    92:2|reason of his virtue. But in other respects, apart from that
06Khor2    92:2|that, Trdat was his equal in words and deeds
06Khor2    92:3|for the two were equal in the contemplation of God and
06Khor2    92:3|the king’s merit was greater in subjecting people to the faith
06Khor2    92:5|this book has been composed in accordance with the accounts of
06Khor2    92:8|hermit of Christ and living in mountain caves as a hermit
06Khor2    92:11|him a draught, as once in old times the Athenians gave
06Khor2    92:11|to Socrates, or to speak in our terms, when the Hebrews
06Khor2    92:11|our terms, when the Hebrews in their fury gave drink mixed
06Khor2    92:12|In doing this they shut out
06Khor2    92:14|whose soul has not trusted in God
06Khor2    92:17|For you have sinned in anger and have not repented
06Khor2    92:17|have despised those who hope in the Lord
06Khor2    92:19|But his soul will rejoice in the Lord and rejoice in
06Khor2    92:19|in the Lord and rejoice in his own salvation; and with
06Khor2    92:20|so, let us console ourselves in our dangers. “For if they
06Khor2    92:23|of encouragement and exhortation? Who in our journeys will carry our
06Khor2    92:26|amazement and horrible for those in their right minds. For the
06Khor2    92:28|and offend all the drunkards in the squares
06Khor2    92:29|Who in his right mind would not
06Khor3    1:1|and worthy of being recorded in our account
06Khor3    1:3|without error about whatever happened in our own times, or a
06Khor3    1:3|shall deal with this history in simple terms so that no
06Khor3    1:3|but rather that desiring truth in our account, people may read
06Khor3    2:2|been built by his father in Tarawn
06Khor3    2:3|an ungraspable hand, as happened in the time of Elisha of
06Khor3    2:3|as the Jews were struck in the time of Christ Himself
06Khor3    2:3|land of Armenia, which remained in anarchy as the princely houses
06Khor3    2:3|had risen against each other in mutual slaughter. Thus, the three
06Khor3    3:3|wish to rule those lands in the true way according to
06Khor3    3:4|The blessed Trdat, trusting in this, gave them as bishop
06Khor3    3:5|sent him with great confidence, in the company of a certain
06Khor3    3:6|and equal to the king in the severity of his asceticism
06Khor3    3:7|trampling him with their horses in the plain of Vatnean near
06Khor3    3:8|Lesser Siunik’, and buried him in the town of Amaras
06Khor3    4:2|As we find it said in the divine histories, the Hebrew
06Khor3    4:2|nation, after the Judges and in the time of anarchy and
06Khor3    4:2|also see the same thing in our own country
06Khor3    4:3|of Aḷdznik’, seeing Sanatruk reigning in P’aytakaran, conceived the same plan
06Khor3    4:4|on it, they gathered together in the presence of Vrt’anēs the
06Khor3    5:9|King Trdat, king over you, in order that having established good
06Khor3    6:2|generals whom Trdat had established in his own lifetime, after the
06Khor3    6:6|Bagarat with their armies, and in unison with all the Greek
06Khor3    7:2|When Manachihr arrived in the regions of Assyria with
06Khor3    7:2|son Heshay and sent him in iron bonds to Khosrov. He
06Khor3    7:3|the common captives as being in no way culpable. But Manachihr
06Khor3    7:3|not agree, adducing the king in excuse
06Khor3    7:4|the eight deacons, who were in bonds, to be thrown into
06Khor3    7:8|King Khosrov heard of this, in anger they ordered the captives
06Khor3    8:2|In the second year of Ormizd
06Khor3    8:3|Although he was small in body, yet he was not
06Khor3    8:5|The place is called Duin in Persian; in translation it means
06Khor3    8:5|is called Duin in Persian; in translation it meanshill
06Khor3    8:6|that time the sun was in Ares, and there were blowing
06Khor3    9:1|us by the northern nations in his days, when the heroic
06Khor3    9:2|In his days the inhabitants of
06Khor3    9:3|They were opposed in war by the eastern and
06Khor3    9:3|forces were with King Khosrov in the land of Tsop’k’. The
06Khor3    9:5|fearsome armed giant completely enveloped in felt, was assaulting the main
06Khor3    9:8|He did not fail in his request: he struck the
06Khor3    9:12|And in Mihran’s stead he appointed over
06Khor3    10:3|He was taken and buried in Ani beside his fathers
06Khor3    10:5|make him king of Armenia in his father’s stead
06Khor3    10:8|of the greatest nobles fell in the war, nonetheless the Armenian
06Khor3    11:2|In the seventeenth year of his
06Khor3    11:3|to the Persians, he lived in tranquility like his father and
06Khor3    11:3|follow his father’s virtue, but in secret he abandoned all piety
06Khor3    11:4|he departed from this world in the third year of Tiran
06Khor3    11:5|he was taken and buried in the village of T’ordan, as
06Khor3    11:5|also be laid to rest in that spot
06Khor3    11:6|throne succeeded Yusik his son in the fourth year of Tiran
06Khor3    12:5|a long illness he died in the city of Mospuestia in
06Khor3    12:5|in the city of Mospuestia in Cilicia, having reigned for twenty
06Khor3    12:6|In his days appeared the luminous
06Khor3    12:6|days appeared the luminous cross in the time of the blessed
06Khor3    13:2|against the church, and tried in many ways to extinguish the
06Khor3    13:7|it to be set up in church, at the eastern end
06Khor3    14:2|to set up the image in his own royal church
06Khor3    14:6|took him and buried him in his hermitage calledthe garden
06Khor3    14:7|they placed beside his father in the village of T’ordan. He
06Khor3    14:7|of T’ordan. He had been in the episcopate for six years
06Khor3    15:2|of the Armenian southern force in place of Manachihr and who
06Khor3    15:3|who casts a stumbling block in the way of the worship
06Khor3    15:4|he returned and fortified himself in Tmorik’ until he could see
06Khor3    15:14|The king put in his place Saḷamut’, the lord
06Khor3    16:2|be elevated to the episcopate in place of Yusik
06Khor3    16:3|lives. Furthermore, they were overtaken in those days by a most
06Khor3    16:3|death that would inspire terror in its hearers. At the same
06Khor3    16:3|Nersēs. He was being educated in Caesarea and at that moment
06Khor3    16:4|a certain P’aṙnerseh from Ashtishat in Tarawn and made him patriarch
06Khor3    16:4|Tarawn and made him patriarch in the tenth year of Tiran
06Khor3    17:2|all this the impious Julian, in accordance with his just deserts
06Khor3    17:2|his just deserts, was wounded in the intestines and died in
06Khor3    17:2|in the intestines and died in Persia
06Khor3    17:4|presence by writing a letter in the following terms
06Khor3    17:6|sun, Shapuh, king of kings, in our bounty have remembered our
06Khor3    17:8|you were the cause. Therefore, in our anger we made their
06Khor3    17:9|And we shall in no way harm your kingdom
06Khor3    17:11|him he verbally stigmatized him in front of his own army
06Khor3    18:2|In Tiran’s place Shapuh made his
06Khor3    18:2|army might put an obstacle in the way of his plans
06Khor3    18:3|In place of Vahan Amatuni he
06Khor3    18:3|pursued the Greek army. Arriving in Bithynia he camped there for
06Khor3    19:2|In those times a disturbance was
06Khor3    19:9|Be well in complete subjection to the Roman
06Khor3    19:10|he favor Shapuh wholeheartedly, but in his vanity continuously gloried in
06Khor3    19:10|in his vanity continuously gloried in wine drinking and in the
06Khor3    19:10|gloried in wine drinking and in the songs of dancing girls
06Khor3    19:10|and noble than Achilles, but in truth was like the lame
06Khor3    20:2|In the third year of the
06Khor3    20:3|order that he had seen in the land of the Greeks
06Khor3    20:3|land of the Greeks, especially in the royal city, he imitated
06Khor3    20:4|Summoning a council of bishops in concert with the laity, by
06Khor3    20:4|which was the natural custom in our land. For lepers were
06Khor3    20:7|So he ordered in every province poorhouses to be
06Khor3    20:7|province poorhouses to be built in remote and uninhabited places to
06Khor3    20:8|them towns and fields, fertile in fruits of the land, in
06Khor3    20:8|in fruits of the land, in milk from herds, and wool
06Khor3    20:10|prescribed that lodgings be built in every village to serve as
06Khor3    20:11|He also built in the desert and uninhabited regions
06Khor3    21:4|at that moment he was in a state of great anger
06Khor3    21:5|Begging for reconciliation, he paid in full the tribute that had
06Khor3    22:3|estates, ordering him to live in that same town of Kuash
06Khor3    22:6|that he may reign himself in your stead
06Khor3    22:7|Gnel has taken up residence in Ayrarat in your royal lands
06Khor3    22:7|taken up residence in Ayrarat in your royal lands, and the
06Khor3    22:10|have you taken up residence in Ayrarat and broken the traditional
06Khor3    22:11|for the king to dwell in Ayrarat with one of his
06Khor3    22:11|the other Arsacids to dwell in the provinces of Hashteank’, Aḷiovit
06Khor3    22:14|king’s command. He was buried in that same town of Kuash
06Khor3    23:2|out behind Masis to hunt in his own beloved province of
06Khor3    23:2|that when Arshak became happy in his cups, he boasted that
06Khor3    23:2|such a multitude of beasts in a single hour
06Khor3    23:3|many more beasts than that in the same days on his
06Khor3    23:7|out the regions most abundant in game on the mountain of
06Khor3    23:11|of Aḷiovit and buried it in the royal city of Zarishat
06Khor3    24:2|to accomplish his evil deeds in secret, that which was not
06Khor3    24:3|And he went and sat in mourning for many days, like
06Khor3    24:5|crime worthy of inspiring horror in those who heard of it
06Khor3    24:6|named, she mixed mortal poison in the remedy of life and
06Khor3    24:7|set her own father Antiochus in his place
06Khor3    25:5|did not wish to go in person, but alleging a pretext
06Khor3    25:6|In his anger at Tirit’ he
06Khor3    26:3|Siunik’, who was Arshak’s father-in-law and governor of the
06Khor3    26:6|writing a letter to them in the following terms
06Khor3    26:9|all cities on my path in peace and noble liberty. And
06Khor3    26:9|who are the first - not in valor, I say, but on
06Khor3    26:10|I shall so destroy you in my anger that you will
06Khor3    27:7|When the Persian general arrived in Armenia, with the help of
06Khor3    27:7|seized all the royal treasures in it, even the bones of
06Khor3    27:8|possession of them buried them in the town of Aḷts’k’ at
06Khor3    27:9|considered worthy to be buried in the saints’ resting places in
06Khor3    27:9|in the saints’ resting places in the city of Vaḷarshapat
06Khor3    27:11|matter he did not arrive in time before the slaughter, but
06Khor3    27:12|ordered them to be carried in baskets to a stable, and
06Khor3    28:2|we bring even greater disaster in war upon you this second
06Khor3    28:3|on the open plain and in an unimpeded spot, while it
06Khor3    28:6|The Greeks approached in great force and leaned the
06Khor3    28:9|of drenching their murderous swords in blood until the gore of
06Khor3    28:10|The Greek soldiers in the twinkling of an eye
06Khor3    28:11|sent messengers to his forces in Armenia, ordering them to exterminate
06Khor3    29:3|Valentinian fell ill in the castle called Bergition and
06Khor3    29:5|of Kamsar, and opposed Arshak in war
06Khor3    29:7|While they were still in this condition the imperial army
06Khor3    29:8|his will, and to repent in sackcloth and ashes, provided only
06Khor3    29:10|Artsrunik’, Mehrujan, and his brother-in-law Vahan Mamikonian, who paid
06Khor3    30:4|with the dingy and remained in grave straits, eating the roots
06Khor3    31:2|While Nersēs the Great was in exile Arshak violated all the
06Khor3    31:4|Summoning them to his presence in his abandoned palace at Armavir
06Khor3    31:5|Arsacid wife and had settled in her hereditary lands in the
06Khor3    31:5|settled in her hereditary lands in the regions of Tarawn and
06Khor3    31:8|This Khad in every way resembled Nersēs the
06Khor3    31:8|Great and even surpassed him in his care for the poor
06Khor3    31:8|barns were replenished miraculously as in the time of Elijah and
06Khor3    31:9|Satan had no success save in a single respect, for he
06Khor3    31:9|respect, for he was fastidious in his dress and a lover
06Khor3    31:9|he was blamed and mocked in return by those who were
06Khor3    31:10|on, his ostentatious clothes; dressed in a hair shirt he traveled
06Khor3    32:2|great victory, spent his days in joyous living, ordering their provisions
06Khor3    32:3|wide pits had been dug in the village of Nakhchavan, and
06Khor3    32:3|Nakhchavan, and they transported them in the wagons of their own
06Khor3    32:4|brought them and buried them in the same pits
06Khor3    32:8|And because the brothers-in-law of his daughters were
06Khor3    33:3|to Artemis and to Aphrodite in Byzantium. He likewise destroyed the
06Khor3    33:5|The holy fathers gathered in the royal city of Byzantium
06Khor3    34:3|and willingly went to Shapuh in their dislike of their own
06Khor3    35:3|with the treasures took refuge in the castle of Artagerk’ and
06Khor3    35:4|at them, bound Arshak’s feet in iron chains and had him
06Khor3    35:8|by the same Jewish law in Van Tosp whom Barzap’ran Ṙshtuni
06Khor3    35:8|Barzap’ran Ṙshtuni had brought there in the days of Tigran. These
06Khor3    35:8|of Tigran. These Shapuh settled in Isfahan
06Khor3    35:9|took into captivity the Jews in Artashat and Vaḷarshapat whom the
06Khor3    35:9|had brought there and who in the days of Saint Gregory
06Khor3    35:9|Gregory and Trdat had believed in Christ; these included Zuit’ay, the
06Khor3    36:3|him many villages and estates in Persia. He also promised to
06Khor3    36:4|wives and had them kept in various castles, hoping for the
06Khor3    36:7|relations with the Greeks. But in reality, it was to destroy
06Khor3    36:7|the church services were conducted in Greek
06Khor3    36:10|the surviving Kamsarakan Spandarat, and in their company brought Pap to
06Khor3    37:2|After Mehrujan had informed Shapuh in the land of Khorasan of
06Khor3    37:11|wall: most of them, dressed in armor of chains and leather
06Khor3    37:14|heaven, he kept them up in supplication like the first prophet
06Khor3    37:17|Kamsarakan encountered a large detachment in which was the brave Shergir
06Khor3    37:19|the Greek and Armenian armies in concert filled the entire plain
06Khor3    37:22|impious one, some people living in tents who had lit a
06Khor3    38:2|princes that they would walk in all the paths of justice
06Khor3    38:2|that their deeds would be in accordance with the Christian faith
06Khor3    38:2|would not imitate his father in injustice and extortion but would
06Khor3    38:4|had no pleasure at all in avarice but lived in a
06Khor3    38:4|all in avarice but lived in a liberal fashion
06Khor3    38:6|blessed Nersēs departed this world in the province of Ekeḷeats’ in
06Khor3    38:6|in the province of Ekeḷeats’ in the village called Khakh. King
06Khor3    38:6|his body and buried it in the town of T’il, keeping
06Khor3    39:2|King Pap, seeing all Armenia in mourning for the blessed Nersēs
06Khor3    39:2|of praise, and set him in Nersēs’ place without the permission
06Khor3    39:6|Terentius himself split his head in two with the sword and
06Khor3    39:8|In iron bonds he went before
06Khor3    40:2|Augustus Theodosius, called the Great, in his twentieth year made king
06Khor3    40:2|year made king of Armenia in succession to Pap a certain
06Khor3    40:3|This Varazdat was young in years, spirited, personable, strong, full
06Khor3    40:4|Pisa; and then at Heliopolis in Hellas at midday he had
06Khor3    40:6|as king to our country in the fifty-fifth year of
06Khor3    40:6|fifty-fifth year of Shapuh. In his first battle he encountered
06Khor3    40:6|he encountered some Syrian brigands in the passes of Daranaḷi, and
06Khor3    40:10|Therefore, as in his youth he had steeped
06Khor3    40:10|youth he had steeped himself in valiant deeds, likewise during his
06Khor3    40:15|audience, but had him taken in iron bonds to T’uḷi (Thule
06Khor3    40:15|to T’uḷi (Thule), an island in the Ocean. He had reigned
06Khor3    40:16|In Varazdat’s second year Zavēn became
06Khor3    41:2|Then in succession to Varazdat, Theodosius the
06Khor3    41:2|they would not both unite in revolt
06Khor3    41:3|Keeping there in Byzantium the mother of these
06Khor3    41:6|In Arshak’s second year Aspurakēs became
06Khor3    42:1|under the two Arsacid kings in subjection to two nations-the
06Khor3    42:3|God had granted them victory in the years when the blessed
06Khor3    42:5|western regions of our country, in the Greek sector, not only
06Khor3    42:5|of his mother who was in the imperial capital, but because
06Khor3    42:8|He received in reply from Arshak: “Because they
06Khor3    42:11|Armenian princes whose territories fall in my sector, I send you
06Khor3    42:12|you did not act nobly in leaving each one’s territory, and
06Khor3    42:12|needed nothing from you, nonetheless in accordance with our royal solicitude
06Khor3    43:2|Armenian princes who had possessions in the provinces of the Persian
06Khor3    43:2|Siunik’, who was Arshak’s father-in-law; Gazavon, son of Spandarat
06Khor3    43:4|princes who had their domains in the Greek sector under Arshak
06Khor3    43:4|aspet, who was the father-in-law of Valarshak, Arshak’s brother
06Khor3    43:4|insignia left by his son-in-law
06Khor3    43:6|Khosrov. As accomplices and collaborators in this affair were Surēn Khoṙkhoṙuni
06Khor3    44:2|the aspet, made him commander-in-chief of his own army
06Khor3    44:3|In those days some members of
06Khor3    44:3|with anyone but entrenched themselves in the forests of their own
06Khor3    44:3|of their own mountains and in the recesses of the caves
06Khor3    44:3|the land and kept it in turmoil
06Khor3    44:5|for refuge to some robbers in Fourth Armenia on the Syrian
06Khor3    44:6|for the Vanandats’ik’ engaged in robbery with great enthusiasm, and
06Khor3    45:3|fleeing to an inaccessible cave in the province of Mananaḷi, which
06Khor3    45:3|Mananaḷi, which had no way in save a narrow entrance at
06Khor3    45:3|the side on a slope. In front of the entrance to
06Khor3    45:3|rocks broke loose fell down in a fearfully violent rush, rolling
06Khor3    46:1|Arshak, defeated in war by Khosrov, dies of
06Khor3    46:4|Arshak had crossed his border in the province of Vanand
06Khor3    46:6|was defeated, and his commander-in- chief Dara of Siunik’ was
06Khor3    46:6|Dara of Siunik’ was killed in the battle. Arshak himself fled
06Khor3    46:8|acts of heroism, often turning in attack and scattering their pursuers
06Khor3    46:10|Greeks appointed no more kings in their sector, but the valiant
06Khor3    47:2|Mesrop - who was from Hats’ekk’ in Tarawn and had been raised
06Khor3    47:2|someone has note: “A ship in trouble heads for port, and
06Khor3    47:2|continent soul seeks the desert”; in like manner he fled from
06Khor3    47:3|He went and dwelt in the province of Goḷt’n, living
06Khor3    47:5|Their divine miracles occurred as in the time of Saint Gregory
06Khor3    47:5|Saint Gregory: the demons fled in bodily form to Media
06Khor3    47:6|miracles than these take place in the land of Siunik’, with
06Khor3    47:7|In his teaching the blessed Mesrop
06Khor3    48:3|they wrote him a letter in the following terms
06Khor3    48:6|not to remember our transgressions in that we waged war against
06Khor3    48:7|us all our hereditary lands in the Persian sector that you
06Khor3    48:8|the estates that we possess in this sector
06Khor3    48:14|we have sent this pact in accordance with your request
06Khor3    48:16|Shapuh, king of kings. But in their place, we shall fill
06Khor3    48:18|my blood and kin, not in accordance with your earlier lineage
06Khor3    48:18|with your earlier lineage, but in accordance with the rights that
06Khor3    48:22|ordered copies of the letters in Greek to be placed in
06Khor3    48:22|in Greek to be placed in his archives so that the
06Khor3    49:5|He resembled his fathers in all virtue, and even surpassed
06Khor3    49:6|them he fulfilled the canon in perpetual observance like those who
06Khor3    49:6|observance like those who dwell in the desert, and he cared
06Khor3    49:6|country like those who are in the world
06Khor3    50:2|Khosrov burst into anger, replied in a haughty and insolent fashion
06Khor3    50:2|and sent away the messengers in dishonor
06Khor3    50:6|authority, setting his brother Vṙamshapuh in his place. But he did
06Khor3    50:7|himself hastened back to Ctesiphon in consideration of his father’s old
06Khor3    50:7|him he had him imprisoned in the fortress called Anush. Khosrov
06Khor3    50:8|also took with him Gazavon in bonds, being suspicious of the
06Khor3    50:10|him to be set perpetually in front of Khosrov
06Khor3    51:2|called Sahakanoysh who was given in marriage to Hamazasp Mamikonean
06Khor3    51:3|of the valiant Armenian commander-in-chief, Sahak the aspet, Saint
06Khor3    51:3|brother Vṙamshapuh - to appoint Hamazasp in his place
06Khor3    51:5|insistence of his daughter went in person to Artashir, king of
06Khor3    51:7|with regard to his son-in-law Hamazasp, and second, with
06Khor3    51:7|and Amatuni, who had hidden in obscure places. Therefore, he begged
06Khor3    51:8|he did not establish them in their fathers’ ranks but put
06Khor3    51:8|than most of the princes in the order of the lesser
06Khor3    51:10|two customs they usually observed in this way: when a new
06Khor3    51:10|time they changed the money in the royal treasury, stamping it
06Khor3    51:15|content to fight against them in Persia but even to come
06Khor3    51:17|appoint this one’s Sahak’s son-in-law Hamazasp as commander of
06Khor3    51:18|have ordered to be written in our archives
06Khor3    51:20|Persian king Artashir died, and in succession to him reigned Vṙam
06Khor3    52:2|terrible earthquakes and fires occurred in Byzantium on account of John
06Khor3    52:2|Great. The Greek empire was in turmoil and their armies fought
06Khor3    52:4|this, enduring no little trouble in the matter of a secretary
06Khor3    52:6|found all the bishops gathered in the company of Sahak the
06Khor3    52:7|him to take urgent steps in such a necessary matter
06Khor3    52:8|he sent a man honored in our land and faithful to
06Khor3    52:9|by Daniel and having arranged in the Greek order the alphabet
06Khor3    52:10|the syllables of Armenian words in a satisfactory way because the
06Khor3    53:5|pupil called Rufinus, wonderfully skilled in Greek calligraphy, who had become
06Khor3    53:6|but still gaining no result in this matter, he took refuge
06Khor3    53:6|this matter, he took refuge in prayer
06Khor3    53:7|he saw not a dream in sleep, not a vision while
06Khor3    53:7|a vision while awake, but in the depths of his heart
06Khor3    53:7|shapes as tracks are traced in snow
06Khor3    53:8|all the details were gathered in his mind as in a
06Khor3    53:8|gathered in his mind as in a vase
06Khor3    54:2|called Theodosius the Less, ruled in his stead. He kept the
06Khor3    54:3|long breath - and established schools in every province. He instructed the
06Khor3    54:8|found Sahak the Great engaged in translating from Syriac, there being
06Khor3    54:9|allow anyone to learn Greek in their part but only Syriac
06Khor3    55:1|Khosrov’s reign in Armenia for the second time
06Khor3    55:3|from bonds but kept unfettered in the castle called Anush during
06Khor3    55:7|died and when Sahak was in mourning, nobody brought the Armenian
06Khor3    55:8|Nor did they honor him in royal fashion in the hunt
06Khor3    55:8|honor him in royal fashion in the hunt or at sport
06Khor3    55:9|It happened once that in hot pursuit of herds of
06Khor3    55:18|match, Shavasp Artsruni twice succeeded in knocking the ball from Shapuh
06Khor3    55:22|Again once in the jollity of a banquet
06Khor3    55:22|Khosrov Gardmanats’i, drunk with wine in the presence of Shapuh, showed
06Khor3    55:23|to be arrested and held in the hall. But he, putting
06Khor3    56:2|After reigning in ignominy over Armenia for four
06Khor3    56:2|his father’s illness. He departed in haste, ordering his deputy the
06Khor3    56:5|own safety, and wandered about in all the mountains and inaccessible
06Khor3    56:5|the mountains and inaccessible areas. In this affray the Vanandats’ik’ showed
06Khor3    56:6|Thus our land remained in anarchy for three years with
06Khor3    56:7|In those same days Vṙam the
06Khor3    57:2|Great saw all these misfortunes in the Persian sector, he went
06Khor3    57:2|part but was not received in a suitably worthy fashion. Therefore
06Khor3    57:2|grandson, to the emperor Theodosius in Byzantium with a letter, which
06Khor3    57:4|Sahak bishop of Armenia, greetings in the Lord
06Khor3    57:5|of your majesty. Therefore, trusting in your merciful kindness, I came
06Khor3    57:6|alphabet brought, after many tribulations in Syria, by the same man
06Khor3    57:7|not to render us powerless in our own see but to
06Khor3    57:9|bishop of the imperial capital in the following terms
06Khor3    57:12|Trusting in your holiness we have sent
06Khor3    57:14|wrote to Anatolius the general in the following terms
06Khor3    57:19|send them on quickly and in an honorable fashion
06Khor3    57:20|Therefore he, Mesrop kept in the city of Melitene with
06Khor3    57:27|that disdaining the learned men in our city, you have sought
06Khor3    57:28|honor as their true teacher, in like manner as the archbishop
06Khor3    57:29|a city to be built in Armenia to serve as a
06Khor3    57:30|the son of your son-in-law, a general and have
06Khor3    57:34|Sahak, bishop of Armenia, greetings in the Lord
06Khor3    57:36|metropolis but also all Christians in the entire world were illuminated
06Khor3    58:1|our western regions, and peace in the whole, and the reign
06Khor3    58:3|who were the most distinguished in the land had willingly joined
06Khor3    58:3|joined all the priestly order in one spot, as if invited
06Khor3    58:6|Therefore he Sahak left Mesrop in charge of the instruction of
06Khor3    59:2|decided to build a city in the province of Karin, a
06Khor3    59:2|Karin, a fertile land, rich in water and crops. He judged
06Khor3    59:2|Euphrates gush forth and advancing in their gentle course grow into
06Khor3    59:2|the appearance of a marsh. In it are innumerable fish and
06Khor3    59:3|of grass and are prolific in citrus fruit
06Khor3    59:5|of which he named Theodosius in honor of Theodosius
06Khor3    59:8|In the center of the city
06Khor3    59:8|storehouses and named them Augusteum in honor of Augustus
06Khor3    59:9|And he brought in additional water to many places
06Khor3    60:2|Mesrop, dwelling in the desert and in the
06Khor3    60:2|dwelling in the desert and in the forested places called Shaḷgomk’
06Khor3    60:3|were inspiration to his pupils in apostolic fashion
06Khor3    60:4|from among his own disciples in that same place: Leontius and
06Khor3    60:4|same place: Leontius and Enoch in Sper, in Derjan their bishop
06Khor3    60:4|Leontius and Enoch in Sper, in Derjan their bishop Gind, and
06Khor3    60:4|Derjan their bishop Gind, and in Ekeḷeats’ Danan, while he himself
06Khor3    60:5|heathen sect that had reappeared in the time of anarchy and
06Khor3    60:5|teachers of this wickedness were in the regions of Baḷas
06Khor3    60:8|same purpose to his principality in the province of Tashir. Going
06Khor3    60:10|as they were very competent in Greek letters they set to
06Khor3    60:11|their own accord to them in Byzantium
06Khor3    60:12|and idly procrastinating had lingered in Caesarea
06Khor3    61:2|In those times the impious Nestorius
06Khor3    61:4|Therefore the holy fathers gathered in Asia at Ephesus, which faces
06Khor3    61:4|Ephesus, which faces the sea. In a written statement Celestine of
06Khor3    61:5|of Melitene wrote to them in warning. They had heard that
06Khor3    61:6|Sahak the Great and Mesrop in Ashtishat in Tarawn; they presented
06Khor3    61:6|Great and Mesrop in Ashtishat in Tarawn; they presented to them
06Khor3    61:6|of the council of Ephesus in six canonical chapters, and accurate
06Khor3    62:2|pursue science and are skilled in astronomical studies say that the
06Khor3    62:3|In such fashion so too did
06Khor3    62:3|remain for a while studying in Palestine
06Khor3    62:4|from floods and aridity, set in the most beautiful part of
06Khor3    62:6|no longer that Pluto who in the past sat enveloping the
06Khor3    62:8|through which I became accomplished in learning
06Khor3    62:9|we did not remain long in Rome but passed through Greece
06Khor3    62:9|where we stayed a while in Athens
06Khor3    63:3|invited him to help them in denouncing him to the Persian
06Khor3    63:3|him to the Persian king, in deposing their own king, and
06Khor3    63:3|deposing their own king, and in bringing a Persian as lord
06Khor3    63:8|greater destruction, and I refuse in accordance with the saying: ’Do
06Khor3    63:12|And they all in unison went to the king
06Khor3    64:5|worthy of honor from you in accordance with your impure laws
06Khor3    64:6|Then Vṙam in anger held an enquiry in
06Khor3    64:6|in anger held an enquiry in the great court. Paying no
06Khor3    64:7|him the archiepiscopal throne, so in self-interest he had rendered
06Khor3    64:8|to the court; and that in his place Surmak should be
06Khor3    65:2|him Vṙam to keep Sahak in his own sector he might
06Khor3    65:3|son of Movsisik from Zarishat in Vanand
06Khor3    65:5|that he might reside only in his own see with the
06Khor3    65:6|Vṙam summoned him before him in the crowded chamber and note
06Khor3    65:7|senseless blasphemies they had uttered, in that he Vṙam had spoken
06Khor3    65:9|the Armenian nobility be preserved in the same fashion for the
06Khor3    65:10|least let him be counted in a lower rank among the
06Khor3    65:10|rank among the other nobles, in whatever place he may wish
06Khor3    65:12|his grandson Vardan the general in the possessions of his own
06Khor3    65:13|what Sahak the Great said in his public speech to the
06Khor3    65:13|not willing to fabricate one in this history
06Khor3    66:5|with Mesrop whom he established in the cathedral church in the
06Khor3    66:5|established in the cathedral church in the city of Vaḷarshapat, while
06Khor3    66:5|Vaḷarshapat, while he himself resided in the province of Bagrevand, in
06Khor3    66:5|in the province of Bagrevand, in the place where the light
06Khor3    66:6|for five years Samuel died in our country
06Khor3    66:7|same position to his nephews in descent
06Khor3    66:8|the vision that had appeared in sleep to him a long
06Khor3    66:9|themselves according to the saying in the gospel: “It is necessary
06Khor3    67:3|country. They arrived and camped in disorder near the town of
06Khor3    67:6|there was no imperfection found in him from old age nor
06Khor3    67:7|We should speak of him in majestic terms in a eulogy
06Khor3    67:7|of him in majestic terms in a eulogy worthy of this
06Khor3    67:8|the Mamikonean princess, his granddaughter-in-law whose name was Dstrik
06Khor3    67:8|and laid it to rest in their own village of Ashtishat
06Khor3    67:8|village of Ashtishat, which is in the province of Tarawn
06Khor3    67:10|Mesrop also departed the world in the city of Vaḷarshapat, having
06Khor3    67:11|able to find a place in his way of life; but
06Khor3    67:12|He was angelic in appearance, fertile of mind, glorious
06Khor3    67:12|mind, glorious of speech, persevering in action, resplendent of body, ineffable
06Khor3    67:12|action, resplendent of body, ineffable in habits, noble of counsel, unswerving
06Khor3    67:12|habits, noble of counsel, unswerving in faith, long-suffering in hope
06Khor3    67:12|unswerving in faith, long-suffering in hope, honest in love, tireless
06Khor3    67:12|long-suffering in hope, honest in love, tireless in teaching
06Khor3    67:12|hope, honest in love, tireless in teaching
06Khor3    67:14|a light like a ray in the form of a dim
06Khor3    67:15|Then there arose a tumult in the crowd that divided into
06Khor3    67:16|that it should be buried in that same city of Vaḷarshapat
06Khor3    67:16|that same city of Vaḷarshapat in the resting places of the
06Khor3    67:17|for he was powerful both in faith and in secular authority
06Khor3    67:17|powerful both in faith and in secular authority, because at that
06Khor3    67:18|cross moved over the bier in front of the entire crowd
06Khor3    68:4|see your rational flock pastured in a verdant place and by
06Khor3    68:4|by peaceful waters [cf. Ps. 22:2] nor gathered in a fold and protected from
06Khor3    68:5|endured it, preserving your marriage in chastity, as someone before us
06Khor3    68:6|children [cf. Mal. 3:17] not like a brother-in-law but like a true
06Khor3    68:7|But in this third departure there is
06Khor3    68:8|dwell with Christ and rest in Abraham’s bosom and see the
06Khor3    68:9|But you are uncared for in your widowhood, and we who
06Khor3    68:10|are not like that people in olden times, but our misery
06Khor3    68:17|mind and tongue and repay in words my fathers for my
06Khor3    68:19|for our return to glory in my most erudite wisdom and
06Khor3    68:19|sigh. I did not arrive in time to see them here
06Khor3    68:23|the delight of a father, in part exceeded by this son
06Khor3    68:24|of those who rise up in opposition to the wholesome teaching
06Khor3    68:24|of themselves a bad example in mocking us and despising us
06Khor3    68:28|Who will join us in telling of these things, sharing
06Khor3    68:29|shepherds as once did Zacharias in Israel
06Khor3    68:41|In addition to all this there
06Khor3    68:43|Brigands have come in abundance and from all sides
06Khor3    68:44|all those who worship him in truth. And to him be
07Seb1    7:1|times of Arsacid rule declined in Armenia and the reign of
07Seb1    7:1|a terrible and dreadful plan, in concert with the venomous and
07Seb1    7:3|God Vardan called ’the Red’, in unison with his fully armed
07Seb1    7:4|Persian army advanced on them in great force; and how they
07Seb1    7:5|all the evil that occurred in the time of Peroz; Vardan’s
07Seb1    7:6|the battle which (took place) in the land of Ałuank’; the
07Seb1    7:8|last disasters of the brigand in the south; and how the
07Seb1    7:8|Ismael were unexpectedly stirred, and in a moment of time defeated
07Seb1    7:9|Gandzak and the great Hrat in the province of Atrpatakan - all
07Seb1    8:1|In the years of Peroz king
07Seb1    8:4|which the Persians had ruined in the city of Vałarshapat and
07Seb1    8:4|the city of Vałarshapat and in Dvin and in Mzrayk’, and
07Seb1    8:4|Vałarshapat and in Dvin and in Mzrayk’, and in many places
07Seb1    8:4|Dvin and in Mzrayk’, and in many places in Armenia. And
07Seb1    8:4|Mzrayk’, and in many places in Armenia. And he renewed again
07Seb1    8:5|enemy gave him no respite in the area of the K’ushans
07Seb1    8:6|he went to oppose him in great haste. He note: ’I
07Seb1    8:7|arrived to confront the enemy in the east. There was a
07Seb1    8:7|fled. King Peroz also died in the battle with his seven
07Seb1    8:8|did not wish to engage in war with anyone, but made
07Seb1    8:9|to wage war and remained in submission down to the marzpan
07Seb1    8:10|Then in the [41st] year of the reign
07Seb1    8:10|rejected submission to Persian rule in unison with all the Armenians
07Seb1    8:10|Surēn, taking him by surprise in the city of Dvin, seized
07Seb1    8:11|he might set that city in the census of Atrpatakan, so
07Seb1    8:12|gave them an imperial army in support. When they had received
07Seb1    8:12|Persian troops who were stationed in it
07Seb1    8:15|called Anush Ĕṙuan Khosrov, came in person with a host of
07Seb1    8:16|line, and engaged each other in battle. The battle grew intense
07Seb1    8:18|of his teeth, taking refuge in the elephants and cavalry. He
07Seb1    8:20|them At’ash. This was extinguished in the river with the movpet
07Seb1    9:0|The belief in Christ and baptism of Anushěṙuan
07Seb1    9:2|and seized by arms Antioch in Pisidia. The captives he settled
07Seb1    9:3|Dara and Kalinikos, and seized in a raid the region of
07Seb1    9:4|around him; for he believed in Christ, saying as follows: ’I
07Seb1    9:4|saying as follows: ’I believe in one God, who created heaven
07Seb1    9:5|the liturgy to be celebrated in his room and the precepts
07Seb1    9:5|be read, and he communicated in the life-giving body and
07Seb1    9:6|few days he fell asleep in his good old age. The
07Seb1    9:6|his body and placed it in the sepulcher of the kings
07Seb1    9:7|present time. Some were killed in battles, some fought battles, others
07Seb1    9:8|they killed the marzpan Surēn, in that same year came a
07Seb1    9:10|populace survived by staying somewhere in some inaccessible fortresses or by
07Seb1    9:10|they found. He waged war in Iberia and was defeated. He
07Seb1    9:11|at Khalamakhik’, and another battle in Vanand at the village of
07Seb1    9:11|at the village of Ut’mus. In both he was defeated. He
07Seb1    9:12|a great battle at Melitene in which he was defeated; then
07Seb1    9:13|He made two campaigns: one in Basean at Bolorapahak where the
07Seb1    9:13|and Araxes join; and one in Bagrewand at Kt’ni. In both
07Seb1    9:13|one in Bagrewand at Kt’ni. In both he won a splendid
07Seb1    9:14|Vzur; he waged a battle in Vanand at the village of
07Seb1    9:15|aspet. He made a campaign in Shirakawan and was victorious. He
07Seb1    9:16|ally of his own people in battle. There they were defeated
07Seb1    9:16|there he waged another campaign in Bznunik’ at Tsałkajur and was
07Seb1    9:17|Persians were unable to resist in battle the Greek army. In
07Seb1    9:17|in battle the Greek army. In his time Ormizd was killed
07Seb1    9:23|Now I shall recount in narrative fashion the tale of
07Seb1    9:24|rend the plains, to crush in pieces the stones and rocks
07Seb1    10:2|him, and made him second in the kingdom
07Seb1    10:3|Vstam. (Ormizd) had Vndoy imprisoned in Gruandakan. Vstam escaped and fled
07Seb1    10:3|stirred up no few wars in those days on his own
07Seb1    10:4|that, having reached this spot in war, he thrust his lance
07Seb1    10:5|of the Mazk’ut’k’ who was in that region beyond the great
07Seb1    10:5|army and killed their king in the battle. He seized and
07Seb1    10:7|men, yet inwardly he exclaimed in anger: ’The feast is exceedingly
07Seb1    10:8|a letter to be written in very angry terms, which he
07Seb1    10:9|oath according to their custom. In unison they returned from the
07Seb1    10:9|east and made for Asorestan in order to kill their king
07Seb1    10:11|He planned to take refuge in the multitude of the army
07Seb1    10:14|the place of their undertaking in great haste. He rapidly arrived
07Seb1    10:16|together, and crossed the river in order to capture Khosrov
07Seb1    10:17|crossed over, they carried on in flight, deliberating on the road
07Seb1    11:0|Maurice sends Khosrov an army in support. Two letters of Vahram
07Seb1    11:0|and his response. The battle in which Vahram’s army is defeated
07Seb1    11:1|ancestors; send me an army in support with which I may
07Seb1    11:3|installed someone else as king in the east. He came with
07Seb1    11:3|son has come to me in flight and seeks from us
07Seb1    11:3|seeks from us an army in support, and promises to act
07Seb1    11:4|impious nation and altogether deceitful. In their distress they make promises
07Seb1    11:5|that point king Khosrov was in great danger and saw death
07Seb1    11:6|accord he sent his son-in-law P’iłipikos and had him
07Seb1    11:6|gave him a royal army in support: Yovhan patrik from the
07Seb1    11:6|with his army. They passed in review - three thousand cavalry in
07Seb1    11:6|in review - three thousand cavalry in hundreds, in thousands, in battalions
07Seb1    11:6|three thousand cavalry in hundreds, in thousands, in battalions, according to
07Seb1    11:6|cavalry in hundreds, in thousands, in battalions, according to their banners
07Seb1    11:7|were at hand. They passed in review - about [15,000], the battalions of
07Seb1    11:7|of each of the nobles, in hundreds, in thousands, in battalions
07Seb1    11:7|of the nobles, in hundreds, in thousands, in battalions, according to
07Seb1    11:7|nobles, in hundreds, in thousands, in battalions, according to their banners
07Seb1    11:8|like the swiftness of gazelles in rapidity over the plains. With
07Seb1    11:8|the plains. With promptness and in all preparedness, they set out
07Seb1    11:9|little distance from each other in the province of Vararat
07Seb1    11:11|so that you and I in unison might remove that universal
07Seb1    11:11|together and come against me in battle to assist that fellow
07Seb1    11:12|So, you have attacked me in order to abrogate so many
07Seb1    11:12|be the victor, those two in concert will eliminate you
07Seb1    11:13|Arabs, because that was yours in the time of your ancestors
07Seb1    11:13|the time of your ancestors; in the west, as far as
07Seb1    11:15|In accordance with their tradition, salt
07Seb1    11:20|You do not have confidence in God, but in valour and
07Seb1    11:20|have confidence in God, but in valour and the strength of
07Seb1    11:23|and crashed against each other in battle. Powerful was the shock
07Seb1    11:23|battle. Powerful was the shock in the midst of the melee
07Seb1    11:23|and both sides became weary in the conflict
07Seb1    11:25|But the armed nobility, galloping in pursuit, pierced from below the
07Seb1    11:26|the encampment of Vahram’s army. In his tent was the royal
07Seb1    11:26|With their swords they slashed in pieces the many gilded cushions
07Seb1    11:26|and varied decoration. They went in (different) directions, phalanx by phalanx
07Seb1    11:28|He went and took refuge in Bahl Shahastan, where by Khosrov’s
07Seb1    12:1|It happened in the days after that great
07Seb1    12:1|while king Khosrov was sitting in his tent and the Persian
07Seb1    12:1|his greatest nobles were standing in the presence of the king
07Seb1    12:2|’Would there ever have been in a royal land someone who
07Seb1    12:2|but would rather take him in adoption, crown him, honour him
07Seb1    12:2|to go his own way in peace? Yet such gifts my
07Seb1    12:9|dead, those who had fallen in the battle, the messenger came
07Seb1    12:10|to me to summon you in haste.’
07Seb1    12:11|gift would be offered him in return for his efforts. He
07Seb1    12:11|be worthy of honour and in whose horsemanship he had confidence
07Seb1    12:13|an order not to proceed in such a great number, but
07Seb1    12:16|belt, which I never undo in my own house in festivity
07Seb1    12:16|undo in my own house in festivity? Or should I recognize
07Seb1    12:16|and bring forward his troops in support, and he himself turned
07Seb1    12:20|did not wish to enter in that fashion, but had turned
07Seb1    12:21|was. And they stood there in this perverse fashion
07Seb1    12:23|and respect, and not reckon in your mind that we have
07Seb1    12:26|told everything. The next day, in the morning, he went to
07Seb1    12:27|and all the army were in turmoil; but remembering the oath
07Seb1    12:27|wicked events. But Musheł declared in front of them all: ’Unless
07Seb1    12:31|brought it to the palace in great joy
07Seb1    12:34|Armenian nobles, the majority were in the Greek sector, and a
07Seb1    12:34|Greek sector, and a few in the Persian. He also gave
07Seb1    13:0|Khosrov’s command to remain firm in the ancestral religion
07Seb1    13:1|He had many wives in accordance with the tradition of
07Seb1    13:3|put to a martyr’s death in various places
07Seb1    13:4|let each one remain firm in his own ancestral tradition
07Seb1    13:5|hold his ancestral religion, but in rebellion abandons his ancestral traditions
07Seb1    14:1|It happened in those days that the Greek
07Seb1    14:1|dead man which was kept in the city of Shawsh, in
07Seb1    14:1|in the city of Shawsh, in the royal treasury, placed in
07Seb1    14:1|in the royal treasury, placed in a bronze container. The Persians
07Seb1    14:3|the springs which came up in the middle of the city
07Seb1    14:4|and the springs gushed forth in abundance as before
07Seb1    15:1|enemies; but we shall live in peace. For if they remain
07Seb1    15:1|peace. For if they remain in their own land, we shall
07Seb1    16:1|and many honours, so that in this way he might subject
07Seb1    16:4|he asked for an army in support, and sent back to
07Seb1    16:4|general Heraclius, who was stationed in Armenia, to take his troops
07Seb1    16:4|troops and march against them in war
07Seb1    16:5|swore an oath to them in accordance with their custom
07Seb1    16:6|and Step’anos and still others in their company abandoned them. Declaring
07Seb1    16:8|He left them in that country with a few
07Seb1    17:0|The rebellion of some princes in the Greek sector and their
07Seb1    17:5|In the battle they killed Nersēs
07Seb1    18:0|second time they are beaten in a great rout. The killing
07Seb1    18:1|and he had no problems in Syria from the Persian empire
07Seb1    18:1|the sea and to gather in the regions of Thrace against
07Seb1    18:2|of standing firm and fighting in battle in the line of
07Seb1    18:2|firm and fighting in battle in the line of spearmen. He
07Seb1    18:2|from the land of Armenia in great numbers, all of them
07Seb1    18:4|enemy occupied the narrow place in front of them, defeated them
07Seb1    18:5|to a very high tree in the forest, and killed him
07Seb1    19:0|preach the council of Chalcedon in the churches of Armenia. Division
07Seb1    19:1|preach the council of Chalcedon in all the churches of the
07Seb1    19:1|Armenia, and to unite them in communion through his army. But
07Seb1    19:2|by ambition, united by joining in communion. Then the see of
07Seb1    19:2|and the other Yovhan - Movsēs in the Persian sector and Yovhan
07Seb1    19:2|the Persian sector and Yovhan in the Greek
07Seb1    19:3|Yovhan united in communion with them; but Movsēs
07Seb1    19:3|the church of St Gregory in Dvin were taken and placed
07Seb1    19:3|Dvin were taken and placed in safe-keeping in the city
07Seb1    19:3|and placed in safe-keeping in the city of Karin. Subsequently
07Seb1    19:3|was led off into captivity in the land of Persia, to
07Seb1    20:1|from Armenia elite armed cavalry, [2,000] in number, and to put them
07Seb1    20:1|men, and to despatch them in great haste
07Seb1    20:3|to go to that place in compliance with the king’s request
07Seb1    20:3|gifts to the troops, and in this way he cajoled them
07Seb1    20:4|They proceeded in unity and presented themselves to
07Seb1    20:4|of Thrace; Smbat he sent in great honour back to the
07Seb1    20:5|not be obliged to die in the regions of Thrace, but
07Seb1    20:7|When they had been examined in the crowded tribunal, sentence was
07Seb1    20:8|He was a man gigantic in stature and handsome of appearance
07Seb1    20:8|demonstrated his valour and strength in many battles
07Seb1    20:10|they stripped him, dressed him in breeches, and threw him into
07Seb1    20:12|when the bull grew weary in the struggle, he twisted its
07Seb1    20:12|off the hoof, which remained in his hand. The bull fled
07Seb1    20:15|led him off to wash in the baths. They washed and
07Seb1    21:0|honours, and settles their troops in the city of Ispahan
07Seb1    21:2|of the Persian king Khosrov in the sixth year of his
07Seb1    21:5|their troops to be stationed in the territory of Ispahan, and
07Seb1    21:5|they should be cared for in a friendly way with all
07Seb1    22:2|but rebelled and took refuge in the inaccessible land of Gełam
07Seb1    22:3|a pitched battle between them in the land of Ṙeyy. In
07Seb1    22:3|in the land of Ṙeyy. In that battle the Armenian troops
07Seb1    22:4|not resist, he took refuge in the mountainous territory where he
07Seb1    22:4|territory where he entrenched himself. In this way neither side defeated
07Seb1    22:4|land of his own principality, in order to bring under his
07Seb1    23:0|the Armenian nobles who were in Asorestan. The killing of Kotit
07Seb1    23:4|ordered the cavalry to lie in ambush on the plain. Attacking
07Seb1    23:4|their troops who were stationed in the land of Ispahan, when
07Seb1    23:4|the royal treasure which was in the auditor’s house, which had
07Seb1    23:4|set out for the fortress in the land of Gełam
07Seb1    23:5|Peroz’s army arrived in pursuit, and put some of
07Seb1    23:5|barely escaped and took refuge in the secure land of Gełam
07Seb1    24:0|rebels and establishes good order in the land of Vrkan
07Seb1    24:1|that Smbat Bagratuni became pleasing in the eyes of king Khosrov
07Seb1    24:1|on him, and robed him in expensive and splendid garments
07Seb1    24:3|Persian king. He defeated them in battle, smote them with the
07Seb1    24:4|There was in that country a community deported
07Seb1    24:5|great light. They were confirmed in the faith and learned to
07Seb1    24:5|was appointed to priestly rank in that land
07Seb1    25:1|a large and powerful army in order to kill Khosrov and
07Seb1    25:1|of the K’ushans, Pariovk, was in support behind him
07Seb1    25:2|K’ushans planned treachery. He came in front of him with a
07Seb1    25:3|the road talking, suddenly those in ambush emerged from their places
07Seb1    25:3|immediately informed them. They rode in pursuit, came up and seized
07Seb1    25:4|each to his own place. In like manner the Gełum army
07Seb1    25:4|Armenian men who had rebelled in Ispahan and joined Vstam, went
07Seb1    26:1|A battle will take place in three months’ time, and many
07Seb1    26:1|time, and many will fall in the battle. But go to
07Seb1    26:2|just as had been said in the vision. For they had
07Seb1    26:3|there was a silver box in it, and a cross inside
07Seb1    26:3|and a cross inside that, in which was a large fragment
07Seb1    27:0|of Smbat with the enemy in Taparastan and his victory. Smbat
07Seb1    27:1|together and went and camped in the province of Taparastan. Smbat
07Seb1    27:1|own troops and attacked them in battle. The Lord God delivered
07Seb1    27:2|Now Yovsēp’ held his discovery in front of him (Smbat), described
07Seb1    27:2|Mihru, whom he had put in charge of his own house
07Seb1    27:3|all (kinds of) serving vessels in gold, royal robes, gilded diadems
07Seb1    27:4|him visit his own country in the [18th] year of his reign
07Seb1    27:5|of St. Gregory which was in the city of Dvin. Because
07Seb1    27:5|and there was no vardapet in that place, he hastily sought
07Seb1    27:7|demolished, and the church built in that very spot.’ Amen
07Seb1    28:0|The killing of Datoyean. Smbat in single combat kills the king
07Seb1    28:3|gathered for him an army in fearsome array against the land
07Seb1    28:3|the land of the K’ushans in the east, and he bade
07Seb1    28:5|K’ushan army had spread out in raids over the face of
07Seb1    28:5|together and departed. He followed in hot pursuit, and quickly caught
07Seb1    28:5|they turned to face him in line of battle; they attacked
07Seb1    28:5|battle; they attacked each other in a mutual assault. The K’ushan
07Seb1    28:5|assault. The K’ushan army turned in flight and was defeated by
07Seb1    28:6|and camped at Apr Shahr, in the province of Tos; and
07Seb1    28:6|with [300] men took up quarters in the walled village called Khṙokht
07Seb1    28:9|his [300] men to take refuge in the fort at the center
07Seb1    28:10|The [300] who had taken refuge in the fort in the middle
07Seb1    28:10|taken refuge in the fort in the middle of the village
07Seb1    28:12|Smbat. But Datoyean was taken in bonds to the court and
07Seb1    28:13|rearmed it. He also brought in many other troops to his
07Seb1    28:15|gigantic strength and fully covered in armour
07Seb1    28:17|they were terrified and turned in flight. The others pursued them
07Seb1    28:17|booty, and went and camped in the province of Marg and
07Seb1    28:18|reached king Khosrov and described in full the acts of valour
07Seb1    28:18|summoning him to the court in great honour and splendour
07Seb1    29:3|He was the third noble in the palace of king Khosrov
07Seb1    29:3|a short time he died in the [28th] year of his reign
07Seb1    29:3|ancestral sepulcher, and placed it in a tomb in the village
07Seb1    29:3|placed it in a tomb in the village of Dariwnk’, which
07Seb1    29:3|village of Dariwnk’, which is in the province of Gogovit
07Seb1    30:0|The Persian and Greek governors in Armenia in the years of
07Seb1    30:0|and Greek governors in Armenia in the years of peace between
07Seb1    30:3|were unable to oppose him. In eight or ten places he
07Seb1    30:3|the way and was victorious in them all, although his force
07Seb1    30:3|although his force gradually diminished. In this way he quickly reached
07Seb1    30:4|him, and he secured himself in the fortress. Then the stratelat
07Seb1    30:5|Persian king, who received him in a friendly way, greatly honoured
07Seb1    30:7|the years of that treaty in Armenia and in the city
07Seb1    30:7|that treaty in Armenia and in the city of Dvin: Vndatakan
07Seb1    30:7|the Persian troops killed him in Dvin and went in rebellion
07Seb1    30:7|him in Dvin and went in rebellion to Gełumk’. Then Merkut
07Seb1    30:8|thence for me and settled in the land of Thrace.’
07Seb1    31:1|In the [14th] year of king Khosrov
07Seb1    31:1|of Maurice, the Greek army in the region of Thrace rebelled
07Seb1    31:1|man called Phocas. They went in unison to Constantinople, killed the
07Seb1    31:3|there was no little turmoil in the Roman empire - there in
07Seb1    31:3|in the Roman empire - there in the royal capital, and in
07Seb1    31:3|in the royal capital, and in the city of Alexandria in
07Seb1    31:3|in the city of Alexandria in Egypt, and in Jerusalem and
07Seb1    31:3|of Alexandria in Egypt, and in Jerusalem and Antioch. In all
07Seb1    31:3|and in Jerusalem and Antioch. In all regions of the land
07Seb1    31:4|were put to the sword in the royal capital. He sent
07Seb1    31:5|with his army, who was in the regions of Alexandria, rebelled
07Seb1    31:5|over the land of Egypt. In the area of Syria the
07Seb1    31:5|Syria the general Nersēs rebelled in Mesopotamia, and with his army
07Seb1    31:6|he besieged and attacked it. In the area of Armenia, he
07Seb1    31:7|perished; the others were scattered in flight. Then king Khosrov approached
07Seb1    31:8|But Nersēs dressed a youth in royal garb, placed a crown
07Seb1    32:0|Greek defeat. A third battle in Tsałkotn. T’ēodos Khorkhoṙuni surrenders to
07Seb1    32:1|and the city of Dvin in the wintertime. He stayed there
07Seb1    32:2|Then the Greek army assembled in the komopolis Ełevard. The Persian
07Seb1    32:2|slaughter. They slew the general in the battle, put the survivors
07Seb1    32:4|Dara, another Persian army assembled in Armenian territory, with Datoyean as
07Seb1    32:5|army came up on them in pursuit. There was a battle
07Seb1    32:5|pursuit. There was a battle in the village called Getik
07Seb1    32:6|of the province had gathered in the fortress of Erginay. A
07Seb1    32:7|Defeated in battle, the Greek army fled
07Seb1    32:7|fled before them. The latter, in pursuit, slew many and left
07Seb1    32:7|occurred, they attacked the fortress in unison, captured it, and slaughtered
07Seb1    32:8|captured from that fortress; and in like fashion they took them
07Seb1    32:9|Greek army assembled and settled in Tsałkotn, near to the village
07Seb1    32:9|rear. The former (the Greeks), in fright, at first parleyed with
07Seb1    32:10|proposal was not confirmed. Trusting in their fortification, they thought that
07Seb1    32:12|of the wall) and escaped in flight, some on foot and
07Seb1    32:12|took refuge and entrenched himself in the fortress. The Persians remained
07Seb1    32:12|Persians remained there that night in the others’ encampment. In the
07Seb1    32:12|night in the others’ encampment. In the morning they sent a
07Seb1    32:13|their army into our hands in that fashion; and then how
07Seb1    32:14|court. King Khosrov received him in friendly fashion, and appointed a
07Seb1    32:14|allowance from the treasury. But in later times a suspicion of
07Seb1    32:14|ordered him to be killed. In the fortress of Angł he
07Seb1    32:15|was once more a battle in the region of Basean. He
07Seb1    33:1|them the following order: ’Receive in a friendly way those who
07Seb1    33:1|will submit, and keep them in peace and prosperity. But put
07Seb1    33:3|Persian) troops and their victory in the engagements, and since they
07Seb1    33:4|willingly submitted and were preserved in peace and prosperity. They went
07Seb1    33:5|to the borders of Armenia in the eighteenth year of the
07Seb1    33:5|Khosrov). The Greek army assembled in the province of Basean, and
07Seb1    33:5|the province of Basean, and in even more fearful manner attacked
07Seb1    33:5|with great slaughter. Many died in the battle, and the number
07Seb1    33:7|and seized Dzit’aṙich, the city in Hashteank’, and Satała and Arastiay
07Seb1    33:8|Shahēn encountered the Greek army in the province of Karin. Engaging
07Seb1    33:8|expelled them from the country in flight
07Seb1    33:9|Now in the twenty-first year of
07Seb1    33:9|Karin and to settle them in the capital Ahmatan. With them
07Seb1    33:10|which he had built himself. In that same year the blessed
07Seb1    33:10|to the patriarchal throne; and in his time the construction of
07Seb1    33:11|In the [20th] year of king Khosrov
07Seb1    33:12|He stayed in that city for a year
07Seb1    33:13|had been trained by them in their ways. So it happens
07Seb1    34:0|Shaken takes Melitene. Persian generals in Armenia. P’ilippikos makes a foray
07Seb1    34:0|foray into Ayrarat and returns in flight. Heraclius establishes his own
07Seb1    34:2|gathered the troops who were in the regions of Egypt, in
07Seb1    34:2|in the regions of Egypt, in the [22nd] year of the reign
07Seb1    34:2|the kingdom, and made peace in the whole land
07Seb1    34:3|king Khosrov to request peace in a most solicitous manner. King
07Seb1    34:4|until I have taken him in my grasp.’ Taking the
07Seb1    34:6|on fire, and coming out in force defeated the Greeks, put
07Seb1    34:6|and the Persian army wintered in Armenia
07Seb1    34:7|Shahēn was summoned in haste to the court of
07Seb1    34:7|reached the city of Karin in the days of summer. Then
07Seb1    34:7|army of Khoṙeam, who was in the region of Pisidia
07Seb1    34:8|Shahrapłakan. He fought a battle in Persia and won. Then Ĕṙoch
07Seb1    34:8|a great battle at Nineveh, in which he himself fell and
07Seb1    34:9|P’iłippikos had been the son-in-law of the emperor Maurice
07Seb1    34:9|accustomed to gaining the victory in battle. But suddenly he had
07Seb1    34:9|But suddenly he had decided in the days of Maurice to
07Seb1    34:9|priesthood, and become a soldier in the clergy of the church
07Seb1    34:12|night, P’ilippos took the initiative in the province of Nig: skirting
07Seb1    34:14|Constantine king; he put him in the charge of the senate
07Seb1    34:15|There was a great battle in Asia, and the blood of
07Seb1    34:15|and conflict, and limitless slaughter in the confusion. Both sides succumbed
07Seb1    34:16|force of [8,000] fully-armed men in the conflict, but then themselves
07Seb1    34:16|conflict, but then themselves turned in flight. The Persian army, strengthened
07Seb1    34:17|willingly submit and be left in peace and prosperity
07Seb1    34:18|reliable officers, whom they installed in their midst to guard the
07Seb1    34:20|the [19th] day (of the siege), in the month Margats’, which was
07Seb1    34:20|was the [28th] of the month, in the [25th] year of the reign
07Seb1    34:21|the custodian of the Cross. In their search for the Life
07Seb1    34:23|to reestablish (its inhabitants) there in each one’s rank. He ordered
07Seb1    35:2|all consolations, who consoled us in his great compassion for all
07Seb1    35:2|compassion for all our afflictions’ in the coming of your flock
07Seb1    35:2|did he not console us in their arrival? First, by recalling
07Seb1    35:4|him and through him and in him. To him be glory
07Seb1    35:5|on us pity and mercy in front of all our captors
07Seb1    35:6|his Ascension and - to say in a word - all the worshipful
07Seb1    35:7|God who punished us, ’not in accordance with our deeds’, but
07Seb1    35:7|but through his fatherly pity in order to restore us to
07Seb1    35:9|Jerusalem were reestablished and are in use. There is peace in
07Seb1    35:9|in use. There is peace in this city of God and
07Seb1    35:9|author; the deeds are only in the body, but the power
07Seb1    35:10|said, and renews it as in the present struggle - may he
07Seb1    35:10|and not desist at all in remembering and recalling us and
07Seb1    35:10|the poor of Jerusalem, and in fulfilling whatever is needful. 10 If
07Seb1    36:0|Armenians wrote to the emperor in Jerusalem
07Seb1    36:2|church and its children delight in their glory. So, let us
07Seb1    36:2|the angelic praises, repeating: ’Glory in the highest to God, and
07Seb1    36:4|you and all the churches in Jerusalem ’may the grace of
07Seb1    36:5|to console those who are in all afflictions.’’ For behold
07Seb1    36:7|chastisement of our peace was in him.’ But know this
07Seb1    36:8|because they baptized their bodies in the water of holiness, in
07Seb1    36:8|in the water of holiness, in the fiery currents of the
07Seb1    36:8|to all the universe. For in the desire of their heart
07Seb1    36:8|travelled around Mount Sinai, which in the times of Moses was
07Seb1    36:9|the living God, the Jerusalem in heaven, and (to) the myriad
07Seb1    36:9|of the first-born inscribed in heaven’;’ to see the
07Seb1    36:9|the judge of all’ sitting in the heavenly tabernacle and on
07Seb1    36:10|the kindness of God wished in his beneficence to bestow sweetness
07Seb1    36:10|his severity, we were submerged in its great profundity
07Seb1    36:11|and purified you like gold in the furnace, may the same
07Seb1    36:11|and work his wonderful consolation in you
07Seb1    36:12|Friend previously related to us in his description of the going
07Seb1    36:12|by. He himself journeyed, approached in pity, bound his wound, and
07Seb1    36:13|inn-keeper, behold you have in hand liberal provision. And whatever
07Seb1    36:13|you will spend on him, in his coming again he will
07Seb1    36:15|because the Christian trees - which in their madness they cut down
07Seb1    36:16|to the apostolic saying, ’rejoice in the Lord, stand firm, be
07Seb1    37:1|In the [28th] year of the reign
07Seb1    37:1|the chapel of St. Hṙip’simē in the city of Vałarshapat, because
07Seb1    37:3|born of royal descent, raised in the bosom of holiness and
07Seb1    37:4|and left the blessed one in the open, because of the
07Seb1    37:4|dried. Then she was enclosed in her resting-place
07Seb1    37:5|the stone roof. This occurred in the years of Yovhanik, priest
07Seb1    38:0|Khosrov to take the city. In a naval battle the Persian
07Seb1    38:7|gifts and agreed to act in accordance with his request
07Seb1    38:8|which the Persian army returned in shame. They had lost [4,000] men
07Seb1    38:9|In the [34th] year of king Khosrov
07Seb1    38:11|But you claim to trust in your God. Why did he
07Seb1    38:13|then you will see me in a manner you will not
07Seb1    38:15|confirmed even more (securely) Constantine in the royal dignity according to
07Seb1    38:16|the court. He celebrated Easter in Constantinople, and on the morning
07Seb1    38:16|ordered his army to assemble in Caesarea of Cappadocia. He himself
07Seb1    38:16|Caesarea, and pitched his tent in the middle of the camp
07Seb1    38:18|Karin; and having reached Dvin in Ayrarat, he ravaged it and
07Seb1    38:18|and Nakhchawan. Proceeding to Gandzak in Atrpatakan, he also destroyed the
07Seb1    38:19|recalled his army which was in Greek territory to come to
07Seb1    38:21|arrived and camped behind Heraclius in the town of Tigranakert. So
07Seb1    38:22|to the plain of Nakhchawan in the winter-time
07Seb1    38:23|town of Vrnjunik’ and camped in its fields. The Persian army
07Seb1    38:24|warriors, took up a position in the province of Archēsh to
07Seb1    38:24|province of Archēsh to lie in wait, so that he might
07Seb1    38:24|might fall on Heraclius’ camp in the middle of the night
07Seb1    38:25|had come and was lying in wait for him. Then Heraclius
07Seb1    38:25|wait for him. Then Heraclius, in the same manner, chose elite
07Seb1    38:25|the bad news to Khoṙeam in Archēsh: ’The enemy has attacked
07Seb1    38:26|Such words were still in his mouth when they suddenly
07Seb1    38:27|anyone came out from it in flight, they immediately seized and
07Seb1    38:27|riding on a sorry horse. In that way he escaped to
07Seb1    38:27|troops whom he had gathered in the province of Ałiovit
07Seb1    38:29|and Zarewand, directly towards Ctesiphon in order to attack Khosrov
07Seb1    38:30|to the city of Nakhchawan. In this way he marched rapidly
07Seb1    38:32|In this way the Lord strengthened
07Seb1    38:32|man and slew their general in the battle. Surrounding the survivors
07Seb1    39:2|remained right where he was in the west. So, king Khosrov
07Seb1    39:7|whole region.’ They agreed in unison to act thus
07Seb1    39:12|In his presence he ordered (a
07Seb1    40:1|over) all his ancestral possessions in order to keep the country
07Seb1    40:1|order to keep the country in prosperity. When he came to
07Seb1    40:3|patriarchate for two years; and in the third-year complaints were
07Seb1    40:4|his position, and expelled him in dishonour. Then they promptly installed
07Seb1    40:4|the province of Nig, who in the time of the blessed
07Seb1    40:6|and you with an oath, in writing and with a seal
07Seb1    40:6|his troops he gathered them in one place. Then he left
07Seb1    40:6|he left them and went in person with a few (soldiers
07Seb1    40:8|So, make confirmation of this in writing, with a seal and
07Seb1    40:9|principal men at court or in the army in whom he
07Seb1    40:9|court or in the army in whom he could place no
07Seb1    40:9|and others he had taken in bonds to Heraclius
07Seb1    40:13|Khosrov, who kept the kingdom in fear (of himself
07Seb1    40:14|into three parts: one force in Persia and the east; one
07Seb1    40:14|east; one force was Khoṙeam’s in the area of Asorestan; and
07Seb1    40:14|of Asorestan; and one force in Atrpatakan. But his rule was
07Seb1    40:14|Atrpatakan. But his rule was in Ctesiphon, and all honoured him
07Seb1    40:14|Ctesiphon, and all honoured him in unison. Amen
07Seb1    41:0|preserves the land of Armenia in security
07Seb1    41:1|the hands of the enemy in the city of Byzantium
07Seb1    41:3|He set it back up in its place, and put all
07Seb1    41:3|the vessels of the churches in their places, and distributed alms
07Seb1    41:4|journey directly into Syrian Mesopotamia in order to secure his hold
07Seb1    41:4|same which had been established in the time of Khosrov and
07Seb1    41:4|Maurice. The Lord’s Cross remained in the divinely- built city until
07Seb1    41:4|of Ismael. It then went in flight to the capital city
07Seb1    41:5|Ezr to go to him in the territory of the Greek
07Seb1    41:6|was sent to him written in the king’s hand, anathematizing Nestorius
07Seb1    41:7|great ceremony. Thereafter he resided in the Greek camp until the
07Seb1    41:8|allegiance to the great prince in Atrpatakan who was called Khoṙokh
07Seb1    41:8|son Ṙostom, who was prince in the territory of Atrpatakan. There
07Seb1    41:9|to prince Ṙostom who was in Atrpatakan. ’Let him not remain
07Seb1    41:9|Atrpatakan. ’Let him not remain in Armenia; otherwise there will be
07Seb1    41:10|he went to meet him in the land of Asorestan
07Seb1    41:11|all the patriks who were in his kingdom. On returning to
07Seb1    41:13|Khosrov Shum Smbat, was involved in that plot, but he did
07Seb1    41:13|is not right to participate in that act, and I will
07Seb1    41:13|will not join with you in that plot.’ The details
07Seb1    41:13|of the plot were conveyed in full to the ear of
07Seb1    41:13|curator, who had been involved in the plot
07Seb1    41:14|aspet he sent a message: In return for your acting thus
07Seb1    41:16|Also involved in that plot was Dawit’ Sahaṙuni
07Seb1    41:17|of curopalates, and confirmed him in his service. He held the
07Seb1    41:18|the troops of his region in continuous readiness, and by constant
07Seb1    41:18|constant attention day and night in accordance with his noble wisdom
07Seb1    42:0|between the Greeks and Ismaelites in Arabia. Defeat of the Greeks
07Seb1    42:0|Greeks; they take the Cross in flight to Constantinople. The Ismaelites
07Seb1    42:2|and had left the city in peace, they shut the gate
07Seb1    42:3|were unable to resist him in battle, they parleyed for peace
07Seb1    42:3|them to go and remain in each one’s habitation, and they
07Seb1    42:5|he was learned and informed in the history of Moses
07Seb1    42:6|order they all came together in unity of religion. Abandoning their
07Seb1    42:6|falsely, and not to engage in fornication. He note: ’With an
07Seb1    42:7|be able to resist you in battle, because God is with
07Seb1    42:8|Then they all gathered in unison ’from Ewila as far
07Seb1    42:9|They reached Ĕṙabovt’ of Moab in the territory of Ṙuben, for
07Seb1    42:9|the Greek army had camped in Arabia. Falling on them unexpectedly
07Seb1    42:9|Then they returned and camped in Arabia
07Seb1    42:12|inheritance is the desert. Go in peace to your land? He
07Seb1    42:13|posted part of their force in ambush on either side, and
07Seb1    42:14|slaughter them. Unexpectedly, those lying in ambush rose up from their
07Seb1    42:14|Greek army, and they turned in flight before them. But they
07Seb1    42:14|sand, since their feet sank in up to their shins; and
07Seb1    42:16|the people of Jerusalem took in flight the Lord’s Cross and
07Seb1    42:16|Setting sail on the sea in ships, they brought them to
07Seb1    42:17|as Alexandria. One part was in the north, opposing the Greek
07Seb1    42:18|And in the twinkling of an eye
07Seb1    42:19|of Ismael, which had gathered in the regions of the east
07Seb1    42:21|one son. The others escaped in flight to their own country
07Seb1    42:22|reached Atrpatakan, they gathered together in one place and installed Khoṙokhazat
07Seb1    42:25|children back, and establish him in his former rank. ’If he
07Seb1    42:25|him, and let him go in peace.’
07Seb1    42:26|one was chosen as general in the land of Armenia, because
07Seb1    42:27|Ordspoy and Gogovit, they debouched in Ayrarat. None of the Armenian
07Seb1    42:28|crossed to spread the news in the town. They brought together
07Seb1    42:28|the town. They brought together in the citadel all the people
07Seb1    42:31|they came out and camped in the same encampment. It was
07Seb1    42:32|lord of Ṙshtunik’, was lying in ambush in the province of
07Seb1    42:32|Ṙshtunik’, was lying in ambush in the province of Gogovit, and
07Seb1    42:32|proceeded to Asorestan. This happened in the years of the Catholicos
07Seb1    42:34|through the Catholicos Nersēs, who in that same year succeeded to
07Seb1    42:34|the throne of the Catholicosate in place of the Catholicos Ezr
07Seb1    42:35|go with them. Being victorious in battle, they defeated both kingdoms
07Seb1    43:2|Then the former built in another spot, right at the
07Seb1    44:0|War between Persians and Ismaelites in the province of Media, and
07Seb1    44:0|the Persians. The Ismaelite brigand in accordance with the prediction of
07Seb1    44:1|by deceit, and sends him in bonds to Constantinople. T’ēodoros is
07Seb1    44:3|He was put to death in a plot of his own
07Seb1    44:3|attacked him with his army in Constantinople
07Seb1    44:5|It happened in the first year of Constans
07Seb1    44:5|king of the Greeks, and in the tenth year of Yazkert
07Seb1    44:5|oppose Ismael. The Ismaelites put in the field against them [40,000] armed
07Seb1    44:5|joined battle with each other in the province of Media
07Seb1    44:6|the Ismaelite army attacked them in the morning, but they found
07Seb1    44:6|but they found no one in the camp
07Seb1    44:7|slaughtered all the living beings in them
07Seb1    44:8|of the west, the beast in human form, which is that
07Seb1    44:9|Sasanian kingdom. ’Having three ribs in its mouth’, the kingdoms of
07Seb1    44:10|given authority to fly powerfully in their time in the northern
07Seb1    44:10|fly powerfully in their time in the northern regions. ’The fourth
07Seb1    44:10|bronze. It ate and broke in pieces, and crushed the remnants
07Seb1    44:11|up another who is greater in evil than all the previous
07Seb1    44:11|previous ones’; and what follows in order
07Seb1    44:12|In the second year of Constans
07Seb1    44:12|men of the city gathered in the holy church of God
07Seb1    44:14|to do such a thing in this place.’ Antoninus attacked
07Seb1    44:15|Antoninus, they burned him too in the same place. They confirmed
07Seb1    44:17|And then he reestablished him in his former rank in the
07Seb1    44:17|him in his former rank in the fifth year of his
07Seb1    44:18|he would have T’ēodoros brought in bonds to the palace, because
07Seb1    44:19|his presence; he received him in a friendly way and with
07Seb1    44:20|words, and justice was done in his regard. As for T’umas
07Seb1    44:20|stripped him of his rank in dishonour
07Seb1    44:24|Then no little disturbance occurred in the land of Armenia. For
07Seb1    44:24|to Armenia and entrenched himself in Tayk’
07Seb1    44:26|do what he had promised in accordance with the oath. For
07Seb1    44:28|for burial beside his father in Dariwnk’. The king appointed his
07Seb1    44:29|He came and was reestablished in the same post
07Seb1    44:30|division to Ałuank’. Now those in Sephakan gund spread raids over
07Seb1    44:30|plunder and captives. They gathered in Herewan and attacked the fortress
07Seb1    44:31|They left there and camped in Artsap’k’, facing the fortress beside
07Seb1    44:32|fortress of Darawnk’ a force in their support. Smbat Bagratuni, son
07Seb1    45:0|captives which they had taken in Artsap’k’. Another army of Ismaelites
07Seb1    45:0|Muawiya. Building of the church in the name of the Angels
07Seb1    45:1|In the second year of Constans
07Seb1    45:1|the second year of Constans, in the month Hori on the
07Seb1    45:1|the Ismaelites raised a yell in the fortress from one end
07Seb1    45:2|on foot and found safety in the fen. The Lord rescued
07Seb1    45:4|Then the army which was in the region of Ayrarat struck
07Seb1    45:5|Then the (general) in the territory of Palestine ordered
07Seb1    45:5|fire, and drove off many in flight
07Seb1    45:7|the terms of the treaty in accordance with the army’s wishes
07Seb1    45:8|near to the holy churches in the city of Vałarshapat, on
07Seb1    45:8|There he built a church in the name of the Heavenly
07Seb1    45:8|a multitude of heavenly hosts in the vision of St. Gregory
07Seb1    45:10|the land of Armenia. For in the years of king Constans
07Seb1    45:10|guile, making the Greek troops in Armenia his accomplices, since the
07Seb1    45:10|never did receive the Romans in communion in the body and
07Seb1    45:10|receive the Romans in communion in the body and blood of
07Seb1    45:11|’We are considered as impious in this country’, because they reckon
07Seb1    45:12|of Bagawan, who was learned in the art of philosophy, called
07Seb1    45:12|of Armenia gathered at Dvin in the presence of the Christ
07Seb1    46:3|all your divinely protected palace, in which the love of God
07Seb1    46:4|Christ-loving army. We, glorying in the light of your pious
07Seb1    46:4|pious rule, have remained unmoved in the midst of the evil
07Seb1    46:5|rather, ’the impious were ashamed in their own vanity’
07Seb1    46:8|So, let them gather in unison at the royal court
07Seb1    46:8|unison at the royal court, in order that they may confirm
07Seb1    46:9|There was there in captivity also Zak’arias the patriarch
07Seb1    46:10|They all gathered in the royal hall, and there
07Seb1    46:10|outcry. For some were orthodox in faith by the record and
07Seb1    46:13|council of Nicaea took place in the time of Constantine; that
07Seb1    46:13|of Constantine; that of Constantinople in the time of Theodosius the
07Seb1    46:13|the Great; that of Ephesus in the time of Theodosius the
07Seb1    46:13|Less; and that of Chalcedon in the time of Martine.’
07Seb1    46:18|Godhead, if it is not in every place and cannot be
07Seb1    46:19|aside from God, then he in anger would not have turned
07Seb1    46:19|aside from us. But now in fear of God we shall
07Seb1    46:20|is that which they declared in Nicaea in the time of
07Seb1    46:20|which they declared in Nicaea in the time of the blessed
07Seb1    46:20|time of the blessed Constantine. In agreement with that were (the
07Seb1    46:20|councils) of Constantinople and Ephesus. In conformity with these is the
07Seb1    46:20|declared at Chalcedon is not in agreement with them, as Your
07Seb1    46:21|a search to be made in the treasury. They found the
07Seb1    46:21|of the faith of Armenia. In this regard king Khosrov ordered
07Seb1    46:22|to the faith of Armenia in the regions of Asorestan were
07Seb1    46:22|his own ring and deposited in the royal treasury
07Seb1    46:23|and land. Although you are in the body from the human
07Seb1    46:25|and blessed his beneficence. Now in the following fashion we have
07Seb1    46:25|faith. The evangelist John says: ’In the beginning was the Word
07Seb1    46:26|And the same again in his catholic (epistle) says: ’Who
07Seb1    46:27|The same John says in his gospel: ’No one has
07Seb1    46:28|’Who alone possesses immortality, dwelling in awesome and unapproachable light’. Whereas
07Seb1    46:28|invisible did not appear, but in the visible we saw the
07Seb1    46:28|we saw the invisible; since in the visible (was) the divine
07Seb1    46:29|united to the human nature in an immutable union. One form
07Seb1    46:30|wounds we were all healed’. In this fashion too the blessed
07Seb1    46:30|blessed John declares the union in his catholic (epistle), saying: ’It
07Seb1    46:31|’He is my beloved Son in whom I am pleased. Heed
07Seb1    46:34|Furthermore: ’God sent his Son in the likeness of a body
07Seb1    46:34|sin; and he condemned sin in the body.’
07Seb1    46:37|And they in turn transmitted the same to
07Seb1    46:37|furthermore confirmed that same tradition in writing. Many of the apostles
07Seb1    46:37|like Justin, Enanklitos, and Clement in Rome; Ananias in Alexandria; Simon
07Seb1    46:37|and Clement in Rome; Ananias in Alexandria; Simon Cleophas in Jerusalem
07Seb1    46:37|Ananias in Alexandria; Simon Cleophas in Jerusalem; Dionysius the Areopagite in
07Seb1    46:37|in Jerusalem; Dionysius the Areopagite in Athens; and the other Dionysius
07Seb1    46:37|Athens; and the other Dionysius in Corinth; and the other Timothy
07Seb1    46:37|Corinth; and the other Timothy in Ephesus; and Titus in Crete
07Seb1    46:37|Timothy in Ephesus; and Titus in Crete; and Polycarp in Smyrna
07Seb1    46:37|Titus in Crete; and Polycarp in Smyrna of Asia; and Euodia
07Seb1    46:37|and Euodia, that is Peter, in Antioch; and Irenaeus of Gaul
07Seb1    46:37|of Gaul, disciple of Polycarp, in the church of Lyons
07Seb1    46:38|of the church, who sealed in writing the true faith of
07Seb1    46:38|true faith of the church in their respective churches with the
07Seb1    46:39|through whom everything was created in heaven and on earth; who
07Seb1    46:39|taught to us: ’Who believed in the body, to them he
07Seb1    46:40|For he was incarnate in one nature, and he joined
07Seb1    46:44|the feet of St. Gregory in order to be blessed by
07Seb1    46:45|accepted as intermediary the faith in the Lord Jesus Christ. And
07Seb1    46:45|the holy spirit had founded in us
07Seb1    46:46|of the church who excelled in philosophical skill and comprehended the
07Seb1    46:47|Catholicos Gregory, raised and educated in Caesarea of Cappadocia, taught us
07Seb1    46:47|Cappadocia, taught us this doctrine, in which we have remained immovable
07Seb1    46:47|have remained immovable until now. In addition to him we have
07Seb1    46:47|numberless other pastors of orthodoxy in harmony with these, whose lives
07Seb1    46:48|of books and literature. But in so far as there have
07Seb1    46:48|far as there have remained in various places instructive histories, they
07Seb1    46:48|the truths of the faith in the same way - the light
07Seb1    46:48|St Gregory, promptly assented. And in the following way the declaration
07Seb1    46:50|’We believe in one God, almighty Father, creator
07Seb1    46:50|things visible and invisible. And in one Lord Jesus Christ, Son
07Seb1    46:50|visible and invisible was made in heaven and earth
07Seb1    46:52|with the same body and in the glory of the Father
07Seb1    46:52|no end. We believe also in the holy Spirit, uncreated and
07Seb1    46:52|uncreated and perfect, who spoke in the law and the prophets
07Seb1    46:52|descended to the Jordan, preached in the apostles, and dwelt in
07Seb1    46:52|in the apostles, and dwelt in the saints
07Seb1    46:53|We also believe in one sole catholic church, in
07Seb1    46:53|in one sole catholic church, in one baptism, in repentance and
07Seb1    46:53|catholic church, in one baptism, in repentance and forgiveness of sins
07Seb1    46:53|repentance and forgiveness of sins, in the resurrection of the dead
07Seb1    46:53|the resurrection of the dead, in the eternal judgment of souls
07Seb1    46:53|judgment of souls and bodies, in the kingdom of heaven and
07Seb1    46:53|the kingdom of heaven and in the life everlasting
07Seb1    46:57|In the thirteenth year of the
07Seb1    46:57|and destroyed all the churches in their entire realm. In the
07Seb1    46:57|churches in their entire realm. In the [75th] year of his life
07Seb1    46:57|and his son Constantine reigned in Gaul and Spain. He was
07Seb1    46:58|slew them. For he believed in one God lord of all
07Seb1    46:58|God lord of all, and in his son Jesus Christ; and
07Seb1    46:59|while they were gathered together in a gilded portico, he came
07Seb1    46:59|an investigation concerning the faith in the presence of king Constantine
07Seb1    46:60|the vardapets of the church... in the days of Marcian through
07Seb1    46:61|let us not boast ’save in the cross of our Lord
07Seb1    46:61|Christ’. Like-wise David glories in the Cross of his son
07Seb1    46:62|and the Lord among them in holy Sinai. He ascended to
07Seb1    46:63|’And the Lord among them in holy Sinai’. Amongst whom then
07Seb1    46:63|then is ’among them’? Clearly, in the heights to which the
07Seb1    46:64|as virgins may freely participate in the Lord’s body according to
07Seb1    46:65|years, and then to participate in the sacrament. But the church
07Seb1    46:69|if the former embraced temperance in this way, how much the
07Seb1    46:72|be expelled and cast out, in accordance with the saying: ’Stand
07Seb1    46:74|and true the council convened in Constantinople for the interdiction of
07Seb1    46:74|the leaders of the council in Ephesus held the opinion of
07Seb1    46:75|heresy of Eutyches, it was in a manner! similar to that
07Seb1    46:75|own heresy. For that Eutyches in error note: ’Christ brought his
07Seb1    46:78|human, but the divinity was in the body
07Seb1    46:79|union we condemn and anathematize in accordance with the blessed Cyril
07Seb1    46:80|the Word of God united in the body by nature, and
07Seb1    46:81|glorify your Father who is in heaven.’
07Seb1    46:82|through this declaration to inform in writing your God-loving and
07Seb1    47:0|Invasion of the Ismaelites in accordance with Daniel’s vision. Disturbances
07Seb1    47:0|accordance with Daniel’s vision. Disturbances in Constantinople; the murder of eminent
07Seb1    47:3|these are the Indians, and in that direction the nations dwelling
07Seb1    47:3|that direction the nations dwelling in the great desert who are
07Seb1    47:4|tempest of those nations emerged in a storm and occupied all
07Seb1    47:5|on the earth, which surpasses in evil all kingdoms’, which made
07Seb1    47:6|of prominent men and counsellors in the kingdom who were accused
07Seb1    47:7|and there did not remain in the kingdom a single counsellor
07Seb1    47:7|the country and the princes in the kingdom were totally exterminated
07Seb1    47:7|virtuous man who was father-in-law of Smbat the aspet
07Seb1    47:8|people said that they saw in the night lamps lit at
07Seb1    47:8|because their army condemned him in the rebellion after these events
07Seb1    47:9|the prince of the army in that region and dear to
07Seb1    47:9|Thracian princes; and Manuēl exercised in Constantinople the function of magister
07Seb1    47:10|sent him to his army in order to parley for peace
07Seb1    48:1|In the twentieth year of Yazkert
07Seb1    48:1|of Yazkert, king of Persia, in the eleventh year of the
07Seb1    48:1|name of his father Constantine, in the [19th] year of the dominion
07Seb1    48:1|of the Ismaelites which was in the land of Persia and
07Seb1    48:2|having rebelled, had fortified himself in some place - sought an oath
07Seb1    48:2|and went into the desert in submission to the Ismaelites
07Seb1    48:4|war by sea and land in order to efface from the
07Seb1    48:4|earth that kingdom as well, in the [12th] year of the reign
07Seb1    48:5|In that same year the Armenians
07Seb1    48:6|may wish. You will keep in your country [15,000] cavalry, and provide
07Seb1    48:6|and I shall reckon it in the royal tax. I shall
07Seb1    48:7|I shall send you troops in support, as many as you
07Seb1    48:7|shall not be false. ’ In this manner the servant of
07Seb1    48:9|the defeats which had occurred in Mardots’ek’. They note: ’They have
07Seb1    48:9|but had their troops dispersed in an invasion into Atrpatakan. Then
07Seb1    48:10|their prince, which was written in the following terms: ’Armenia is
07Seb1    48:11|to the city of Karin in the [12th] year of his reign
07Seb1    48:12|King Constans remained in the city of Karin for
07Seb1    48:15|those regions to fortify themselves in each one’s province
07Seb1    48:16|Iberians, Ałuank’, and Siwnik’, who in accordance with his order went
07Seb1    48:16|son Grigor, who was son-in-law of the lord of
07Seb1    48:17|of his army to engage in plunder and go to winter
07Seb1    48:17|plunder and go to winter in Armenia, so that he might
07Seb1    48:18|Coming to Dvin, he stayed in the residence of the Catholicos
07Seb1    49:1|was raised from his youth in the territory of the Greeks
07Seb1    49:1|those lands with the army in a military capacity. He firmly
07Seb1    49:2|until he reached the episcopate in that land, from which he
07Seb1    49:2|He was a man virtuous in conduct, fasting, and prayer. But
07Seb1    49:2|kept the bitter poison hidden in his heart, and he planned
07Seb1    49:3|king Constans came and stayed in the residence of the Catholicos
07Seb1    49:3|council of Chalcedon was proclaimed in the church of St. Gregory
07Seb1    49:3|Sunday. The liturgy was celebrated in Greek by a Roman priest
07Seb1    49:4|In this way the Catholicos perverted
07Seb1    49:4|preserved on a solid foundation in the holy church from St
07Seb1    49:6|confuted by a certain bishop in front of the king and
07Seb1    49:6|it to him to preserve in the church
07Seb1    49:7|the bema and hid himself in the crowd
07Seb1    49:8|from the bema, and hid in the crowd.’
07Seb1    49:9|and bring him before him in his chamber
07Seb1    49:11|not?’ 11 The bishop note: ’In the same way as St
07Seb1    49:14|reproached him with many words in his own tongue. Then the
07Seb1    49:15|God bless you. You acted in the way that befits your
07Seb1    49:16|Armenia with the Armenian army in their territory
07Seb1    49:17|Then he went and stayed in Tayk’, and returned no more
07Seb1    49:17|had swollen up against him in tremendous anger
07Seb1    49:18|T’ēodoros, lord of Ṙshtunik’, remained in his lair on the island
07Seb1    49:18|Ałt’amar, he and his son-in-law Hamazasp, lord of the
07Seb1    49:18|his support. He installed them in Ałiovit and Bznunik’, and went
07Seb1    49:19|to halt anywhere but went in their flight close to the
07Seb1    49:20|Muawiya the prince of Ismael in Damascus, and visited him with
07Seb1    49:21|In the [11th] year of Constans the
07Seb1    49:21|all his troops to assemble in the west and to wage
07Seb1    50:1|said, to preserve your life in safety, abandon that vain cult
07Seb1    50:2|make you a great prince in your regions and send prefects
07Seb1    50:4|All the troops who were in the east assembled: from Persia
07Seb1    50:4|of the army who resided in Damascus. They prepared warships in
07Seb1    50:4|in Damascus. They prepared warships in Alexandria and in all the
07Seb1    50:4|prepared warships in Alexandria and in all the coastal cities. They
07Seb1    50:5|be built, and he put in them (only) a few men
07Seb1    50:6|those on the coast and in the mountains and on the
07Seb1    50:6|city. The destroyer reached Chalcedon in the [13th] year of Constans
07Seb1    50:8|upon us, as we hope in you
07Seb1    50:9|a fast to be proclaimed in Constantinople in the manner of
07Seb1    50:9|to be proclaimed in Constantinople in the manner of Nineveh
07Seb1    50:10|the ships to be deployed in lines and to attack the
07Seb1    50:12|host of soldiers were drowned in the depths of the sea
07Seb1    50:12|sea. Cast hither and thither in the tossing of the waves
07Seb1    50:14|other army, which was quartered in Cappadocia, attacked the Greek army
07Seb1    50:15|sword. It parleyed with them in a threatening message, that they
07Seb1    50:16|but prepared to oppose them in battle. So, the Ismaelites moved
07Seb1    50:16|the Ismaelites moved against them in war, to go and exterminate
07Seb1    50:18|and that they should pass in peace the days of winter
07Seb1    50:21|himself troops from the Ismaelites in order to strike the Armenian
07Seb1    51:1|In that year the Medes rebelled
07Seb1    51:3|life, they weighed their situation in the balance to attain one
07Seb1    51:3|militia and to organize battalions, in the hope that they might
07Seb1    51:4|their enterprise was not succeeding in the difficult mountains of Media
07Seb1    51:5|Many had perished in the rough terrain and deep
07Seb1    51:5|had been wounded by arrows in the impenetrable fens by the
07Seb1    52:2|Greeks and submitted to Ismael. In the same year the army
07Seb1    52:2|of Ismael that was quartered in Armenia took control of the
07Seb1    52:2|princes of the country submitted in unison, and in every way
07Seb1    52:2|country submitted in unison, and in every way hastened to carry
07Seb1    52:3|In that year through the envy
07Seb1    52:3|general called Habib who resided in Aruch of Ashnak. He put
07Seb1    52:3|He put him to death in an exceedingly cruel fashion
07Seb1    52:4|and went and fortified themselves in Zarehawan. When the Greeks saw
07Seb1    52:4|Nakhchawan. They attacked the fortress in order to pillage it too
07Seb1    52:6|Mawrianos fled and took refuge in Iberia. Then the army of
07Seb1    52:8|his own province and buried in the tomb of his fathers
07Seb1    52:9|of Armenia, a virtuous man in all respects. He was a
07Seb1    52:9|was not trained and experienced in the details of military skill
07Seb1    52:9|the details of military skill in the fashion of his ancestral
07Seb1    52:9|family; he had not engaged in combat or seen the faces
07Seb1    52:10|fervent haste acts of bravery in accordance with the abilities of
07Seb1    52:11|place. He came and stayed in Tayk’ until the lord of
07Seb1    52:12|In the same year the Armenians
07Seb1    52:13|people. A few were left, in number about [22], who had not
07Seb1    52:14|princes (to go) to them in Syria with their wives
07Seb1    52:15|the king of the Greeks in unison with the prince and
07Seb1    52:15|These had previously been included in the census of Atrpatakan, until
07Seb1    52:17|part (was composed of) those in the direction of India; one
07Seb1    52:17|the north; one part, those in Egypt and in the regions
07Seb1    52:17|part, those in Egypt and in the regions of the T’etalk’
07Seb1    52:17|of the T’etalk’; one part in the territory of the Arabs
07Seb1    52:18|with enormous slaughter. The army in Egypt and that in the
07Seb1    52:18|army in Egypt and that in the area of the Arabs
07Seb1    52:19|That prince who was in the region of Asorestan, their
07Seb1    52:19|waged war with the army in the region of the Arabs
07Seb1    52:20|But the army which was in Egypt united with the king
07Seb1    52:20|host of troops, about [15,000], believed in Christ and were baptized. The
07Seb1    52:20|afflicted them as they engaged in mutual carnage
07Seb1    52:22|Now although in my insignificant tale I may
07Seb1    52:22|the details of this history in accordance with the unintelligent thought
07Seb1    52:22|my own mind, and not in accordance with the worthy grace
07Seb1    52:23|if it was fulfilled earlier in those first (times), yet also
07Seb1    52:23|those first (times), yet also in these later (times) down to
07Seb1    52:25|that the fire was kindled in the desert, by saying: ’You
07Seb1    52:25|bronze. It ate and tore in pieces, and the remnants it
07Seb1    52:26|Lord has arrived upon them in readiness.’ And that too
07Seb1    52:26|that too will be fulfilled in its own time
08Ghev1    1:0|exercising power for twenty years. In the eleventh year of the
08Ghev1    1:1|Constantine [III, 613-641] had come to rule in his father’s stead, the Lord
08Ghev1    1:1|of Christians would be shed in vengeance, because we had sinned
08Ghev1    1:3|the inhabitants of the world in service (to him); and we
08Ghev1    1:5|who wrote to the general in Judaea, saying: “I have heard
08Ghev1    1:9|two sides faced each other in the confines of the place
08Ghev1    1:10|put the army’s supplies out in the open at a great
08Ghev1    1:11|fallen to their swords, returned in joy to their own land
08Ghev1    2:5|named Procopius, who was encamped in the district of Kogovit, near
08Ghev1    2:6|But Procopius, placing his faith in the multitude of his troops
08Ghev1    2:6|of his troops and not in God Who determines the outcome
08Ghev1    2:6|of the battle, wrote nothing in reply to the prince of
08Ghev1    2:7|at the prince who was in his presence, threw the scepter
08Ghev1    2:7|the scepter he was holding in his hand at T’e’odorus
08Ghev1    2:11|gathering up the spoil stored in the camp, the Arab army
08Ghev1    2:12|This occurred in the twenty-second year of
08Ghev1    2:13|land of the Armenians. However, in the twenty-sixth year of
08Ghev1    3:0|In the second year of the
08Ghev1    3:1|was unable to get there in advance of the Arab army
08Ghev1    3:3|who is capable of lamenting in a worthy fashion the wretchedness
08Ghev1    3:5|their sons and daughters were in the same calamity, groaning and
08Ghev1    3:6|another, the survivors were not in a condition to gather up
08Ghev1    3:9|resist, because they were few in number. Rather, they just sat
08Ghev1    3:11|However in the thirty-sixth year of
08Ghev1    3:13|to the fortress, they went in secretly at night. They found
08Ghev1    3:14|not ignoring those who believed in His Name. As retribution for
08Ghev1    4:0|describe) Prince Grigor who lived in (Mu’awiya’s) time, the events that
08Ghev1    4:0|the events that took place in the land of the Armenians
08Ghev1    4:1|the land of the Armenians in the first year of (Mu’awiya’s
08Ghev1    4:2|Constans who ordered the general in the Cilician area to go
08Ghev1    4:3|against general Procopius, and put in his stead a certain Smbat
08Ghev1    4:7|When the two sides clashed in battle and the wounded fell
08Ghev1    4:9|Getting the Byzantine troops in their midst (the Arabs) hurled
08Ghev1    4:14|In the second year of his
08Ghev1    4:16|a cruel and warlike man. In the second year of his
08Ghev1    4:17|the land of the Armenians in a peaceful state throughout his
08Ghev1    4:17|God-fearing man, perfectly pious in the faith, charitable, hospitable, and
08Ghev1    4:17|who) cared about the poor. In the village of Aruch in
08Ghev1    4:17|In the village of Aruch in the district of Aragatsotn he
08Ghev1    4:18|rebellion lasted for three years. In the fourth year, a northern
08Ghev1    4:18|and Aghuanian lords and princes in battle
08Ghev1    4:500|the land of the Armenians (in exchange for allowing them) to
08Ghev1    4:500|them) to remain without fear in their dwellings
08Ghev1    5:1|patrik (the patrician) succeeded him in the authority of (presiding) prince
08Ghev1    5:1|Armenian lords, rich and mighty in authority, virtuous and modest in
08Ghev1    5:1|in authority, virtuous and modest in all wordly matters, more noble
08Ghev1    5:1|of benevolent work, was interested in education, and adorned the churches
08Ghev1    5:2|of his realm, and placed in it the icon of the
08Ghev1    5:3|In the first year of his
08Ghev1    5:4|In the second year of the
08Ghev1    5:5|his nose, and exiled him. In his place they enthroned Leo
08Ghev1    5:6|of the Bulghars, [700/701-718], Justinian’s father-in-law. Arriving in Constantinople, (Justinian
08Ghev1    5:6|Justinian’s father-in-law. Arriving in Constantinople, (Justinian) fought and conquered
08Ghev1    5:6|a second time. True’gh died in the battle. Then (Justinian) sent
08Ghev1    5:7|held authority for four years. In the fourth year of his
08Ghev1    5:9|to spread the looted treasures in the field before the Armenian
08Ghev1    5:9|to the booty, slacked off in their pursuit of the Arabs
08Ghev1    5:11|to Kogovit where he died in his bed, gloriously. He was
08Ghev1    5:11|bed, gloriously. He was buried in his (clan’s) mausoleum in the
08Ghev1    5:11|buried in his (clan’s) mausoleum in the village of Dariwnk’
08Ghev1    6:0|concerns the battle which occurred in the swamp
08Ghev1    6:1|son of Varaztirots’. This was in revenge for Smbat’s desertion of
08Ghev1    6:1|came and fought against him in the swampy plain of Payik
08Ghev1    7:1|In the sixteenth year of the
08Ghev1    7:1|would not replace his sword in its scabbard until he had
08Ghev1    7:2|many people had been warned in advance about his coming they
08Ghev1    7:2|taken precautions and sought refuge in the fortresses
08Ghev1    7:4|who had departed this world in peaceful rest, rather than endure
08Ghev1    7:8|under their roof. Getting up in the night, they strangled one
08Ghev1    7:10|found the dead servant’s body in the ditch where they had
08Ghev1    7:18|so that by sharing in His torments they would also
08Ghev1    7:18|torments they would also share in His glory, and so that
08Ghev1    8:0|ibn Abdullah) [701-703], as his replacement in the land of Armenia. The
08Ghev1    8:3|where a certain monk resided, in order to ask him about
08Ghev1    8:7|the Ishmaelite troops which were in the city of Naxjawan chased
08Ghev1    8:11|themselves spent the entire night in prayerful vigils, looking to the
08Ghev1    8:11|those worthy of it communed in the Lord’s body and blood
08Ghev1    8:16|But Smbat, Ashot’s son, went in pursuit with his troops, wanting
08Ghev1    8:20|Smbat the dignity of curopalates, in a royal fashion
08Ghev1    8:22|In this period, another marauder came
08Ghev1    8:22|against the troops which were in parts of the land of
08Ghev1    8:22|Vaspurakan. They came against them in the district of R’shtunik’ at
08Ghev1    8:22|that the Armenians were few in number, they forcefully attacked them
08Ghev1    8:24|was their commander sought reconciliation, in order to save his own
08Ghev1    8:25|merciful when they see people in misery, that they feel pity
08Ghev1    8:27|do not kill me, and in exchange I will deliver the
08Ghev1    9:1|were with him to go in advance of the Ishmaelite army
08Ghev1    9:2|they kissed his right hand in peace, blessing his flock and
08Ghev1    9:6|hold to what we believe in and confess to. Let none
08Ghev1    9:12|curses which I read about in your letter be visited upon
08Ghev1    9:13|and laid it to rest in a grave in glory
08Ghev1    9:13|to rest in a grave in glory
08Ghev1    9:15|Armenians with a large force, in the eighteenth year of Caliph
08Ghev1    9:15|done to the Tachik troops in the town of Vardanakert. Rather
08Ghev1    10:1|a description of his deeds. In the first year of his
08Ghev1    10:2|While this wickedness was incubating in their hearts, the aforementioned Smbat
08Ghev1    10:3|to the village called Drashpet in the district of Vanand, and
08Ghev1    10:3|preparation and went against them in battle
08Ghev1    10:4|war and fled, taking refuge in fortresses
08Ghev1    10:7|Kasim, who was his commander in the Naxchawan area, to summon
08Ghev1    10:7|the pretext of recording them in a royal military census, giving
08Ghev1    10:9|to those who remainded trapped in the sanctuary
08Ghev1    10:10|one and all took refuge in God, looking solely to Him
08Ghev1    10:10|persecuted, the helper of those in danger, comforter of the weary
08Ghev1    10:11|from the furnace of Babylon, in Your mercy do not abandon
08Ghev1    10:11|Your sweet love for humanity. In mercy, remember Your servants. For
08Ghev1    10:12|and awesome name, we place in Your hands our souls, our
08Ghev1    10:13|the noble lords into prison in fetters and subjected them to
08Ghev1    10:13|unendurable torture, demanding much weight in gold and silver. And they
08Ghev1    10:13|convince the lords to believe in their false promises
08Ghev1    10:14|treasures which they had placed in hiding under water to keep
08Ghev1    10:16|In this period, with the land
08Ghev1    10:16|the land of the Armenians in perpetual and disastrous crises. Plagued
08Ghev1    10:17|requesting a city to dwell in from the Byzantine emperor and
08Ghev1    10:17|the city named Poti (P’oyt’) in the territory of the land
08Ghev1    10:18|evils, the protest which arose in the land reached the ears
08Ghev1    10:20|Once he had been confirmed in his authority, he wrote an
08Ghev1    10:20|giving them a written oath in accordance with their custom. When
08Ghev1    10:20|the city they were dwelling in and its treasures, ravished the
08Ghev1    10:21|ordered them to write anathemas in a book. And he ordered
08Ghev1    10:25|on top of the wall. In my own language I loudly
08Ghev1    10:25|to our troops, which resulted in the weakening and flight of
08Ghev1    11:2|tremble with fear of us? In whom do you take refuge
08Ghev1    11:3|kingdom. Do not negligently delay in responding to this letter; rather
08Ghev1    11:6|dog and are tangled up in the leash of lust. Because
08Ghev1    11:6|that there are no cemetaries in Damascus for your bodies
08Ghev1    11:7|go back to your place in peace
08Ghev1    11:8|and I will leave you in peace, otherwise I will come
08Ghev1    11:8|I will come against you in battle.” So the king of
08Ghev1    11:8|saying: “Stay where you are in your army until I implement
08Ghev1    11:9|some carts and to conceal in them his heavily armed choice
08Ghev1    11:9|his heavily armed choice cavalry, in place of the requested girls
08Ghev1    11:9|place of the requested girls. In this way he would catch
08Ghev1    11:9|way he would catch them in his trap
08Ghev1    11:10|encamped opposite them. Seated (hidden) in the carts were more than
08Ghev1    11:12|the two sides had clashed in battle, those soldiers who were
08Ghev1    11:12|The Chinese trapped the Arabs in their midst and put their
08Ghev1    11:13|jumped into the river, trusting in the bravery of their horses
08Ghev1    11:14|Thus in deep shame did they return
08Ghev1    12:1|In the second year of his
08Ghev1    12:1|the Huns (Khazars) who were in the city of Darband (Derbend
08Ghev1    12:2|they uncovered a large stone in the foundation which bore this
08Ghev1    12:2|with funds from his treasury. In later times the sons of
08Ghev1    12:8|to kindle an enormous fire in the camp. Then, leaving behind
08Ghev1    12:9|Huns, with his head bowed in disgrace. After all these events
08Ghev1    13:3|our faith, which was composed in the form of various questions
08Ghev1    13:4|Umar, in the name of Allah, Caliph
08Ghev1    13:5|able to realize my intentions in this regard
08Ghev1    13:6|the Prophets and the Psalms, in order to find there testimonies
08Ghev1    13:7|the Prophets have said, whereas in truth, Jesus Himself is the
08Ghev1    13:7|than mere men, whose writings, in any case, have been falsified
08Ghev1    13:7|same Scriptures, and follow them in what suits your intentions
08Ghev1    13:9|Why is it, that in the Mosaic Code one finds
08Ghev1    13:10|not true that Jesus, speaking in the Gospel about the coming
08Ghev1    13:12|that God could have dwelt in flesh and blood, and in
08Ghev1    13:12|in flesh and blood, and in the unclean entrails of a
08Ghev1    13:13|of Jesus, when he speaks in his vision, of two riders
08Ghev1    13:13|why do you not believe in that
08Ghev1    13:15|to the Emperor Leo, who, in his turn, felt himself obliged
08Ghev1    14:2|truth. But as your letter, in its opening did not reveal
08Ghev1    14:3|You have said in your letter thatwe have
08Ghev1    14:3|that you have not succeeded in being able to study its
08Ghev1    14:4|Neither of these in fact is accurate because nothing
08Ghev1    14:6|for us to involve you (in the subject of your religion
08Ghev1    14:7|if it please you, and in hearkening to me, you will
08Ghev1    14:8|thinks only of obstinately persisting in it. Let me explain it
08Ghev1    14:9|that our Lord has said in the Gospel thatnaked you
08Ghev1    14:9|whereas we do not find in the gospels any such statement
08Ghev1    14:10|catch hold of some word in the Scriptures which appears favorable
08Ghev1    14:10|your opinions, and employ it in your defense
08Ghev1    14:11|Haughty as you are in your despotism, nevertheless listen to
08Ghev1    14:11|say that we have found in the Psalms of David and
08Ghev1    14:11|the Psalms of David and in the books of the Prophets
08Ghev1    14:12|these words and had faith in them, without paying due attention
08Ghev1    14:13|words, to have had faith in the infallible and positive statements
08Ghev1    14:13|of the Gospel, rather than in any other. The truth is
08Ghev1    14:14|declarations, parables and clear predictions in the mouths of the Prophets
08Ghev1    14:14|His people should be instructed in advance and prepared to receive
08Ghev1    14:15|In the same way, the Lord
08Ghev1    14:15|the same way, the Lord, in the Gospels, has borne testimony
08Ghev1    14:15|and having become incarnate, cited in the most express fashion all
08Ghev1    14:16|of God, point by point, in my present letter, attributing the
08Ghev1    14:20|and the New Testaments is in fact the reason that no
08Ghev1    14:20|that no contradiction is found in them
08Ghev1    14:26|one hundred and eleven persons in all in the Old and
08Ghev1    14:26|and eleven persons in all in the Old and New Testaments
08Ghev1    14:26|the Word of God manifest in the flesh
08Ghev1    14:27|Now I ask you in brief, tell me please: Is
08Ghev1    14:27|the truth by lies. Muhammad, in speaking of the abovementioned holy
08Ghev1    14:29|their hateful spirit resemble him”. In reply, I am much astonished
08Ghev1    14:29|but also at the manner in which, unashamedly, you expose ideas
08Ghev1    14:29|which, unashamedly, you expose ideas in writing which render you ridiculous
08Ghev1    14:30|But if you believe in our opinions you must believe
08Ghev1    14:30|our opinions you must believe in them all, because no one
08Ghev1    14:31|Hebrews who composed the Scripts in the sanctuary, we do not
08Ghev1    14:38|of which being our belief in Jesus as the Christ, the
08Ghev1    14:38|recognize the Son of God in the person of Christ
08Ghev1    14:40|before the coming of Christ in the flesh, so how could
08Ghev1    14:40|ceremonies, one after the other, in accordance with the Gospels
08Ghev1    14:42|major part of His testimonies in preaching to the hardened Jews
08Ghev1    14:42|be dispersed as we see in our own days; God established
08Ghev1    14:42|God established the entire nation in the land which He had
08Ghev1    14:43|cast into the fiery furnace in Babylon. Moreover, the eminent Daniel
08Ghev1    14:43|Moreover, the eminent Daniel prophesied in Babylon, for it was there
08Ghev1    14:44|Spirit says through the Prophet in the Psalms relative to this
08Ghev1    14:44|place, yet he announces it in an unmistakable manner in [Psalm 136], saying
08Ghev1    14:44|it in an unmistakable manner in [Psalm 136], saying: “By the waters of
08Ghev1    14:45|the latter was found completely in conformity with the former
08Ghev1    14:46|You further said thatin their quality as men, the
08Ghev1    14:46|every man is always feeble in every respect, is imperfect and
08Ghev1    14:49|In saying thatthere cannot be
08Ghev1    14:49|hell, to judgment and resurrection in the Law of Moses”, you
08Ghev1    14:49|understand the knowledge of God in the measure whereby God would
08Ghev1    14:50|single prophet, as you assume in supposing that God would institute
08Ghev1    14:50|and all the other Prophets, in each epoch, He did not
08Ghev1    14:53|but nevertheless, God does mention in the Law the resurrection, judgment
08Ghev1    14:55|regards hell (He says): “For in my anger a fire is
08Ghev1    14:58|the Comforter, to comfort them in the distress and sorrow they
08Ghev1    14:59|meansto give thanks”, or in our own tongue, “to render
08Ghev1    14:60|This blasphemy, in fact, is unpardonable, as the
08Ghev1    14:60|unpardonable, as the Lord says in the Gospels: “Blasphemy against the
08Ghev1    14:61|whom the Father will send in my name, he will teach
08Ghev1    14:61|Whom the Father will send in my name”, whereas your Muhammad
08Ghev1    14:61|your Muhammad did not come in the name of our Lord
08Ghev1    14:61|name of our Lord, but in his own name. Jesus promised
08Ghev1    14:61|His disciples, not to men in general, and you know well
08Ghev1    14:65|is based on our error. In fact, the blame is applicable
08Ghev1    14:65|fact, the blame is applicable in your very case, whereby your
08Ghev1    14:66|less, since your religion appeared in the midst of a single
08Ghev1    14:73|In any case it is nothing
08Ghev1    14:73|are the same, conserved intact in each language. The Gospel is
08Ghev1    14:74|Without mentioning the various languages in which the wonderous and salvific
08Ghev1    14:75|these people have introduced changes in the books in their respective
08Ghev1    14:75|introduced changes in the books in their respective languages. How can
08Ghev1    14:75|are to be found also in the books of other people
08Ghev1    14:75|and differing from us both in their language and their habits
08Ghev1    14:75|of committing such falsifications, especially in the case of a certain
08Ghev1    14:75|his taste, and spread everywhere in your nation. This was easier
08Ghev1    14:76|audacious enterprise. Secondly, because even in spite of God’s prohibition, if
08Ghev1    14:76|all the books spread out in so many different languages, find
08Ghev1    14:77|not nations should introduce changes in the Book according to their
08Ghev1    14:77|the little truth there is in what you say
08Ghev1    14:78|men according to their ideas. In order to support your inconsistent
08Ghev1    14:79|you are carrying on research in the interests of truth, you
08Ghev1    14:79|exactly as they are found in the books, without modifying them
08Ghev1    14:79|the books, without modifying them in the way you do
08Ghev1    14:81|Jacob” [Exodus 3:15]; “Let us make man in our own image, after our
08Ghev1    14:83|would not be deceiving himself. In effect, though the sun is
08Ghev1    14:85|make use of this example in order to convince you, because
08Ghev1    14:85|to what God orders us in the Holy Scriptures; as it
08Ghev1    14:85|or delete what is not in accordance with your views
08Ghev1    14:89|man, as you yourself confess (in mentioning) that the angels were
08Ghev1    14:89|Adam was a man, (and in rendering him such homage) you
08Ghev1    14:90|evident that Adam was created in the image of God, but
08Ghev1    14:90|of infirmities which God created in His image? Never. On the
08Ghev1    14:90|and word which God created in the image of His Spirit
08Ghev1    14:90|His Word. Man, being created in this manner and receiving free
08Ghev1    14:91|the honor which was vested in him by the Creator, and
08Ghev1    14:91|ashamed to speak of here. (In this aberration) they worshiped not
08Ghev1    14:92|Thus did the Tempter succeed in turning humanity worshippers of himself
08Ghev1    14:92|rejoice at seeing himself adored in the form of the idols
08Ghev1    14:92|of the idols of paganism in whose worship he encouraged them
08Ghev1    14:93|into which man had fallen in doing that which was pleasing
08Ghev1    14:93|by a light which shines in the midst of the darkness
08Ghev1    14:94|to instruct men, promising them in advance, through the Prophets, the
08Ghev1    14:95|to descend lower than He in humiliation, we attribute to Him
08Ghev1    14:96|the appearance of the Word in a human form: “The Lord
08Ghev1    14:98|will welcome such with pleasure. In this manner, I hope that
08Ghev1    14:98|hope that I shall succeed in elevating you, God willing, as
08Ghev1    14:99|rescue him, for he delights in him’.” [Psalm 22:6-7]. This prophecy was not
08Ghev1    14:100|who speaks of Him (Christ) in eminent terms: “The Lord said
08Ghev1    14:102|unity of the divine nature in heaven: “The earth is full
08Ghev1    14:105|In this passage the Prophet indicates
08Ghev1    14:107|yet another, by a stranger, in spite of his will, and
08Ghev1    14:107|will, and mentioned by Moses in his book: “How fair are
08Ghev1    14:108|yet you see well how, in precise fashion, it indicates the
08Ghev1    14:109|that all peoples must believe in Him, as you see for
08Ghev1    14:113|and not to Him who, in His human nature is son
08Ghev1    14:113|is son of David, but in His divine nature is Son
08Ghev1    14:113|Word of God; and who in the end must reign, not
08Ghev1    14:114|is indicated still more clearly in the following Psalm: “In his
08Ghev1    14:114|clearly in the following Psalm: “In his days may righteousness flourish
08Ghev1    14:116|from thee shall be written in the earth, for they have
08Ghev1    14:117|was God from God, because in the Hebrew language the word
08Ghev1    14:120|God has spoken to David in these words: “I will establish
08Ghev1    14:122|eternal and inaccessible kingdom higher in the heavens. You must pay
08Ghev1    14:123|citations regarding His ineffable humiliation in the sufferings which He voluntarily
08Ghev1    14:123|which He voluntarily went through in accordance with the previous indication
08Ghev1    14:125|all the others, was fulfilled in the person of the Savior
08Ghev1    14:130|and with a rich man in his death), although he had
08Ghev1    14:130|and there was no deceit in his mouth
08Ghev1    14:134|and corrupted, where are yours in which you place credence? Show
08Ghev1    14:135|But you, who takes pleasure in looking into the Gospel we
08Ghev1    14:135|into the Gospel we possess, in an attempt to produce some
08Ghev1    14:137|you will have my response in its proper place
08Ghev1    14:138|but as man He prayed in order to teach us how
08Ghev1    14:139|But in praying He said nothing of
08Ghev1    14:140|by conserving intact the traits in (Jesus) which are the most
08Ghev1    14:140|thought of introducing some changes in the Gospels, would not these
08Ghev1    14:140|but the Father who dwells in me does his work.” [John 5:19; 14:10]. If
08Ghev1    14:140|his work.” [John 5:19; 14:10]. If you believe in the wordsI can do
08Ghev1    14:140|own”, you must also believe in the words thatthe Father
08Ghev1    14:140|thatthe Father who dwells in me does his works
08Ghev1    14:141|Similarly, if you believe in the fear which came over
08Ghev1    14:141|had said before His incarnation: “In the sweat of your face
08Ghev1    14:141|eat bread” [Genesis 3:19]. If you believe in the assistance given Him by
08Ghev1    14:141|them realize that He was in many respects above the state
08Ghev1    14:141|this, you must also believe in what He has said in
08Ghev1    14:141|in what He has said in the same book: “I lay
08Ghev1    14:142|the Father.” [John 16:28]. As for you, in the passages just quoted, whenever
08Ghev1    14:143|though you put no faith in it. That passage is this
08Ghev1    14:143|is this: “He who believes in me, believes not in me
08Ghev1    14:143|believes in me, believes not in me but in him who
08Ghev1    14:143|believes not in me but in him who sent me.” [John 12:44]. The
08Ghev1    14:143|is that it is not in His human and visible nature
08Ghev1    14:143|nature (that one believes), but in His divine nature, inasmuch as
08Ghev1    14:144|and my Father are one.” [John 10:30]. In His prayer, as you yourself
08Ghev1    14:144|Christ whom Thou hast sent.” [John 17:3]. In this passage Jesus Christ has
08Ghev1    14:147|Lord as a mere man. In His human nature (the Lord
08Ghev1    14:149|accept all the humiliating traits (in the life) of our Lord
08Ghev1    14:150|Listen now to the Gospels in regard to this matter. Indeed
08Ghev1    14:150|does John the Evangelist refer in saying: “He who believes in
08Ghev1    14:150|in saying: “He who believes in the Son has eternal life
08Ghev1    14:151|his Gospel with these words: “In the beginning was the Word
08Ghev1    14:151|Word was God. He was in the beginning with God; all
08Ghev1    14:152|having come into the world in flesh, has note: “He who
08Ghev1    14:153|who received him, who believed in his name, he gave power
08Ghev1    14:153|human nature, which He has in common with us. (Jesus) was
08Ghev1    14:153|with us. (Jesus) was sent in His quality as man, and
08Ghev1    14:153|His quality as man, and in His being as God, He
08Ghev1    14:153|passages of the Gospels are in accord on these points
08Ghev1    14:154|was the Lord Himself who, in accordance with the prediction of
08Ghev1    14:154|the type as laid down in the Old Testament and established
08Ghev1    14:155|He make with their fathers in the land of Egypt, if
08Ghev1    14:155|had given to be kept in the midst of their people
08Ghev1    14:156|that we take and drink in remembrance of Him, announcing thereby
08Ghev1    14:158|desired to treat His covenant in this secret member and not
08Ghev1    14:158|this secret member and not in others more visible and glorious
08Ghev1    14:160|heart, through the Spirit, as in the above cited promises of
08Ghev1    14:161|ridiculing it to the end. In the ancient law God ordered
08Ghev1    14:162|beforehand, through the Prophet Ezekiel, in these words: “I will sprinkle
08Ghev1    14:163|Lord commanded this same baptism in His Gospel, saying: “Go therefore
08Ghev1    14:163|of ail nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father
08Ghev1    14:163|andthe people who sat in darkness have seen a great
08Ghev1    14:165|only-begotten Son of God in His human body
08Ghev1    14:167|I am doing a work in your days that you would
08Ghev1    14:168|the objection raised by you in these terms: “How is it
08Ghev1    14:168|possible for God to dwell in the womb of a woman
08Ghev1    14:168|the womb of a woman, in the midst of blood and
08Ghev1    14:169|appears occupy a superior place in your mind, and seem purer
08Ghev1    14:170|cannot be an impure thing in His sight
08Ghev1    14:171|insults to the good Creator, in whose eyes nothing of all
08Ghev1    14:171|was not created by Him in man, but was not even
08Ghev1    14:171|but was not even ordained. In fact there is nothing more
08Ghev1    14:172|honored man by creating him in His image, would not think
08Ghev1    14:172|shameful to take man’s image in order to save him, since
08Ghev1    14:172|said, there is nothing unclean in human nature except sin
08Ghev1    14:173|things which you consider unclean in our human nature have been
08Ghev1    14:173|menses of the female serve in the procreation of the human
08Ghev1    14:174|who consider them impure, whereas in the eyes of God the
08Ghev1    14:175|God note: “I will live in them and move among them
08Ghev1    14:175|that is humble and contrite in spirit, and trembles at my
08Ghev1    14:177|bones of the human race in view of the general resurrection
08Ghev1    14:177|He has spoken many times in such glorious and majestic terms
08Ghev1    14:177|those who have suffered death in His cause? It is of
08Ghev1    14:177|mouth of David thatPrecious in the sight of the Lord
08Ghev1    14:178|and in another passage: “Many are the
08Ghev1    14:178|The divine power that dwells in His saints affirms that their
08Ghev1    14:179|His saints” [Psalm 68:35], and Solomon speaks in these terms: “But the righteous
08Ghev1    14:179|reward is with the Lord. In the eyes of the foolish
08Ghev1    14:180|divine power did not reside in the bones of the holy
08Ghev1    14:181|He is defiled by dwelling in the tomb of a dead
08Ghev1    14:181|unclean is just the opposite in the eyes of God
08Ghev1    14:183|that we may bury them in places dedicated to God
08Ghev1    14:184|In your letter there are some
08Ghev1    14:185|It is (in imitation of this sign) that
08Ghev1    14:185|God who suffered for us in His human nature
08Ghev1    14:186|be made, the sublime crown in which the Church is forever
08Ghev1    14:187|any commandment to that effect in the Holy Scriptures. We have
08Ghev1    14:187|Holy Scriptures. We have, however, in the Old Testament the divine
08Ghev1    14:187|the figures of the Cherubim in the tabernacle as witnesses
08Ghev1    14:188|representation. Having them (their images) in front of us, we joyfully
08Ghev1    14:188|only-begotten Son, who appeared in the world in a similar
08Ghev1    14:188|who appeared in the world in a similar figure, and who
08Ghev1    14:189|any such arid desert even in his dream
08Ghev1    14:191|very desert, as He says in the Gospel: “He (the unclean
08Ghev1    14:191|appear to you there sometimes in the form of serpents, and
08Ghev1    14:191|sometimes they seem to indulge in evil relations with women, according
08Ghev1    14:191|them here on earth and in the world to come
08Ghev1    14:192|seem not to understand that in the other world they are
08Ghev1    14:192|of the Savior. (Jesus), while in body, fettered here below their
08Ghev1    14:193|destroyed you as by fire in a single day. As it
08Ghev1    14:194|of artifice whereby he succeeded in seducing the woman Zeda. Of
08Ghev1    14:196|In this you do well, for
08Ghev1    14:196|is what you really do in never seeking nor receiving pardon
08Ghev1    14:196|never seeking nor receiving pardon. In the Gospel God has commanded
08Ghev1    14:197|wives you make them sleep in the bed of another. And
08Ghev1    14:200|In a speaking of Satan and
08Ghev1    14:201|most happy at seeing humanity in despair caused by the horror
08Ghev1    14:202|was seized with horror, and in order to hinder the salvation
08Ghev1    14:203|In spite of his artifices, however
08Ghev1    14:203|Word of God) tasted death in His human nature, while always
08Ghev1    14:203|nature, while always remaining immortal in His divine nature, though inseparable
08Ghev1    14:203|rather resuscitated His human nature, in accord with what was said
08Ghev1    14:204|the enemy, will be reclothed in new bodies, since souls obtain
08Ghev1    14:207|the Prophet himself clearly affirms in the passage itself
08Ghev1    14:211|by the exercise of force, in drawing you into his error
08Ghev1    14:212|You have the same faith in them as the pagans, whose
08Ghev1    14:213|As for us, instructed in and convinced of the marvelous
08Ghev1    14:213|for we put no faith in such silly tales caused by
08Ghev1    14:214|but righteousness and peace” [Rom. 14:17], becausein the resurrection men neither marry
08Ghev1    14:214|neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels
08Ghev1    14:214|marriage, but are like angels in heaven
08Ghev1    14:217|And again, “In the world you have tribulation
08Ghev1    14:217|you have tribulation.” [John 16:33]. (Jesus Christ) in His prayer addressed to the
08Ghev1    14:218|prepared to suffer still more) in this world, so as to
08Ghev1    14:218|so as to be recompensed in the world to come as
08Ghev1    14:219|As for you, persisting in your tyranny and your usurpation
08Ghev1    16:1|Christ which had been erected in many places to aid in
08Ghev1    16:1|in many places to aid in worshipping the Trinity. This was
08Ghev1    16:2|slaughter of pigs, which resulted in the obliteration of the bulk
08Ghev1    16:2|once again fanaticism was roused in his mind by the demon
08Ghev1    17:1|In the first year of his
08Ghev1    18:0|In this period once again there
08Ghev1    18:0|once again there was unrest in the northern areas. For the
08Ghev1    18:1|the land of the Armenians. In a unified body (the troops
08Ghev1    18:2|them and spread about raiding in the district of Zarewand, also
08Ghev1    18:7|that he had not come in time to participate in the
08Ghev1    18:7|come in time to participate in the warfare, since Sa’id had
08Ghev1    19:1|to the terms laid out in the message, (the caliph), enraged
08Ghev1    19:1|the land of Mysia, (located in an area) which translates as
08Ghev1    19:1|translates asbetween the landsin (western) Asia Minor. Thence he
08Ghev1    19:7|them were unprepared and landed in the midst of their foe
08Ghev1    19:7|their gear. Then those hiding in the ambuscades sprang out, trapping
08Ghev1    20:3|payer? For all nations quake in fear of us
08Ghev1    20:8|out the letter of insults in his hand, like Hezekiah invoking
08Ghev1    20:11|pour forth before the Lord in confession, prolonging his prayers with
08Ghev1    20:12|Why do you take pride in your wickedness, chief of the
08Ghev1    20:13|Christ. (May God punish you) in accordance with the curses of
08Ghev1    20:14|can destroy those who boast in their impudence, the way you
08Ghev1    20:16|you and all your multitude in the depths of the sea
08Ghev1    20:18|what is good and pleasing in His presence, and let Him
08Ghev1    20:18|with their heads bowed down in disgrace
08Ghev1    20:19|so that he be caught in his own trap, as was
08Ghev1    20:20|since the ships had been in readiness for many days. (General
08Ghev1    20:21|vengeance meted out (to Maslama) in accordance with his deeds
08Ghev1    20:22|of Christ’s Cross with them in steadfast faith
08Ghev1    20:25|most of the troops drowned in the waters of the sea
08Ghev1    20:29|fitting. For behold, you are in my hands. I am sovereign
08Ghev1    20:30|your country are not few in number. You have displayed great
08Ghev1    20:31|returning to his own country in great disgrace. As he went
08Ghev1    20:32|he, with his head bowed in great shame, encountered great insults
08Ghev1    21:0|In that period Hisham, caliph of
08Ghev1    21:0|rule) over the Armenian people in place of Sa’id, whom they
08Ghev1    21:4|called Yemen (Eman) and placed in confinement in prison for the
08Ghev1    21:4|Eman) and placed in confinement in prison for the rest of
08Ghev1    21:5|words of truth and wisdom in his presence
08Ghev1    21:7|the same level (or payment) in silver for the cavalry was
08Ghev1    23:2|their prince who was steeped in such senseless and loathsome obscenity
08Ghev1    23:4|royal palace, found (al-Walid) in a drunken stupor, and slew
08Ghev1    23:4|slew him with a sword. In his stead they elevated (to
08Ghev1    24:6|Pregnant women were cut in two. Lads were shoved into
08Ghev1    24:10|residents) were sick mentally, sick in their senses and sick in
08Ghev1    24:10|in their senses and sick in their hearts and (these sicknesses
08Ghev1    25:2|created hardship and great anguish in the country. They subjected (the
08Ghev1    25:7|time when Prince Ashot was in the land of Syria, Muslim’s
08Ghev1    25:7|commander) over the Armenian troops in place of Ashot
08Ghev1    25:9|be treacherously taken and placed in the hands of the merciless
08Ghev1    25:9|and put him into confinement in jail for a few days
08Ghev1    25:10|That is how it was in this case
08Ghev1    25:12|demonstrated peace toward Ashot, but in words only. In his heart
08Ghev1    25:12|Ashot, but in words only. In his heart he did not
08Ghev1    26:1|to convince him to participate in their fruitless scheme
08Ghev1    26:2|much conversation not to participate in such an iniquitous undertaking, saying
08Ghev1    26:2|brothers, I see no prudence in your foolish scheme. Quite the
08Ghev1    26:6|and went and took refuge in the fortresses of Tayk’ with
08Ghev1    26:6|Byzantine emperor which were located in the Pontus area, for there
08Ghev1    26:8|to the village of Hazr in the district of Bagrewand. Some
08Ghev1    26:15|he lived for [13] years, dying in deep old age. He was
08Ghev1    26:15|He was entombed with glory in his (clan’s) mausoleum in the
08Ghev1    26:15|glory in his (clan’s) mausoleum in the village of Dariwnk’
08Ghev1    27:1|fire (of rebellion) blazed out in the eastern areas, in the
08Ghev1    27:1|out in the eastern areas, in the land of Khurasan
08Ghev1    27:3|Abu Muslim who was artful in the heresy of astrology
08Ghev1    27:7|against brigade. When they clashed in battle many were wounded on
08Ghev1    27:9|and that their blood flowed in streams which evaporated into a
08Ghev1    27:10|were forced back and trapped in Marwan’s camp. (The Abbasids) then
08Ghev1    28:0|Then in place (of Marwan) Abdullah (Abu
08Ghev1    28:6|father of a coin.” For in truth he revered the coin
08Ghev1    28:7|of Arminiya) [752-754, 759-770, 775-780], son of Usaid, in charge of making judgements and
08Ghev1    28:7|making judgements and collecting taxes in the land of the Armenians
08Ghev1    29:1|and silver. He also found in that treasury a fragment of
08Ghev1    30:0|In this period the din of
08Ghev1    30:0|the impious nation continued unabated in our land
08Ghev1    30:1|the sons of sinfulness (?Paulicians) in the Iranian areas who commenced
08Ghev1    30:2|a few men and fell in among the enemy. When (the
08Ghev1    30:2|that (their attackers) were few in number, they surrounded them and
08Ghev1    30:5|he gave his life, defeated in battle. Thus did these two
08Ghev1    31:1|her many hand maidens, ladies in waiting, and servants. But Khatun
08Ghev1    32:2|he arose and commenced raiding in the land of Atrpatakan, in
08Ghev1    32:2|in the land of Atrpatakan, in the districts of Zarewand, Butak
08Ghev1    32:3|get them). Then (Gagik) arrived in the district of Her. A
08Ghev1    32:3|general (named) R’uh also arrived (in Her), wounding many Armenian troops
08Ghev1    32:3|fortress. (R’uh) himself circulated around in the Vaspurakan district to try
08Ghev1    32:3|to try to catch (Gagik) in his net
08Ghev1    32:5|the caliph who put him in shackles and threw him into
08Ghev1    32:6|of the treasure which was in his hands, just to save
08Ghev1    32:6|good, for he died there in tribulation, like a worthless man
08Ghev1    32:6|Hamazasp and Sahak, were kept in bondage for a long time
08Ghev1    33:0|In this period, during the overseership
08Ghev1    33:2|was demanded of them, died in the snow or drowned in
08Ghev1    33:2|in the snow or drowned in rivers. Taxes were demanded of
08Ghev1    33:2|Taxes were demanded of them in silver and per capita as
08Ghev1    33:3|many times, Yazid, who was in charge of tax collection in
08Ghev1    33:3|in charge of tax collection in our land, did not heed
08Ghev1    33:6|And yet, (the prime mover in this) was not he; instead
08Ghev1    33:9|pay taxes, some were bound in chains, some were hanged. Others
08Ghev1    33:9|and thrown into a lake in the most bitter cold of
08Ghev1    34:0|the calamity they were ensnared in, they put their lives into
08Ghev1    34:0|goal) because they were few in number
08Ghev1    34:1|die bravely than to live in danger, and so they opted
08Ghev1    34:3|to the city of Kumayri in the Shirak district, where he
08Ghev1    34:6|son Smbat, the sparapet (commander-in-chief), and other lords and
08Ghev1    34:6|to the district called Samts’xe’ in the land of Georgia. He
08Ghev1    34:7|rebels) went and secured themselves in the land of the Egerians
08Ghev1    34:8|was additional grief from taxes in our land, since the discovery
08Ghev1    34:8|of silver had completely ended in the land of the Armenians
08Ghev1    34:10|of the sons of Ishmael in his own district and (even
08Ghev1    34:10|his own district and (even) in his own home. They had
08Ghev1    34:11|them to his sword. Thus, in that country, demands for taxes
08Ghev1    34:14|In the nighttime (Mushegh) went against
08Ghev1    34:14|Arabs) had encamped their forces in the vineyards. (The Mushegheans), surrounding
08Ghev1    34:16|reaching the village of Bagawan in the district of Bagrewand
08Ghev1    34:18|And they wiped them out. In great triumph (the Mushegheans) turned
08Ghev1    34:20|city. Rather, they took refuge in the city’s fortifications
08Ghev1    34:27|of the Armenians came together in some spot and swore an
08Ghev1    34:29|erected towers and punched holes in the city’s outer walls. But
08Ghev1    34:33|Emperor) Constantine, son of Leo, in one day of single combat
08Ghev1    34:34|possessed such strength drew back in fear from that very evil
08Ghev1    34:35|The matter will resolve itself in (one of these) three ways
08Ghev1    34:35|and your country will remain in peace. Or you will reject
08Ghev1    34:36|will fall into their hands in a single day and die
08Ghev1    34:37|exhorted them to stand firm in the undertaking before them, and
08Ghev1    34:38|brothers, stayed where they were in the land of Vaspurakan; Vasak
08Ghev1    34:38|remained where they were, some in the secure fortress in the
08Ghev1    34:38|some in the secure fortress in the village of Dariwnk’ and
08Ghev1    34:38|the village of Dariwnk’ and in the hideouts of Maku, some
08Ghev1    34:38|of Maku, some holed up in the valleys of Arageght. They
08Ghev1    34:39|Now the Tachiks who were in the city of Dwin came
08Ghev1    34:39|began raiding here and there in the districts around them. They
08Ghev1    34:39|They looted and shed blood in the village of Ptghunk’, in
08Ghev1    34:39|in the village of Ptghunk’, in T’alin, and in Koghb causing
08Ghev1    34:39|of Ptghunk’, in T’alin, and in Koghb causing great bloodshed and
08Ghev1    34:42|to the city of Xlat’ in the land of the Armenians
08Ghev1    34:44|Now Sahak’s son Ashot was in that city at the time
08Ghev1    34:44|and instructing them to assemble in one place, wherever they happened
08Ghev1    34:45|But they considered the information in this document unreliable, as though
08Ghev1    34:45|the Ishmaelites. Therefore, with this in mind, they ignored his words
08Ghev1    34:45|ignored his words and persisted in carrying forward their earlier scheme
08Ghev1    34:46|the Artsrunik’ clan assembled troops in the land of Vaspurakan (including
08Ghev1    34:47|and to kill the soldiers in it
08Ghev1    34:48|reached the village of Berkri in the district of Ar’beran and
08Ghev1    34:51|residents informed the commander Amir in the city of Xlat’ about
08Ghev1    34:51|a multitudinous host and lay in ambush near the village of
08Ghev1    34:52|were naked, weaponless, and unskilled in warfare. (The Arabs) mercilessly slaughtered
08Ghev1    34:52|mercilessly slaughtered those they encountered in the bitter light of that
08Ghev1    34:52|while others (of the fugitives), in their panic, fell into the
08Ghev1    34:55|of this defeat), despair increased in our land of Armenia, while
08Ghev1    34:56|reached the village of Artsni in the district of Bagrewand, where
08Ghev1    34:61|daybreak (the two sides) were in battle array. When they clashed
08Ghev1    34:65|great shame we are found in. In our peril we call
08Ghev1    34:65|shame we are found in. In our peril we call upon
08Ghev1    34:65|Oh Lord, and glorify You in the dangers surrounding us. For
08Ghev1    34:67|and appeared to the enemy in human form. They also confirmed
08Ghev1    34:69|were as follows: Sparapet (commander-in-chief) Smbat and his ally
08Ghev1    34:69|man who was the son-in-law of the sparapet; from
08Ghev1    34:70|Close to [3,000] men fell (in that battle), but (they lay
08Ghev1    34:70|battle), but (they lay there) in a pitiful and dishonored state
08Ghev1    34:70|these war dead remained out in the open, exposed to the
08Ghev1    34:71|lamentations and wailing greatly increased in our land of Armenia. For
08Ghev1    34:71|military commanders were snuffed out in one moment. And thus the
08Ghev1    34:72|the hopeless and those living in doubt on earth
08Ghev1    34:73|heels of the (earlier) destruction in the town of Arche’sh, (and
08Ghev1    34:73|and occurred) on a Monday in the same month, on the
08Ghev1    34:73|and to have funeral meals in their homes. Neither could they
08Ghev1    35:0|the enemy extended their raiding in the district of Bagrewand and
08Ghev1    35:2|of those who had died in the battle. 2 From various places
08Ghev1    35:4|upon him and he perished in the country of the Persians
08Ghev1    35:5|once again (people) were secure in their dwellings
08Ghev1    36:2|be meted out to him in the next life by means
08Ghev1    36:2|days before (the caliph’s) death in which he saw the place
08Ghev1    37:2|satisfy the requirements of those in need. And then there was
08Ghev1    37:2|And then there was plenty in the country, and the discovery
08Ghev1    37:3|the additional discovery of silver in the mountains in the land
08Ghev1    37:3|of silver in the mountains in the land of the Armenians
08Ghev1    37:4|it to Byzantine territory. For in the same year that Abdullah
08Ghev1    37:6|and villages. Those resisting them in battle were crushed, ground to
08Ghev1    38:1|If you have some strength in your hands, get ready to
08Ghev1    38:4|This multitude (of troops) arrived in the Galatia country and besieged
08Ghev1    38:6|any fruit, and (Yazid) returned in great humiliation to the land
08Ghev1    39:0|describe the events which followed. In the seventh year of Muhammad
08Ghev1    39:4|bravery to the emperor previously in the territories of the Sarmatians
08Ghev1    39:8|When this had been confirmed in writing, (Tachat) arose and quit
08Ghev1    39:10|he might be a traitor in our forces
08Ghev1    39:14|well as the sparapet (commander-in-chief) Bagarat and Nerse’h Kamsarakan
08Ghev1    39:14|Hephestus was at its peak, in the most disagreeable sweltering heat
08Ghev1    39:18|then died, as Rauh arrived (in Armenia
08Ghev1    40:1|when he was disporting himself in accordance with his unworthy behavior
08Ghev1    40:2|When he was confirmed in his authority (as caliph) he
08Ghev1    40:2|to the country of Armenia in place of Rauh. Truly, as
08Ghev1    40:4|them seized, bound, and put in prison for three monthsthese
08Ghev1    40:8|condemned his person to loss in eternal Gehenna. He destroyed the
08Ghev1    40:8|the mild yoke of faith in Christ and separated from the
08Ghev1    40:8|of the Lord, dressing himself in the clothing of wolves, making
08Ghev1    40:11|vie with each other while in prison, saying: “Oh brothers, we
08Ghev1    40:12|each other during their grief in prison. In prayer they united
08Ghev1    40:12|during their grief in prison. In prayer they united with God
08Ghev1    40:16|Hamazasp was being held outside, in chains. He prayed to the
08Ghev1    40:16|He prayed to the Lord in his heart without moving his
08Ghev1    40:16|audible sound. It was only in his heart that he lamented
08Ghev1    40:16|on the Lord for aid in the tribulation he was about
08Ghev1    40:17|the same place of torture. In the same fashion they tied
08Ghev1    40:19|venerable generals burned to ash in the fire
08Ghev1    40:20|words of the Apostle (Luke) in return for the afflictions they
08Ghev1    40:20|will receive a hundredfold more in this world and eternal life
08Ghev1    40:20|this world and eternal life in the world to come
08Ghev1    40:21|of (Caliph) Musa (al-Hadi), in the governorship of Khouzaima, on
08Ghev1    40:21|blessed Epiphany of the Lord, in the year [233] of the [A.D. 784]; should
08Ghev1    40:22|hands and feet and cut in two at a tender age
08Ghev1    41:2|In accordance with his evil nature
08Ghev1    41:5|city of Dwin his son-in-law, a certain Ibn Ducas
08Ghev1    42:3|with their troops, catching up in the district of Kogh at
08Ghev1    42:4|In the ensuing battle some (of
08Ghev1    42:4|sources (of this river) are in the Tayk’ area and it
08Ghev1    42:4|Tayk’ area and it flows in a northwesterly direction crossing through
08Ghev1    42:6|of the people who remained (in Armenia) they endured extreme poverty
08Ghev1    42:10|to him. Everything kept hidden in the treasuries they revealed and
09Draskh1    1:1|God and emboldened a little in small things with wonderfully moderate
09Draskh1    1:2|Then they guided us in various matters of past bygone
09Draskh1    1:3|thoughts they composed and set in writing the histories of the
09Draskh1    1:4|undertook not with presumptuous pride in accord with my whim, but
09Draskh1    1:4|stirring of the Holy Spirit in the understanding of those who
09Draskh1    1:4|sailed by means of oars in the skiff of this treatise
09Draskh1    1:6|more time on other matters in this introduction, since wretched old
09Draskh1    1:8|the books of the Fathers, in accordance with their earlier presentation
09Draskh1    1:8|presentation, I shall make known in summary the ancient expansion of
09Draskh1    1:13|I shall comment on those) in whose days the glorious crown
09Draskh1    1:15|who among them displayed themselves in his days as illustrious, famous
09Draskh1    1:19|Sparapet Shapuh, who were all in conflict with one another
09Draskh1    1:20|visit the Emperor Constantine, and in an elegant manner receiving a
09Draskh1    1:24|writers give the forefathers’ names in a different form from ours
09Draskh1    1:26|likeness of each specie, and in accordance with the former benefaction
09Draskh1    1:26|and every thing that is in it
09Draskh1    2:1|his coming out on shore in Armenia in accord with the
09Draskh1    2:1|out on shore in Armenia in accord with the order of
09Draskh1    2:2|Gomer (Gamir), and the territory in his possession was named Gamirk’
09Draskh1    2:7|named our people after himself in accord with the law of
09Draskh1    2:7|seniority, as we shall explain in its proper place
09Draskh1    2:10|be driven to doubts, and (in your hesitation) surely hold me
09Draskh1    2:10|your hesitation) surely hold me in contempt in your thoughts, words
09Draskh1    2:10|surely hold me in contempt in your thoughts, words and deeds
09Draskh1    2:11|races as being a task in no way relevant to the
09Draskh1    2:11|narrative to our own Togarmah, in agreement with what I have
09Draskh1    2:12|Tiras who was the third in descent from Japheth begat three
09Draskh1    2:16|it worthy to set out in words the record of his
09Draskh1    2:17|extraction, proficient and well-versed in Chaldaean and Greek letters, was
09Draskh1    2:17|the kings of Persia, and in his search he found there
09Draskh1    2:17|this book was extremely rich in historical accounts of many nations
09Draskh1    3:2|Aramaneak, whom he had sired in Babylon, and also with his
09Draskh1    3:2|his daughters, grandchildren, slaves born in the household, and outsiders who
09Draskh1    3:3|forces, composed of men skilled in archery, swordsmanship and the lance
09Draskh1    3:3|lance; they encountered each other in a glen with a great
09Draskh1    3:3|streaming down. Assaulting one another in this manner they intimidated each
09Draskh1    3:4|the ground. Having killed him in this manner, Hayk ruled over
09Draskh1    3:6|people, he went and lived in a beautiful plain which was
09Draskh1    3:8|bank of the Erasx River in the same plain Aramayis erected
09Draskh1    3:11|Amasia lived in the same city of Armawir
09Draskh1    3:11|and called the district situated in the valleys of the mountain
09Draskh1    3:13|ordered the former to live in Armawir and rule over his
09Draskh1    3:14|river Erasx where it flows in torrents and penetrates the narrow
09Draskh1    3:17|us consequently call us Armaneakk’ in his name
09Draskh1    3:19|to the province of Aghdznik’ in the west, Fourth Armenia
09Draskh1    3:24|to subdue and seize him in order to carry out the
09Draskh1    3:25|his father, and placed him in charge of supervising matters in
09Draskh1    3:25|in charge of supervising matters in Armenia. He also died in
09Draskh1    3:25|in Armenia. He also died in war with Shamiram, and was
09Draskh1    3:25|Sosanuer, an extremely prudent person in words and deeds, who formerly
09Draskh1    3:28|Gzak, Horoy, Zarmayr, who died in the Trojan War along with
09Draskh1    3:28|with the Aethiopian warriors, Perch, in whose time lived David the
09Draskh1    4:5|were accorded welcome by him in order to establish their abode
09Draskh1    4:5|order to establish their abode in Armenia
09Draskh1    4:6|be handsome and with sparkles in his eyes
09Draskh1    4:8|important captives, whom he settled in our land with great honor
09Draskh1    4:12|and are to be found in Nineveh and Edessa, were delivered
09Draskh1    4:15|He also subordinated the Greeks in submission for a long period
09Draskh1    4:19|virtuous, and assiduous man, praiseworthy in his ways and works, who
09Draskh1    4:20|Moreover, since he kept himself in equipoise by treating everyone with
09Draskh1    4:20|Numerous treatises would be necessary in order to praise him, but
09Draskh1    4:21|sired Bab, Tiran and Vahagn. In (sagas sung to the tune
09Draskh1    4:22|his life-size statue stood in the province (nahang) of Iberia
09Draskh1    4:27|princes) rose against one another in barbaric confusion and resisted each
09Draskh1    4:27|Vagharshak), who had easily come in as a native, and relinquished
09Draskh1    5:5|which time the Parthians rose in rebellion against the Macedonians
09Draskh1    5:7|Invincible in numerous contests with heroes, Arshak
09Draskh1    5:9|immediate supervision, he stationed them in the royal court, and through
09Draskh1    5:10|him sparapet (and put him) in charge of thousands and myriads
09Draskh1    5:12|from plundering, pillaging, and indulging in other vile habits (such as
09Draskh1    5:13|were befitting royalty and useful in uniting the kingdom
09Draskh1    5:14|First of all, in accordance with the principles mentioned
09Draskh1    5:15|Regulating in this manner the details of
09Draskh1    5:15|He also set bdeshxs, one in the north, in the land
09Draskh1    5:15|bdeshxs, one in the north, in the land of Gugark’, and
09Draskh1    5:15|of Gugark’, and the other in the southeast, in the province
09Draskh1    5:15|the other in the southeast, in the province of Aghdznik’
09Draskh1    5:16|what was right and philanthropic in case of unjust orders given
09Draskh1    5:17|city dwellers to be held in higher esteem than the peasants
09Draskh1    5:17|that they would live together in harmony and brotherhood, which is
09Draskh1    5:18|name for himself, he died in Nisibis, having ruled for twenty
09Draskh1    5:20|according to rumor was dipped in the blood of snakes, deep
09Draskh1    5:21|had dwelled among the Bulgars in the valleys of the Caucasus
09Draskh1    6:2|Asia Minor to his brother-in-law Mithridates, he returned to
09Draskh1    6:5|structures that Shamiram had raised in Van and Xaznat’geghp’a
09Draskh1    6:7|Roman forces), and took flight in the region of Pontus
09Draskh1    6:9|buildings, and called it Caesarea in honor of Caesar. From that
09Draskh1    6:11|flight, they made Antigonos king in his place. They took captive
09Draskh1    6:17|he also seized our Artawazd in Mesopotamia, and totally wiped out
09Draskh1    6:18|presented to Cleopatra, who was in Jerusalem, Artawazd and the many
09Draskh1    6:22|entire family and was reinstated in his former position
09Draskh1    7:2|could not pronounce it properly in our tongue, they called him
09Draskh1    7:3|At this time, that is in the days of the census
09Draskh1    7:3|Lord Jesus Christ was born in Bethlehem of Judea, all of
09Draskh1    7:4|the massacre of the children in Bethlehem
09Draskh1    7:7|whoever among them should rule in place of their father
09Draskh1    7:8|persuaded them, he restored harmony in their midst, and made Artashes
09Draskh1    7:13|still to this day preserved in Edessa
09Draskh1    7:14|the ascension of our Savior, in the thirtieth year of Abgar’s
09Draskh1    7:14|the chosen seventy, so that in accordance with the promise of
09Draskh1    7:14|of receiving the evangelical tidings in writing
09Draskh1    7:17|and the ailing, both those in the court of the king
09Draskh1    7:17|of the king, and those in the entire city. Abgar himself
09Draskh1    7:17|the numbers of the believers in the Lord increased day by
09Draskh1    7:18|maker, and having left him in his place at Edessa, he
09Draskh1    7:18|nephew (sister’s son) of Abgar, in order to preach to his
09Draskh1    8:1|a great hope and partaken in the glory of God by
09Draskh1    8:2|Subsequently, in Armenia they set up his
09Draskh1    8:2|Although the latter had believed in Christ at the beginning of
09Draskh1    8:3|was martyred shedding his blood in the city of Arasbenon in
09Draskh1    8:3|in the city of Arasbenon in Armenia. His relics were also
09Draskh1    8:4|of the blessed apostle Thaddeus, in the days of Artashes king
09Draskh1    8:4|the holy apostle (which was) in the nuptial chamber of the
09Draskh1    8:5|day by day more resolute in their faith in (Christ) the
09Draskh1    8:5|more resolute in their faith in (Christ) the Word of Life
09Draskh1    8:6|Sat’enik who had been baptized in (the name of) Christ, disturbed
09Draskh1    8:6|while the latter was still in his mother’s womb, just as
09Draskh1    8:7|by Anak, and Armenia was in a state of anarchy, a
09Draskh1    8:7|examined them about their belief in Christ, he put them to
09Draskh1    8:7|Greeks, where one became versed in the matters of the crown
09Draskh1    8:7|and the other was instructed in missionary work in order to
09Draskh1    8:7|was instructed in missionary work in order to become the cause
09Draskh1    8:8|age of maturity, the first, in accordance with his disposition, military
09Draskh1    8:8|trials, acquired his ancestral crown in the third year of the
09Draskh1    8:9|and fifteen years of confinement in the deep pit in the
09Draskh1    8:9|confinement in the deep pit in the citadel of Artashat, ascended
09Draskh1    8:9|poisonous (reptiles), and became resplendant in our salvation. With the joyful
09Draskh1    8:10|In the seventeenth year of the
09Draskh1    8:10|holiness and our (spiritual) parent in accordance with the gospel, and
09Draskh1    9:2|a council of bishops met in Nicaea of Bithynia at the
09Draskh1    9:3|from communion with the church in order to destroy his sect
09Draskh1    9:5|retired to the Mane caves in accordance with what is written
09Draskh1    9:5|seeks solitude as a ship in trouble hastens to her haven
09Draskh1    10:1|to the paternal throne, pursued in every way a holy and
09Draskh1    10:1|admonished those who were engaged in wicked acts against the Holy
09Draskh1    10:2|saint on a certain highway in the province of Cop’k’ and
09Draskh1    10:3|his body and buried it in the village (awan) of T’il
09Draskh1    10:3|the village (awan) of T’il in the district of Ekeghik’
09Draskh1    10:6|having lived for many years in the cave of Mane, was
09Draskh1    10:6|shepherds who had found him in a state of poverty
09Draskh1    10:7|village of T’ordan buried them in the garden of Saint Grigor’s
09Draskh1    10:8|His body was also buried in the same awan and the
09Draskh1    10:9|Vrt’anes the Great was still in the district of Taron, in
09Draskh1    10:9|in the district of Taron, in the chapel of John the
09Draskh1    10:11|had set up as nahapet in the city of P’aytakaran, rose
09Draskh1    10:11|the city of P’aytakaran, rose in insurrection and crowned himself king
09Draskh1    10:11|of Saint Grigor, to death in the Vatnean plain by means
09Draskh1    10:11|They buried his saintly body in the village of Amaras in
09Draskh1    10:11|in the village of Amaras in Lesser Siwnik’
09Draskh1    11:1|as king over the Armenians in place of his father Trdat
09Draskh1    11:2|emperor received the blessed man in a proper manner and carrying
09Draskh1    11:3|might set him as king in place of his father
09Draskh1    11:6|was buried with his ancestors in the village of T’ordan
09Draskh1    11:7|his ancestors and distinguished himself in every discipline, succeeded him
09Draskh1    11:8|death, the impious Julian ruled in Rome, and arrogantly turning against
09Draskh1    11:9|he ordered him to place in his church his variegated image
09Draskh1    11:9|variegated image which was designed in the likeness of those of
09Draskh1    11:9|his own will placed it in his church in the district
09Draskh1    11:9|placed it in his church in the district of Cop’ (sic
09Draskh1    11:12|knavery suffocated. He was buried in the Hac’eac’ Monastery
09Draskh1    11:13|was buried with his ancestors in the village of T’ordan. He
09Draskh1    11:14|called Nerses who was then in school at Caesarea
09Draskh1    12:1|son of Yusik, to Caesarea in accordance with the former practice
09Draskh1    12:1|standing with the clergymen (participating) in the ordination; the grace of
09Draskh1    12:1|grace of the Holy Spirit in the shape of a dove
09Draskh1    12:2|he returned and being zealous in spiritual matters he befittingly set
09Draskh1    12:4|inns, hotels, hospices and asylums in the towns and the villages
09Draskh1    12:4|towns and the villages. Moreover, in the hermitages he built cloisters
09Draskh1    12:7|had set up a patriarch in Constantinople
09Draskh1    12:10|Subsequently, in like manner our king Arshak
09Draskh1    12:12|the Church was entirely completed in our country as well, since
09Draskh1    12:13|In Sebastia, Melitene and Martyropolis metropolitans
09Draskh1    12:15|He was honored by Valentinian in a manner befitting patriarchs and
09Draskh1    12:18|holy martyr Georgios killed him in an incomprehensible manner and justly
09Draskh1    12:19|those whom Valens had banished in fetters to return to their
09Draskh1    12:20|hundred and fifty bishops met in Byzantium and pronounced anathema on
09Draskh1    13:1|of Armenia and putting him in fetters confined him in the
09Draskh1    13:1|him in fetters confined him in the fortress of Anush, where
09Draskh1    13:4|of the enemy. There Smbat in fact seized the impious Mehruzhan
09Draskh1    13:6|daring to do anything out in the open, Pap served Nerses
09Draskh1    13:6|served Nerses a deadly drink in the village of Xagh and
09Draskh1    13:7|bishops did the ordaining as in Antioch, Alexandria, Rome, Ephesus, Constantinople
09Draskh1    13:8|the Arshakuni house, as king. In his second year the patriarch
09Draskh1    13:10|the island of Thule (T’ulis) in the Ocean and crowned the
09Draskh1    13:11|In the second year of Arshak
09Draskh1    13:11|his brother Aspurakes, who excelled in the virtues of his predecessors
09Draskh1    13:12|Xosrov, a certain Arshakuni, king in his part (of Armenia), since
09Draskh1    13:14|of Arshak Mesrop from Hac’ekac’ in Taron, a pupil of Nerses
09Draskh1    13:14|that God revealed through him (in the works) of those who
09Draskh1    14:1|patriarchal throne for five years. In his place king Xosrov set
09Draskh1    14:2|his footprints. Although he was in the world, like anchorites he
09Draskh1    14:3|of Armenia, and confined him in the fortress of Anush. In
09Draskh1    14:3|in the fortress of Anush. In his place he crowned his
09Draskh1    14:6|soft voices, and founded schools in several districts so that he
09Draskh1    14:10|to release Xosrov, who was in bondage, and send him to
09Draskh1    14:10|and send him to Armenia in place of Vramshapuh. Yazkert immediately
09Draskh1    14:12|the second Vram ruled instead in Persia
09Draskh1    14:16|latter was always wantonly engaged in lascivious licentiousness, which provided the
09Draskh1    14:16|to make him an accomplice in defaming Artashir before the king
09Draskh1    14:18|a Christian; he is debauched in body, but not an infidel
09Draskh1    14:18|body, but not an infidel in spirit; he is wanton in
09Draskh1    14:18|in spirit; he is wanton in conduct, but not a fire
09Draskh1    14:20|blessed Sahak was thus equitable in his judgement, Vram heeded those
09Draskh1    14:20|to occupy the (patriarchal) throne in place of the blessed Sahak
09Draskh1    14:21|Subsequently, the king confined Artashir in prison, and placed a Persian
09Draskh1    14:21|and placed a Persian marzpan in charge of Armenia. In place
09Draskh1    14:21|marzpan in charge of Armenia. In place of Saint Sahak he
09Draskh1    14:22|follower of Brgishoy’s conduct, especially in avarice. He ordered Sahak the
09Draskh1    14:24|he was translated to Christ in the district of Bagrawan, in
09Draskh1    14:24|in the district of Bagrawan, in the village called Blur. In
09Draskh1    14:24|in the village called Blur. In a mortal frame he displayed
09Draskh1    14:24|the angelic hosts, and sat in eternal bliss on the right
09Draskh1    14:25|taken to Taron and buried in the village of Astishat
09Draskh1    14:26|also departed from this life in the city of Vagharshapat. He
09Draskh1    14:26|after they had put him in his resting place
09Draskh1    14:27|from the village of Hoghoc’imanc’ in Vayoc’ Dzor occupied the patriarchal
09Draskh1    14:28|Yovsep’ (to do) the ordinations in Armenia
09Draskh1    15:1|reign of the Arshakuni dynasty in Armenia came to an end
09Draskh1    15:2|laid down laws that were in the Persian scriptures, namely several
09Draskh1    15:3|learned that the good order in the church had been obscured
09Draskh1    15:3|the abominable Vndoy burned him in the fire of the temple
09Draskh1    15:3|which the latter had built in Dvin
09Draskh1    15:4|on top of the altar. In place of the altar he
09Draskh1    15:4|he built a large church in the name of Saint Grigor
09Draskh1    15:4|the blessed patriarch Yovsep’ was in bondage with the blessed Ghewondians
09Draskh1    15:5|And thus good order in the holy church prevailed again
09Draskh1    15:6|many wars for his faith in Christ and with his numerous
09Draskh1    15:7|their deacons (who were executed) in Persia by the impious Peroz
09Draskh1    16:3|In his days Vahan Mamikonean, the
09Draskh1    16:8|and radiant apostolic faith flourish in the church of God
09Draskh1    16:10|this time when piety prevailed in the land of the Greeks
09Draskh1    16:10|Armenian, Iberian and Albanian bishops in the New City ( = Vagharshapat
09Draskh1    16:10|the New City ( = Vagharshapat), in the Holy Cathedral of Armenia
09Draskh1    16:11|there was unity of faith in the lands of the Greeks
09Draskh1    16:15|from the village of Aylaberic’ in the province of Kotayk’. During
09Draskh1    16:16|from the village of Ughk in the district of Hark’. During
09Draskh1    16:17|from the village of Tirarich in the district of Bagrewan. He
09Draskh1    16:18|him, killing the marzpan Suren in the city of Dvin, and
09Draskh1    16:20|from the village of Ashtarak in the district of Bagrewan, and
09Draskh1    16:21|A fierce battle was fought in the plain of Xaghamax and
09Draskh1    16:22|In the days of Nerses, Maxozh
09Draskh1    16:22|of the village of K’unarastan in the district of Beshapuh, a
09Draskh1    16:22|received Christ’s crown of martyrdom in the city of Dvin. The
09Draskh1    16:25|had been nourished and educated in the holy patriarchate
09Draskh1    16:26|In the tenth year of his
09Draskh1    16:26|year of his pontificate, and in the thirty-first year of
09Draskh1    16:26|and those who were learned in that art set up the
09Draskh1    16:26|calendar of the annual feasts in the Armenian language, thenceforth they
09Draskh1    16:27|In accordance with former practice, this
09Draskh1    16:30|turn to the true knowledge in accordance with the doctrine of
09Draskh1    16:32|subjugation of many nations believed in the true God, the Only
09Draskh1    16:32|glimmer of the Divine light in his heart at the time
09Draskh1    16:33|Christ died three days later in extreme old age
09Draskh1    16:34|sacred psalms they buried him in the cemetery of the kings
09Draskh1    16:35|plotted against and killed him in his own chamber and in
09Draskh1    16:35|in his own chamber and in his place his son Xosrov
09Draskh1    16:37|at once killed by them in Ray Herat
09Draskh1    16:45|He registered in the imperial archives the so
09Draskh1    16:47|Assyria (Asorestan) and had remained in the hands of the Greeks
09Draskh1    16:49|these changes and registered them in the royal archives
09Draskh1    17:3|Upon his arrival in that land Smbat found families
09Draskh1    17:3|from Armenia and were settled in the region of the great
09Draskh1    17:4|at his order receiving instructions in the pronunciation of Armenian syllables
09Draskh1    17:4|the language. After becoming versed in Armenian letters, they were reinstated
09Draskh1    17:4|Armenian letters, they were reinstated in their faith
09Draskh1    17:6|he organized those who were in a distant land into a
09Draskh1    17:7|Smbat who had courageously subdued in combat all of his enemies
09Draskh1    17:8|order to rebuild the church in the city of Dvin which
09Draskh1    17:13|a council of many bishops in the city of Dvin. Applying
09Draskh1    17:14|threatened our orthodox believers (living) in that province with painful curses
09Draskh1    17:15|from the village of Bagaran in the district of Kog, as
09Draskh1    17:15|Armenia) and made him reside in the komopolis of Awan. There
09Draskh1    17:16|it was previously mentioned, lived in the city of Dvin which
09Draskh1    17:16|of Dvin which was located in the Persian section, since the
09Draskh1    17:17|upright man, righteous and virtuous in his ways, and had never
09Draskh1    17:18|slaying the latter, Smbat died in extreme old age in the
09Draskh1    17:18|died in extreme old age in the city of Ctesiphon
09Draskh1    17:19|to Armenia and buried him in Daroynk’, which is in the
09Draskh1    17:19|him in Daroynk’, which is in the district of Kog
09Draskh1    17:20|rebelled against him, killed him in the palace and set up
09Draskh1    17:21|great many forces to Basean in order to subdue the Armenians
09Draskh1    17:21|the numbers of the dead in the battlefield. He also laid
09Draskh1    17:23|katholikos Yovhan had taken refuge in the city (of Karin), he
09Draskh1    17:24|In the same year the blessed
09Draskh1    17:29|relics of the blessed lady in the repository that he had
09Draskh1    17:30|the Holy Cathedral which is in the city of Vagharshapat and
09Draskh1    17:37|near the village of Ughik’ in Maseac’otn. He gathered many monks
09Draskh1    17:37|and laborious toils distinguished himself in strict fasting and observance of
09Draskh1    17:38|from the village of P’araznakert in the district of Nig. He
09Draskh1    17:38|the sacristan of Saint (cathedral in Dvin) Grigor
09Draskh1    18:2|Xorem king of Persia and in return requested from him the
09Draskh1    18:3|thereafter Xorem’s troops killed him in his own kiosk in the
09Draskh1    18:3|him in his own kiosk in the hippodrome and crowned Bbor
09Draskh1    18:4|borne Christ and put it in its place
09Draskh1    18:11|made haste (to greet him) in the customary procedure
09Draskh1    18:16|When he was in his presence, the katholikos said
09Draskh1    18:16|who are suffering from distemper in your heart, did not come
09Draskh1    18:17|Audacity and boldness are not in my nature, but I claim
09Draskh1    18:18|is also the word ezr in Armenian meaning ’verge’, ’edge’, ’border’
09Draskh1    18:20|departed and set his residence in the Mayroy Monastery which is
09Draskh1    18:20|Mayroy Monastery which is situated in the glens of the mountain
09Draskh1    18:22|that such a man could in any way have thought of
09Draskh1    19:2|In the same period of time
09Draskh1    19:2|much success. The magnificent church in the komopolis of Mren was
09Draskh1    19:4|T’eodoros confronted the enemy invaders in as much as his meager
09Draskh1    19:6|the nations that were confirmed in the name of Christ and
09Draskh1    19:9|armies of the Emperor Heraclius in Arabia. Then all the nations
09Draskh1    19:9|struck with fear and capitulated in submission
09Draskh1    19:10|enemy and they themselves capitulated in submission to the Hagarites
09Draskh1    19:15|Nerses, the bishop of Tayk’, in place of Ezr. The latter
09Draskh1    19:21|the seal of Christ, not in a niche but out in
09Draskh1    19:21|in a niche but out in the open in a cabinet
09Draskh1    19:21|but out in the open in a cabinet in the divine
09Draskh1    19:21|the open in a cabinet in the divine treasury so that
09Draskh1    19:24|with a large multitude proceeded in a southeasterly direction to Persia
09Draskh1    19:26|the general Vaghentin, who arrived in a short time, put both
09Draskh1    19:27|reconciled with him, and succeeded in having him appointed as curopalate
09Draskh1    19:28|passed away; they buried him in Daron beside his father, the
09Draskh1    19:31|Thereafter, in a few years’ time, the
09Draskh1    19:31|advent of the invaders, capitulated in submission to the Hagarites, seeking
09Draskh1    19:31|to the Hagarites, seeking truce in exchange for death and concluding
09Draskh1    19:31|death and concluding an alliance in exchange for hell
09Draskh1    19:33|force and came to Armenia in order to take possession of
09Draskh1    19:36|to celebrate the Divine Liturgy in the holy church, and there
09Draskh1    19:36|had gathered received the sacraments in communion
09Draskh1    19:39|acted thus because of fear in my heart since while looking
09Draskh1    19:39|much less beholding your face in person and sharing the sacraments
09Draskh1    19:43|from Constantinople, the emperor departed in haste, and the Patriarch Nerses
09Draskh1    19:45|was brought back and buried in the cemetery of his ancestors
09Draskh1    19:46|of learning and well versed in all the branches of knowledge
09Draskh1    19:48|a great many serfs (erdumardac’) in accordance with the standards of
09Draskh1    19:51|they cut down one another in a terrible carnage. They also
09Draskh1    19:52|Then, the Ishmaelite forces in Egypt joined the Emperor Constantine
09Draskh1    19:52|the Emperor Constantine and believed in Christ. As many as [16,000] people
09Draskh1    20:0|and the Misfortunes that Occurred in Armenia
09Draskh1    20:3|and made him the commander in chief of Armenia
09Draskh1    20:4|himself as if he were in a hermitage and strove for
09Draskh1    20:5|and his body was buried in the resting place that he
09Draskh1    20:5|fathers, he went to rest in eternal life in company with
09Draskh1    20:5|to rest in eternal life in company with the order of
09Draskh1    20:7|from the village of Akori in Maseac’otn, succeeded to the patriachal
09Draskh1    20:8|and while the latter was in exile in Tayk’ he had
09Draskh1    20:8|the latter was in exile in Tayk’ he had supervised the
09Draskh1    20:9|foundations of the beautiful church in the dastakert of Aruch and
09Draskh1    20:9|Aruch and had it built in haste as a celestial abode
09Draskh1    20:11|Anastas built the magnificent church in the monastery of the dastakert
09Draskh1    20:13|residence the village of Dzag in the province (nahang) of Kotayk’
09Draskh1    20:13|received the crown of martyrdom in the city of Dvin
09Draskh1    20:14|They say that the battle in the komopolis of Erevan took
09Draskh1    20:15|Ani, who was well versed in this science, and ordered him
09Draskh1    20:17|thinking of setting the reforms in operation by a council of
09Draskh1    20:19|In his days Nerses, the prince
09Draskh1    20:19|commander of the Arab army in Armenia and drove him away
09Draskh1    20:21|from the village of Ark’unashen in Dzorap’or and on his mother’s
09Draskh1    20:21|from the village of Berdkac’ in the district of Mazaz
09Draskh1    20:23|In the seventh year of his
09Draskh1    20:25|attacks on all the fortresses in Armenia. And whatever he took
09Draskh1    20:26|first the isle of Sewan in the lake of Gegham had
09Draskh1    20:27|captive whatever people that lived in the fortress and, taking the
09Draskh1    20:29|also put the great Sahak in fetters and sent him to
09Draskh1    20:30|imprisonment because of his belief in Christ and tried to persuade
09Draskh1    21:2|the Hagarites have a saying in their barbarous language: “Let us
09Draskh1    21:3|and annoyed, put their trust in the celestial visitation and turned
09Draskh1    21:6|Armenia who was still alive in Damascus, asked him to be
09Draskh1    21:7|soon became gravely ill. Subsequently, in his own hand he wrote
09Draskh1    21:7|mortal and hastily puts him in a coffin. Moreover, reminding him
09Draskh1    21:7|him of the unbearable grief in hell, he again made it
09Draskh1    21:7|he himself was to die in a foreign land, so that
09Draskh1    21:9|they put the above letter in the palm of his hand
09Draskh1    21:11|were alive, and greeted him in his tongue, saying salamalek’
09Draskh1    21:14|God made Sahak more venerable in death than he would make
09Draskh1    21:14|than he would make us in life. With the help of
09Draskh1    21:15|from the village of Archesh in Agheovit, succeeded him on the
09Draskh1    21:17|thereafter his troops that were in Armenia burned a fire in
09Draskh1    21:17|in Armenia burned a fire in our midst, since the satan
09Draskh1    21:17|and heartening promises they gathered in one place everyone, both the
09Draskh1    21:17|forces, and registered their names in the archives, as if to
09Draskh1    21:17|their arms, they imprisoned them in the temple of God in
09Draskh1    21:17|in the temple of God in the city of Naxjawan, and
09Draskh1    21:18|the words of the children in the furnace
09Draskh1    21:21|and after him, ’Umar ruled, in whose time, Vahan, the lord
09Draskh1    21:21|and suffering a great deal in the name of Christ, was
09Draskh1    21:21|Christ with the unfading crown in the city of Rucap’ in
09Draskh1    21:21|in the city of Rucap’ in Sham
09Draskh1    22:1|In the days of the great
09Draskh1    22:1|who was at that time in charge of Albania, agreed with
09Draskh1    22:4|There is a bishop here in our country, and also a
09Draskh1    22:4|remember and proclaim your name in our prayers
09Draskh1    22:7|came and putting them both in fetters, and mounting them on
09Draskh1    22:8|he ordained another chief bishop in place of the heterodox Nerses
09Draskh1    22:10|was learned and well versed in all the poetical writings, parts
09Draskh1    22:10|and grammatical details, and also in the study of the species
09Draskh1    22:11|Also being very competent in Theonic studies, which fully engraft
09Draskh1    22:11|tree of culture, he set in writing with great erudition all
09Draskh1    22:11|concerning the hours of worship in the Church of Christ. With
09Draskh1    22:11|commentaries on each one separately in order to console the clergy
09Draskh1    22:15|the way he displayed himself in public so that he might
09Draskh1    22:15|well-wishers, and arouse fear in the wicked and the immature
09Draskh1    22:20|wished to see him clad in his usual manner
09Draskh1    22:24|disseminated to all. He placed in the hands of his apostles
09Draskh1    22:26|should men behold you clad in cilice, or in wretched and
09Draskh1    22:26|you clad in cilice, or in wretched and vile clothes, they
09Draskh1    23:1|from the village of Aramonk’ in the district of Kotayk’
09Draskh1    23:3|came out of their midst in accord with what was written
09Draskh1    23:3|accord with what was written (in the Scriptures), and built in
09Draskh1    23:3|in the Scriptures), and built in the village of Aramonk’ a
09Draskh1    23:3|and raised a suitable house in its vicinity. There living a
09Draskh1    23:5|In his days the attacks of
09Draskh1    23:9|been brought up and educated in the holy patriarchate and had
09Draskh1    23:9|displayed himself as one disciplined in the innate virtues
09Draskh1    23:13|of his prelacy to attend in concert the Nocturns on a
09Draskh1    23:14|with the staff that was in his hand. Suddenly, at the
09Draskh1    23:14|gush out of the spring in an abundant and limpid flow
09Draskh1    23:17|In his days there took place
09Draskh1    23:19|from the village of Aghapatrush in the district of Nig
09Draskh1    23:22|her, “Why do you lodge in the open air and suffer
09Draskh1    23:24|after being nourished and educated in the same patriarchate, he was
09Draskh1    24:0|the Vessels of the Church in the Village of Baguan, and
09Draskh1    24:2|of Saint Grigor, which is in the village of Baguan, he
09Draskh1    24:4|In accord with his wicked thoughts
09Draskh1    24:5|In the morning, pretending to be
09Draskh1    24:5|blessed monks, he bound them in fetters on the pretext that
09Draskh1    24:6|the corpse) of the servant in question which he himself had
09Draskh1    24:8|from their places of refuge in the caves, and finding the
09Draskh1    24:9|that their names were inscribed in the Register of Life along
09Draskh1    24:11|himself to many virtuous tasks in the great congregation of Mak’enoc’k’
09Draskh1    24:11|He was also well versed in philosophy, and particularly proficient in
09Draskh1    24:11|in philosophy, and particularly proficient in psalmody
09Draskh1    24:12|Because in the days of Abbot Soghomon
09Draskh1    24:12|live at Zresk, which is in the district of Shirak. The
09Draskh1    24:12|there, he spent his days in a cell, where he devoted
09Draskh1    24:14|In reply to their question he
09Draskh1    24:14|he answered: “I shall go in order to have skillful artists
09Draskh1    24:15|his image was set forth in the holy church
09Draskh1    24:21|as though against a payment in silver
09Draskh1    24:22|on the line, and yielded in no way to the wicked
09Draskh1    24:23|In his anger the governor imprisoned
09Draskh1    24:24|all the tortures), placing this in the hands of God
09Draskh1    24:31|from the village of Kakaz in the district of Mazaz
09Draskh1    25:3|plan either to snare Khalid in his power, or to eliminate
09Draskh1    25:6|as two thousand men, stout in heart and skilled in the
09Draskh1    25:6|stout in heart and skilled in the use of arms, and
09Draskh1    25:8|the two sides had clashed in battle, the forces (of Sawada
09Draskh1    25:11|where he had it buried in a grave near the holy
09Draskh1    25:14|from the village of Ovayk’ in the district of Kotayk’
09Draskh1    25:17|venting hidden rancor, Bagarat treasured in his memory these foul slanders
09Draskh1    25:17|the (authority of the) katholikos. In accordance with his audacity, he
09Draskh1    25:18|Caves, where he devoted himself in solitude to perpetual prayers
09Draskh1    25:19|reestablished the man of God in the Holy See
09Draskh1    25:21|time to set someone else in place of Yovhannes
09Draskh1    25:22|so that no bone remained in place
09Draskh1    25:23|fell from a high roof in the course of the night
09Draskh1    25:24|could not even be buried in a grave
09Draskh1    25:28|inhabitants of the Taurus mountain in accord with their seditious nature
09Draskh1    25:28|with their seditious nature, gathered in one place, and uniting in
09Draskh1    25:28|in one place, and uniting in a single body, suddenly fell
09Draskh1    25:28|a single body, suddenly fell in full force upon the governor
09Draskh1    25:28|Sa’id and killed him seemingly in revenge for prince Bagarat to
09Draskh1    25:33|Upon his arrival in the district of Taron with
09Draskh1    25:33|their kinsmen. After confining them in prison, he scattered his forces
09Draskh1    25:36|In accordance with the orders of
09Draskh1    25:36|were handsome, brave, and healthy, in order to convert them to
09Draskh1    25:38|the same mind with him in this matter
09Draskh1    25:41|warrior that had taken sword in hand or raised a weapon
09Draskh1    25:42|As in the aforenamed regions, in Taron
09Draskh1    25:42|As in the aforenamed regions, in Taron as well, he performed
09Draskh1    25:42|he performed the same atrocities. In a like manner, they segregated
09Draskh1    25:42|the craftsmen from the rest in order to convert them to
09Draskh1    25:45|with honor, and delivering himself in all matters to his will
09Draskh1    25:46|And (in agreement) they marched forth together
09Draskh1    25:47|with ropes and dragged them in this fashion before the tyrant
09Draskh1    25:47|whom (he had taken captive) in the region of Taron and
09Draskh1    25:48|merciless sword. As regards those in confinement, the decision was made
09Draskh1    25:50|as yet unrevealed, which is in store for us
09Draskh1    25:51|were bound with fetters, confined in prison, showered with blows and
09Draskh1    25:54|to die for their faith in Christ, he was full of
09Draskh1    25:55|instead of renouncing the good in favor of the evil, they
09Draskh1    25:55|good because of their faith in God
09Draskh1    25:57|Among them there were, in particular, seven men, whose leader
09Draskh1    25:57|from the village of Orsirank’ in the district of Aghbak
09Draskh1    25:58|faces, handsome statures and skill in the use of arms, they
09Draskh1    25:60|revealed to them their determination in this matter, and like brave
09Draskh1    25:60|brave martyrs they were reinforced in their faith, considering that Christ
09Draskh1    25:60|that Christ was their life, in accordance with the Scriptures, and
09Draskh1    25:62|But, the hope in the promise and love of
09Draskh1    25:64|suffering for Christ, we are in communion with the Living God
09Draskh1    25:65|glory of Thy Name. Henceforth, in place of the scapegoat I
09Draskh1    25:68|received much praise from Christ in the hand of the martyrs
09Draskh1    25:69|as the latter, were martyred in the [302nd] year of the Armenian
09Draskh1    25:69|were sacrificed for the faith in other districts and cities, and
09Draskh1    25:69|whose names are also inscribed in the Register of Life
09Draskh1    26:2|over that region took refuge in the impregnable fortress of Baghk’
09Draskh1    26:5|caught up with the prince in their pursuit, he turned back
09Draskh1    26:7|brought to him ( = Bugha) in the city of Dvin
09Draskh1    26:8|of his days and died in the (main) abode of the
09Draskh1    26:9|been captured and were kept in confinement. He marched to the
09Draskh1    26:10|of a synod of bishops in the komopolis of Erazgawork’, and
09Draskh1    26:10|from the village of Dzag in the district of Kotayk’. Putting
09Draskh1    26:11|great prince Atrnerseh, who lived in the fortress of Xachen, together
09Draskh1    26:13|gawar) of Uti and captured in the village of Tus Step’annos
09Draskh1    26:14|him; there was much bloodshed in that land as well
09Draskh1    26:15|all the prisoners that were in bonds and in confinement, and
09Draskh1    26:15|that were in bonds and in confinement, and he carried them
09Draskh1    26:16|Smbat with the promise that in return for his faithfulness the
09Draskh1    26:17|the prisoners and confined him in prison. Nor did they remember
09Draskh1    26:20|ancient years, his perfect faith in Christ and the hope for
09Draskh1    26:20|he always stored within himself. In no way did he go
09Draskh1    26:24|spiritual chants, and buried him in the martyrium of the holy
09Draskh1    26:27|disown him before my Father in heaven
09Draskh1    26:28|ramik, whom Bugha had taken in bonds to the royal court
09Draskh1    26:28|and his name was inscribed in the Register of Life. His
09Draskh1    26:28|Life. His death took place in the [608th] year of the Roman
09Draskh1    27:1|touch upon the simpler (events) in a limited way
09Draskh1    27:4|to present comprehensively the truth in final form, or to give
09Draskh1    27:4|complete analysis of the evidence in accordance with the rules of
09Draskh1    27:4|to give you sufficient information in the vernacular (geghjuk baniw) since
09Draskh1    27:7|to the sparapetut’iwn of Armenia in place of his father, Ashot
09Draskh1    27:7|and rejected insults. Always engaged in beneficient acts, and forming close
09Draskh1    27:7|never fought against his enemies in battle, but rather turned them
09Draskh1    27:8|over the hearts of many in friendship, so that all admired
09Draskh1    27:9|In this manner he carried out
09Draskh1    27:10|as presiding prince of Armenia in accordance with the orders of
09Draskh1    27:13|this time, a severe earthquake in the city of Dvin wrought
09Draskh1    27:13|of Dvin wrought great damage in the houses, city walls and
09Draskh1    27:13|and tremors filled the city in general, and caused many people
09Draskh1    27:17|the worship of Christ not in secret with fear, but seemingly
09Draskh1    27:18|pleased, and made them live in hope, for which they were
09Draskh1    28:0|Peace in Armenia and the Unity Among
09Draskh1    28:1|time, Ashot raised his son-in-law Vasak Haykazun, surnamed Gaburn
09Draskh1    28:2|man, sturdy, vigorous and handsome in stature, robust and skilled in
09Draskh1    28:2|in stature, robust and skilled in warfare. He had assisted his
09Draskh1    28:2|had assisted his brother Ashot in bringing everyone to submission, had
09Draskh1    28:2|valiance on many occasions and in numerous places, and was renowned
09Draskh1    28:3|Arcruni house, and his burial in the cemetery of his ancestors
09Draskh1    28:3|Derenik, succeeded to the principality in his father’s place
09Draskh1    28:4|proud man, prudent, and haughty in his manner, powerful in word
09Draskh1    28:4|haughty in his manner, powerful in word as well as deed
09Draskh1    28:5|as he was the son-in-law of Ashot, the presiding
09Draskh1    28:6|secure from all plundering troops, in which to live
09Draskh1    28:7|Subsequently, however, he conducted himself in accordance with his own caprices
09Draskh1    28:7|the advice of his father-in-law as he had done
09Draskh1    28:8|advice with care, kept them in his mind as precepts, whereby
09Draskh1    28:8|on his domain and lived in peace in accordance with all
09Draskh1    28:8|domain and lived in peace in accordance with all the manifestations
09Draskh1    28:9|Gaburn, died and was buried in the cemetery of his ancestors
09Draskh1    28:10|He surpassed his ancestors in wisdom, good fortune and erection
09Draskh1    28:12|prelacy, died and was buried in the cemetery of the holy
09Draskh1    29:2|had a speckle of blood in his eye, a red ruby
09Draskh1    29:2|eye, a red ruby glowing in the midst of pearls, and
09Draskh1    29:3|own conduct before all others’. In short, he hindered nothing that
09Draskh1    29:4|In view of the nobility of
09Draskh1    29:8|pastures with vineyards and orchards. In no way did he deny
09Draskh1    29:9|of) the people of Togarmah in his newly acquired kingdom
09Draskh1    29:10|he subordinated peoples who dwelt in the valleys and far-reaching
09Draskh1    29:13|terms of peacewhich were in no way trivial, harmony and
09Draskh1    29:13|this to all the kingdoms in his dominion
09Draskh1    29:14|chain of his virtuous deeds in accordance with the glorification that
09Draskh1    29:16|cities and districts, showed themselves in agreement with, and submissive to
09Draskh1    29:16|submissive to prince Grigor, yet, in their hearts they were at
09Draskh1    29:17|for the region of Her in order to meet the ruler
09Draskh1    29:17|the prince, treacherously concealed troops in a ravine in the vineyard
09Draskh1    29:17|concealed troops in a ravine in the vineyard
09Draskh1    29:19|Betrayed by the infidels in this manner, he met his
09Draskh1    29:19|carried away to be buried in the cemetery of his ancestors
09Draskh1    29:21|Ashot, is to be found in the History of Shapuh Bagratuni
09Draskh1    29:22|pious life, and was buried in the cemetery of his ancestors
09Draskh1    30:1|of the order of things in Armenia, king Ashot was taken
09Draskh1    30:5|ripe old age he rested in Christ as befitted his gracious
09Draskh1    30:6|he died on the road, in an inn at a rocky
09Draskh1    30:6|they carried away his body in a coffin and brought it
09Draskh1    30:6|detachments of military forces clad in arms and ornaments stood guard
09Draskh1    30:7|and could not get back in time for the funeral rites
09Draskh1    30:8|for royalty, they buried him in the cemetery of his ancestors
09Draskh1    30:9|the king’s son, set out in deep grief and arrived at
09Draskh1    30:10|the king Ashot, was stationed in the region of the principality
09Draskh1    30:10|principality (petut’iwn) of Vanand, Atrnerseh, in accordance with the demands of
09Draskh1    30:10|the course of his journey in order to relieve the grief
09Draskh1    30:11|In response Atrnerseh answered, that to
09Draskh1    30:13|iron chains and confined him in the fortress of Kars
09Draskh1    30:16|craftily, and pretending to be in agreement stipulated as follows: “Let
09Draskh1    30:16|taken away from my brother-in-law (sister’s husband) Gurgen, and
09Draskh1    30:16|I shall let him go in peace
09Draskh1    30:18|the great katholikos with disrespect in that he did not release
09Draskh1    30:23|the hostages and receiving Atrnerseh in return, he sent him back
09Draskh1    30:26|In consequence of this, the sparapet
09Draskh1    30:28|Spirit he saw the invisible in that which was visible. For
09Draskh1    30:29|therefore, wrote him a letter in which he first lavished flatteries
09Draskh1    30:31|reading this, Mastoc’ sighed deeply in his spirit and did not
09Draskh1    30:32|wicked might not grow strong in their mischief because of his
09Draskh1    30:33|the love of the Spirit in accordance with my upbringing from
09Draskh1    30:33|with my upbringing from childhood in the precepts of God, and
09Draskh1    30:33|I was joined with you in the brotherhood of faith, for
09Draskh1    30:33|the brotherhood of faith, for in your faith, you are beloved
09Draskh1    30:35|message of your letter consists in the charge brought against the
09Draskh1    30:37|goodness, which is so greatly in accord with the teachings of
09Draskh1    30:41|I know, and am confident in the Lord, that death awaits
09Draskh1    30:42|and blinded by the beam in my eye espy the dark
09Draskh1    30:44|Him speak justice and judgment in your hearts, lest your indiscriminate
09Draskh1    30:54|the Holy Spirit allows secrets in the souls
09Draskh1    30:56|congregation which the Lord acquired in the beginning as His lot
09Draskh1    30:57|In accordance with this the holy
09Draskh1    30:57|they spent an entire year in fasting and praying
09Draskh1    30:58|and with enlightenment instructed them in what was worthy of instruction
09Draskh1    30:59|good things, and to assist in their work with prayers and
09Draskh1    30:60|doers and the lecherous (mcghneayk) in everlasting reproach, but only let
09Draskh1    30:61|In taking into consideration the (wicked
09Draskh1    30:61|the tongue has been sharpened in bitterness, and the crooked bow
09Draskh1    30:61|arrows of strife and conflict in order to strike and kill
09Draskh1    30:61|kill those who are upright in heart. Evil spirits run about
09Draskh1    30:61|of the sons of men in anger
09Draskh1    30:64|who went with closed eyes in order not to lose the
09Draskh1    30:66|to speak righteousnessare preserved in writing as a measure of
09Draskh1    30:67|reason, the prophet offers prayers in order to be delivered from
09Draskh1    30:70|first come forth and repent in sackcloth and ashes, and subject
09Draskh1    30:71|took the place of Christ in the sanctuary of the bride
09Draskh1    30:71|which I shudder to put in writing
09Draskh1    30:73|my advice, place your trust in God, so that in life
09Draskh1    30:73|trust in God, so that in life after death your trial
09Draskh1    30:74|did not receive an answer in accordance with his expectations, but
09Draskh1    30:79|and with perfection of faith, in accordance with the wishes of
09Draskh1    31:0|King Smbat, and the Insurrection in the City of Dwin
09Draskh1    31:1|establish peaceful relations with everyone in accordance with the words of
09Draskh1    31:1|the words of Paul. First, in compliance with the alliance of
09Draskh1    31:1|many gifts and worthy presents in accordance with his gentle temper
09Draskh1    31:2|In return, the Emperor gave to
09Draskh1    31:4|district of Rotokk’ near Atrpatakan in order to confront the foe
09Draskh1    31:6|are you coming upon us in anger for no reason? If
09Draskh1    31:12|this, and going after them in pursuit, seized and brought them
09Draskh1    31:13|and silver, Smbat sent them in iron fetters to the Emperor
09Draskh1    31:15|as the city of Karin in the northeast, and to the
09Draskh1    31:16|the weapon he used valiantly in battle as a sign of
09Draskh1    32:1|the night severe tremors occured in the city of Dvin and
09Draskh1    32:1|the common people (ramik) became in the twinkling of an eye
09Draskh1    32:5|bury the multitude of corpses in graves, many were thrown into
09Draskh1    32:7|on the island of Sewan in an exemplary manner of ascetic
09Draskh1    32:8|crushed you with immense force in anger for our multiplying sins
09Draskh1    32:10|splendid dining tables with food in their mouths, they were stupefied
09Draskh1    32:11|graves, and they were buried in their own dwellings as in
09Draskh1    32:11|in their own dwellings as in a tomb
09Draskh1    32:12|with invisible swords struck them in one second. He dried them
09Draskh1    32:13|of condemnation which we received in retribution. For there was a
09Draskh1    32:13|when being of good cheer in the gladness of your hearts
09Draskh1    32:14|to forget God and He in turn forgets us, He stirs
09Draskh1    32:14|us, He stirs us up in this manner in accordance with
09Draskh1    32:14|us up in this manner in accordance with His mercy and
09Draskh1    32:15|I agree with the Scriptures in regard to the scourge of
09Draskh1    32:17|are bound, comes to us in retribution
09Draskh1    32:20|bound to him by oath in accordance with your Christian faith
09Draskh1    32:20|upright life, and are confident in the fear of the Lord
09Draskh1    32:21|the great and profound grief. In return for the tribulations suffered
09Draskh1    32:21|grant repose to their souls in the dwelling of light, and
09Draskh1    32:21|thoughts let Him place them in the promised bliss, which is
09Draskh1    32:22|This gracious letter was read in the presence of a great
09Draskh1    32:23|was just that Christians confounded in the smoke of the wrath
09Draskh1    33:3|He then secretly lay in wait and summoned the multitude
09Draskh1    33:3|had received word to proceed in other directions. The multitude of
09Draskh1    33:6|carefully the surroundings, they gathered in the village of Vzhan, which
09Draskh1    33:7|him with friendly disposition, and in accordance with his fellowship with
09Draskh1    33:7|an envoy to king Smbat, in order treacherously to invite the
09Draskh1    33:11|camp not far from him in the village of Doghk’
09Draskh1    33:13|In the battle the most horrid
09Draskh1    33:15|with the establishment of peace in the land, the king did
09Draskh1    33:15|the king did not delay in complying with the wishes of
09Draskh1    33:15|and sent him valuable gifts, in return for which he received
09Draskh1    33:18|Tortured in this manner together with the
09Draskh1    33:18|the blessed men who were in confinement, he made his bed
09Draskh1    33:19|he had spent two months in confinement, the Hagarite ostikan demanded
09Draskh1    33:20|instructed usbeing his bishop in residence, we were deeply concerned
09Draskh1    33:20|the princes of the land in the customary manner for prisoners
09Draskh1    33:22|the money sent to him in order to fulfill the amount
09Draskh1    33:23|his physical needs completely satisfied in that distant land, the prince
09Draskh1    33:24|joy. Solemn services were held in all the churches, and ceaselessly
09Draskh1    34:0|The Rise of Prince Ashot in Rebellion and the War between
09Draskh1    34:1|Smbat, set out for Afshin in order to make manifest his
09Draskh1    34:1|whole-hearted submission to him in return to his gifts, without
09Draskh1    34:1|of the evil that was in store
09Draskh1    34:2|acquired was the fatal wound in his soul
09Draskh1    34:4|also did the same thing in the same way; he also
09Draskh1    34:6|made no change at all in his attitude; he summoned him
09Draskh1    34:7|and fortitude. Being the father-in-law of the great prince
09Draskh1    34:7|with fruitless and insidious intentions in mind. Deceiving the three brothers
09Draskh1    34:7|three brothersnamely, his son-in-law Ashot, Gagik and Gurgen
09Draskh1    34:7|iron fetters and confined them in prison. Then he took for
09Draskh1    34:9|peace had been permanently established in Armenia, and the naxarars were
09Draskh1    34:9|Armenia, and the naxarars were in accord with him, he decided
09Draskh1    34:9|possessions of the feudal houses (in those regions) might be denied
09Draskh1    34:10|Abu’l-Magra (Aplmaxr)—the son-in-law of the Arcruni family
09Draskh1    34:10|over the province of Aghdznik’ in place of the bdeshxsand
09Draskh1    34:10|the bdeshxsand confining him in prison, had appropriated the possessions
09Draskh1    34:11|of Taron also died, and in his place they set up
09Draskh1    34:11|and the prince was killed in battle
09Draskh1    34:13|prince Dawit’ and the son-in-law of the king’s brother
09Draskh1    34:13|Taron, where he pitched camp in order to look into the
09Draskh1    34:15|to carry out their undertakings in that area in war or
09Draskh1    34:15|their undertakings in that area in war or in peace
09Draskh1    34:15|that area in war or in peace
09Draskh1    34:17|asked him to attack accordingly. (In the meantime), he led the
09Draskh1    34:18|reached a rivulet called Tc’ughx in a certain village, where they
09Draskh1    34:19|In accordance with the time set
09Draskh1    34:20|the first to come out in the open and show himself
09Draskh1    34:21|In view of such valorous competition
09Draskh1    34:21|wicked snares. Raising a tumult in the entire army, he ordered
09Draskh1    34:22|men could no longer succeed in the war. He withdrew his
09Draskh1    34:23|less renowned houses, approximately fifty in number. The remaining forces were
09Draskh1    34:26|Upon his return to Van in the district of Tosb, he
09Draskh1    34:26|of Tosb, he indulged himself in amusements to the contentment of
09Draskh1    34:26|to the contentment of himself, in accordance with the maxim that
09Draskh1    34:27|following day he clad himself in royal robes, and mounting on
09Draskh1    34:29|Ashot who had been in confinement was released, established in
09Draskh1    34:29|in confinement was released, established in his ancestral domain together with
09Draskh1    34:30|and fought against one another in great uproar. In the course
09Draskh1    34:30|one another in great uproar. In the course of the battle
09Draskh1    35:4|When the king took refuge in the strongholds of the craggy
09Draskh1    35:4|fortress of Kars, which is in the district of Vanand, because
09Draskh1    35:4|of Armenia, who clad herself in cilice and led an ascetic
09Draskh1    35:4|ascetic life, and his daughter-in-law, who was the daughter
09Draskh1    35:5|Gnt’uni house of Canaanite origin. In the repository of the fortress
09Draskh1    35:6|and all other wicked acts in return to the fortress
09Draskh1    35:8|huge and ferocious beast, Afshin in no way exposed them to
09Draskh1    35:8|queen together with her daughter- in-law, Hasan the overseer of
09Draskh1    35:9|contrary, he raised his voice in giving thanks, and put his
09Draskh1    35:9|thanks, and put his trust in the will of God, who
09Draskh1    35:10|not decide on a quarter in that region due to the
09Draskh1    35:14|that the naxarars were not in accord with him, and finding
09Draskh1    35:14|Also he gave to him in marriage the daughter of his
09Draskh1    36:1|the great patriarch Georg died in the province (gawar) of Vaspurakan
09Draskh1    36:1|his body and buried it in the cemetery of Dzoroy Vank’
09Draskh1    36:1|the cemetery of Dzoroy Vank’ in Tosp, near the church where
09Draskh1    36:1|the establishment of holy churches in Armenia
09Draskh1    36:3|bid farewell to his son-in-law Afshin, and his daughter
09Draskh1    36:3|princess, that is, the daughter-in-law of the king, and
09Draskh1    36:4|forth shoots of fragrant flowers in the fragrant orchard of his
09Draskh1    36:5|not only denied himself indulgence in gluttony, but also refused to
09Draskh1    36:5|diet of bread and water. In his frugality he satisfied his
09Draskh1    36:6|and productive sprouts that appeared in the rich orchard of his
09Draskh1    36:7|miraculous and praiseworthy teachings was in the process of setting his
09Draskh1    36:7|and deeds, he died (rested in Christ) without suffering any agony
09Draskh1    36:10|worthy of noticing the mote in the eye of my brother
09Draskh1    36:12|by king Smbat sometime earlier in the komopolis of Erazgawork’ at
09Draskh1    36:14|curopalate of Iberia, Atrnerseh, honored in every way the peace treaty
09Draskh1    36:14|the awe of his master in moderation, he always turned his
09Draskh1    36:15|and proper ceremony, outfitting him in armor befitting kings, he set
09Draskh1    36:15|granted him the second place in his realm
09Draskh1    36:16|same relationship with king Smbat in accordance with their excellent, solemn
09Draskh1    37:1|conniving, and devising insidious intrigues in his mind, began to wander
09Draskh1    37:1|aberration, he put his hopes in black magic with the expectation
09Draskh1    37:2|In view of this, the king
09Draskh1    37:2|with great haste took refuge in the fortresses of Tayk’, the
09Draskh1    37:3|come to visit the king in friendship and charity
09Draskh1    37:4|from deceit, and leaving there in his place his son Diwdad
09Draskh1    37:6|The meeting took place in the plain of Sharur, where
09Draskh1    37:10|one mind with the king in word and deed, and having
09Draskh1    37:12|son of Afshin, however, remained in the city of Dvin and
09Draskh1    37:13|by the temptation of licentiousness in the slanderous utterances of some
09Draskh1    37:14|The eunuch attacked them in full force at an unexpected
09Draskh1    37:16|executed, they inscribed their names in the Register of Life
09Draskh1    37:17|who had been taken captive in the fortress of Kars, he
09Draskh1    37:17|him his son and daughter-in-law
09Draskh1    37:18|to come to him and (in appreciation for his service) gave
09Draskh1    37:22|forth, and pour the venom in his enraged and embittered heart
09Draskh1    37:23|He met his end in this painful condition, and descended
09Draskh1    37:23|condition, and descended to hell in utmost agony
09Draskh1    37:24|the same affliction and were in the same miserable distress, perished
09Draskh1    37:25|each went his own way. In this manner, king Smbat’s prayerful
09Draskh1    37:25|darkness could not attain joy in life and perished without hope
09Draskh1    37:25|by her leaders became mightier in Christ, Who is Himself the
09Draskh1    38:3|that prince Ashot had encamped in this glen, he was deceived
09Draskh1    38:5|the spear which he held in his hand, leaped like a
09Draskh1    38:5|the roof of the house in which the prince was, and
09Draskh1    38:5|run, when the roof caved in because of the heavy tramping
09Draskh1    38:5|the roof Hasan himself fell in
09Draskh1    38:9|Prince Ashot put him in fetters, and brought him to
09Draskh1    38:12|to turn over the fortress in order to save Hasan from
09Draskh1    38:15|I employed the power invested in me by the gospels, and
09Draskh1    38:15|having excommunicated the prince, returned in deep sorrow
09Draskh1    38:17|Thus, still in the prime of his youth
09Draskh1    39:2|gifts to the Ishmaelite caliph in Babylon. He asked to be
09Draskh1    39:4|precious sword and swift steeds in full armor and ornament
09Draskh1    39:7|buried him among his ancestors in the cemetery located in the
09Draskh1    39:7|ancestors in the cemetery located in the town of Bagaran
09Draskh1    39:8|Then, in place of his father, king
09Draskh1    39:9|he conducted the consecration ceremonies in a proper manner
09Draskh1    39:10|After this, in the komopolis of Koghb he
09Draskh1    39:11|with a sense of equanimity in all his transactions, died. The
09Draskh1    39:11|king mourned his death greatly. In his anxiety, he was deeply
09Draskh1    39:11|anxiety, he was deeply immersed in the gloom of grief, and
09Draskh1    39:11|With consoling words I restored in him the hope of eternal
09Draskh1    39:11|entrusted to him by God in order that he might tend
09Draskh1    40:2|attain his goal, he rose in rebellion, and turning his back
09Draskh1    40:3|the passes on the highways in the regions of Ashoc’k’ and
09Draskh1    40:3|regions of Ashoc’k’ and Tashirk’, in order not to allow the
09Draskh1    40:5|mountain rather late, and went in pursuit of him, he could
09Draskh1    40:5|Therefore, he marshalled his forces in the komopolis of Aruch, in
09Draskh1    40:5|in the komopolis of Aruch, in the glens of the Aragats
09Draskh1    40:8|to the village of Naxchradzor, in order to spend the winter
09Draskh1    40:9|spend the harsh northern winter in the city of Dvin
09Draskh1    40:11|visit Smbat out of respect, in order to celebrate with him
09Draskh1    40:12|retired to his royal palace in the komopolis of Erazgawork’
09Draskh1    40:13|at once to king Smbat in order to honor him
09Draskh1    40:15|In addition, I myself, who wrote
09Draskh1    40:15|robes suitable for a man in my position, and received a
09Draskh1    40:16|Roman craftsmenand colored glass; in quantity what he gave was
09Draskh1    40:18|In those days, the Lord came
09Draskh1    40:18|everyone, and granted them success in all their undertakings. Each one
09Draskh1    40:18|their undertakings. Each one lived in his own patrimony, and taking
09Draskh1    40:19|onslaught of the enemy, erected in the hermitages, awans and agaraks
09Draskh1    40:22|In addition to these happy circumstances
09Draskh1    40:23|On his part, in gratitude for the benevolence of
09Draskh1    41:1|king of Egrisi, conducted himself in a whimsical and arrogant manner
09Draskh1    41:1|the gates of the Alans, in order to subdue them
09Draskh1    41:2|Egrisi, who was his son-in-law, and advised him to
09Draskh1    41:3|he went to meet Constantine in battle
09Draskh1    41:5|Smbat sent his father-in-law Atrnerseh and also some
09Draskh1    41:6|King Smbat seized numerous fortresses in the land of Vur and
09Draskh1    41:6|Vur and set up governors in that region. He brought with
09Draskh1    41:6|of Egrisi, and putting him in fetters of iron, confined him
09Draskh1    41:6|fetters of iron, confined him in the fortress of Ani, however
09Draskh1    41:7|In this manner he kept Constantine
09Draskh1    41:7|this manner he kept Constantine in custody for a period of
09Draskh1    41:8|did not show any reluctance in dismissing him immediately, and in
09Draskh1    41:8|in dismissing him immediately, and in setting him up in his
09Draskh1    41:8|and in setting him up in his former domain
09Draskh1    41:9|because Constantine was the son-in-law of the king of
09Draskh1    41:9|Iberia, and Smbat did this in gratitude to the latter. Second
09Draskh1    41:9|to him as his protege, in return to the numerous favors
09Draskh1    41:10|Subsequently, he dressed him in royal robes, placed on his
09Draskh1    41:12|the establishment of his rule in his patrimonial realm, Constantine distinguished
09Draskh1    41:14|contrary, he was always magnanimous in his friendship toward him, because
09Draskh1    42:1|time, the ostikan Yusuf rose in rebellion against the great caliph
09Draskh1    42:1|it off to be trampled in the streets. When the caliph
09Draskh1    42:2|In like manner, he also sent
09Draskh1    42:2|forth with a large army in order to wreak vengeance of
09Draskh1    42:3|ordered them to be ready in arms and ornaments. He pretended
09Draskh1    42:3|more zealous than the others in exacting vengeance on the rebel
09Draskh1    42:4|drawn up to help him in the rear, and not for
09Draskh1    42:5|ostikan believed what he read in the letter, at the instigation
09Draskh1    42:6|at the moment, he wrote in response to the letter an
09Draskh1    42:7|Subsequently, Yusuf became docile in spirit, and submitting to the
09Draskh1    42:7|and submitting to the caliph in the proper way, he once
09Draskh1    42:13|name was Hasana prince in charge (hramanatar) of the entire
09Draskh1    42:14|Smbat, and set him (Atrnerseh) in his place as the one
09Draskh1    42:14|his place as the one in charge (hramanatar) of the Armenians
09Draskh1    42:14|that he would take part in the wicked scheme with them
09Draskh1    42:16|the Hawuni house, the father-in-law of Hasan, and their
09Draskh1    42:16|of Hasan, and their accomplice in the wicked plot, as well
09Draskh1    42:17|the assassination of the king in agreement with the Hawuni whom
09Draskh1    42:17|thought that they could succeed in accomplishing their task, but unable
09Draskh1    42:18|while they themselves remained stationed in the royal palace of Erazgawork’
09Draskh1    42:18|Erazgawork’, for king Smbat was in Tashirk’
09Draskh1    42:19|who were ready and waiting in Erazgawork’
09Draskh1    42:20|taking the great riches deposited in the fortress of Ani, fled
09Draskh1    42:20|Ani, fled and took refuge in the strongholds of Tayk’
09Draskh1    42:21|into a single soldiery clad in the same armor of truth
09Draskh1    42:21|the girdle of fortitude. Death in avenging their king meant truly
09Draskh1    43:1|Naxjawan, which had presumably been in the possession of his house
09Draskh1    43:2|out all of his duties in faithful servitude, he did not
09Draskh1    43:3|go to the ostikan Yusuf in Persia, and having offered him
09Draskh1    43:7|the barbaric Hagarite beast, then in compliance with the advice of
09Draskh1    43:7|out, and went to Atrpatakan in Persia, to the embittered ostikan
09Draskh1    43:9|also agreed to make peace in the land in every respect
09Draskh1    43:9|make peace in the land in every respect, as well as
09Draskh1    43:9|well as leave the king in peace, yet, I suspect that
09Draskh1    43:9|that his thoughts were not in agreement with his present statements
09Draskh1    43:10|seized me and confined me in a dark dungeon, which was
09Draskh1    43:11|Then, prostrating himself before him in a cleverly calculated manner, he
09Draskh1    43:12|After a few months, in accordance with his promise king
09Draskh1    43:13|a blazing fire would spread in whatever direction it might find
09Draskh1    43:13|the arrival of the ostikan in Armenia
09Draskh1    43:15|army, and with irreconcilable mischief in his heart, set forth and
09Draskh1    43:15|land, where I followed him in fetters
09Draskh1    43:19|the enemy, and took refuge in the fastnesses of caverns and
09Draskh1    43:19|the fastnesses of caverns and in the glens of lofty mountains
09Draskh1    43:24|became more vehement than ever in his wicked wrath against the
09Draskh1    43:25|the tribute of that year in return for positive terms of
09Draskh1    43:26|gave cause for no joy, in order to save himself from
09Draskh1    43:26|until the latter took refuge in the inaccessible fastnesses of Kgharjk’
09Draskh1    43:27|other hand he incarcerated me in the city of Dvin, behind
09Draskh1    43:27|Dvin, behind iron bars and in fetters. Thenceforth I was subjected
09Draskh1    43:27|confinement, the rack and incarceration in dark and narrow places by
09Draskh1    43:27|and dungeons which I suffered in bitter agony
09Draskh1    44:2|the king had taken refuge in the fastnesses of high mountains
09Draskh1    44:2|fastnesses of high mountains and in abysmal valleys, he returned once
09Draskh1    44:4|turn the wicked ostikan’s disposition in favor of his own house
09Draskh1    44:4|of his own house, or, in accordance with his dreams, he
09Draskh1    44:4|precaution against the severe famine in order to provide for the
09Draskh1    44:6|At the same time, being in danger of death, because he
09Draskh1    44:6|the will of the ostikan in everything, in deed as well
09Draskh1    44:6|of the ostikan in everything, in deed as well as thought
09Draskh1    44:6|deed as well as thought. In the course of their communication
09Draskh1    44:7|The ostikan retired to Dvin in order to spend there the
09Draskh1    44:8|from the ostikan, as someone in time past was accustomed to
09Draskh1    44:9|second Jezabel and took refuge in Sarephta of Sidon
09Draskh1    44:10|one city to the other in the region of Albania (Aghuank’
09Draskh1    44:10|the region of Albania (Aghuank’) in the East, where I went
09Draskh1    44:10|their king Atrnerseh, who rules in the northeastern regions of the
09Draskh1    45:1|and came to his estate in Erazgawork’
09Draskh1    45:2|sent the conspirators against him in an underhanded manner
09Draskh1    45:3|muster numerous forces and putting in their command his sons Ashot
09Draskh1    45:4|camp on a level plain in a valley at the foot
09Draskh1    45:5|Presently, the enemy encountered them in such a way that against
09Draskh1    45:6|arena before anyone, distinguished themselves in battle, and through numerous acts
09Draskh1    45:7|In the heat of the battle
09Draskh1    45:7|suddenly on their heels, and in accordance with their insidious plan
09Draskh1    45:8|As Ashot was in that wing of the army
09Draskh1    45:11|on us than the stones in the valley of Achor, because
09Draskh1    45:12|Togarmah, once again was planted in the midst of our reasonable
09Draskh1    45:15|of perception, which is located in the storage of my mind
09Draskh1    45:15|become so dull and blank in view of these events, that
09Draskh1    45:19|In a third passage he (Isaiah
09Draskh1    45:20|Verily, in accordance with the foreboding prophet
09Draskh1    45:21|deathly and acrid stench rose in our midst that even though
09Draskh1    45:21|and repaid for the sins in our bosom sevenfold
09Draskh1    45:22|The prophet is in mourning with us when he
09Draskh1    45:23|left forlorn by the Exalted, in the likeness of huts in
09Draskh1    45:23|in the likeness of huts in vineyards, or gardners’ shelters in
09Draskh1    45:23|in vineyards, or gardners’ shelters in melon orchards. The gates of
09Draskh1    45:23|burned and the altars raised in His name desecrated. The patrimony
09Draskh1    45:23|of the church was shed in vain like water, shed around
09Draskh1    45:24|who were just and truthful in words. Before the eyes of
09Draskh1    45:24|flock of Christ were dishonored. In their midst they received several
09Draskh1    45:25|insurgents and condemned to captivity in order to be sold as
09Draskh1    45:27|as prey to the birds in the sky, and the bodies
09Draskh1    46:1|sickle flying through the air in accordance with Zacharias, and the
09Draskh1    46:2|In this way we witnessed the
09Draskh1    46:3|and those that are clad in wickedness, I will meet them
09Draskh1    46:4|chief princes who are wounded in captivity
09Draskh1    46:5|those who formerly occupied seats in the highest places, and were
09Draskh1    46:5|places, and were highly exalted in the royal court, were easily
09Draskh1    46:6|Confining some in prison, he gradually executed them
09Draskh1    46:6|son of king Smbat’s sister. In accordance with my earlier account
09Draskh1    46:6|of which the prince died in agony. His body was taken
09Draskh1    46:6|body was taken and buried in the sanctuary of Saint Simon
09Draskh1    46:7|sent it to be buried in the ancestral cemetary of their
09Draskh1    46:7|ancestral cemetary of their family in Bagaran
09Draskh1    46:8|Smbat, the youthful Smbat still in the prime of youth, was
09Draskh1    46:8|the Hagarite. He was buried in Daronk’ among his ancestors
09Draskh1    46:9|sins, that our days ended in mist and perished hopelessly
09Draskh1    46:10|Subsequently, they killed in a similar manner certain azats
09Draskh1    46:10|who weighed the matter carefully in their minds, and through their
09Draskh1    46:10|the wishes of the ostikan in everything, and made haste to
09Draskh1    46:11|to the ostikan, was confined in prison
09Draskh1    46:13|gathered to pursue him, Vasak, in the confusion, was able to
09Draskh1    46:13|the vineyard, and took refuge in the security of his ancestral
09Draskh1    46:14|were forced to take refuge in the glens and rocky gorges
09Draskh1    46:14|and rocky gorges. Thereupon, everyone in the land withdrew in a
09Draskh1    46:14|everyone in the land withdrew in a state of terror to
09Draskh1    46:14|to the caves, hid themselves in the woods and ascended to
09Draskh1    46:15|burden of physical toil, and in no way remembered of the
09Draskh1    46:16|Some of them were confined in dark prisons, clad only in
09Draskh1    46:16|in dark prisons, clad only in cilice and coarse close. They
09Draskh1    46:17|expectant mothers met their end in unbearable agony, and became their
09Draskh1    46:18|the degree that they appeared in no way different from those
09Draskh1    46:19|on whom it remained affixed in the likeness of ashes in
09Draskh1    46:19|in the likeness of ashes in the furnace. Also they were
09Draskh1    46:20|containers of their ornaments stood in sorrow, and the vessels of
09Draskh1    46:20|their dining tables were left in disorder. Their nuptial chambers were
09Draskh1    46:21|the sequence of my history, in order not to leave my
09Draskh1    47:1|these afflictions, and take refuge in the strongholds of their respective
09Draskh1    47:2|of swift oars as if in an ark, and found asylum
09Draskh1    47:6|set out and took refuge in the cavernous strongholds of the
09Draskh1    47:7|her body and buried her in a grave near the church
09Draskh1    47:7|the church built by her in Shoghak’a
09Draskh1    47:8|of the great victories achieved in all the regions of our
09Draskh1    47:9|to the fortress of Vagharshakert, in order to besiege and seize
09Draskh1    47:11|like fire struck by lightning in order to annihilate the race
09Draskh1    47:11|hands of the tyrannical conquerors in accordance with the prophesy: “deceivers
09Draskh1    47:12|showed us what to expect in the future, in the days
09Draskh1    47:12|to expect in the future, in the days of retribution
09Draskh1    47:13|our people like blazing fires in the woods and reeds. Everyone
09Draskh1    48:1|In view of these events, king
09Draskh1    48:2|and feeling remorse in their hearts, did penance in
09Draskh1    48:2|in their hearts, did penance in accordance with the canons and
09Draskh1    48:3|waited for the right time in order to carry out his
09Draskh1    48:4|king Smbat had taken refuge in the strongholds of Erasxadzor, and
09Draskh1    48:5|the entire flock of Christ, in order to put out the
09Draskh1    48:6|great prince made every effort in his power, the royal court
09Draskh1    48:6|the assistance of king Smbat in compliance with the cunning prince’s
09Draskh1    48:6|prince’s entreaties, because it was in a state of confusion at
09Draskh1    48:6|time, due to the rebellions in Egypt
09Draskh1    48:7|us, he gathered numerous forces in order to come to the
09Draskh1    48:8|In addition the numbers of the
09Draskh1    48:8|remained aloof from him both in deed and in thought, some
09Draskh1    48:8|him both in deed and in thought, some very much against
09Draskh1    48:9|him intending to kill him in compliance with the intrigues of
09Draskh1    48:9|the intrigues of the Hagarite, in a manner similar to that
09Draskh1    48:11|Subsequently, he took refuge in the rocky fastnesses of Kapoyt
09Draskh1    48:11|fastnesses of Kapoyt, which is in the valley of Erasxadzor. Here
09Draskh1    48:12|siege to the stronghold. Thereafter, in compliance with the orders of
09Draskh1    48:13|But the men in the fortress were a select
09Draskh1    48:14|as there were many believers in Christ who had joined the
09Draskh1    48:15|In view of all these crimes
09Draskh1    48:15|others, and denied himself salvation. In accordance with the prophetic words
09Draskh1    48:16|that were under his command in the fortress, and those Christians
09Draskh1    48:17|But the insidious ostikan, in league with the cunning satan
09Draskh1    48:17|words. First, he clothed him in gold-woven lace, Laconian ornaments
09Draskh1    48:17|deceive him with fraudulent schemes, in order to show him that
09Draskh1    48:18|the desire to amass riches in accordance with his avarice, he
09Draskh1    48:18|fruitful tree, and deceive him in the manner of the son
09Draskh1    49:1|death with life, confined him in prison and bound his feet
09Draskh1    49:1|him a hellish prison, where, in accordance with the words of
09Draskh1    49:1|Job, they lay his bed in darkness, and turned his day
09Draskh1    49:3|boiling cauldron by the thoughts in his mind, the ostikan came
09Draskh1    49:3|to the stronghold called Ernjak, in order to eradicate, destroy and
09Draskh1    49:4|with him king Smbat bound in chains. There, in the vicinity
09Draskh1    49:4|Smbat bound in chains. There, in the vicinity of the fortress
09Draskh1    49:7|Thus, in no way was he spared
09Draskh1    49:7|Because of his unshaken faith in Christ, he became worthy of
09Draskh1    49:13|a pole, and crucified him in the city of Dvin. For
09Draskh1    49:13|he, who had been immersed in death with Christ by being
09Draskh1    49:13|of dying like a martyr, in return for which there is
09Draskh1    49:14|In the place where the blessed
09Draskh1    49:16|cured many who were sick, in danger (of death) or diseased
09Draskh1    49:17|the baptismal font were reborn in the Holy Spirit of God
09Draskh1    50:2|the fortress and kept them in confinement at Dvin, in great
09Draskh1    50:2|them in confinement at Dvin, in great distress and agony, so
09Draskh1    50:3|and fondled at one time in litters, now earned their living
09Draskh1    50:4|Thus, in the royal palaces one could
09Draskh1    50:5|Sahak, while the former was in the region of Vaspurakan, and
09Draskh1    50:5|of Vaspurakan, and the latter in Gugark’, both of them unanimously
09Draskh1    50:5|unanimously raised arms with valor in order to fall upon the
09Draskh1    50:5|forces immediately, and to come in time from afar in order
09Draskh1    50:5|come in time from afar in order to carry out their
09Draskh1    50:5|the confinement (of their families) in prison, they made preparations for
09Draskh1    50:7|princes were taken to Atrpatakan in Persia, where they were confined
09Draskh1    50:7|Persia, where they were confined in prison
09Draskh1    50:8|was well renowned and skilled in the art of warfare, displayed
09Draskh1    50:8|excelled over all his peers in bravery
09Draskh1    50:9|throughout our land. At first, in a short period, he reconquered
09Draskh1    50:9|all the fortresses that were in his father’s domain, and had
09Draskh1    50:10|amount of provisions, he went in pursuit of the enemy, wherever
09Draskh1    50:10|wherever there were raiding Ishmaelites. In every respect, through the fortitude
09Draskh1    50:10|almost recreated the Trojan War in his endeavors together with his
09Draskh1    50:11|reason, he put his trust in God, and falling upon the
09Draskh1    50:11|Ishmaelite army, which was encamped in the district of Bagrewand, he
09Draskh1    50:12|the bastions of the fortress in order to inspire fear to
09Draskh1    50:14|possession of all those strongholds in his domain
09Draskh1    50:15|Then unexpectedlyas if in an ambushhe came upon
09Draskh1    50:15|the army of the Hagarites in Tiflis, the capital city of
09Draskh1    50:15|of distinction, and putting them in iron fetters, confined them in
09Draskh1    50:15|in iron fetters, confined them in prison, so that he might
09Draskh1    50:16|Ishmaelite army had taken refuge in the strongholds of the glens
09Draskh1    50:19|with him, made Ashot king in place of his father. For
09Draskh1    50:19|they considered him to be in the position of honor of
09Draskh1    51:1|the enemy, who had gathered in the region of Atrpatakan at
09Draskh1    51:4|ostikan noticed their consolidated strength in all of the provinces, he
09Draskh1    51:4|of the provinces, he roared in great anger, and poured out
09Draskh1    51:4|For sinful passions had grown in the hearts of all and
09Draskh1    51:5|the nobility had taken refuge in valleys, mountains, deserted places, crags
09Draskh1    51:7|midst of wolves like lambs in order to be slaughtered
09Draskh1    51:8|from her daughter, the daughter-in-law from the mother-in
09Draskh1    51:8|in-law from the mother-in-law, and the suckling babe
09Draskh1    51:9|for one’s life, the terror in the hearts of men, the
09Draskh1    51:10|to be sold or used in sodomitic acts, were confined in
09Draskh1    51:10|in sodomitic acts, were confined in prison bound with fetters. They
09Draskh1    51:10|tortured the latter severely, and in accordance with the foreign Homeric
09Draskh1    51:12|deadly drugs, and planted poison in them, and they suffocated the
09Draskh1    51:12|and they suffocated the rest in insidious ways
09Draskh1    51:13|distributed among themselves, as if in fulfillment of the impious (precepts
09Draskh1    51:16|of the body that lies in the direction of the head
09Draskh1    51:19|and their feet were fastened in holes, so that it was
09Draskh1    51:19|sit up or to recline in order to alleviate somewhat the
09Draskh1    51:20|times because of their faith in Christ, and given the promise
09Draskh1    51:20|with ornaments and valuable trimmings in order to attract their eye
09Draskh1    51:21|Nevertheless, Christ, Who had awakened in them the redeeming will and
09Draskh1    51:21|love of God and kindled in them the inherent faith to
09Draskh1    51:21|off the roots of avarice in the spiritual war
09Draskh1    51:22|enticements, they did not stray in the direction of their flattering
09Draskh1    51:23|was to have been spoken in whispers in closets, namely, “We
09Draskh1    51:23|have been spoken in whispers in closets, namely, “We are Christians
09Draskh1    51:26|but conversed only with God in their minds, while in their
09Draskh1    51:26|God in their minds, while in their hearts they believed injustice
09Draskh1    51:28|Grouping the blessed in one body, they posted about
09Draskh1    51:34|beautiful passion they clad themselves in the armor of Christ, and
09Draskh1    51:34|immortality within himself and dwells in the unapproachable light, for your
09Draskh1    51:38|Then, turning in the direction of his brother
09Draskh1    51:41|He came back to life in the eternal bliss of the
09Draskh1    51:42|mentioned, are always justly honored in the holy churches in yearly
09Draskh1    51:42|honored in the holy churches in yearly feasts. The day of
09Draskh1    51:44|they were driven like sheep in order to be immolated, and
09Draskh1    51:44|fear of the Lord, and in their labor gave birth to
09Draskh1    51:45|were like the dauntless martyrs in death, and having set out
09Draskh1    51:45|out came near to God in peace. They received the wreath
09Draskh1    51:46|shone brightly like the sun in the midst of the universe
09Draskh1    51:46|of these men are written in the Register of Life
09Draskh1    51:47|by momentary death, were swayed in their hearts toward their useless
09Draskh1    51:47|were worse than the unbelievers. In no way did they derive
09Draskh1    51:47|the contrary, quivering and shaking (in their fear), they were treated
09Draskh1    51:48|the houses of the poor in order to beg for bread
09Draskh1    51:49|Their lips uttered no confession. In horrible bitterness they descended to
09Draskh1    52:1|their cities, awans and villages in a prosperous state, and for
09Draskh1    52:2|thieves and brigands, who rose in arms against our country. At
09Draskh1    52:2|numerous calamities, which left them in a state of waste, desolation
09Draskh1    52:4|In the encounters among themselves, they
09Draskh1    52:5|the shoots of the plants in the meadows dried out. Our
09Draskh1    52:5|tillers were worn out and in mourning
09Draskh1    52:6|fire; strangers devour your land in your presence; it is made
09Draskh1    52:7|this misfortune, and befittingly unite in a common brotherhood with one
09Draskh1    52:9|the rich, and the servants, in accordance with Solomon, maneuvered to
09Draskh1    52:9|under foot and became arrogant in a great rebellion
09Draskh1    52:10|of the original naxarardoms, and in accord with their whims, created
09Draskh1    52:13|of the brigands against us, in accordance with the words of
09Draskh1    52:15|and erosion and desolation came in their place
09Draskh1    52:16|In view of these the prophet
09Draskh1    53:1|In accord with the severe disasters
09Draskh1    53:2|our tillers were extremely zealous in the labor of their hands
09Draskh1    53:3|flocks of sheep grazed joyfully in meadows covered with flowers, now
09Draskh1    53:3|away and have greatly diminished in number
09Draskh1    53:6|In days of yore, the rain
09Draskh1    53:7|old the mountains were clad in joy, whereas now, they are
09Draskh1    53:8|one jar (full of crops in return). We sowed, but reaped
09Draskh1    53:9|toiled, and others have come in for the harvest of our
09Draskh1    53:10|In this manner we were deprived
09Draskh1    53:13|of the province of Ayrarat in the cities, villages and agaraks
09Draskh1    53:13|distressed. Discolored like corpses and in despair, they trembled
09Draskh1    53:17|of clothing, and coming out in the open shamelessly, walked about
09Draskh1    53:20|afterwards they turned against them in a merciless and harsh manner
09Draskh1    53:24|Others killed their friends treacherously in the likeness of sheep taken
09Draskh1    53:25|were thrown into the trash, in which they tumbled, and which
09Draskh1    53:25|tumbled, and which they ate in place of food
09Draskh1    53:26|who would give them anything. In this way, they withered away
09Draskh1    53:26|away and breathed their last in the bosoms of their mothers
09Draskh1    53:26|children as well as parents in the cities were thus dispersed
09Draskh1    53:27|wickedness, and they were destroyed in the twinkling of an eye
09Draskh1    53:28|they might have some food in their possession
09Draskh1    53:29|If they found anything in the possession of anyone, they
09Draskh1    53:31|no one could bury them in a grave
09Draskh1    53:32|In this manner, they became prey
09Draskh1    53:32|carnivorous beasts and the birds in the sky. Subsequently, the rapacious
09Draskh1    53:32|devouring wolves grew immensely. Thereafter, in place of corpses they began
09Draskh1    53:33|Thus death spread in a matter of few days
09Draskh1    53:34|I was an expatriate dwelling in Gugark’ and Iberia, with the
09Draskh1    53:34|king Atrnerseh, who was staying in that province. Although he honored
09Draskh1    53:34|prolonged like that of Israel in the tent of Kedar, I
09Draskh1    54:1|the servants of God; greetings in the name of the Lord
09Draskh1    54:4|fit? What could be said in consolation for such a wickedness
09Draskh1    54:4|How could righteousness follow this in order to dispel the scandal
09Draskh1    54:6|of them at all times in the knowledge of God, as
09Draskh1    54:6|were invested (to perform matters) in heaven and on earth. At
09Draskh1    54:7|Do not let them remain in their wild, beastly state, whereby
09Draskh1    54:7|they fall upon one another in rage in order to kill
09Draskh1    54:7|upon one another in rage in order to kill. Let them
09Draskh1    54:7|the rest of the people in the lands of Armenia, Iberia
09Draskh1    54:12|large forces to your aid in accordance with the demands of
09Draskh1    54:14|be led to restore himself in his former pious mode of
09Draskh1    54:16|by making a solemn oath in regard to the above matter
09Draskh1    54:17|tears coursed down my eyes in the likeness of streams of
09Draskh1    54:18|the land of Taron, where in return for the agonies that
09Draskh1    54:19|of the Lord, still remained in the capital city of Dvin
09Draskh1    54:20|all the many people living in his domain, he went to
09Draskh1    54:21|the armed spasalar forces remained in Mijerkrayk’, where they took precautions
09Draskh1    54:22|of Armenia still remained stationed in the torrents of wickedness, and
09Draskh1    54:23|of a clever declaration succumbed in every way to the will
09Draskh1    54:24|the other. He was victorious in many a contest and displayed
09Draskh1    54:24|contest and displayed heroic valor in battle against all of his
09Draskh1    54:24|But while I was still in the district of Taron, I
09Draskh1    54:24|Emperor Constantine of the Romans in the following words
09Draskh1    54:26|indeed Godly Palm Trees planted in the house of the Lord
09Draskh1    54:27|barren like a waterless desert, in the manner of a mother
09Draskh1    54:30|of the carnivorous devil, and in accord with his wild frenzy
09Draskh1    54:31|May you live many years in accordance with the righteous fruition
09Draskh1    54:31|peace of the heavenly king in the worthy and beautiful imperial
09Draskh1    54:32|one closer to God, and in all piety, graceful sanctity, genuine
09Draskh1    54:32|termination of your lives bloom in repose befitting God. Accordingly, you
09Draskh1    54:33|I am forced to speak in an unusual manner concerning the
09Draskh1    54:33|is about us who are in despair, that I am speaking
09Draskh1    54:34|doing this softly and gently, in accordance with what we were
09Draskh1    54:34|no one hear his voice in the streets.” Your ears, which
09Draskh1    54:34|do not need articulate sounds in order to comprehend, but rather
09Draskh1    54:34|divine wisdom, which is implanted in you
09Draskh1    54:37|bride (of Christ), the church, in order to desecrate the inheritance
09Draskh1    54:38|your imperial majesties, as if in a beautiful city, the nuptial
09Draskh1    54:40|who had forsaken their belief in Christ raised persecutions against the
09Draskh1    54:40|Lord, and desecrated the altar in His name
09Draskh1    54:41|impious sacrifices and impure victims in the house of the righteous
09Draskh1    54:41|the beasts and the birds in the sky. In vain was
09Draskh1    54:41|the birds in the sky. In vain was the blood of
09Draskh1    54:42|those hands that were engaged in war, and repelled them by
09Draskh1    54:43|Some were confined in prison, and bound with fetters
09Draskh1    54:43|bound with fetters, or shut in unbearable torture chambers. Others were
09Draskh1    54:43|and took refuge on mountains, in caves and crevices without any
09Draskh1    54:44|As their lives were in danger, they perspired because of
09Draskh1    54:45|In all this carnage, the hand
09Draskh1    54:45|of Amalek did not succeed in quenching with blood the thirst
09Draskh1    54:45|for some it lay snares in secret by making them drink
09Draskh1    54:47|the chief of all those in the East, and your servant
09Draskh1    54:47|wicked enemy was more severe in repaying the benefactor and protector
09Draskh1    54:48|flock of Christ was confined in prison by that insolent and
09Draskh1    54:49|In his old age he suffered
09Draskh1    54:49|toilsome agony of being confined in prison and dark dungeons, unbearable
09Draskh1    54:50|is no longer among us in order to advise and give
09Draskh1    54:50|every assistance to the warriors in battle
09Draskh1    54:56|of Hagar. I was confined in dark dungeons, cast into a
09Draskh1    54:56|sufficient to extinguish the breath in my body
09Draskh1    54:59|these things, as I deserved. In accordance with the order of
09Draskh1    54:61|of the temple of God in the Highest, which was seized
09Draskh1    54:62|parts which you had received in the beginning by virtue of
09Draskh1    54:64|In accordance with the prophetic instruction
09Draskh1    54:65|your willing kindness, and repay in peace the services that they
09Draskh1    54:65|imperial majesties, and reach God in a tranquil state
09Draskh1    54:69|your imperial majesties, they tended in their respective times to the
09Draskh1    54:72|until now I was hampered in carrying out my wishes
09Draskh1    54:76|They would rush in order to join the universal
09Draskh1    54:76|of your reasonable sheep congregated in the meadow and pursue their
09Draskh1    54:78|radiant Holy Cross, which dwells in your universal and glorious city
09Draskh1    54:78|your universal and glorious city in the likeness of the sun
09Draskh1    54:78|storm be allowed to usher in destructive winter
09Draskh1    54:80|rejoice greatly, and be merry in wonderful tranquility and in a
09Draskh1    54:80|merry in wonderful tranquility and in a perfect state of peace
09Draskh1    54:80|perfect state of peace. Exult in your safety; by the mercy
09Draskh1    54:81|gems. May your righteousness rise in the strength of Christ, and
09Draskh1    55:2|sent a certain T’eodoros Vaslikos in search of me and Ashot
09Draskh1    55:2|pay a visit to him in order to make arrangements that
09Draskh1    55:3|the king, had taken refuge in the fastnesses of his realm
09Draskh1    55:3|whereas I myself was staying in the district of Taron, Vaslikos
09Draskh1    55:4|set out on his way. In the course of his journey
09Draskh1    55:4|hospitality and given royal honors in the inns, and then he
09Draskh1    55:6|my beloved son”, dressed him in glorious purple, and gave valuable
09Draskh1    55:10|minds of the weak. Subsequently, in accordance with my own wishes
09Draskh1    55:11|they were crowned by Christ in exultation and glory
09Draskh1    55:12|there a small cavity dug in the depths of a cavern
09Draskh1    55:14|solid rock, and was shut in by gates. The holy and
09Draskh1    55:16|There, in the glens and fastnesses of
09Draskh1    55:16|virtue, they spent their time in continuous prayer, and supplicatory implorations
09Draskh1    55:17|latter did not live together in one place, but were scattered
09Draskh1    55:18|saints who passed through life in all righteousness, and lit by
09Draskh1    55:19|the Holy Spirit, they glittered in luminous lustre with an unquenchable
09Draskh1    55:20|side and joined the monks in prayer. I remained here for
09Draskh1    55:20|excellent promises, which they made in the name of God, I
09Draskh1    55:22|from this domicile, and dwell in the same holy cave (mentioned
09Draskh1    55:23|as the impetuous asp remained in his den in the city
09Draskh1    55:23|asp remained in his den in the city of Dvin, he
09Draskh1    55:24|Gagik, however, put his trust in the Lord, and raised not
09Draskh1    55:24|governors, officials, armies and generals in the regions of Her, Zarewand
09Draskh1    55:24|For several days he fought in armed combat against the enemy
09Draskh1    55:27|which had come upon them in great numbers, they took into
09Draskh1    55:27|unable to withstand the enemy in war, and marched forth to
09Draskh1    55:27|carefully also sheltered the latter in the strongholds
09Draskh1    55:28|They themselves, uniting in one body, and armed with
09Draskh1    55:28|as well as the fastnesses in rocky crevices, and hastened from
09Draskh1    55:32|Vaspurakan, he sent to Atrpatakan in Persia the great and pious
09Draskh1    55:32|his two sisters, who were in the region of Naxjawan. He
09Draskh1    55:36|his father’s domain without engaging in warfare all the torrents of
09Draskh1    56:0|The Success of Katholikos Yovhannes in Appeasing Them
09Draskh1    56:1|matters while he was still in the domain of the Romans
09Draskh1    56:2|The Emperor Constantine, in view of the favorable conditions
09Draskh1    56:2|covered stallions with golden reins. In addition to these he bestowed
09Draskh1    56:2|on him many treasures, put in his command many Roman generals
09Draskh1    56:4|opposed him, and he could in no way persuade them to
09Draskh1    56:6|them, with such insidious snares in mind he crowned the sparapet
09Draskh1    56:7|king’s son fought one another in the heat of battle, and
09Draskh1    56:7|tried to outdo one another in their antagonism and animosity
09Draskh1    56:8|they turned against one another in spiteful grudge and jealousy. For
09Draskh1    56:8|individually was incited more strongly in his attempt to establish his
09Draskh1    56:10|was given the same honors in a befitting manner
09Draskh1    57:1|fortress which is called Shamshulde in Georgian, that is, ’three arrows’
09Draskh1    57:1|had reduced the people living in the vicinity of the fortress
09Draskh1    57:2|Ashot, in turn, demanded that they serve
09Draskh1    57:2|demanded that they serve him in the same manner of subservience
09Draskh1    57:5|help was available from anyone in his immediate vicinity, they became
09Draskh1    57:5|summoned all of their forces; in order to carry out their
09Draskh1    57:5|as well as the detachments in Tiflis, and those in the
09Draskh1    57:5|detachments in Tiflis, and those in the glens of the Caucasus
09Draskh1    57:5|glens of the Caucasus, all in all more than four thousand
09Draskh1    57:9|a few of his men in the fortress of Shamshulde
09Draskh1    57:12|Subsequently, being of one mind in wonderful harmony, they ruled over
09Draskh1    58:2|marauders, king Ashot attacked suddenly in the unexpected hours of the
09Draskh1    58:2|latter was unsuspectingly taking cover in the village of Vaghawer
09Draskh1    58:4|Thereupon, I arrived (in order to intervene) between them
09Draskh1    58:6|the other, and they went in circles around one another. Their
09Draskh1    58:9|the forces of his father-in-law prince Sahak, he came
09Draskh1    58:9|their forces against one another in combat, and gave battle
09Draskh1    58:10|my part, I always pleaded in favor of peace with the
09Draskh1    58:11|king Smbat, putting his hopes in the strength of his forces
09Draskh1    58:12|When they met one another in battle, due to the restless
09Draskh1    58:12|fears of Grigor, the brother-in-law of the king’s son
09Draskh1    58:12|were felled by the sword in accordance with the words of
09Draskh1    58:14|under age. They buried him in the cemetery near the church
09Draskh1    58:14|that was built by him in the village of Noratunk’
09Draskh1    59:1|Sahak, who was his father-in-law, and subsequently, followed by
09Draskh1    59:1|to the province of Uti in order to pacify the brutal
09Draskh1    59:3|down the ravines, and rising in rebellion, made haste to drive
09Draskh1    59:4|haughtiness and submit to him in order to live in peace
09Draskh1    59:4|him in order to live in peace and quiet
09Draskh1    59:8|fleeing westward, again found asylum in the province of Siwnik’ near
09Draskh1    59:9|While the king was delayed in the province of Uti trying
09Draskh1    59:9|the great chorepiscopus of Canark’, in order to win him over
09Draskh1    59:10|and piercing the strong helmet in the middle, he pinned Movses
09Draskh1    59:11|these matters had transpired accordingly in compliance with his wishes, the
09Draskh1    59:11|together with the latter’s father-in-law, Gurgen the prince of
09Draskh1    59:11|jealousy. They met one another in the village of Orman, where
09Draskh1    59:12|as the latter were unsuccessful in opening the gate of destruction
09Draskh1    59:12|who unsuspectingly came to rest in the komopolis or Erazgawork’
09Draskh1    59:14|as well as the emigrants in Erazgawork’, and barely escaping in
09Draskh1    59:14|in Erazgawork’, and barely escaping in the insidious hunt, went to
09Draskh1    59:17|and going of the king in and out of his territory
09Draskh1    59:19|who maintained that Vasak held in his possession letters sent to
09Draskh1    59:19|king Ashot and his father-in-law Gurgen through a messenger
09Draskh1    59:19|of iron and confined him in the fortress of Kayean
09Draskh1    59:20|Although I admonished the king in very caustic terms and upbraided
09Draskh1    59:20|prison, and set him up in his domain
09Draskh1    59:21|him). Thus, laying my trust in the succor of heaven, I
09Draskh1    60:0|Prince Sahak Rises in Insurrection against King Ashot, and
09Draskh1    60:2|In return, the king also honored
09Draskh1    60:2|silver, part of which was in lieu of the royal tribute
09Draskh1    60:5|arrived at the same place in the village of Axayeank’, they
09Draskh1    60:5|Axayeank’, they arrayed the warriors in line of battle opposite one
09Draskh1    60:6|the king and his father-in-law exchanged many a solemn
09Draskh1    60:6|exchanged many a solemn oath in writing, and sealed their agreement
09Draskh1    60:9|forces and encountered one another in combat with the din of
09Draskh1    60:10|at the point of defeat in order to turn on their
09Draskh1    60:12|declared war on prince Gurgen in order to exact vengeance on
09Draskh1    60:13|could not withstand the foe in battle and took refuge in
09Draskh1    60:13|in battle and took refuge in the deep valleys and the
09Draskh1    60:15|the incursion of his father-in-law Sahak, of the latter’s
09Draskh1    60:15|the seizure of the fortresses in Dzorap’or by his men, as
09Draskh1    60:17|women who were held captive in the fortress, and set his
09Draskh1    60:17|and set his own garrison in it
09Draskh1    60:18|Then in great haste he had also
09Draskh1    60:19|The foe had pitched camp in the glens of a hill
09Draskh1    60:21|you suffer at my hands, in return for which you deemed
09Draskh1    60:23|the bishop, “You remain here in my tent, while I go
09Draskh1    60:24|bastion might be created, and in their rear he marshalled the
09Draskh1    60:25|one side to the other in front of the peltasts
09Draskh1    60:28|himself: “If I have been in any kind of error, or
09Draskh1    60:29|soldiers raised a loud cry in unison and made their horses
09Draskh1    60:30|the first to distinguish himself in the arena, and like a
09Draskh1    60:30|tempest having dispersed the enemy in the twinkling of an eye
09Draskh1    60:30|were scattered on the mountaintops, in valleys, in the depths of
09Draskh1    60:30|on the mountaintops, in valleys, in the depths of glens, and
09Draskh1    60:30|the depths of glens, and in the dense thickets of the
09Draskh1    60:32|keep such renowned men confined in prison, they would be rescued
09Draskh1    60:34|deed made everyone lose confidence in him and alienated them
09Draskh1    61:0|The Rise of Yusuf in Rebellion; The Appointment of Subuki
09Draskh1    61:1|before this, the ostikan rose in rebellion against the Ishmaelite caliph
09Draskh1    61:1|and brought before the caliph in fetters
09Draskh1    61:3|by the caliph as ostikan in place of Yusuf
09Draskh1    61:5|who still had not forgotten in his heart the wicked venom
09Draskh1    61:7|been unable to make haste in finding asylum in the fortresses
09Draskh1    61:7|make haste in finding asylum in the fortresses
09Draskh1    61:8|could not prevail against Subuki in battle, and opened negotiations with
09Draskh1    62:1|Vasak Gnt’uni, who was set in charge of the fortress of
09Draskh1    62:1|that he would give him in return the stronghold of Krust
09Draskh1    62:1|return the stronghold of Krust in his own provinces
09Draskh1    62:6|condition), and the latter came in haste to settle the matter
09Draskh1    62:10|against the forces of Gurgen in the hope that they might
09Draskh1    62:13|Ashot cried out to them in a loud voice and note
09Draskh1    63:2|mutual benefit they might meet in order to establish friendship and
09Draskh1    63:2|the authority that they held in common might not be forgotten
09Draskh1    63:3|that I would not hesitate in promoting and preparing suitable conditions
09Draskh1    63:5|and agreeing with one another in all matters, they came to
09Draskh1    63:6|much merrymaking and festivities held in honor of one another, the
09Draskh1    63:7|whom the shahanshah had placed in charge of the transactions of
09Draskh1    63:8|his side the entire naxarardom in that province and instigated them
09Draskh1    63:8|and instigated them to rise in rebellion
09Draskh1    63:9|use, he placed his family in the security of its fastness
09Draskh1    63:11|his heart, soul and power in regard to all matters
09Draskh1    63:14|all parts, and took refuge in the thick pine forests along
09Draskh1    63:15|As Ashot could not engage in combat with the enemy, he
09Draskh1    63:16|Thus, as if being confined in prison by their own will
09Draskh1    63:16|will, they neither could bring in provisions from the outside, in
09Draskh1    63:16|in provisions from the outside, in order to satisfy their hunger
09Draskh1    63:17|Consequently, growing weak in their determination, they sent secret
09Draskh1    63:17|hand over Ashot to them in fetters, provided that they would
09Draskh1    63:18|and mounting on them unexpectedly in the middle of the night
09Draskh1    63:18|to the fortress called Kak’awak’ar, in order to go from there
09Draskh1    64:2|In this way, through his innate
09Draskh1    64:2|he had bound to himself in friendship and obedience. Together with
09Draskh1    64:5|the grace of God, and in this way they lived in
09Draskh1    64:5|in this way they lived in their homes, as if in
09Draskh1    64:5|in their homes, as if in a peaceful haven. In accordance
09Draskh1    64:5|if in a peaceful haven. In accordance with the word of
09Draskh1    64:5|the sage, “Wisdom was praised in the streets (. . .) and attended constantly
09Draskh1    64:6|confusion, for rebellious adversaries appeared in the province of Egypt, which
09Draskh1    64:6|province of Egypt, which is in the region of Arabia. Also
09Draskh1    64:6|exact vengeance on the tyrant in retaliation for the distress that
09Draskh1    64:8|advisers at the royal court, in view of the advent of
09Draskh1    64:9|court, who was called Mu’nis in their tongue, cunningly advised the
09Draskh1    64:9|him to reestablish the latter in his former position of authority
09Draskh1    64:10|go astray again by rising in rebellion, and that he was
09Draskh1    64:11|as well as assist him in pouring on his enemies the
09Draskh1    64:13|with him, he sheltered them in the secure mountain glens of
09Draskh1    64:14|and the cavalry clad themselves in armor, ornaments and spears. They
09Draskh1    64:15|his realm, and sheltered them in the security of the depths
09Draskh1    64:15|mountain gorges and the glens in the hills, and also guarded
09Draskh1    64:16|not raise any wicked turmoil in that place, but like a
09Draskh1    64:18|Having taken these, he marched in the direction of the Akanik’
09Draskh1    64:19|plans which he had devised (in his mind) for king Gagik
09Draskh1    64:21|to baseness, nor to correct in any way the course of
09Draskh1    64:22|not clash and cause carnage in vindictive retaliation, for he maintained
09Draskh1    64:24|districts of Her and Zarewand in the province (sic) of Rotakk’
09Draskh1    64:24|city of Ray, which is in Persia, he sent a certain
09Draskh1    64:24|to Armenia. He himself remained (in Rotakk’), until he had set
09Draskh1    64:24|up ostikans, deputies and officials in the region of Albania and
09Draskh1    64:25|In this same year, those rebellious
09Draskh1    64:27|made (the land) prosperousdied in the city of Ardabil. Wherever
09Draskh1    65:2|Sisakan, confronted him. He entertained in his mind foolish dreams, thinking
09Draskh1    65:3|Sahak, the lord of Siwnik’ in a sympathetic spirit of friendship
09Draskh1    65:4|many gifts. Seemingly benumbed and in a certain state of lethargy
09Draskh1    65:4|with hell ignoring the wisdom in his heart, and not considering
09Draskh1    65:5|being assured of his safety in that place, could tend to
09Draskh1    65:7|and confined them, over forty in number, in prison. He remained
09Draskh1    65:7|them, over forty in number, in prison. He remained that day
09Draskh1    65:9|he put the heathen captives in prison. Then, he bound with
09Draskh1    65:9|seized together, and putting them in iron fetters, confined them in
09Draskh1    65:9|in iron fetters, confined them in prison. Thus, the deadly deception
09Draskh1    65:15|was not at all idle in dismissing (from my mind) such
09Draskh1    65:16|blessed Sahak, and is located in the ravines of Mount Gegh
09Draskh1    65:16|the ravines of Mount Gegh, in a small glen, we ascended
09Draskh1    65:17|of the congregation joined us in raising our voices in blessing
09Draskh1    65:17|us in raising our voices in blessing God. We remained in
09Draskh1    65:17|in blessing God. We remained in Sewan for a period of
09Draskh1    65:18|setting sail to the thoughts in our hearts, we carried them
09Draskh1    65:18|so that we could express in words the things that were
09Draskh1    65:21|on certain others, namely confinement in prison, fetters, severe and deadly
09Draskh1    65:22|where I would bless God in His sanctuary, and according to
09Draskh1    65:23|immediately sent a solemn oath in accordance with the precepts of
09Draskh1    66:1|and strengthen their heathen sect. In this way he made the
09Draskh1    66:2|Christians, who are degenerates, and in particular with the lawgiver of
09Draskh1    66:4|numerous legions to go immediately in quest of the leader of
09Draskh1    66:4|Christian aberration, and bring him in fetters before you and having
09Draskh1    66:5|celibate priests which is located in a cave to the northeast
09Draskh1    66:6|to great beating and torments in demanding from them the possessions
09Draskh1    66:7|the beautiful structures that were in that monastery, they departed
09Draskh1    66:9|occasion, I fled the evil in order to fulfill the command
09Draskh1    66:11|But Sahak, our blessed bishop-in-residence, together with two particular
09Draskh1    66:12|gathered numerous forces, made preparations in order to be ready, and
09Draskh1    66:13|turn to, they took shelter in their cellars in accordance with
09Draskh1    66:13|took shelter in their cellars in accordance with what had been
09Draskh1    66:14|tribulation, and put their hope in the succor of God Almighty
09Draskh1    66:15|were certain soldiers who were in the service of the princes
09Draskh1    66:15|the fortress from various places in order to lend assistance to
09Draskh1    66:16|soldier would address a comrade in the following manner: “Until now
09Draskh1    66:18|another, when the night set in and the day came to
09Draskh1    66:20|to lift up their hearts in meditation without any grievances, and
09Draskh1    66:20|the confirmation of their faith in Christ, “lest your hearts be
09Draskh1    66:21|endeavor to implant your feet in this temporary life, as if
09Draskh1    66:21|himself will come to you in his flesh and blood, which
09Draskh1    66:22|with which you clad yourselves in Christ (covering yourselves) from the
09Draskh1    66:23|them to raise their voices in praise of the God of
09Draskh1    66:24|and all of all ages, in accordance with the sacramental tradition
09Draskh1    66:26|turned their eyes to God in the hope that he might
09Draskh1    66:29|He also exhorted the people in every way, “Not to be
09Draskh1    66:29|passion and imitate His faith in God
09Draskh1    66:30|men, offered them much advice in the following manner, “Although people
09Draskh1    66:31|but let yourselves become stout in spirit and join the battle
09Draskh1    66:32|no longer did they indulge in the physical comforts of life
09Draskh1    66:32|the physical comforts of life in any way whatsoever. On the
09Draskh1    66:34|one of the numerous soldiers in the fortress gave up the
09Draskh1    66:35|pleased at this, and rejoicing in their hearts, the latter immediately
09Draskh1    66:36|revealed their hidden plots, and in a barbaric manner enforced their
09Draskh1    66:36|wicked plans on the people. In a mad frenzy of wickedness
09Draskh1    66:37|In the meantime, the blessed bishop
09Draskh1    66:37|church offered prayers to God in daily vigils with extended arms
09Draskh1    66:37|saints was resplendent and exalted in every respect
09Draskh1    66:38|arrived, and found them engaged in prayer in the holy church
09Draskh1    66:38|found them engaged in prayer in the holy church, they tried
09Draskh1    66:41|all of them, seemingly clad in full armor, shielded themselves with
09Draskh1    66:41|became worthy of clothing themselves in the ornamentation of the light
09Draskh1    66:43|behead him, yet, he was in no way afflicted with grief
09Draskh1    66:43|did he break into tears in distress, but rather willingly and
09Draskh1    66:45|the rest of the people in the fortress to the place
09Draskh1    66:45|They beheaded all of them in order to take the heads
09Draskh1    66:46|patience to suffer (the hardships) in this trial. For we did
09Draskh1    66:46|Thine covenant, or betray Thee in our hearts. Thou hast made
09Draskh1    66:47|Now, accept our congregation in peace, and save the children
09Draskh1    66:48|above happenings, they all gathered in one place, and called on
09Draskh1    66:48|called on to the enemy in their own tongue: “like you
09Draskh1    66:49|come and mingle with them in order to be saved from
09Draskh1    66:49|make even one person waver in his love of Christ
09Draskh1    66:50|Christ as a perfect sacrifice in sweet savor, namely, the blessed
09Draskh1    66:52|In like manner they also beheaded
09Draskh1    66:52|of rigid austerity among us; in a miraculous manner he lived
09Draskh1    66:52|a miraculous manner he lived in flesh like an incorporeal being
09Draskh1    66:52|T’eodoros, about whom we spoke in advance, and who was reckoned
09Draskh1    66:53|hundred. Their names are inscribed in the Register of Life. Almost
09Draskh1    66:53|the harvest of the sword in order to tend to their
09Draskh1    66:55|of these events took place in the [372nd] year of the Armenian
09Draskh1    66:56|The wicked Ishmaelite forces gathered in one place all the spoils
09Draskh1    66:57|In this way they took everything
09Draskh1    66:58|In view of the many woes
09Draskh1    66:58|view of the many woes in their hearts, they had no
09Draskh1    66:58|husbands’, and children’s blood, shed in vain, was offerd to Christ
09Draskh1    66:59|impious conquerors, captors, and spoke in this manner: “Let not the
09Draskh1    66:60|Providence had them mercifully redeemed in the presence of their captors
09Draskh1    66:61|people, still young, about ten in number, were kept by the
09Draskh1    66:63|with a gleam of joy in their eyes, and determination in
09Draskh1    66:63|in their eyes, and determination in their hearts to go to
09Draskh1    66:63|We are ready to die in the name of Christ, and
09Draskh1    66:64|purified, and tested like silver in the flaming furnace of death
09Draskh1    66:66|they expected to receive rewards in recompensation for their services, but
09Draskh1    66:66|put to the sword. Thus, in accordance with what they deserved
09Draskh1    66:66|what they deserved they died in agony, and all hope for
09Draskh1    67:1|slaughter them by the sword in battle
09Draskh1    67:2|that they might be retained in confinement and in fetters until
09Draskh1    67:2|be retained in confinement and in fetters until his return from
09Draskh1    67:2|there, he himself set out in compliance with the orders of
09Draskh1    67:4|the latter had taken refuge in the impregnable fortress on the
09Draskh1    67:4|for the entire land was in ruins and had been stripped
09Draskh1    67:5|one of the venerable men (in the service) of the so
09Draskh1    67:6|soldiers. Yet, placing his trust in God, he applied himself to
09Draskh1    67:8|fury the latter clad themselves in the mist of nocturnal darkness
09Draskh1    67:10|be able to entrap him in the snares of death, or
09Draskh1    67:11|bent bows, and well-versed in archery, so much so that
09Draskh1    67:12|them, and they set sail in order to meet the enemy
09Draskh1    67:12|Putting to use their skill in archery, they maimed the eyesight
09Draskh1    67:14|aforementioned Georg, about whose bravery in war we spoke earlier, by
09Draskh1    67:14|by chance happened to be in the fortress. When he noticed
09Draskh1    67:15|the many others (as shown) in the statementDavid is more
09Draskh1    67:16|entered the city of Dvin in such disgrace, and tried to
09Draskh1    67:17|the king of Armenia Gagik in response to his frequent invitations
09Draskh1    67:20|our place of residence, and in particular would be mindful of
09Draskh1    67:21|Nasr set out from Atrpatakan in Persia, and came to the
09Draskh1    67:22|prince of Siwnik’ was staying in Vayoc’ Dzor, which was his
09Draskh1    67:22|a multitude of armed men in order to enslave and ransack
09Draskh1    67:24|discharge of the unfair debt in dahekans from his younger brother
09Draskh1    67:24|to prince Smbat, but retained in prison his brother Sahak until
09Draskh1    67:24|had received the promised payment in dahekans. Then, he would release
09Draskh1    67:25|struck with terror, they thought in their uncertainty that should the
09Draskh1    67:27|the villages, awans, and agaraks in its vicinity
09Draskh1    67:28|with shadowy siege, for if in accordance with the course that
09Draskh1    67:28|and if we conducted ourselves in the image of the Creator
09Draskh1    67:29|or if Israel had walked in my ways, I would have
09Draskh1    67:30|the swine that are nourished in the woods, and by those
09Draskh1    68:4|not to waver at all in this matter
09Draskh1    68:6|what has been said here in particular the veracity of each
09Draskh1    68:7|have now become universally lethargic in the smoke of sinners
09Draskh1    68:9|of the underworld (sandaramet), dying in vain like the men of
09Draskh1    68:9|restrained life you are gathered in the royal fisheries by means
09Draskh1    68:11|a multitude of brigands waits in ambush on both sides (of
09Draskh1    68:12|sun of righteousness may rise in your hearts with divine love
09Draskh1    68:13|nor become the trampled mire in the ways like the salt
09Draskh1    68:13|unspoiled by the slanderous violator in order to reach with joy
09Draskh1    68:14|Do not consider pride in ancestral virtues sufficient for you
09Draskh1    68:14|for you lest by confiding in it you might become negligent
09Draskh1    68:14|the sons as they perish in a shipwreck? For this reason
09Draskh1    68:15|that luminous and redeeming garment in which you were properly clad
09Draskh1    68:16|Do not speak lies, considering in vain what was taken as
09Draskh1    68:20|but with wings that travel in clouds you shall soar up
09Draskh1    68:20|be thrown into the shade in a crevice of the rock
09Draskh1    68:22|my name worthy of remembrance in your holy and pious prayers
10Tovma1    1:0|and the disappearance of archives in Armenia. But the pressing command
10Tovma1    1:0|search and to set down in proper style and to register
10Tovma1    1:0|proper style and to register in this book your desire in
10Tovma1    1:0|in this book your desire in eloquent words. Great labour have
10Tovma1    1:0|Great labour have I expended in the search for what is
10Tovma1    1:1|ten nations is accurately written in all accounts, the next task
10Tovma1    1:1|us is to set down in order the divisions of the
10Tovma1    1:1|Noah, has been set down in order in all books, there
10Tovma1    1:1|been set down in order in all books, there is no
10Tovma1    1:6|as far as King Senek’erim in the time of Hezekiah, leader
10Tovma1    1:7|Rather we should) expound it in toto and write down the
10Tovma1    1:10|by his mother, like Moses in Egypt much later. Thus no
10Tovma1    1:10|after her grandfather Semwhich in the Armenian language is pronounced
10Tovma1    1:11|wife, for Shamiram was ensconced in their native city Nineveh. So
10Tovma1    1:11|female line to be included in the genealogy of kings and
10Tovma1    1:11|requirement of chronologylike Got’ołia in Israel, and Cleopatra daughter of
10Tovma1    1:11|Cleopatra daughter of Ptolemy Dionysius in Egypt
10Tovma1    1:12|Jesus Christ. Explaining his genealogy in the flesh, the evangelist Matthew
10Tovma1    1:13|Although Joseph had no share in the birth of Christ, he
10Tovma1    1:13|of Christ, he is included in the genealogy instead of his
10Tovma1    1:13|not the custom to mention in the genealogy the list of
10Tovma1    1:15|of Asur from Sem reigned in her own right over Assyria
10Tovma1    1:15|middle, as I shall describe in detail below
10Tovma1    1:16|their grandfather Semjust as in Persian they call Zaruand after
10Tovma1    1:17|of Sem and built Babylon in its place, when Ninos became
10Tovma1    1:17|ruled separately. You will find in the canon table (of Eusebius
10Tovma1    1:17|dynasty of Egypt, and also in the fourth book of Julian
10Tovma1    1:17|of Julian of Halicarnassos, as in the fourth book of Moses
10Tovma1    1:19|number of patriarchs as ten in accordance with Divine Scripture, yet
10Tovma1    1:22|here make a little pause in our narrative so that we
10Tovma1    1:23|God planted paradise,” says (Scripture), “in Eden to the east”—that
10Tovma1    1:23|to the east”—that is, in a country in the East
10Tovma1    1:23|that is, in a country in the East about which there
10Tovma1    1:23|more to say than that in the East men inhabited it
10Tovma1    1:23|paradise or of it somewhere in between. Its unlimited size is
10Tovma1    1:25|to the saying: “being faithful in this small matter,” and not
10Tovma1    1:26|of the rebellious serpent, who in his deceitful wickedness liberally poured
10Tovma1    1:26|for himself and his offspring, in his enchantment to abstain from
10Tovma1    1:26|gloryto seize for himself in his effrontery even the honour
10Tovma1    1:26|the honour of the Creator; in which attempt his deceiver the
10Tovma1    1:27|wife, the first to taste (in her desire) to precede her
10Tovma1    1:27|desire) to precede her husband in divine honour. Alas for this
10Tovma1    1:27|him his approach, calling out in a friendly voice: “Where are
10Tovma1    1:29|of all evils who nestled in the snake was not cursed
10Tovma1    1:29|the guilt of the snake in finding a source of blame
10Tovma1    1:29|To which we respond that in every way he is incurable
10Tovma1    1:29|curses. Likewise, the vital aspect in him is not inclined to
10Tovma1    1:31|matters (save) burst into sighs in our lament that the divinely
10Tovma1    1:31|irremedial and pitiful exchange. Made in the image of God, he
10Tovma1    1:31|he was brought low; sharer in immortal life, through the curse
10Tovma1    1:31|he was made dust; established in lord-ship, he was laid
10Tovma1    1:31|labour with death and childbearing in grief
10Tovma1    1:32|the prophet’s saying: “Man was in honour and did not understand
10Tovma1    1:33|of death and himself mirrored in his son killed by Cain
10Tovma1    1:36|his (offering) was not regarded in the same fashion by God
10Tovma1    1:37|his barbarous deceit, that he in despair led him aside from
10Tovma1    1:40|because he masked his soul in the darkness of evil, even
10Tovma1    1:41|Lord, he did not turn in terror with tears to efface
10Tovma1    1:42|old he begat Seth, which in the original language is translated
10Tovma1    1:42|up for me another son in place of Abel whom Cain
10Tovma1    1:44|old he begat Malaliel. And in the latter’s [135th] year the first
10Tovma1    1:44|cause of the original fall, in that by foolish supposition (Adam
10Tovma1    1:45|has been preserved for us in successive descent. There are very
10Tovma1    1:46|God’s grace: he was inscribed in the ranks of the immortals
10Tovma1    1:46|the exterminating anger of God in destroying the race and sons
10Tovma1    1:48|he reckoned the just Abel in the same list. But why
10Tovma1    1:48|why (he is not counted) in the genealogy is because Abel
10Tovma1    1:49|begat Mathusala, and he lived in the latter’s lifetime another [200] years
10Tovma1    1:49|before being transferred to immortality in the thirty-third year of
10Tovma1    1:50|begat Noah, and he lived in the latter’s lifetime another [565] years
10Tovma1    1:52|that whereas he had shown in them his honourable love by
10Tovma1    1:53|and everyone assiduously plotted evil in his heart
10Tovma1    1:54|but wandering like wild herds in disorder and all kinds of
10Tovma1    1:54|kinds of dissoluteness, taking refuge in (their) strength of limb and
10Tovma1    1:54|strength of limb and unbridled in boasting of the strength of
10Tovma1    1:55|He reflected in his heart, he who knows
10Tovma1    1:56|punishment for a hundred years in his mercy
10Tovma1    1:57|chopping of groups (of workmen) in hewing the wood rang like
10Tovma1    1:57|like the thundering of clouds in the ears of everyone near
10Tovma1    1:58|being naturally good, he remained in his unchanging nature and delayed
10Tovma1    1:59|ark was built at Laodicaea in Phrygia, which of the three
10Tovma1    1:59|been said to have dwelled in Asia Minor
10Tovma1    1:60|the garden, fasting and mourning in penitence, lamenting the fault of
10Tovma1    1:60|abstaining from meat and wine in a life of spiritual prophecy
10Tovma1    1:60|and because he was inexperienced in the matter, he became drunk
10Tovma1    1:61|spirit. The just patriarchs remained in the same place, and there
10Tovma1    1:62|of your sons. For behold in seven more days I shall
10Tovma1    1:62|the earth to destroy everything in which there is living breath
10Tovma1    1:66|as for those who joined in building the ark, if it
10Tovma1    1:66|took refuge with him believed in his words and obeyed with
10Tovma1    1:68|of all, and placed them in the arkwhich I shall
10Tovma1    1:70|to fuse heaven and earth in one uninterrupted sea. The spreading
10Tovma1    1:70|whole year the earth remained in complete devastation. After the fulfilment
10Tovma1    1:71|I shall place my arc in the clouds,” which is the
10Tovma1    1:72|visible also at night. But in reality, it is rays of
10Tovma1    1:72|Since it did not occur in the beginning, it is said
10Tovma1    1:72|said to have come about in the time of Noah
10Tovma1    1:73|as the great Epiphanius expounds in order. But we said we
10Tovma1    1:74|In the Explanation of the Hebrew
10Tovma1    1:74|stable,” which was somewhat distorted in the Hebrew language, seeming to
10Tovma1    1:75|Now the tomb in which the first father’s bones
10Tovma1    1:75|same issummitandGolgothain Hebrew, with a double name
10Tovma1    1:75|name. Therefore, the divine (command) in the time of Moses ordered
10Tovma1    1:77|mankind from the first patriarchs in brief, because our especial concern
10Tovma1    1:77|before them, son from father in succession down to King Senek’erim
10Tovma1    1:77|down to King Senek’erim, who in the time of Hezekiah, king
10Tovma1    2:2|Belos, father of Dios, called in Armenian Aramazd, who lived [215] myriad
10Tovma1    2:2|him and guarded very carefully in Babylonwhich book we know
10Tovma1    2:3|was father of Aramazd, closer in time, who warned Ksisutra about
10Tovma1    2:3|earlier deeds and placed it in a bronze vessel fastened with
10Tovma1    2:3|fastened with lead for safekeeping in the city of the Siparats’ik’
10Tovma1    2:3|the Siparats’ik’. And others haver in many various ramblings about times
10Tovma1    2:3|not think appropriate to put in writing in order to explain
10Tovma1    2:3|appropriate to put in writing in order to explain the fables
10Tovma1    2:5|He was arrogant and confident in the strength of his arm
10Tovma1    2:6|be provided by the king, in accordance with his uncontrollable force
10Tovma1    2:6|god Heracles deflowered fifty virgins in one night, calling valour things
10Tovma1    2:6|claimed marvels for Bel: that in one night he ate twelve
10Tovma1    2:7|unless you have anything else in mind good to say, why
10Tovma1    2:8|inventions penetrated into the world in former times: rebellion against God
10Tovma1    2:8|for the servants of God in days to come. So it
10Tovma1    2:9|shall seek vengeance from Bel in Babylon, and I shall take
10Tovma1    2:10|himself a god and reigned in Babylon with mighty power. He
10Tovma1    2:10|nations under heaven. He commanded in a fearsome fashion every one
10Tovma1    2:11|died before their fathers, and in their merciful compassion their fathers
10Tovma1    2:12|one into setting up images in honour of giants and heroes
10Tovma1    2:12|heroes and barbarian kings. And in his time they became addicted
10Tovma1    2:12|to the example of Bel. In his raging pride he gave
10Tovma1    2:15|father of the world Noah, in his saying: “God will increase
10Tovma1    2:15|and cause him to dwell in the house of Sem.” For
10Tovma1    2:16|to the province of Hark’, in the sight of many. The
10Tovma1    2:18|and were unconcerned about those (in between) is because in the
10Tovma1    2:18|those (in between) is because in the books of the ancients
10Tovma1    3:1|important or significant is found in the books of the ancients
10Tovma1    3:7|And since in her lascivious wicked life she
10Tovma1    3:7|went from Assyria to Armenia in lustful desire at the report
10Tovma1    3:8|In what fashion she arrived, the
10Tovma1    3:9|Armenia. He had no interest in expanding (his empire) but lived
10Tovma1    3:9|expanding (his empire) but lived in peace, being of pleasure-loving
10Tovma1    3:10|a new fable about himself in order once and for all
10Tovma1    3:10|from the Babylonians and that in doctrine and repute he might
10Tovma1    3:12|not to repeat every detail, in sum everything that is good
10Tovma1    3:13|god Ormizd does not labour in vain; perhaps your opponent (deity
10Tovma1    3:14|it, and waited for evening in order to remove secretly his
10Tovma1    3:15|every kind of insect captured in villagers’ pots will come to
10Tovma1    3:17|Manit’op, king of the Hephthalites, in a further elaboration affirms this
10Tovma1    3:18|hamakdēnthat is, “fully knowledgeable in the faith of fire.” These
10Tovma1    3:19|else, Shurṙel, a camelherder. Persecuted in an unknown land and being
10Tovma1    3:20|that the mountain of Emawon in the East, which is truly
10Tovma1    3:21|for the eyes to take in, adorned with a strong light
10Tovma1    3:21|giving) a diverse appearance; and in the daytime (it is covered
10Tovma1    3:21|dense cloud like soft felt, in the form of a very
10Tovma1    3:22|by the first man. For in truth paradise was physical and
10Tovma1    3:22|you will be with me in paradise
10Tovma1    3:23|the wonderful unknown tree, which in one day grows with incredible
10Tovma1    3:25|destroyed with a baneful disease. In frightened terror we left there
10Tovma1    3:27|and sailed to an island in the sea, not far from
10Tovma1    3:28|We moved on from there in fright and in two days
10Tovma1    3:28|from there in fright and in two days arrived at the
10Tovma1    3:29|home. They loudly cried out in Greek: ’Why do you tread
10Tovma1    3:30|birds.” It is most appropriate in this regard to call them
10Tovma1    3:32|stories according to their merits in order to refute them, which
10Tovma1    3:32|hand down to their believers in Zradasht and Manit’op
10Tovma1    3:33|they say Hephaistos was lame in both feet, and has glowing
10Tovma1    3:33|feet, and has glowing embers in his hand (and) tongs and
10Tovma1    3:35|clean clear glass and placed in the heat of the sun
10Tovma1    3:36|and their hearts were darkened in (their) folly. They foolishly held
10Tovma1    3:42|sources). Away with that! But in accordance with the Lord’s saying
10Tovma1    3:42|the Lord’s saying through Moses in order to reprove those outside
10Tovma1    4:0|kingdom of the Assyrians reached in succession as far as Cyrus
10Tovma1    4:1|son of Ninos and Semiramis, in the fifty-third year of
10Tovma1    4:2|kings of Assyria held power in succession from father to son
10Tovma1    4:2|peace-loving character kept them in security. Since they sat inside
10Tovma1    4:3|Now the kings of Assyria in succession are the following. I
10Tovma1    4:3|the following. I shall indicate in resume their names and times
10Tovma1    4:3|a little of what happened in their reigns
10Tovma1    4:5|two years. Coming to Armenia in war she subjected it; and
10Tovma1    4:5|exercised sole rule over Persia. In her third year Isaac was
10Tovma1    4:5|of the promise to Abraham. In her last year Esau and
10Tovma1    4:5|were born, called two patriarchs. ... in his last year the Shepherds
10Tovma1    4:5|the Shepherds ruled over Egypt. ... 5 In his twenty-fifth year the
10Tovma1    4:5|ruled) for thirty-five years. In his thirty-fifth year the
10Tovma1    4:6|reigned) for fifty-two years. In his forty-third year died
10Tovma1    4:7|reigned) for thirty-two years. In his time appeared Prometheus, a
10Tovma1    4:8|Mamizos (reigned) for thirty years. In his fourteenth year Joseph died
10Tovma1    4:9|Mak’ałis (reigned) for thirty years. In his time appeared Atlas, an
10Tovma1    4:10|Zpheros (reigned) for twenty years. In his eighteenth year the prophet
10Tovma1    4:11|Mamizos (reigned) for thirty years. In his time there was another
10Tovma1    4:11|time there was another king in Thessaly
10Tovma1    4:12|Sparet’os (reigned) for forty years. In his tenth year Moses went
10Tovma1    4:12|from Egypt and laboured virtuously in the desert
10Tovma1    4:13|Askatadēs (reigned) for forty years. In his eighth year Moses became
10Tovma1    4:14|reigned) for forty-five years. In his eighth year the prophet
10Tovma1    4:16|reigned) for twenty-five years. In his time there were many
10Tovma1    4:16|time there were many kings in various places
10Tovma1    4:17|Bałeparēs (reigned) for thirty years. In his time there reigned a
10Tovma1    4:18|reigned) for thirty-two years. In his time Pegasus flourished, who
10Tovma1    4:19|Zovsares (reigned) for twenty years. In his time (occurred) the expedition
10Tovma1    4:20|Lamperes (reigned) for thirty years. In his time there were many
10Tovma1    4:20|time there were many kings in various places
10Tovma1    4:21|reigned) for forty-five years. In his time the city of
10Tovma1    4:22|Sovsarmos (reigned) for fifteen years. In his eighth year took place
10Tovma1    4:24|reigned) for thirty-one years. In his twenty-fifth year the
10Tovma1    4:24|captured by the Athenians; and in his time the exploits of
10Tovma1    4:27|At that time David reigned in Jerusalem, and the kingdom of
10Tovma1    4:27|of them remained as tyrants in the regions of Damascus
10Tovma1    4:33|Tovnos Konkołeṙos, called in Greek Sardanapalos, (reigned) for forty
10Tovma1    4:33|Sardanapalos, (reigned) for forty years. In his debauchery he was dissolute
10Tovma1    4:33|he was dissolute and corrupt in the affairs of his kingdom
10Tovma1    4:33|caused him to be defeated in battle by Varbakes and Bēlos
10Tovma1    4:34|king, gave him many troops in support, and reestablished the kingdom
10Tovma1    4:36|In the time of those (kings
10Tovma1    4:36|and assemble a numerous army in the regions of Damascus and
10Tovma1    4:36|twenty-eight years of anarchy in Asorestan, under King P’uay they
10Tovma1    4:37|Medes and Persians, they debouched in war into the regions of
10Tovma1    4:38|he took captive ten . . . showing in the mountain of Media. And
10Tovma1    4:39|In the third year of his
10Tovma1    4:39|established his own son Asordanis in Babylon. He himself went to
10Tovma1    4:40|land of Palestine and Jerusalem in order to blockade it. By
10Tovma1    4:56|In his sixth year he was
10Tovma1    5:1|and the sons of Senek’erim, in full readiness and immense numbers
10Tovma1    5:2|region of Makan, and camped in the plain of Media. Then
10Tovma1    5:3|mutual allies and were similar in every respect; they were like
10Tovma1    5:5|with swift hand struck him in the heart with his lance
10Tovma1    5:7|noble status and settled them in the province of Ałbag, later
10Tovma1    5:7|of Ałbag, later settling them in Jołakhel, in Vranjunik’, and in
10Tovma1    5:7|later settling them in Jołakhel, in Vranjunik’, and in Hakhram. He
10Tovma1    5:7|in Jołakhel, in Vranjunik’, and in Hakhram. He waited some time
10Tovma1    5:7|he had previously given them in service to his sister Tigranuhi
10Tovma1    5:7|of Ashdahak, before settling them in the places just mentioned
10Tovma1    5:8|Lydians, heard of these events, in great speed and anxiety he
10Tovma1    5:8|a host of numerous troops in order to offer battle to
10Tovma1    5:8|to send him an army in support. In rapid haste (Tigran
10Tovma1    5:8|him an army in support. In rapid haste (Tigran) entrusted the
10Tovma1    5:8|and met him at Dmbuind in Persia. Advancing to Cyrus’s vanguard
10Tovma1    5:10|so that he was impregnable in his armour. Likewise, on his
10Tovma1    5:10|he seemed almost entirely covered in bronze; and when disposed in
10Tovma1    5:10|in bronze; and when disposed in his massive army you would
10Tovma1    5:14|from me the Jewish captives.” In order to preserve intact his
10Tovma1    5:15|march as far as Arzn in Ałdznik’, where the prophet Ezra
10Tovma1    5:15|Salat’iel, died and is buried in Marbakatina in a hilly spot
10Tovma1    5:15|and is buried in Marbakatina in a hilly spot. There they
10Tovma1    5:17|Then they returned in great strength and notable victory
10Tovma1    5:17|the Gog and Magog mentioned in the books of the prophets
10Tovma1    6:0|Shmerges the magus, Dareh Vshtasp. In the twentieth year of Dareh
10Tovma1    6:1|Haykaznean kingdom people lived diversely, in confusion and anarchy, holding various
10Tovma1    6:2|to set down their names in order, following the format of
10Tovma1    6:2|historians. So I set out in order their names in this
10Tovma1    6:2|out in order their names in this book
10Tovma1    6:23|Haykazean, who was Asud’s companion in arms, he was established at
10Tovma1    6:23|progressed through his great prowess in martial skill, (being ready) either
10Tovma1    6:23|ruling) twelve years Alexander died in Babylon, having lived for thirty
10Tovma1    6:25|down from there and settled in Egypt. Then Seleucus Nicanor, called
10Tovma1    6:26|his inheritance, he appointed Asud in his place, giving over to
10Tovma1    6:27|not happy to live enthroned in Egypt. His desire increased, so
10Tovma1    6:28|many years he (Asud) died in Egypt and (his body) remains
10Tovma1    6:29|empire; but this survived only in the Ptolemaic dynasty down to
10Tovma1    6:29|Egyptian woman, Cleopatra, much later in the time of Augustus Caesar
10Tovma1    6:29|of Alexander and the anarchy in Armenia and Persia, Arshak the
10Tovma1    6:29|Persians and Egyptians and Elamites, in the city of Balkh. His
10Tovma1    6:30|Shahak called his son Cyrus in remembrance of that man’s nobility
10Tovma1    6:31|so for wise intelligence, progressing in station, rank, and favour. For
10Tovma1    6:31|from which (father), when, and in whose time
10Tovma1    6:32|Artsruni, as being the first in the plain called Artsuik’. Furthermore
10Tovma1    6:33|his ancestors Adramelēk’ and Sanasar in Arzn
10Tovma1    6:34|eagle-like audacity and boldness in battle
10Tovma1    6:35|more pleasing to place confidence in the first
10Tovma1    6:37|the cowardly and insignificant indicated in accordance with their ignobility. She
10Tovma1    6:37|the archives, which were written in Greek on parchment, taken with
10Tovma1    6:38|Then they placed it carefully in the archival treasure house until
10Tovma1    6:39|the priest who was martyred in Persia with the other holy
10Tovma1    6:39|of critically investigating and arranging in abbreviated fashion the genealogies of
10Tovma1    6:39|and diligently reviewing these histories in no long-winded fashion
10Tovma1    6:40|shall press forward my narrative; in my rapid course I shall
10Tovma1    6:40|past historians; I shall note in order but merely succinctly the
10Tovma1    6:41|the Armenian nobles made king in the days of Saint Vardan
10Tovma1    6:41|concerning which I shall write in its own chronological place. For
10Tovma1    6:43|Bagratuni to the same dignity in the kingdom. But Arjam could
10Tovma1    6:43|not agree to have Enanos in his company with any confidence
10Tovma1    6:44|ready provisions, and settled him in the region of Aragats, in
10Tovma1    6:44|in the region of Aragats, in the village called Palin. He
10Tovma1    6:44|house to come and live in that part of the province
10Tovma1    6:44|the Artsrunik’. It took place in the eighteenth year of the
10Tovma1    6:45|of Abgar, king of Armenia, in whose days occurred the appearance
10Tovma1    6:45|whose days occurred the appearance in the flesh on earth of
10Tovma1    6:46|or rather, for all believers in Christto expatiate at length
10Tovma1    6:47|the heathen kings to believe in Christ, as the records of
10Tovma1    6:47|news of Christ’s gospel resound in the world for those who
10Tovma1    6:47|those who were to believe in Him
10Tovma1    6:48|to Jerusalem for the feast in order to worship. These approached
10Tovma1    6:49|desirable visage on a napkin in a glorious and ineffable manner
10Tovma1    6:50|of Abgar’s rule and belief in Christ
10Tovma1    6:51|became the first (Armenian) believer in Christ and was baptised at
10Tovma1    6:52|the order of our history, in detail yet briefly, for it
10Tovma1    6:53|was king of the Jews in the days of the birth
10Tovma1    6:55|Sending him gifts, he received in support Khuran Artsruni, a wise
10Tovma1    6:55|son of Hyrcanus the priest, in the city of Ascalon
10Tovma1    6:56|reason, yet Abgar and Khuran in their love for Christ and
10Tovma1    6:57|not inherited his father’s faith in Christ, but abandoning the holy
10Tovma1    6:57|the great general Khuran Artsruni in the snare of his deceit
10Tovma1    6:58|Shavarshan. (Sanatruk) took him along in his attack on Abgar’s son
10Tovma1    6:59|purple (robes) and a baton in the stadium. Tiberius died after
10Tovma1    6:59|for twenty-three years; and in place of Tiberius, Gaius the
10Tovma1    6:60|had been unwilling to remain in Mesopotamia because of the impious
10Tovma1    6:60|of Jerusalem, where she lived in piety. So he too came
10Tovma1    6:60|too came to join her in Jerusalem. Taking the queen’s and
10Tovma1    6:60|to Egypt to buy corn in the days of the famine
10Tovma1    6:60|of the famine that occurred in the reign of Claudius, in
10Tovma1    6:60|in the reign of Claudius, in order to distribute it to
10Tovma1    6:60|as all the impoverished believers in Christfor whom the corn
10Tovma1    6:61|at a good old age; in the world to come he
10Tovma1    7:3|from the family of Senek’erim in Nineveh; they (now) command your
10Tovma1    7:7|Sahak, Vach’ē’s son, had gone in flight by the regions of
10Tovma1    7:7|Artashēs, was residing at Zaravand in Atrpatakan; he wrote to Sahak
10Tovma1    7:9|while Eruand in pursuit encamped at the foot
10Tovma1    7:9|this he had Sahak taken in bonds to Armavir. There he
10Tovma1    7:9|to Armavir. There he remained in prison until he died
10Tovma1    7:10|since he was very young in years, was taken by his
10Tovma1    7:10|where his ancestor had dwelt in the land of Tarōn
10Tovma1    7:11|rocks he made a refuge in a most unsuspected spot, a
10Tovma1    7:11|unsuspected spot, a hiding place in a small cavern in a
10Tovma1    7:11|place in a small cavern in a rocky hollow, opposite the
10Tovma1    7:11|they stopped for many days in safety from distrust and fear
10Tovma1    7:12|Since the latter was preserved in this way by God’s providence
10Tovma1    7:12|that it contains many treasures in its jagged heights, its narrow
10Tovma1    7:12|jagged heights, its narrow defiles, in the safe fastnesses of the
10Tovma1    7:12|safe fastnesses of the valley, in the chaos of the land
10Tovma1    7:12|So, he came and stopped in the town of Nakhchavan, the
10Tovma1    7:13|palate. Then Smbat took Artashēs in the guise of a wretch
10Tovma1    7:13|his daily sustenance, and came in his woe to the court
10Tovma1    7:13|this, he wrote to Smbat in the hope that he might
10Tovma1    7:14|there many deeds of valour in heroic combats, he was honoured
10Tovma1    7:14|made him king over Armenia in succession to his father Sanatruk
10Tovma1    7:14|succession to his father Sanatruk in the royal capital of the
10Tovma1    7:15|who had taken Eruand’s kingdom in the thirty-first year of
10Tovma1    7:15|Artashēs, king of kings, and in the . . . year of the Greek
10Tovma1    7:15|which Tigran Haykazn had given in inheritance (to their family), but
10Tovma1    8:1|rule of Artashēs was flourishing in its systematic orderliness and prosperous
10Tovma1    8:1|Armenia, he recalled his exile in the cavern that we mentioned
10Tovma1    8:2|the waves as they jumped in and out; it looked across
10Tovma1    8:2|with its lofty summit covered in snow of a glorious white
10Tovma1    8:5|gushing spring he also walled in the steep rock with very
10Tovma1    8:5|rock with very strong constructions in order to protect the source
10Tovma1    8:6|In the middle of the three
10Tovma1    8:6|the cult of the idols. In it (the city) he arranged
10Tovma1    8:7|filled with thickly planted vineyards in order to delight the eye
10Tovma1    8:9|bring Queen Sat’inik for diversion in the autumn season to the
10Tovma1    8:10|the coming of Artashēs,” because in Persian mat meanscoming.” For
10Tovma1    8:10|Medes and Persians, he returned in great force and with royal
10Tovma1    8:13|was established at Artashēs’ court in splendid and prominent authority. Artashēs
10Tovma1    8:14|the race of Ashdahak dwelt in the castles of Jłmay and
10Tovma1    8:14|castles of Jłmay and Sring, in the province of Lesser Ałbag
10Tovma1    8:15|to Eruand nor served him in any fashion. After receiving his
10Tovma1    8:15|his son Ashot establish himself in the mountainous regions of their
10Tovma1    8:15|and pass on the land in inheritance to their own family
10Tovma1    8:16|caution he was killed there in this unforeseen encounter
10Tovma1    8:17|cultivate the land, when shortly, in the eighth year of Artashēs
10Tovma1    8:18|was at the royal court. In consideration of his ancestors’ efforts
10Tovma1    8:18|his forefathers, and gave him in inheritance the land of Ałbag
10Tovma1    8:19|and arrogant, cowardly and lazy in war, and only served the
10Tovma1    8:20|For in the past there was no
10Tovma1    8:20|past there was no interest in or care for either the
10Tovma1    8:21|ambassador to the emperor Hadrian in the matter of the brigand
10Tovma1    8:21|brigand Barkochba and his war in Syria. He went, and on
10Tovma1    8:21|return found King Artashēs dead in Marand. He himself died with
10Tovma1    8:21|died with the other flatterers in the land of Media at
10Tovma1    8:22|the last Tigran; then Valarshak. In the time of their reigns
10Tovma1    8:23|Vałarshak became king in succession to his father Tigran
10Tovma1    8:24|from the great battle; returning in haste to Armenia they gave
10Tovma1    8:24|king’s death and made king in succession to Vałarsh his son
10Tovma1    8:25|to the land they lived in tranquil ease as they pleased
10Tovma1    9:4|one was able to live in security, or keep possession of
10Tovma1    10:0|king; and concerning his belief in Christ
10Tovma1    10:1|of his deeds are known in writing: his belief in one
10Tovma1    10:1|known in writing: his belief in one God the Father, and
10Tovma1    10:1|one God the Father, and in His only Son the Word
10Tovma1    10:1|of) God, Jesus Christ, and in the one Holy Spirit, co
10Tovma1    10:1|one Holy Spirit, co-equal in nature and glory with the
10Tovma1    10:1|the Father and the Son, in one perfect Divinity; and his
10Tovma1    10:1|a holy and pure confession in the Father and Son and
10Tovma1    10:2|mild man, intelligent, thoughtful, modest in speech and modest in look
10Tovma1    10:2|modest in speech and modest in look, who tried to make
10Tovma1    10:4|himself forward to higher rank in order to act the grandee
10Tovma1    10:4|bids us) not to sit in the first rank, he never
10Tovma1    10:5|inscribed with no mean eulogies in the books that contain archival
10Tovma1    10:6|above concerning our important investigations in the chronicles, we have confined
10Tovma1    10:6|which previous (historians) set down in books, describing their deeds of
10Tovma1    10:7|to (heavenly) rest and embalming in great honour with royal pomp
10Tovma1    10:7|and fame, as we read in the eloquent composition of Moses
10Tovma1    10:8|peace, he established good order in the country with the princes
10Tovma1    10:9|commandments of the Lord, and in everything had recourse to the
10Tovma1    10:10|own property given to them in hereditary possession by the former
10Tovma1    10:11|did not reckon worth putting in writing, save only that they
10Tovma1    10:12|Tiran, he began to calumniate in secret the houses of the
10Tovma1    10:14|for they were very young in age, and took them to
10Tovma1    10:14|took them to (their) fortresses in Tayk’
10Tovma1    10:15|they gave them their daughters in marriage. From them stem the
10Tovma1    10:15|but these did not participate in Armenian affairs for many years
10Tovma1    10:15|years. As for Tiran, wallowing in his foul turpitude, he was
10Tovma1    10:16|Arshak became king in succession to Tiran his father
10Tovma1    10:16|gone off and fortified themselves in the fortresses of Tayk’
10Tovma1    10:17|without fear and be promoted in rank and honour. The three
10Tovma1    10:17|Amatuni and followed him back in trusting confidence. For they knew
10Tovma1    10:18|Armenia, and arrived at Ashtishat in Taron, at the martyrium of
10Tovma1    10:20|saints do not take delight in grand places, otherwise they would
10Tovma1    10:21|with fine hair are lurking in thickets in these deep forests
10Tovma1    10:21|hair are lurking in thickets in these deep forests. If it
10Tovma1    10:22|Shavasp Artsruni shot (an arrow) in his back through his spine
10Tovma1    10:24|In those times the emperor Valens
10Tovma1    10:26|Mamikonean, who was Mehuzhan’s father-in-law, and they passed over
10Tovma1    10:28|lifetime. At many times and in many places the Armenian and
10Tovma1    10:29|innocence. But (Shapuh) bound him in iron bonds and had him
10Tovma1    10:29|to the fortress called Anush in the region of Ctesiphon
10Tovma1    10:30|But here I shall expound in order the audacious acts which
10Tovma1    10:33|up to a high place in the castle, stripped off her
10Tovma1    10:33|that she might be clothed in the glory of Christtied
10Tovma1    10:34|gibbet, gathered the holy treasure in her bosom and brought it
10Tovma1    10:34|and brought it to rest in the martyrium (built) by Saint
10Tovma1    10:34|built and where are preserved in perpetual memory of the illumination
10Tovma1    10:35|of Saint Gregory had believed in Christ, causing them more harm
10Tovma1    10:35|Jews because of their faith in Christ
10Tovma1    10:36|wander astray without a shepherd in deserts and dangerous abysses and
10Tovma1    10:37|fire and holds the sun in no esteem. So let his
10Tovma1    10:38|of martyrdom, and was perfected in the glory of the Holy
10Tovma1    10:39|good road of many martyrs in this land of Armenia, to
10Tovma1    10:39|thirty-six years, Arshak died in the manner described above
10Tovma1    10:42|and astonished at their fortitude in enduring such refined instruments of
10Tovma1    10:42|torture as we read of in the book of the history
10Tovma1    10:43|the holy Levondians, and wrote in that memoir the names of
10Tovma1    10:43|rock of Christ’s church; and in addition to him (the names
10Tovma1    10:43|same time by the sword, in one day, on the great
10Tovma1    10:44|the command of King Shapuh. In the company of Vahan Mamikonean
10Tovma1    10:46|reaching the village of Dzirav in the province of Bagrevand, he
10Tovma1    10:49|In this regard the poetic fable
10Tovma1    11:1|Pap as king over Armenia in the site of his native
10Tovma1    11:2|is not pleasing to repeat in this book. On being rebuked
10Tovma1    11:3|and laid it to rest in the place of his ancestral
10Tovma1    11:4|captured him and marched him in bonds to the emperor. There
10Tovma1    11:6|In place of Pap the emperor
10Tovma1    11:7|the brother of Mehuzhan Artsruni in order to confirm that intention
10Tovma1    11:9|but lived and died there (in Persia), evincing no deed worthy
10Tovma1    11:16|Then in Arshak’s sector the Greeks installed
10Tovma1    11:18|against Shapuh. Putting his trust in the Greeks, he promised to
10Tovma1    11:18|from the throne, he appointed in his stead Valarsh, Khosrov’s brother
10Tovma1    11:20|father’s senseless and irrational character in behaving so sympathetically towards his
10Tovma1    11:20|Sahak; throwing down his armour in front of him, he stripped
10Tovma1    11:25|building the city of Theodosiopolis in the province of Karin and
10Tovma1    11:27|from the Arsacid family. But in order that he might henceforth
10Tovma1    11:28|rush at the fire. Again in their exchange he called him
10Tovma1    11:28|effeminate. Then Atom went off in the direction of Media
10Tovma1    11:30|Shapuh then wielded his mallet in the direction of Shavasp, but
10Tovma1    11:31|people were dispersed and scattered in whatever direction anyone was pleased
10Tovma1    11:32|he went to the king in Ctesiphon. Now Vardan with the
10Tovma1    11:36|but also during the daytime in the light of the sun
10Tovma1    11:40|the building of the city in the province of Karin
10Tovma1    11:41|Although in discord, they toppled Saint Sahak
10Tovma1    11:41|Artashir from his royal status. In opposition to Saint Sahak they
10Tovma1    11:41|Samuelnone of whom lived in accordance with the rule of
10Tovma1    11:41|They joined the marzpan Mshkan in administering the affairs of the
10Tovma1    11:41|This Mshkan held the country in place of Artashir our king
10Tovma1    11:42|could not fulfil their request. In his suspicion he vacillated, wondering
10Tovma1    11:44|bishop of the Greek sector. In this fashion Armenia was plunged
10Tovma1    11:45|he went to dwell alone in the province of Gołt’n, the
10Tovma1    11:46|the nobles of Armenia came in a body to him. Falling
10Tovma1    11:47|indicating what would be done in the future: the removal of
10Tovma1    11:48|the saint’s relics to rest in Ashtishat of Tarōn, at the
10Tovma1    11:49|died. Accompanied by a light in the form of a cross
10Tovma1    11:49|laid (his body) to rest in the village of Awshakan in
10Tovma1    11:49|in the village of Awshakan in the province called Aragats-otn
10Tovma1    11:49|the province called Aragats-otn. In the second year of Yazkert
10Tovma1    11:51|torrents of Jermadzor. He lived in a fortress which is now
10Tovma1    11:55|been handed down to us in the fourth book of the
10Tovma1    11:55|Saint Mesrop, confirms for us in this own accurate History
10Tovma1    11:57|but advanced to this position in their place, zealously undertook this
10Tovma1    11:57|me to this great undertaking, in which I shall outdistance the
10Tovma2    1:0|of Greater Armenia fortified themselves in strong stone-built castles in
10Tovma2    1:0|in strong stone-built castles in every area and region, while
10Tovma2    1:2|women into prison and torments in their onerous demands for taxes
10Tovma2    1:2|demands for taxes. Their purpose in this was to be able
10Tovma2    1:3|with the marzpan, they built in Dvin a temple to Ormizd
10Tovma2    1:3|worship. So, the country was in great and dangerous distress
10Tovma2    1:4|Great, who had fortified himself in Zṙayl in the Taurus. Unable
10Tovma2    1:4|had fortified himself in Zṙayl in the Taurus. Unable to endure
10Tovma2    1:4|inflicted (on Armenia), and roaring in his soul with ferocious anger
10Tovma2    1:6|and rapidity he sliced Shavasp in two
10Tovma2    1:7|and brought them to Dvin. In the temple of Ormizd they
10Tovma2    1:7|marzpan) consumed by his god in the blazing fire of the
10Tovma2    1:7|gibbet. The garrison they drowned in the river or put to
10Tovma2    1:9|mansion (fit) for kingsacts in preparation, since they planned to
10Tovma2    1:11|the Kushans, and Yazkert ruled in his stead
10Tovma2    1:12|good fight they fought there in the great desert of Apar
10Tovma2    1:13|on the plain of Avarayr in the province of Artaz, emboldened
10Tovma2    1:13|and divine warriors, were martyred in Christ
10Tovma2    1:16|holy Armenian army were perfected in Christ. And this is narrated
10Tovma2    1:16|Christ. And this is narrated in the abbreviated account of Abraham
10Tovma2    1:17|Vahan’s martyrdom is not related in the book of the historian
10Tovma2    2:1|In the time of Peroz, king
10Tovma2    2:2|with the Nestorians, and wrote in similar terms also to the
10Tovma2    2:2|the congregation of the orthodox in Khuzhastan
10Tovma2    2:5|and the land of Mokk’ in order to sow there the
10Tovma2    2:5|at that time was dwelling in the land of Mokk’; Bartsuma
10Tovma2    2:6|was at that time fortified in the castle of Tmorik’, hearing
10Tovma2    2:7|the ultimatum, (Bartsuma) took vengeance in his resentful rage. He expunged
10Tovma2    2:8|was at that time dwelling in the province of Ṙshtunik’ by
10Tovma2    2:8|of God Ełishē fell asleep in Christ. So when the book
10Tovma2    2:8|the teacher had composed it in that fashion. Elsewhere I shall
10Tovma2    2:9|of [636] bishops at Chalcedon, and in his reign Saint Vardan and
10Tovma2    2:10|The emperor Marcian received them in a friendly and peaceful fashion
10Tovma2    2:10|shed (their) blood and gained in addition the renown of confessors
10Tovma2    2:12|faith. But while we were in our own country, our prelates
10Tovma2    2:12|us to accept those formulations in the definition of faith
10Tovma2    2:16|In response he told them not
10Tovma2    2:17|were splendidly laid to rest in the cemetery of the Greek
10Tovma2    2:18|of the Greeks. Having lived in the same religious austerity and
10Tovma2    2:18|those of) the other saints in the monastery of Hadamakert
10Tovma2    2:20|But in the days of Vałarsh, the
10Tovma2    2:21|It happened in those times that Hazaravukht the
10Tovma2    2:21|the destructive invasion. Scattering raiders in every direction, Hazaravukht himself took
10Tovma2    2:22|bearing down on him. Trusting in God, Vahan immediately hastened to
10Tovma2    2:23|Banding together, these three tens in number called on the Holy
10Tovma2    2:24|the Lord I defeated them,” in unison they fell on the
10Tovma2    3:1|In the eighth year of the
10Tovma2    3:1|son Khosrov, still very young in age, succeeded to the throne
10Tovma2    3:4|land, give me an army in support and establish me on
10Tovma2    3:5|gave him an imperial army in support, (including) John the Patrician
10Tovma2    3:5|to the regions of Atrpatakan in the province of Vaṙarat
10Tovma2    3:6|Musheł and the other generals in this fashion: “I was of
10Tovma2    3:6|from your side, and acting in unison we would exterminate that
10Tovma2    3:8|king. And (you will control) in Syrian territory Asorestan and Nisibis
10Tovma2    3:9|and he had salt wrapped in the declaration and taken to
10Tovma2    3:11|Mushegh wrote a reply in the following terms: “Having heard
10Tovma2    3:11|he will tomorrow envelop you in battle with brave warriors; they
10Tovma2    3:13|was joined, line facing line (in) a violent melee and terrible
10Tovma2    3:13|until both sides were wearied in the great battle. So ferocious
10Tovma2    3:16|It happened in the fourteenth year of King
10Tovma2    3:16|that the Greek troops stationed in Thrace rebelled against the emperor
10Tovma2    3:16|certain man named Phocas. Marching in unison on Constantinople, they killed
10Tovma2    3:17|wrought enormous and terrible damage in the Greek sector. After eight
10Tovma2    3:18|to request peace from him in a most solicitous manner, saying
10Tovma2    3:19|proposals but caused terrible damage in many regions, (inflicting) ravage, captivity
10Tovma2    3:20|The Persian army in Palestine and its general named
10Tovma2    3:22|nineteenth day (of the siege) in the month of Margats’, the
10Tovma2    3:22|eighth day of the month, in the twenty-fifth year of
10Tovma2    3:22|the sword, killing every person in the city. They stayed inside
10Tovma2    3:25|As for the survivors in the city and its environs
10Tovma2    3:25|the city and reestablish everyone in his own position. The royal
10Tovma2    3:34|the army left and wintered in Syria
10Tovma2    3:37|Khosrov continued to be aroused in his heart; for the Lord
10Tovma2    3:38|own accord to put yourself in subjection to us, but call
10Tovma2    3:39|and say: I have confidence in my God. But where is
10Tovma2    3:41|So you will see me in a way you will not
10Tovma2    3:43|the Persian king that was in the land remained ignorant (of
10Tovma2    3:44|Nakhchavan and Ormi. Attacking Gandzak in Atrpatakan, he destroyed it; he
10Tovma2    3:45|In terror King Khosrov prepared for
10Tovma2    3:47|its light and clothe you in darkness. Then heaven with terrible
10Tovma2    3:50|the two sides) joined together in the clash of battle
10Tovma2    3:51|their general was also killed in the battle. Surrounding the few
10Tovma2    3:52|barefoot, unarmed, and on foot. In the morning Heraclius ordered raids
10Tovma2    3:54|the royal horses were there in Vehkavat. Then Khosrov began to
10Tovma2    3:55|did you too not die in the battle rather than run
10Tovma2    3:55|than run away to me in flight, giving encouragement to my
10Tovma2    3:60|garden, they found him hidden in the bush, seized him, and
10Tovma2    3:61|and kill him. They came in, hacked at him with axes
10Tovma2    3:61|with axes, and killed him in the room
10Tovma2    3:62|own brothers to be killed; in one hour forty men were
10Tovma2    3:64|of the Greeks, Jerusalem, Caesarea in Palestine, all the regions of
10Tovma2    3:64|two of us to rule in peace
10Tovma2    3:65|of the Greeks, Jerusalem, Caesarea in Palestine, all the regions of
10Tovma2    3:65|of those provinces, and Tarsus in Cilicia, and the greater part
10Tovma2    3:68|He gave him surety in writing, sealing an oath with
10Tovma2    3:68|small force of distinguished men in whom he himself trusted. When
10Tovma2    3:69|were able to find it in its original wrapping, and he
10Tovma2    3:72|set the holy cross back in its place on holy Golgotha
10Tovma2    3:72|borders which had been established in the time of Khosrov and
10Tovma2    3:73|cross of the Lord remained in the divine city until the
10Tovma2    3:74|One day he was robed in royal garments, riding on a
10Tovma2    3:76|made king a certain Ormizd in the city of Nisibis. From
10Tovma2    3:76|After all this Yazkert reigned in Ctesiphon; he held the throne
10Tovma2    3:76|Ctesiphon; he held the throne in fear, more concerned with self
10Tovma2    4:1|In the time of the Roman
10Tovma2    4:1|time there came and gathered in the city of Edessa twelve
10Tovma2    4:2|had destroyed on leaving Egypt in its war with Bałak, king
10Tovma2    4:2|city of Madiam and dwelt in it
10Tovma2    4:4|there were some despotic brothers in the regions of Arabia Petraea
10Tovma2    4:4|the regions of Arabia Petraea in the place (called) P’aṙan, which
10Tovma2    4:6|faithful man and very sagacious in all wordly affairs, married him
10Tovma2    4:7|merchant by trade and skilled in commerce. He undertook distant journeys
10Tovma2    4:7|And while he was engaged in this business he happened to
10Tovma2    4:7|business he happened to meet in the regions of Egypt a
10Tovma2    4:7|Becoming acquainted with him and in the course of time becoming
10Tovma2    4:8|not necessary to mention here in detail. On these the Ismaelites
10Tovma2    4:10|Such things also occurred in his (Mahmet’s) time. For when
10Tovma2    4:10|and destroy the false faith in idols.” Coming to P’aṙan he
10Tovma2    4:12|Ali son of Aputalp came in and said to him: “For
10Tovma2    4:14|made ready to support him in whatever way his wishes might
10Tovma2    4:17|his seed, and it was in their possession for a long
10Tovma2    4:18|the king, but Heraclius died in those same days. His son
10Tovma2    4:20|tramping on foot, and distressed in every way, (the Romans) fell
10Tovma2    4:21|church ornaments and brought them in flight to the imperial capital
10Tovma2    4:23|time there was another hermit in the regions of Persia who
10Tovma2    4:23|my death do not remain in this land lest you lose
10Tovma2    4:23|regions of Egypt to dwell in the numerous company of brethren
10Tovma2    4:26|the Saviour, his travelling companionin the words of Isaiah: “riding
10Tovma2    4:32|he established for his nation in his multifarious wickedness. Having lived
10Tovma2    4:32|wickedness. Having lived for [20] years in this fashion he died, and
10Tovma2    4:33|enfeebled kingdom of the Persians in the land of the Parthians
10Tovma2    4:33|and slaughtered all his troops. In his flight he came on
10Tovma2    4:35|Zubayr, for [2] years and [3] months. In those same days there was
10Tovma2    4:36|Armenia and burned them all in the city of Nakhchavan and
10Tovma2    4:36|the city of Nakhchavan and in the town of Khram which
10Tovma2    4:39|ground to dust and broken in pieces
10Tovma2    4:56|reign have been given us in various forms, perhaps because of
10Tovma2    4:56|and contentious race that dwelt in the region of Damascus. Some
10Tovma2    4:56|themselves king, while others living in Asorestan called themselves king, down
10Tovma2    4:57|In the Hagarenē language Abdla means
10Tovma2    4:58|the unbearable oppression that occurred in our days, which was the
10Tovma2    5:0|his evil desires; what (happened) in his time before the completion
10Tovma2    5:1|began to lift his horns in impiety, to roar and butt
10Tovma2    5:1|dear to him. He was in continuous irresolution and agitation: on
10Tovma2    5:1|out the multitude of arrows in the quiver of his evil
10Tovma2    5:2|In his great folly, smitten by
10Tovma2    5:2|began to attack Armenia. And in accordance with the subtle treachery
10Tovma2    5:3|In his time the ruler of
10Tovma2    5:3|deeds of valour were performed in battles and in single combat
10Tovma2    5:3|were performed in battles and in single combat in view of
10Tovma2    5:3|battles and in single combat in view of drawn-up ranks
10Tovma2    5:4|princes of all Armenia, those in the East and the North
10Tovma2    5:4|the North, and especially those in the land of Vaspurakan who
10Tovma2    5:4|Vaspurakan who had been princes in positions of authority
10Tovma2    5:5|taxes; he was called Apusēt in the Tachik language and was
10Tovma2    5:8|between Ashot and Bagarat, he in no way revealed the wicked
10Tovma2    5:9|how the Armenian princes were in mutual solidarity. Angered at the
10Tovma2    6:3|his aid promptly and rapidly in person and with an army
10Tovma2    6:5|Immediately there reported in haste, each with his own
10Tovma2    6:11|forces were being drawn up in line facing each other; the
10Tovma2    6:12|the battle was being fomented in this manner, suddenly our valiant
10Tovma2    6:12|suddenly our valiant Ashot arrived. In a dauntless assault they fell
10Tovma2    6:16|end to the warfare, returning in great victory. They plundered the
10Tovma2    6:16|returned to each one’s place in great joy and merry jubilation
10Tovma2    6:18|is not appropriate to disregard in silence and forgetfulness such a
10Tovma2    6:19|the court a certain vizier (in charge) of taxes, Tsovap’i by
10Tovma2    6:21|Ali also made a raid in the direction of the principality
10Tovma2    6:23|unworthy of a response, and in the same fashion began to
10Tovma2    6:24|angered at the insult, and in his great wrath took the
10Tovma2    6:24|Havnuni, who was his companion-in-arms
10Tovma2    6:25|to Gurgēn Apupelch, whose companion-in-arms was Vahan Artsruni; the
10Tovma2    6:25|prince, who was the commander-in-chief for the battle. Bravely
10Tovma2    6:25|of Ali’s troops to flight; in the struggle Ali’s brother was
10Tovma2    6:26|with a few men, fled in the direction of Berkri. But
10Tovma2    6:28|he had hidden much treasure in a barrel in the ground
10Tovma2    6:28|much treasure in a barrel in the ground below his house
10Tovma2    6:29|charges against the nobles living in Armenia and piling (blame for
10Tovma2    6:29|these stirred up the caliph in hostile fashion against the prince
10Tovma2    6:30|to endure their sufferings, joined in these calumnies. The wives of
10Tovma2    6:31|faces and uttering loud shrieks in lamentation and tearful sighing, moaning
10Tovma2    6:31|ruler equal to the gods in power, who has general authority
10Tovma2    6:32|and all those who boasted in silver have been slaughtered
10Tovma2    6:34|blood boiled around his heart in a fiery glow. Carried away
10Tovma2    6:35|Lord Yovhannēs, Catholicos of Armenia. In most wonderful fashion he embellished
10Tovma2    6:35|church of orthodox, apostolic faith in the Lord Jesus Christ. He
10Tovma2    6:36|step, they began to act in a filthy fashion until they
10Tovma2    6:40|my) account, I shall indicate in its place. And the saying
10Tovma2    6:42|seventy-second olympiad and twentieth in diction, and the year [300] according
10Tovma2    6:43|the country over to him in the stead of his father
10Tovma2    6:43|had died on the journey, in the regions of Syria, when
10Tovma2    6:44|able to bring to us in chains the Armenian princesespecially
10Tovma2    6:44|I shall give that land in inheritance to you and your
10Tovma2    6:45|pursue them. Have no hesitation in these matters; be not lax
10Tovma2    6:45|be not lax nor delay in this affair
10Tovma2    6:46|entered the province of Ałbag in the land of Vaspurakan through
10Tovma2    6:47|He summoned the prince, apparently in friendship and peace, for the
10Tovma2    6:48|general. He wrote a letter in these terms
10Tovma2    6:49|and the royal taxes come in regularly
10Tovma2    6:50|other agreeable and acceptable expressions in similar terms he included in
10Tovma2    6:50|in similar terms he included in his letter
10Tovma2    6:51|who was a woman wise in words and deeds, very intelligent
10Tovma2    6:53|entered the city and encamped in its fortress. Then he sent
10Tovma2    6:53|excuses or fear. He wrote in the letter that he entrusted
10Tovma2    6:54|to fulfil his military duty, in accordance with the divine command
10Tovma2    6:55|the Bagratuni house, bound them in iron bonds, and sent them
10Tovma2    6:55|He himself went to winter in the city of Mush, in
10Tovma2    6:55|in the city of Mush, in Tarōn, keeping with him the
10Tovma2    6:55|into captivity, to sell them in the regions of Syria and
10Tovma2    6:56|captives they kept with them in the city to be their
10Tovma2    6:56|wood, causing them cruel torments in these tasks from the bitter
10Tovma2    6:56|the mountain people who remained in their fortresses on the mountain
10Tovma2    7:1|In midwinter the weather became especially
10Tovma2    7:1|who has gone to ground in his den midway between life
10Tovma2    7:2|each one’s lair and nest in the season of spring. But
10Tovma2    7:3|In such fashion did that man
10Tovma2    7:3|the Muslims, spend the winter in order to attack Armenia with
10Tovma2    7:3|install themselves with their families in the fortresses of Armenia
10Tovma2    7:5|the pikes they always carry in readiness against the beasts that
10Tovma2    7:5|against the beasts that lurk in the forest or the enemies
10Tovma2    7:6|been built by Prince Bagarat in the name of our Saviour
10Tovma2    7:6|inner and outer) dome, quaking in most terrible fright. The armed
10Tovma2    7:6|One of them struck him in the middle of his back
10Tovma2    7:7|sad news was immediately brought in haste to the caliph: “Your
10Tovma2    7:8|Here I shall expound in brief the nature of the
10Tovma2    7:8|and enormous trouble. They dwell in deep gorges, in clefts in
10Tovma2    7:8|They dwell in deep gorges, in clefts in the mountains, in
10Tovma2    7:8|in deep gorges, in clefts in the mountains, in deep forests
10Tovma2    7:8|in clefts in the mountains, in deep forests, and on mountaintops
10Tovma2    7:10|of famine. This they sow in the middle of the forests
10Tovma2    7:11|they carry with them continuously in readiness against the beasts that
10Tovma2    7:13|They are savage in their habits, drinkers of blood
10Tovma2    7:13|armed and couriers, and dwell in the mountain that divides Ałdznik’
10Tovma2    7:14|They know the psalms in the old translation of the
10Tovma2    7:14|teachers, which they have continually in their mouths. They are the
10Tovma3    1:0|Concerning what became of Armenia in general; and division among the
10Tovma3    1:2|nations, yet these were few in number and for short periods
10Tovma3    1:2|and troops were still living in unison and harmony and concord
10Tovma3    1:2|and harmony and concord, though in secret they had suspicions of
10Tovma3    1:4|Concerted plans were disregarded in combat and in other matters
10Tovma3    1:4|were disregarded in combat and in other matters affecting the administration
10Tovma3    1:5|In such manner was the unity
10Tovma3    1:6|that not even two remained in accord, causing great joy to
10Tovma3    1:12|as is written in the prophecy of Jeremiah: “The
10Tovma3    1:12|behold the Lord has come in readiness against us,” as Moses
10Tovma3    1:13|Armenia, first bring Ashot here in exile; then all the others
10Tovma3    1:13|the pure, orthodox, apostolic faith in the Father, Son, and Holy
10Tovma3    1:14|for God, powerful and solicitous in all things, is the power
10Tovma3    1:15|to present themselves to him in their royal capital
10Tovma3    1:16|So everyone, in accordance with the caliph’s command
10Tovma3    1:16|from his own region, and in the company of other fully
10Tovma3    1:17|shall carry my account forward in orderthough not with joyful
10Tovma3    1:19|captivity. Bring hastily to us in bonds the princes, lords, governors
10Tovma3    1:22|many company commanders there were in the army, how many officers
10Tovma3    1:24|target, like those powerful men in Israel of yore, the troops
10Tovma3    1:28|This man Bugha, in whom Satan with his power
10Tovma3    1:30|I shall work a deed in your days, a deed you
10Tovma3    2:2|to have Prince Ashot taken in bonds to the caliph so
10Tovma3    2:7|of the town of Noragiwl in Ṙshtunik’ to the marketplace of
10Tovma3    2:7|to the valley of Atsan in search of those who had
10Tovma3    2:8|shields on their backs, lance in hand, and armed with bows
10Tovma3    2:10|they hurled stones with slings. In the battle they exhibited as
10Tovma3    2:11|being was rejuvenated and beautiful in the image of the Creator
10Tovma3    2:12|camp of the heavenly army in Christ’s royal kingdom
10Tovma3    2:13|like the morning star set in the shining white hairs of
10Tovma3    2:14|fetid, intoxicating, and bilious poison in the hope that he might
10Tovma3    2:16|court, that he would be in the caliph’s presence with the
10Tovma3    2:19|God, he then set forth in beautiful but brief and unadorned
10Tovma3    2:19|one the proofs of faith in Christ, the various gifts preserved
10Tovma3    2:19|for the one who abides in the true faith, and the
10Tovma3    2:20|it right to set them in writing
10Tovma3    2:22|of the devil who (assails) in secret and in open warfare
10Tovma3    2:22|who (assails) in secret and in open warfare. He note: “Creator
10Tovma3    2:23|and cut off his head. In this fashion was martyred the
10Tovma3    2:24|first fruit of the martyrs in the great tribulation which befell
10Tovma3    2:27|fire to the great church in the town of Artamet
10Tovma3    2:28|But Bugha marched in pursuit of the prince, accompanied
10Tovma3    2:28|Muslims of Armenia who dwelt in various regions of the land
10Tovma3    2:28|guided Bugha on his way in and out of the country
10Tovma3    2:29|of the fortress of Nkan in the province of T’ornavan, wanting
10Tovma3    2:30|the castle, they pursued him in large numbers and besieged the
10Tovma3    2:31|They established their headquarters in the town of Lokoruat, keeping
10Tovma3    2:33|the defenders of the castle in order to capture it
10Tovma3    2:34|Their commander-in-chief, Bugha himself, mounted on
10Tovma3    2:36|the fluid materials were placed in glass containers. They mixed finely
10Tovma3    2:36|with it and put this in the throwing arm of the
10Tovma3    2:37|the fine hairsfelt.” Placed in water, it soaks it up
10Tovma3    2:39|the size of the abdomen in the form of a shield
10Tovma3    2:40|a sword, take a lance in their hand, and keep their
10Tovma3    2:42|they put the battle line in ready order. This Isaiah described
10Tovma3    2:42|ready order. This Isaiah described in a phrase: “The Elamites took
10Tovma3    2:43|In suchand even greater than
10Tovma3    2:43|an array of armed preparedness, in horrible fright and great fear
10Tovma3    2:43|and great fear they trembled in awe of our heroic prince
10Tovma3    2:43|of those battalions of nobles in his company with their troops
10Tovma3    2:44|the prince mounted the wall in lordly and ostentatious fashion, striding
10Tovma3    2:46|and the groups of nobles in his company, whether they might
10Tovma3    2:46|would hand over to him in sealed agreements villages and farms
10Tovma3    2:47|were considering and planning together in this fashion, all at once
10Tovma3    2:47|all at once those enclosed in the castle broke away from
10Tovma3    2:48|the eyes of the prince in lamb’s clothing and sheep’s raiment
10Tovma3    2:49|with them the letter written in this fashion: “From the court
10Tovma3    2:49|this land of Armenia, and in accordance with the command of
10Tovma3    2:49|imperial king you hold subjected in obedience to your rule the
10Tovma3    2:49|various tortures rebels and opponents in a manner worthy of their
10Tovma3    2:50|nobles and military leaders, having in our hands the oversight of
10Tovma3    2:50|written to you, Bugha, commander-in-chief of the Muslims and
10Tovma3    2:51|of our land, to remain in each one’s dwelling and be
10Tovma3    2:51|make no effort at all in this. Now you will not
10Tovma3    2:54|In their hands are many secure
10Tovma3    2:55|he cast his response also in the form of a letter
10Tovma3    2:56|measures to prepare the stronghold in accordance with his orders. So
10Tovma3    2:58|and go yourself and hear in person from him what his
10Tovma3    2:59|their wickedness had been revealed in their eyes, that they were
10Tovma3    2:59|this that you are doing in secret, and why are you
10Tovma3    2:60|I seem at all evil in your eyes and have wronged
10Tovma3    2:61|and you were everywhere kept in watchful security as in a
10Tovma3    2:61|kept in watchful security as in a fortified city, living without
10Tovma3    2:62|hand,’ and what follows in that psalm
10Tovma3    2:66|seeing your sons and children, in affectionate compassion I would clasp
10Tovma3    2:68|kept with firm resolve unity in the traitorous plot with regard
10Tovma3    2:68|thought, nor are the stores in them sufficient even for the
10Tovma3    2:69|wretches who have trustingly come in vain flight may be sent
10Tovma3    2:70|if the oppressor has trouble in restraining (you), he may multiply
10Tovma3    2:73|to endure what had happened. In deep distress, he groaned and
10Tovma3    2:73|distress, he groaned and sighed in his soul
10Tovma3    2:74|He burned and seethed secretly in his heart at the ruin
10Tovma3    2:76|him his colleague and equal in honour in his domain
10Tovma3    2:76|colleague and equal in honour in his domain
10Tovma3    2:80|the people returning from captivity in Babylon to their own land
10Tovma3    2:81|the prophet Isaiah was fulfilled in Smbat: “He shall send to
10Tovma3    2:82|him to his own home in great joy and cheerful rejoicing
10Tovma3    2:82|him to return to him in his winter quarters at the
10Tovma3    3:1|In those days, while the prince
10Tovma3    3:1|nobles with their families were in bonds, he (Bugha) formed a
10Tovma3    3:3|chains and had him put in prison. He ordered armed soldiers
10Tovma3    3:3|him until he might sit in tribunal and bring them to
10Tovma3    4:6|agree. He spoke with them in a severe fashion, but of
10Tovma3    4:6|they were even more confirmed in their faith, in the hope
10Tovma3    4:6|more confirmed in their faith, in the hope of blessings and
10Tovma3    4:6|the hope of blessings and in the love of Christ
10Tovma3    4:8|to receive the Lord’s seal in order to become perfect in
10Tovma3    4:8|in order to become perfect in working the Lord’s commandments. But
10Tovma3    4:10|Muslim, why are you dying in vain and to no purpose
10Tovma3    4:10|for Christ. I am baptised in (the name of) the Father
10Tovma3    4:11|turn me away from faith in Christ
10Tovma3    4:12|before my Father who is in heaven.’ So, go away
10Tovma3    4:13|enraged, fell on him pellmell in the great square. Striking the
10Tovma3    4:16|keep my commandments and remain in my covenantI shall lead
10Tovma3    4:16|and shall make them rejoice in the house of my prayers
10Tovma3    4:18|Spirit. His name is written in the book of life
10Tovma3    4:20|thousand men. He sent them in pursuit of Gurgēn, that wherever
10Tovma3    4:21|above the village of T’uay, in its valley called Lake of
10Tovma3    4:22|sand of the sea. As in a great and impregnable fortress
10Tovma3    4:22|fortress they had taken refuge in the valiant general Gurgēn and
10Tovma3    4:22|hands the principality of Vaspurakan in exchange for his brother, while
10Tovma3    4:23|she spoke with him politely in appropriate terms about the matter
10Tovma3    4:28|should merely meet each other in peaceable friendliness; he would be
10Tovma3    4:28|orders, and he would rule in his brother’s stead over his
10Tovma3    4:32|behold, detachments of cavalry advanced in the direction of the ruin
10Tovma3    4:32|for it had been destroyed in previous times by the Persian
10Tovma3    4:33|flags of each group glittered in the sun; the mountain was
10Tovma3    4:33|here and there men fleeing in terror like sheep from wolves
10Tovma3    4:37|priests read the holy gospel in every part of the camp
10Tovma3    4:39|he has a naked sword in his hand and pursues us
10Tovma3    4:41|came forward and stood gathered in one spot, forming a solid
10Tovma3    4:43|a response from the general-in-chief should reach him. But
10Tovma3    4:43|treasures, villages, and farms, sealed in writing and confirmed by witnesses
10Tovma3    4:45|them like an indestructible rock, in order of their various families
10Tovma3    4:55|left wing of the line in support of the force of
10Tovma3    4:56|The others took their places in order along the line and
10Tovma3    4:56|addressed petitions to the Lord in prayer. The deacons offered benedictions
10Tovma3    4:57|benediction of the dew born (in) the furnace to summon the
10Tovma3    4:61|multitude of fugitives took part in the battle, for it was
10Tovma3    4:62|them from Armenian territory, some in the direction of El and
10Tovma3    4:62|direction of El and others in the direction of Atrpatakan and
10Tovma3    4:63|the royal army from Gard in Persia did not join in
10Tovma3    4:63|in Persia did not join in the battle with them to
10Tovma3    4:64|the valiant Armenian heroes fought in that great battle; there were
10Tovma3    4:64|each other, suddenly a man in the likeness of light came
10Tovma3    4:64|of light came and stood in the ranks. He wore around
10Tovma3    4:64|shining like the morning star. In his right hand he had
10Tovma3    4:64|he had a sword and in his left a censer full
10Tovma3    5:1|Then the generals became undecided in their plans because of the
10Tovma3    5:1|write and inform the commander-in-chief, yet they could not
10Tovma3    5:2|forth the course of events in all its details
10Tovma3    5:3|In their terrified awe of the
10Tovma3    5:4|repossess his inheritance, to dwell in peace and be independent, and
10Tovma3    5:4|a foreign land to live in exile
10Tovma3    5:6|thousand cavalry fully armed and in a greater state of readiness
10Tovma3    5:6|of deceit and treacherous falsity in accordance with the cunning of
10Tovma3    5:10|With an escort in front and behind in uniform
10Tovma3    5:10|escort in front and behind in uniform and fully armed, to
10Tovma3    5:10|of Vaspurakan has been placed in the hands of Gurgēn, to
10Tovma3    5:10|Gurgēn, to rule over them in the place of his brother
10Tovma3    5:11|gave him: “To Bugha, commander-in-chief of the whole empire
10Tovma3    5:11|nations of the southern realm, in whose hands are entrusted death
10Tovma3    5:12|to attack all living things in the land of Armenia. And
10Tovma3    5:13|rebels, since you have delayed in (carrying out) my orders
10Tovma3    5:14|arrives, send quickly to us in bonds Gurgēn and his family
10Tovma3    5:15|that I have no guilt in this matter or authority to
10Tovma3    5:16|who rendered a fine confession in Christ before the caliph. Setting
10Tovma3    5:16|to Samarra and shut them in the royal prison where Prince
10Tovma3    5:18|enter the castles and fortresses in Vaspurakan. Their troops scattered and
10Tovma3    5:20|realised that he had succeeded in everything as he had wished
10Tovma3    5:20|as he had wished and in accordance with the impious caliph’s
10Tovma3    5:20|henceforth there remained no one in a position to resist him
10Tovma3    5:21|boundary lines, and dwelt unafraid in the castles of the land
10Tovma3    5:23|the different plants and trees in their varieties on the face
10Tovma3    5:24|trees and the sensitive pasture, in such fashion they destroyed and
10Tovma3    5:24|just as this is described in the book of the prophet
10Tovma3    6:0|Artsruni nobles; and the confession in Christ of Lord Grigor Artsruni
10Tovma3    6:1|details of their ruinous error in being false to the orthodox
10Tovma3    6:1|faith of the Catholic church in the Father and Son and
10Tovma3    6:2|I am reluctant to put in writing the perdition of our
10Tovma3    6:3|forced to set it out in order, briefly and in short
10Tovma3    6:3|out in order, briefly and in short. I shall summarize in
10Tovma3    6:3|in short. I shall summarize in a few words the history
10Tovma3    6:3|is impossible to pass over in silence or to hide the
10Tovma3    6:4|details of the events accomplished in their time and later, (and
10Tovma3    6:5|others not related were still in prison, that suddenly the trumpets
10Tovma3    6:5|king had taken his seat in the tribunal. Heralds proclaimed that
10Tovma3    6:5|line were to gather there in order to subject the prisoners
10Tovma3    6:7|from among all the nations in his entire empire, the kings
10Tovma3    6:10|The king came out, sat in the tribunal on a high
10Tovma3    6:10|tribunal on a high dais in the midst of the vast
10Tovma3    6:11|and full of insolence, acting in an arrogant and haughty fashion
10Tovma3    6:12|king, he questioned them disdainfully, in jeering terms full of presumption
10Tovma3    6:15|held many races and kings in subjection to our empire, but
10Tovma3    6:17|no attention to all that, in order that the affection and
10Tovma3    6:18|that there is much strength in you. For you have done
10Tovma3    6:18|me, yet here you stand in the tribunal before me with
10Tovma3    6:19|vain and erring cult, which in your great folly you have
10Tovma3    6:20|and take up your abode in hell
10Tovma3    6:21|the great princes of Armenia: “In the religion of your royal
10Tovma3    6:23|accurate testimony of Christ’s divinity in each one’s time, as if
10Tovma3    6:24|We have received and believe in the truth; we cannot exchange
10Tovma3    6:25|In whatever fashion your desire commands
10Tovma3    6:26|they put forward for faith in Christ
10Tovma3    6:27|the time set them down in writing, as is the custom
10Tovma3    6:29|because I spoke to you in flattering terms, perhaps you were
10Tovma3    6:29|that, were deceived and confirmed in your folly
10Tovma3    6:31|had not intended to turn in the slightest from the worship
10Tovma3    6:31|the holy apostles was implanted in their hearts, yet because it
10Tovma3    6:31|furnace,” as it is written in Job
10Tovma3    6:33|they would preserve their confession in Christ. But it is impossible
10Tovma3    6:33|the Saviour said and which in its place I shall be
10Tovma3    6:34|been seized by another general in the city of Khlat’. He
10Tovma3    6:34|Israel transgress, as is written in the Book of Kings of
10Tovma3    6:35|their arrest and had apostatised. In him Satan had taken root
10Tovma3    6:35|poisonous arrows to be loosed in the darkness at benighted souls
10Tovma3    6:38|the tyrant. But he, both in his going and his returning
10Tovma3    6:39|and not their faces.” And in accordance with his perverse depravity
10Tovma3    6:40|a storm he was shipwrecked; in his self-willed obsession he
10Tovma3    6:41|Lord Grigor Artsruni, taking courage in God, stood up in the
10Tovma3    6:41|courage in God, stood up in the tribunalthe great arena
10Tovma3    6:41|spiritual warfarewith fearless audacity. In brief but eloquent terms they
10Tovma3    6:41|divinely inspired Scriptures concerning faith in Christ. They rebuked their erring
10Tovma3    6:41|enjoy (life) for a while in sin
10Tovma3    6:42|ordered them to be bound in iron bonds and placed in
10Tovma3    6:42|in iron bonds and placed in prison
10Tovma3    6:44|endure being plunged into darkness in the deep, gloomy pit in
10Tovma3    6:44|in the deep, gloomy pit in bonds. It was very befitting
10Tovma3    6:44|two or three are gathered in my name, there am I
10Tovma3    6:47|on high, looking for victory in the great battle from the
10Tovma3    6:50|In that combat not only the
10Tovma3    6:51|remained imprisoned for three years in the underground dungeon
10Tovma3    6:52|fill out this temporal time in secure and firm faith; full
10Tovma3    6:54|But in the fourth year that evil
10Tovma3    6:54|pure and refined gold attests in itself the image of the
10Tovma3    6:56|Lord Grigor dwelt among beasts in human form, in the company
10Tovma3    6:56|among beasts in human form, in the company of ferocious barbarians
10Tovma3    6:57|Easter. And the champions rejoiced in the days of Pentecost; they
10Tovma3    6:59|and with a good confession, in the month of Hori, on
10Tovma3    6:59|month, a Friday, fell asleep in Christ Jesus our Lordto
10Tovma3    6:61|wrapped it and buried it in the tomb. All Asorestan celebrated
10Tovma3    6:61|saint’s death with great rejoicing in Christ Jesus our Lordto
10Tovma3    7:0|the destruction of many; refutation in brief
10Tovma3    7:1|harm if one secretly keeps in one’s heart the confession of
10Tovma3    7:2|holy teachers whom God placed in the church. It did indeed
10Tovma3    7:3|the thought that if anyone in danger of suffering turned to
10Tovma3    7:4|that time a priest Novatian in Rome despatched (people) to refute
10Tovma3    7:6|fault, although they went astray in the cause of piety
10Tovma3    7:7|and keep our minds unsullied in the true faith. For if
10Tovma3    7:10|cannot follow the true confession in Father and Son and Holy
10Tovma3    7:10|with the heart we believe in righteousness, and with the mouth
10Tovma3    7:10|with the lips and disdain in their hearts. Forthis people
10Tovma3    7:11|before my Father who is in heaven. And who will confess
10Tovma3    7:11|before my Father who is in heaven
10Tovma3    7:13|law: “The word is near in your mouth and in your
10Tovma3    7:13|near in your mouth and in your heart, that is, the
10Tovma3    7:19|What (did) Anania and Saphira in the matter of the estate
10Tovma3    7:24|above: “The word is near in your mouth and in your
10Tovma3    7:24|near in your mouth and in your heart, that is, the
10Tovma3    7:24|we preach.” And David says: “In what I believed, the same
10Tovma3    7:24|the Lord Jesus, and believe in your heart that God arose
10Tovma3    7:24|with the heart we believe in righteousness and with the mouth
10Tovma3    7:26|this refutation we fall behind in the composition that lies before
10Tovma3    8:0|What Bugha did after this in the city of Dvin; and
10Tovma3    8:2|When the creatures that live in the fathomless depths feel the
10Tovma3    8:3|And it happens that collapsing in narrow and shallow places in
10Tovma3    8:3|in narrow and shallow places in the water one may remain
10Tovma3    8:4|wind fades, the sun declines in its course, and the winter
10Tovma3    8:5|three summer and winter abodes in order to survive. They live
10Tovma3    8:5|high summits of mountains or in the clefts of rocks or
10Tovma3    8:5|to lower ground, take cover in warmer places by themselves, and
10Tovma3    8:6|In such fashion too, the general
10Tovma3    8:6|and came up onto earth in the northern region at the
10Tovma3    8:7|depths, from the royal capitalin similar fashion one must understand
10Tovma3    8:8|witnesses, as we described above in our tale of him with
10Tovma3    8:8|events they know well who in these times survive and were
10Tovma3    8:9|to him from every clan in Armenia so they could winter
10Tovma3    8:9|so they could winter each in his own home, having commanded
10Tovma3    8:11|Christ. Thus he became haughty in the false presumption of his
10Tovma3    8:13|However, not even in the slightest were they deflected
10Tovma3    8:13|love him and who endure in the true faith are eternal
10Tovma3    8:15|such (sayings) that are written in the holy gospel, they laughed
10Tovma3    8:15|child or crazy old man in his dotage who cannot say
10Tovma3    8:16|and will accomplish nothing”—then in his great presumption and fierce
10Tovma3    8:17|They left the tribunal in great joy, very happy that
10Tovma3    8:17|joining the bride. They stripped in the midst of the crowd
10Tovma3    8:19|sword like someone cutting wood in the deep forest with a
10Tovma3    8:20|to die for his name; in unison they raised the cry
10Tovma3    8:22|others whose names are written in heaven
10Tovma3    8:26|their death. They were seven in number, and the holy martyrs
10Tovma3    8:26|the holy martyrs were killed in the [302] year
10Tovma3    9:0|What occurred in the second year of Bugha’s
10Tovma3    9:1|the flowering meadows, and everyone in his own way made haste
10Tovma3    9:2|respite or pause, he foamed in his plots like the sea
10Tovma3    9:4|forces they had previously had in each clan with their troops
10Tovma3    9:4|and inhabitants of their lands in full readiness
10Tovma3    9:6|had acted as his guide in the warfare and on his
10Tovma3    9:8|think it superfluous to expound in writing the individual iniquities of
10Tovma3    9:9|city. No one was killed (in the crossing) except a single
10Tovma3    9:9|Ashkhēt’, a distinguished man, renowned in the valiant army, who had
10Tovma3    9:10|the river bank, someone hiding in ambush drew a longbow and
10Tovma3    9:10|they caused Ashkhēt’ to drown in the river. To those who
10Tovma3    9:12|the castle of Shamshvilde, dressed in sable and bearing a rod
10Tovma3    9:12|sable and bearing a rod in his hand. Becoming deranged he
10Tovma3    9:13|hastened to appear before Bugha in the chance of being able
10Tovma3    9:14|court, and took the wife in marriage
10Tovma3    9:16|which I shall briefly demonstrate in its own place
10Tovma3    10:1|was able to resist him in any of the acts that
10Tovma3    10:1|perform, he began to subject in order all the lands of
10Tovma3    10:2|called Tsanak. These people dwell in mountain fastnesses and live in
10Tovma3    10:2|in mountain fastnesses and live in peace undisturbed by outside enemies
10Tovma3    10:2|royal taxes and tribute remain in their own hands. They merely
10Tovma3    10:2|their own will. They live in unity and concord among themselves
10Tovma3    10:3|the mountain of the Caucasus, in which dwell tribes, each different
10Tovma3    10:3|which dwell tribes, each different in language, to the number of
10Tovma3    10:4|them joined him and believed in Christ, like the Tsanars and
10Tovma3    10:4|Grigoris received a martyr’s death in the plain of Vatnean
10Tovma3    10:5|he wrote messages, apparently peaceful in intent, that they should turn
10Tovma3    10:5|intent, that they should turn in friendship and unanimity to obedience
10Tovma3    10:6|since they had take refuge in impregnable fortresses and trusted in
10Tovma3    10:6|in impregnable fortresses and trusted in the number of their troops
10Tovma3    10:6|warriors, they did not submit in the least degree to his
10Tovma3    10:6|They sent back his messengers in disgrace, having given them a
10Tovma3    10:8|his troops to attack them in battle. Approaching them, they arranged
10Tovma3    10:9|decisively. So they were placed in a great dilemma: they were
10Tovma3    10:13|with united hearts take refuge in God’s help. If it happens
10Tovma3    10:18|frequently waged war with them in previous battles, he had been
10Tovma3    10:18|fortresses or the brave men in them. So in cajoling terms
10Tovma3    10:18|brave men in them. So in cajoling terms he summoned him
10Tovma3    10:19|latter sent back a response in this fashion: “It is customary
10Tovma3    10:20|I shall not meet you in peaceful friendship, but I shall
10Tovma3    10:21|passions, and scatter your bones in the desert, and become food
10Tovma3    10:22|towards you on my part. In your hands lies peace or
10Tovma3    10:25|the heights and take (you) in the net; you the sea
10Tovma3    10:25|and the foxes who live in dens
10Tovma3    10:26|than (the damage you suffered) in attempting to entrap us, such
10Tovma3    10:27|order should be brought them in haste from court
10Tovma3    10:28|However, Apumusē, armed and accoutred in full array, descended to attack
10Tovma3    10:30|flags and standards. They formed in their groups companies of five
10Tovma3    10:30|There are valiant men knowledgeable in this; those who are occupied
10Tovma3    10:30|all the arms and treasures in the caliph’s treasury, which they
10Tovma3    10:33|them; they turned the Muslims in flight back to their camp
10Tovma3    10:34|anxiety, he was greatly disturbed in his mind and driven frantic
10Tovma3    10:34|his mind and driven frantic in his search for a solution
10Tovma3    10:34|solution. He shut himself up in his tent and took no
10Tovma3    10:35|ten days no one came in to him or went out
10Tovma3    10:37|the princes of the nations, in one place they grow powerful
10Tovma3    10:43|of the general, was stationed in the open on a hill
10Tovma3    10:43|hill, and stood there watching in fearful and tremendous amazement
10Tovma3    10:44|And since he was versed in the divinely inspired Scriptures and
10Tovma3    10:45|the army had been assembled in one place to the number
10Tovma3    10:46|their ground, without anyone stepping in front of his comrade. While
10Tovma3    10:47|They attacked in four divisions, like the Lord’s
10Tovma3    10:48|a full year. And not in a single confrontation did Apumusē
10Tovma3    10:48|the royal army was defeated in that many encounters and actions
10Tovma3    10:49|indeed he informed the caliph in writing: “Now if there comes
10Tovma3    10:49|sealed with the caliph’s ring, in which a command is written
10Tovma3    10:54|them and go to Bugha. In it was written a pardon
10Tovma3    10:55|rhapsodists with many musical instruments in front and behind while he
10Tovma3    10:56|gloom; but he received him in a friendly and peaceful fashion
10Tovma3    10:56|with splendid honour and gifts in accordance with the caliph’s orders
10Tovma3    10:58|way with fearless courage, strengthened in his mind and determination in
10Tovma3    10:58|in his mind and determination in accordance with his steadfast valour
10Tovma3    11:0|In what fashion Makat’l from the
10Tovma3    11:2|It is usual in books to indicate both the
10Tovma3    11:6|accusers, that of obstinate persistence in the faith of Christ whom
10Tovma3    11:7|and with a true confession in the Father, Son, and Holy
10Tovma3    11:7|name, to shed my blood in return for Christ’s blood, to
10Tovma3    11:7|offer my body to death in return for his body, to
10Tovma3    11:8|will inflict on me, seem in my eyes as a joke
10Tovma3    11:10|top of it and suspended in a very high place. Then
10Tovma3    11:10|set it back up again in the spot of his martyrdom
10Tovma3    11:10|the spot of his martyrdom, in Goroz near the mountain K’shit’
10Tovma3    11:12|In similar fashion, or even more
10Tovma3    11:13|tyrant with great audacity, hoping in the one sole King of
10Tovma3    11:13|sole King of Kings and in the Lord of Lords, in
10Tovma3    11:13|in the Lord of Lords, in Christ the Son of God
10Tovma3    11:16|saints for the great arena in the spiritual battle, the tyrant
10Tovma3    11:17|previously they endured the tortures in order to be crucified with
10Tovma3    11:17|the life of the world, in order to gain eternal life
10Tovma3    11:17|life. They died with Christ in order to reign with him
10Tovma3    11:19|the tyrant’s command, the executioners in a circle shot arrows at
10Tovma3    11:22|Yovnan and had him taken in bonds to the royal prison
10Tovma3    11:23|about the death of Yovsēp’ in revenge for his second heroic
10Tovma3    11:23|the revolt and his involvement in harm to royal affairs. At
10Tovma3    11:23|away from the true faith in the Father, Son, and Holy
10Tovma3    11:25|a deceitful and false hope in order to draw me away
10Tovma3    11:26|for you if you persist in the same stubborn faith in
10Tovma3    11:26|in the same stubborn faith in Jesus, son of Mariam a
10Tovma3    11:27|had not the slightest fear in my heart for you. In
10Tovma3    11:27|in my heart for you. In my disdain for you I
10Tovma3    11:29|of the same tenor delivered in a resolute and fearless manner
10Tovma3    11:30|raised his hands to heaven in prayer that he might be
10Tovma3    11:30|ghost with a true confession in the Father, Son, and Holy
10Tovma3    11:31|no one at all remained in security, and notably that no
10Tovma3    11:31|individually to those who remained in their lands in strongholds to
10Tovma3    11:31|who remained in their lands in strongholds to the effect that
10Tovma3    11:32|his territory, outstripping one another in response to Bugha’s summons. Gathering
10Tovma3    11:32|response to Bugha’s summons. Gathering in one spot, they came before
10Tovma3    11:33|deceit which Satan had planted in his heart
10Tovma3    11:34|morning, while each was sleeping in his own tent, his troops
10Tovma3    11:37|In the principality of Vaspurakan there
10Tovma3    11:37|of Vaspurakan there remained Gurgēn in the general’s place and the
10Tovma3    11:38|the royal taxes, to rule in the place of its princes
10Tovma3    12:2|and quarrelled with each other in their desire for the principality
10Tovma3    12:3|In this regard the saying of
10Tovma3    12:3|the prophet Isaiah (is apposite): “In that day a man shall
10Tovma3    12:4|had mercy on his brother, in accordance with another saying of
10Tovma3    12:4|the unworthy the honourable.” For in the example of the Israelites
10Tovma3    12:4|example of the Israelites, as in the days of their anarchy
10Tovma3    12:5|weak through poverty wandered about in distress, while the more powerful
10Tovma3    13:0|alone, and the many wars in the country
10Tovma3    13:2|write history and not engage in panegyrics, I shall avoid all
10Tovma3    13:3|no hesitation, reserve, or objection in considering him the equal of
10Tovma3    13:3|equal of the martyrs and in praising as sacrificial his relentless
10Tovma3    13:3|Christ’s church and the believers in the Father, Son, and Holy
10Tovma3    13:3|Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, in order to preserve them safe
10Tovma3    13:5|understanding. We shall carry forward in abbreviated fashion our historical task
10Tovma3    13:6|of learning, for not including in this history all his deeds
10Tovma3    13:6|this history all his deeds in detail
10Tovma3    13:7|or so, whereas his surpass in number the activity of many
10Tovma3    13:7|Paul was pleased to write in the Epistle to the Hebrews
10Tovma3    13:7|Israel and the holy prophets”; in this account he includes only
10Tovma3    13:8|In similar fashion John writes about
10Tovma3    13:9|of Apupelch, prince of Vaspurakan, in the troubled time of Bugha
10Tovma3    13:9|Catholicos of Armenia, acted wisely in not opposing the evil one
10Tovma3    13:9|K’urdik, lord of the Mamikonean, in the province of Bagrevand and
10Tovma3    13:11|wage war with the prince in order to recover the fortress
10Tovma3    13:11|there Gurgen demonstrated much valour in opposing the Greek armynot
10Tovma3    13:11|completely despoiled them, so that in his astonishment at his valour
10Tovma3    13:12|emperor wrote to his general in the hope that he would
10Tovma3    13:12|gifts and honour and promotion in rank
10Tovma3    13:14|to attack the Greek forces in the castles. Gurgēn opposed them
10Tovma3    13:15|himself went to the prince in the fortress called Ashkharhaberd; after
10Tovma3    13:18|In those same days, when the
10Tovma3    13:18|Tsanars, they gathered their forces in one spot with the foot
10Tovma3    13:18|common people, being four thousand in number. As their leader they
10Tovma3    13:19|the city of Berkri, and in unison with the citizens went
10Tovma3    13:20|retreated and fled before Apumk’dēm. In a single raid Apumk’dēm had
10Tovma3    13:20|and had again made incursions in pursuit of them
10Tovma3    13:21|he was riding along deep in thought, his wounded horse caught
10Tovma3    13:21|wounded horse caught its foot in a small bush, as they
10Tovma3    13:23|but he kicked the coward in the chest and killed him
10Tovma3    13:26|had been crushed, they turned in flight. Breaking ranks and destroying
10Tovma3    13:28|other muddy rivulets of water in the valleys below turned to
10Tovma3    13:29|returned to his own residence in Nakhchavan. Apujap’r went to the
10Tovma3    13:32|tour of the whole land, in which dwelt the Muslims who
10Tovma3    13:33|of Muslims who were living in the principality of Vaspurakan
10Tovma3    13:35|of the battle line, posted in support of the warriors of
10Tovma3    13:36|stood firm. Then Lord Gurgēn, in his impatience, spurred the brave
10Tovma3    13:38|force of Armenians, pursued them in flight as far as their
10Tovma3    13:40|Now in addition to the many brigands
10Tovma3    13:41|his party), keeping their hope in Christ unbroken, acquired a glorious
10Tovma3    13:42|Gurgēn’s) valour and strategic skill in mounting attacks reached the general
10Tovma3    13:42|Bugha’s heart turned towards him in peaceful friendship. He had brought
10Tovma3    13:43|him prince to be trusted in his own stead, and thus
10Tovma3    13:45|bodily effort of ceaseless perseverance in battle, not to mention his
10Tovma3    13:45|not to mention his enthusiasm in combat
10Tovma3    13:46|not setting down methodically and in order my description of the
10Tovma3    13:46|it is impossible to gather in one spot the superabundance (of
10Tovma3    13:50|him he let Vasak go in peace, treating it as a
10Tovma3    13:52|Gurgēn was residing in the secure fortress of the
10Tovma3    13:53|the large force of Vahan in a murky ditch; not a
10Tovma3    13:53|drew his sword, hit Juansher in the face, putting out his
10Tovma3    13:54|took him and buried him in the monastery of the Holy
10Tovma3    13:54|monastery of the Holy Cross in the province of Ałbag
10Tovma3    13:55|his course of heroic encounters in battle. Ceaselessly, day and night
10Tovma3    13:55|their prowess and victorious courage in certain places but everywhere rushed
10Tovma3    13:55|champions. Like a single person, in armour and (bearing) a sword
10Tovma3    13:55|sword and lance, and even in combats by night
10Tovma3    13:56|continuously victorious struggle and returned in great triumph
10Tovma3    13:57|standard of victory everywhere and in all places. Like the brave
10Tovma3    13:57|by the natives and foreigners in the land
10Tovma3    14:1|princes had been at court, in accordance with the septennial measure
10Tovma3    14:1|for the people of Israel in captivity in Babylon, as it
10Tovma3    14:1|people of Israel in captivity in Babylon, as it is written
10Tovma3    14:1|Babylon, as it is written in the prophecy of Isaiah: “You
10Tovma3    14:1|weeks and sixty-two weeks.” In like fashion Daniel makes the
10Tovma3    14:3|the true and unsullied confession in Christ, and for the exertions
10Tovma3    14:5|the anger of his wrath in pity and mercy, as the
10Tovma3    14:6|had delighted the Armenian princes in his banqueting hall and had
10Tovma3    14:6|to each one his lands in inheritance, he then commanded Ashot
10Tovma3    14:7|clothed them with garments, set (in their hands) a princely banner
10Tovma3    14:7|despatched them from the chamber in glorious splendor and notable honour
10Tovma3    14:7|and his son Grigor, holding in their hands the royal decree
10Tovma3    14:7|to rule over his land in the place of his father
10Tovma3    14:8|Grigor departed from the caliph in great joy and indescribable happiness
10Tovma3    14:10|In the eighth year of the
10Tovma3    14:14|a permanent alliance with me in a peace agreement, I too
10Tovma3    14:14|divide the land and live in security.” 14 But Gurgēn did not
10Tovma3    14:14|lest I appear to be in rebellion against the caliph of
10Tovma3    14:14|had heard of his prowess in many other wars and of
10Tovma3    14:17|at the city of Theodosius in the province of Karin, news
10Tovma3    14:17|proceed to him without delay, in order that he might elevate
10Tovma3    14:22|apostates from Christ. But not in the least was he perverted
10Tovma3    14:24|Then there appeared to him in the prison a handsome person
10Tovma3    14:24|the prison a handsome person in the form of a grey
10Tovma3    14:26|even more confirmed and strengthened in the faith, in the love
10Tovma3    14:26|and strengthened in the faith, in the love and hope of
10Tovma3    14:28|and laid him to rest in their sepulchre in the monastery
10Tovma3    14:28|to rest in their sepulchre in the monastery of the Holy
10Tovma3    14:31|In those times, while Jap’rmot’ok’l was
10Tovma3    14:31|and slew him. He reigned in his father’s place, and died
10Tovma3    14:33|The Armenian princes remained in danger, seeking a way out
10Tovma3    14:36|from his sufferings and afflictions in prison. They (Derenik’s men) came
10Tovma3    14:36|and brought him to prison in irons in the city of
10Tovma3    14:36|him to prison in irons in the city of Hadamakert
10Tovma3    14:38|addressing Derenik tearfully and holding in his hand a drawn sword
10Tovma3    14:40|a monk who was priest in the monastery. As a fearer
10Tovma3    14:40|him. The latter enclosed him in a tiny, narrow space, then
10Tovma3    14:41|harm save for the bonds in which he had fettered him
10Tovma3    14:44|he went out to live in the guise of a vagabond
10Tovma3    14:46|captured him and put him in bonds like some disobedient (subject
10Tovma3    14:47|armour for men and horses, in Noragiwl of Ṙshtunik’
10Tovma3    14:48|and armoured cavalry drawn up in battle array.” He was planning
10Tovma3    14:50|if you gave your daughter in marriage to Derenik as princess
10Tovma3    14:51|went to his own house in Bagaran
10Tovma3    14:52|great festival for Derenik’s marriage, in the [311th] year of the Armenian
10Tovma3    15:1|In those same times benevolent God
10Tovma3    15:1|native principalities; they lived safely in peace, subject to the authority
10Tovma3    15:2|cruel sufferings of their tortures in Persia and brought the happy
10Tovma3    15:4|In his place they appointed a
10Tovma3    15:5|princes of Vaspurakan remained there (in Persia) and were added to
10Tovma3    15:6|to live openly without danger in the faith of Christ as
10Tovma3    15:7|Gurgēn, however, daily increased in strength in numerous placesin
10Tovma3    15:7|however, daily increased in strength in numerous placesin Tarōn, Andzavats’ik’
10Tovma3    15:7|in strength in numerous placesin Tarōn, Andzavats’ik’, Arzn, and everywhere
10Tovma3    15:8|turmoils and battles he succeeded in bringing the principality of Andzavats’ik’
10Tovma3    15:8|of Andzavats’ik’ under his control in the following fashion
10Tovma3    15:10|Musheł set in writing that he would entrust
10Tovma3    15:13|and caused himself much anguish in endeavouring to find some means
10Tovma3    15:16|he expelled the officials. And in like fashion Gurgēn found a
10Tovma3    15:16|out the ceremonies of dedication in peace
10Tovma3    15:18|In the [307th] year of the Armenian
10Tovma3    15:19|above to write concerning Bugha, in particular the exaction of vengeance
10Tovma3    15:20|to the court, he acted in a supercilious manner, was swollen
10Tovma3    15:20|the Lord, as on Israel in times of old during the
10Tovma3    15:22|insatiableness, waxed haughty and raged in an excess of ferocious poison
10Tovma3    15:23|army from him gradually, ostensibly in order to send raids into
10Tovma3    16:4|both sides faced each other in immense numbers. Line prepared for
10Tovma3    16:4|and splendid outdid each other in boasts of prowess
10Tovma3    16:5|brave Ashot, feigning illness, reclined in his tent while they were
10Tovma3    16:9|his armour, taking his lance in his hand, and shouting encouragement
10Tovma3    16:10|impetuous attack surpassing all admiration, in the twinkling of an eye
10Tovma3    16:10|down as corpses the champions in the front ranks as if
10Tovma3    16:12|establish such an intrepid warrior in a place far from the
10Tovma3    16:13|and with Vahan openly returned in peace to his own land
10Tovma3    17:1|a large force and encamped in the village of Blrak. He
10Tovma3    17:1|this message: “I have come in peace at an order from
10Tovma3    17:1|not, like you, to engage in rebellion
10Tovma3    17:2|do not continue to act in opposition. Unless you do this
10Tovma3    17:6|uttered haughty words. But suddenly, in the middle of the night
10Tovma3    17:7|scattered wherever they could escape. In the morning at dawn they
10Tovma3    18:1|Ut’manik, and who were secure in the impregnable rock of Amiuk
10Tovma3    18:2|In those days the Ut’maniks, who
10Tovma3    18:2|days the Ut’maniks, who lived in the fortresses (of that province
10Tovma3    18:2|a force to attack them in the castle
10Tovma3    18:3|called Grigor, and put him in a deep and gloomy dungeon
10Tovma3    18:5|For in that spot had formerly been
10Tovma3    18:5|held the position of commander-in-chief of Armenia, hurried at
10Tovma3    18:5|and the Ut’maniks, and arrived in haste to attack Ashot with
10Tovma3    18:6|the other side of Vantosp in a rocky, stony hollow between
10Tovma3    18:8|his horse, which was covered in armour, and prepared for battle
10Tovma3    18:8|reckoning his own small numbers in the thousands; for he did
10Tovma3    18:10|meet the prince, and was in agreement with Vahan to aim
10Tovma3    18:10|heedless; he retreated and encamped in the town of Artashēs, while
10Tovma3    18:10|of Artashēs, while Yisē (encamped) in the city of Van
10Tovma3    18:11|He (Yisē) returned to Partaw in the land of the Gargarats’ik’
10Tovma3    18:12|acquired glorious and splendid fame in Armenia. Thenceforth he never dared
10Tovma3    18:13|the Armenians, was five years in captivity, and lived for six
10Tovma3    18:15|statutes, leading scandalous Christian lives in debauchery and drunkenness, in adultery
10Tovma3    18:15|lives in debauchery and drunkenness, in adultery and lewdness, engaging in
10Tovma3    18:15|in adultery and lewdness, engaging in revolting and horrible homosexual acts
10Tovma3    18:16|fire mixed with sulphur, enduring in themselves the token of the
10Tovma3    18:17|for those who will act in every evil fashion, what an
10Tovma3    18:18|the confession of faith, hoping in the mercy of Christ and
10Tovma3    18:18|the forgiveness of sins, hoping in God’s kindness
10Tovma3    18:21|However, in the house of Christ’s Father
10Tovma3    18:22|He (Ashot) departed not in despair, looking to the kindness
10Tovma3    18:23|completed his life, he died in the province of Vantosp, in
10Tovma3    18:23|in the province of Vantosp, in [323] of the Armenian era, in
10Tovma3    18:23|in [323] of the Armenian era, in the month of Hori, the
10Tovma3    18:23|to rest with his brothers in the monastery of the Holy
10Tovma3    18:23|monastery of the Holy Cross in the province of Ałbag
10Tovma3    19:2|In his days there was a
10Tovma3    19:3|Sargis, also (known as) Ashot, in [326] of the Armenian era; Khachik
10Tovma3    19:3|Khachik, also (known as) Gagik, in [328]; and Gurgēnlively children, charming
10Tovma3    19:4|In those times Lord Zak’aria fell
10Tovma3    19:4|times Lord Zak’aria fell asleep in Christ, having occupied the patriarchate
10Tovma3    19:6|the city for a year in concert with all the princes
10Tovma3    19:7|of Armenia, especially the one in the highest rank, Ashot prince
10Tovma3    19:11|Yamanik and Ahmat’ and Aplbar, in concert with some more of
10Tovma3    19:14|a place, and have enclosed in the panniers in a package
10Tovma3    19:14|have enclosed in the panniers in a package a letter, which
10Tovma3    19:14|letter, which they are taking in the direction of Apahunik’. So
10Tovma3    20:1|While the princes were in accord without any thought of
10Tovma3    20:2|that) Ashot the curopalates was in revolt, full of envy, and
10Tovma3    20:4|the camp. Unsuccessful, they returned in shame and downcast, thinking that
10Tovma3    20:6|seize him and put him in the castle of Sevan; and
10Tovma3    20:8|to follow the ruler (David) in order to gain control of
10Tovma3    20:11|to those who saw him. In his great solicitude for wisdom
10Tovma3    20:11|for wisdom and study and in everything else he surpassed his
10Tovma3    20:12|were suspicious of the governor in the camp, for Ahmat’s intentions
10Tovma3    20:14|entered the city of Dvin, in the hope that he might
10Tovma3    20:15|ranking and most judicious person in all Armenia and all under
10Tovma3    20:15|and honours. But he persisted in the same obstinate and malicious
10Tovma3    20:17|governor was preening and wallowing in such magnificent homage, the prince
10Tovma3    20:17|brave heroes, and prepare horses, in order to thwart his evil
10Tovma3    20:18|a solid wall. He brought in the letter which Ahmat’ had
10Tovma3    20:18|had treacherously written to Yamanik in the city of Partaw
10Tovma3    20:23|the curopalates of Tarōn remained in the fortress of Sevan in
10Tovma3    20:23|in the fortress of Sevan in the hands of Hasan, son
10Tovma3    20:23|escape from his dangerous prison in any quarter, although many were
10Tovma3    20:26|although he could not help in this particular matter
10Tovma3    20:28|little treasure had been accumulated in it over many years, while
10Tovma3    20:28|Hasan) himself was very young in years, being at the time
10Tovma3    20:31|with compassion for a relative, in the supposition that he had
10Tovma3    20:32|the castle and imprisoned him in the innermost room. He (Hasan
10Tovma3    20:34|besieging the city of Manazkert in the land of Apahunik’, which
10Tovma3    20:34|land of Apahunik’, which was in the hands of Aplbar, and
10Tovma3    20:38|seized him and imprisoned him in the castle of Nkan and
10Tovma3    20:38|lands, putting his own officials in charge of the land
10Tovma3    20:39|Ashot had sent back Ahmat’ in disgrace and had frustrated the
10Tovma3    20:39|menace Ashot, openly and not in secret. By means of circular
10Tovma3    20:40|had gone and fortified himself in the castle of Chakhuk, being
10Tovma3    20:41|left Derenik, went to Gagik in the castle, and affirmed before
10Tovma3    20:44|province of Chuash, to winter in the town of Marakan. Here
10Tovma3    20:45|that I planned to describe in these records. The course of
10Tovma3    20:46|a boiling kettle flow out in torrents. Despairing doubts surround me
10Tovma3    20:47|the tempest for persons (caught) in their thrice violent course, by
10Tovma3    20:48|all, wise men gathered together in order to express the wealth
10Tovma3    20:49|I perhaps dare to engage in tragic elegies
10Tovma3    20:52|outcome of this report.” Undaunted in his refusal (to heed them
10Tovma3    20:52|he passed on and lodged in the village of P’eṙotak opposite
10Tovma3    20:54|Early in the morning the messengers hurried
10Tovma3    20:54|saying: “Come, let us meet in friendly peace.” And when the
10Tovma3    20:55|contiguous, and the city is in a valley-shaped plain, it
10Tovma3    20:56|he has left his army in order to go hunting, and
10Tovma3    20:56|go hunting, and is coming in this direction without concern or
10Tovma3    20:57|The armed cavalry galloped rapidly in a disordered attack. Derenik was
10Tovma3    20:57|armed troops; he was alone in a watercourse. The enemy troops
10Tovma3    20:58|him and enclosed him as in a secure cave, casting a
10Tovma3    20:62|Derenik) they took with them in triumph
10Tovma3    20:66|same province; they placed it in a coffin in the church
10Tovma3    20:66|placed it in a coffin in the church there. After a
10Tovma3    20:66|to rest with his fathers in the province of Ałbag in
10Tovma3    20:66|in the province of Ałbag in the monastery of the Holy
10Tovma3    20:67|on Ashot, son of Derenik, in the place of his father
10Tovma3    20:70|and laid her to rest in the same monastery of the
10Tovma3    20:72|them, he will be unshakeable in this world. Amen
10Tovma3    21:0|Smbat rules in place of Ashot
10Tovma3    21:1|In those times Ashot king of
10Tovma3    21:1|of his reign: five years in the dignity of prince, twenty
10Tovma3    21:1|prince of princes, four years in royal splendour. He died in
10Tovma3    21:1|in royal splendour. He died in the year [339] of the Armenian
10Tovma3    21:1|year [339] of the Armenian era, in the fifteenth year of the
10Tovma3    21:2|In his stead ruled Smbat, son
10Tovma3    21:2|very intelligent man, very energetic in all matters; as concerns things
10Tovma3    22:1|In the third year of his
10Tovma3    22:1|together with tremblings and shakings in the abyss like agitated torrents
10Tovma3    22:1|collapsed and was firmly locked in the region of Sandaramet; fierce
10Tovma3    22:3|the death of King Ozias in the days of the prophet
10Tovma3    22:4|Likewise, in the time of Zechariah the
10Tovma3    22:4|more severe than the one in the years of Zak’aria Catholicos
10Tovma3    22:4|some of them were buried in that spot by the same
10Tovma3    22:5|than by the worldwide destruction in the time of Noah, with
10Tovma3    22:5|of Sodom. Abandoning his residence in Dvin, he went to reside
10Tovma3    22:5|Dvin, he went to reside in Nor K’ałak’ in the great
10Tovma3    22:5|to reside in Nor K’ałak’ in the great church which the
10Tovma3    22:5|Catholicos of Armenia, had built in the name of Saint Gregory
10Tovma3    22:6|In the second year after this
10Tovma3    22:6|own will and abandoned it. In the same year the ruling
10Tovma3    22:7|and Gurgēn, as they grew in body increased in vigour and
10Tovma3    22:7|they grew in body increased in vigour and stature; they were
10Tovma3    22:7|endowed with no little intelligence in the concomitant growth of their
10Tovma3    22:7|joyous enthusiasm they had faith in the Lord’s providential care for
10Tovma3    22:8|dignity of prince to Ashot. In this unopposed harmony they divided
10Tovma3    22:9|beginning of Korduk’, and wherever in this area he could control
10Tovma3    22:10|And in such fashion they (divided the
10Tovma3    22:10|power: the fortress of Nkan in the province of T’oṙnawan, the
10Tovma3    22:10|T’oṙnawan, the castle of Kotor in the valley of Ěntsayik’, the
10Tovma3    22:10|Ěntsayik’, the castle of Sevan in the gully of Lmbay
10Tovma3    22:11|To the other nobility residing in fortified places he daily distributed
10Tovma3    22:11|happily spent time with them in order to win them over
10Tovma3    22:13|to lay hands on Armenia in order to spread farther his
10Tovma3    22:16|quickly carried out his command in their ambitious desires. Marching on
10Tovma3    22:17|Akēats’i familyvaliant men, versed in military affairs. They waged battle
10Tovma3    22:18|While peace was thus shattered in the land, news reached Awshin
10Tovma3    22:20|overflowing with all virtues, acquiesced in the proposal
10Tovma3    22:24|like raging waves, he persisted in his ambitions. They, having no
10Tovma3    22:24|together and have them imprisoned in iron bonds in the castles
10Tovma3    22:24|them imprisoned in iron bonds in the castles of the country
10Tovma3    22:25|endure what Apumruan had succeeded in doing. They came to Atom
10Tovma3    22:25|son of the great Gurgēn, in the castle of Kanguar in
10Tovma3    22:25|in the castle of Kanguar in order to find a solution
10Tovma3    22:25|their homes and ancestral domains in their sincere devotion to the
10Tovma3    22:26|reckoned it better to live in foreign exile than to see
10Tovma3    22:26|the land, imprisoned and held in bonds. From their youth they
10Tovma3    22:26|had loyally paid due service in accordance with the fitting custom
10Tovma3    22:28|The nobles of Vaspurakan in opposition went off to the
10Tovma3    23:0|defeat of Smbat by Ahmat’ in the district of Ałdznik’ on
10Tovma3    23:4|and prefects, and those who in friendly submission paid him tribute
10Tovma3    23:7|straightaway, in the twinkling of an eye
10Tovma3    23:7|armed and prepared, formed ranks in martial opposition and incited a
10Tovma3    23:10|Abandoning the battle, he turned in flight by way of Hołts’
10Tovma3    23:11|In that battle fell Ashot Haykazn
10Tovma3    24:5|the body and placed it in a tomb in the place
10Tovma3    24:5|placed it in a tomb in the place called Dzoroy-vank’
10Tovma3    24:7|When the king arrived in his own lands, he had
10Tovma3    24:7|and honours taken to Ashot in accordance with princely custom, raising
10Tovma3    24:8|with the position of governor in accordance with the highest rank
10Tovma3    25:1|hated peace, and was insatiable in his thirst for human blood
10Tovma3    25:1|with all lands, never resting. In his deceitful friendship for the
10Tovma3    25:1|hasten individually to his presence in order to render vassal service
10Tovma3    25:2|Gurgēn went to meet him in the city of Partaw, and
10Tovma3    25:2|and to treat its (inhabitants) in Persian fashion
10Tovma3    25:3|been an accomplice of Gagik’s in the murder of Apumruan that
10Tovma3    25:4|the dead. But Awshin, thwarted in his plans, redoubled (his efforts
10Tovma3    25:4|to accomplish his wicked desires in this fashion. With haughty mien
10Tovma3    25:6|In this fashion they acted without
10Tovma3    25:6|officials. A strong force remained in the town of Hamboyrazan in
10Tovma3    25:6|in the town of Hamboyrazan in the province of Mardastan, to
10Tovma3    25:6|a small band of nobles in winter time. In the pale
10Tovma3    25:6|of nobles in winter time. In the pale light (of dawn
10Tovma3    25:8|captives they sent to Awshin in Partaw; they were imprisoned, condemned
10Tovma3    25:8|and slaughtered by being cut in half. In this fashion they
10Tovma3    25:8|by being cut in half. In this fashion they inflicted a
10Tovma3    25:8|the prisoners by cutting them in half, terrifying all who saw
10Tovma3    26:4|and sons fathers,” as happened in the time of Vespasian. But
10Tovma3    26:4|was able to oppose him in war. However, he who struck
10Tovma3    26:5|For while the land was in such distress, they expected God’s
10Tovma3    26:5|accustomed to remember his compassion in his anger. A man named
10Tovma3    26:5|a ferocious man, savage, unsparing in the drinking of human blood
10Tovma3    26:5|blood, but of mighty prowess in deeds of war, who cast
10Tovma3    26:6|But God, who in his providence alters the hearts
10Tovma3    26:7|exercising the role of lord in Vaspurakan. Without delay and observing
10Tovma3    26:7|speed, he went to Awshin in the city of Marakay
10Tovma3    26:8|In just vengeance did the sword
10Tovma3    26:8|God dealt them incurable blows in the fashion of Herod’s disease
10Tovma3    26:8|infected with incurable ulcers, and in the presence of Awshin he
10Tovma3    26:9|In similar fashion all the soldiers
10Tovma3    26:11|took breath, and everyone lived in peace according to his rank
10Tovma3    26:11|thanking the mercies of God. In amazement they considered him (wondering
10Tovma3    26:12|This happened in [347] of the Armenian era, in
10Tovma3    26:12|in [347] of the Armenian era, in which year Lord Gēorg, Catholicos
10Tovma3    26:13|who came from the island in the lake of Gełark’uni. He
10Tovma3    26:14|But in scholarly learning he was deeply
10Tovma3    26:14|love for possessions but lively in his generosity
10Tovma3    26:16|In his stead the blessed lord
10Tovma3    27:0|the miracle which was revealed in Ostan of Ṙshtunik’ in the
10Tovma3    27:0|revealed in Ostan of Ṙshtunik’ in the years of Gagik’s generalship
10Tovma3    27:2|of Christ had been fashioned in wood by a certain skilled
10Tovma3    27:2|unalloyed silver seven times refined in the furnacelike the altar
10Tovma3    27:3|the scourge of avarice. Penetrating in the darkness of night, he
10Tovma3    27:4|the shore of the lake in a cave in the rock
10Tovma3    27:4|the lake in a cave in the rock. But when he
10Tovma3    27:4|to roll down the mountain in a long fall as far
10Tovma3    27:5|known, (people) rushed to search in the city and on the
10Tovma3    27:5|city and on the roadways in whichever direction anyone might have
10Tovma3    27:7|again. He rejoined the fragments in each one’s position, and covered
10Tovma3    27:8|sentence of death, to pay in the world to come the
10Tovma3    28:4|on the plain of Awshakan in the province of Manazav
10Tovma3    28:7|encamped without concern (thinking themselves) in safety, when the former drew
10Tovma3    28:8|very bravely stood their ground. In full armour and on armed
10Tovma3    28:8|they attacked as one man. In a resolute charge they fell
10Tovma3    28:8|ranks, defeated their warriors, and in the twinkling of an eye
10Tovma3    28:10|But those immured in the city sent prayers and
10Tovma3    28:10|people of Berkri. They returned in great triumph and unlimited joy
10Tovma3    28:11|This took place in the year [351] of the Armenian
10Tovma3    28:11|year [351] of the Armenian era, in the fourth year of the
10Tovma3    28:14|In one letter, recalling what Ashot
10Tovma3    29:0|of Ashot, prince of Vaspurakan, in the city of Nakhchavan
10Tovma3    29:2|Infinite sadness springs up in the place of rejoicing; torrents
10Tovma3    29:2|rejoicing; torrents of tears pour in streams from my eyes in
10Tovma3    29:2|in streams from my eyes in the place of peals of
10Tovma3    29:5|as he left his house in the city of Van he
10Tovma3    29:8|when he departed this world in the month of Areg, the
10Tovma3    29:8|his body and buried it in Ałbag in the village of
10Tovma3    29:8|and buried it in Ałbag in the village of Awsi, in
10Tovma3    29:8|in the village of Awsi, in the monastery of the Holy
10Tovma3    29:11|by running after spiritual delights in place of physical pleasure
10Tovma3    29:13|the splendour of the stars in their mutations through the firmament
10Tovma3    29:14|things he plunged into oblivion in his flight to the heavenly
10Tovma3    29:14|and the king of heaven. In his concern for the future
10Tovma3    29:15|by enumerating the greatest (examples) in a short time: the adulteress
10Tovma3    29:17|Even the holy angels appeared in visible form; in terror at
10Tovma3    29:17|angels appeared in visible form; in terror at their sight his
10Tovma3    29:18|he said, his face buried in his couch, mingling his laments
10Tovma3    29:19|and knew precisely his firmness in the hope of salvation. Having
10Tovma3    29:20|Senek’erim and David, came together in mutual harmony inspired by affable
10Tovma3    29:20|folly, and embraced each other in their desire for the good
10Tovma3    29:21|of the country to live in security, undisturbed by marauders within
10Tovma3    29:24|These were famous provinces, which in earlier times the father of
10Tovma3    29:26|a long time before, [211] years in fact, in the year when
10Tovma3    29:26|time before, [211] years in fact, in the year when the church
10Tovma3    29:27|the martyrdom of Saint Vahan, in the year [186] of the (Armenian
10Tovma3    29:28|for orphans and widows, vigilance in charity for the poor and
10Tovma3    29:28|walls the hill at Ostan in Ṙshtunik’ that had lain in
10Tovma3    29:28|in Ṙshtunik’ that had lain in ruins for many years; he
10Tovma3    29:28|it with very valuable vessels. In it he also placed the
10Tovma3    29:29|He built a church in the rocky cave of Amrakan
10Tovma3    29:29|with a silver censer, worked in choice silver and emblazoned with
10Tovma3    29:30|Right beneath Amrakan, in a hollow spot diagonally to
10Tovma3    29:30|he built a church, constructed in wonderful fashion from stones cut
10Tovma3    29:30|wonderful fashion from stones cut in the city of Manazav and
10Tovma3    29:30|dedicated to the holy Sion in the holy city of Jerusalem
10Tovma3    29:31|altar he built a church in commemoration of the Resurrection of
10Tovma3    29:31|of the Father’s throne, and in commemoration of the Second Coming
10Tovma3    29:31|Coming, when he will come in the Father’s glory with the
10Tovma3    29:32|western sides banqueting halls decorated in gold, with verandahs, improving what
10Tovma3    29:33|he provided a staircase cut in the rock to the cistern
10Tovma3    29:34|In his seemly wisdom he prepared
10Tovma3    29:34|north into calm wide hollows in the plain, and debouch at
10Tovma3    29:35|Futhermore, looking to the east in the direction of Chuashrot and
10Tovma3    29:36|to mounted raiders. There too in similar fashion he placed inside
10Tovma3    29:37|palace, beautifully adorned for festivities. In this manner he was unstintingly
10Tovma3    29:37|of the land, involving himself in every useful activityas is
10Tovma3    29:39|a pedestal for God’s feet, in which the ranks of kings
10Tovma3    29:39|ranks of kings who believe in Christ glory and by which
10Tovma3    29:41|described its appearance [259] years previously in the time of Nersēs [II] Catholicos
10Tovma3    29:41|Vard the patrician of Ṙshtunik’, in the year when the Muslims
10Tovma3    29:44|gentle man, humble and honourable in his way of life, most
10Tovma3    29:46|with the other duophysites, who in their error said that the
10Tovma3    29:46|that the flesh was not in unity by nature with the
10Tovma3    29:48|of God which is offered in them, especially as he is
10Tovma3    29:51|marzpan of Armenia, Gurgēn, built in splendid fashion the church in
10Tovma3    29:51|in splendid fashion the church in the city of Hadamakert in
10Tovma3    29:51|in the city of Hadamakert in Greater Ałbag, in the native
10Tovma3    29:51|of Hadamakert in Greater Ałbag, in the native princely domain of
10Tovma3    29:52|In such fashion did the sound
10Tovma3    29:52|the sound of hewing wood in the time of Noah announce
10Tovma3    29:52|heaven and covered the abyss, in which the faithful man who
10Tovma3    29:52|the faithful man who trusted in God journeyed to safety by
10Tovma3    29:54|little wooden (ships); these ran in majestic path across the azure
10Tovma3    29:54|path across the azure blue in their course over mountain and
10Tovma3    29:55|In like fashion Gurgēn completed on
10Tovma3    29:56|with very valuable vessels worked in gold, signed with the cross
10Tovma3    29:58|his valiant heroism, his endurance in combat, his intelligence, experience and
10Tovma3    29:58|his intelligence, experience and diligence in military affairs, his willing and
10Tovma3    29:59|In such fashion had the glorious
10Tovma3    29:60|You can read in the books of the prophets
10Tovma3    29:60|the prophets these details, as in the sixth vision of Daniel
10Tovma3    29:61|sad news of those fallen in battle reached the Persian city
10Tovma3    29:62|in the perverse custom of their
10Tovma3    29:62|cities, and created a tumult in their wild raving. They launched
10Tovma3    29:62|by their queen bee, who in their rage against the human
10Tovma3    29:63|In such manner the Persian throng
10Tovma3    29:63|attacked the land of Vaspurakan in their various tribes and cities
10Tovma3    29:63|belongings. So the land was in great anguish, filled with terror
10Tovma3    29:64|whom we mentioned above elsewhere in the great battle on the
10Tovma3    29:64|confines of Ałdznik’, fortified himself in the castle of Shamiram
10Tovma3    29:65|He was lying in wait like a lion cub
10Tovma3    29:65|wait like a lion cub in its den. He wrote to
10Tovma3    29:65|of Saint Thaddaeus the apostle in the province of Ardoz, (asking
10Tovma3    29:65|of a martyr’s crown: if in that battle it should happen
10Tovma3    29:65|and he should strengthen himself in the power of the cross
10Tovma3    29:66|to attack them, taking courage in Christ. In the twinkling of
10Tovma3    29:66|them, taking courage in Christ. In the twinkling of an eye
10Tovma3    29:67|gained peace, and they lived in safety and security. No more
10Tovma3    29:68|the castle called Apujap’r; and in the city of Vhri in
10Tovma3    29:68|in the city of Vhri in Korchēik’ he installed his own
10Tovma3    29:69|the inhabitants of Parskahayk’, marching in a confused rabble, secretly passed
10Tovma3    29:69|reach the city of Vitahot in the province of Mardastan. Attacking
10Tovma3    29:71|and died a martyr’s death in the village of Giwlik in
10Tovma3    29:71|in the village of Giwlik in the province of Chuash, giving
10Tovma3    29:73|strongholds, scattering over the mountains in secret hiding places
10Tovma3    29:74|marched by a circuitous route in order to attack the Persian
10Tovma3    29:76|women, their children and kinsmen. In fearsome strength they fell on
10Tovma3    29:77|with difficulty. On that day, in the unnecessary battle, there fell
10Tovma3    29:78|They formed an enormous army in the province of Zarevan, and
10Tovma3    29:78|province of Zarevan, and intended in their cruel spite to attack
10Tovma3    29:78|spite to attack our land in order to destroy it completely
10Tovma3    29:79|known as the (most) faithful in their religion, called Kurayk’, their
10Tovma4    1:6|become famous and well known in Armenia
10Tovma4    1:7|immortal nature that we had in paradiselikewise here too he
10Tovma4    1:10|prince, unsuspecting, enjoyed profound peace in accordance with the grace given
10Tovma4    1:12|he undertook a sublime plan. In order to get rid of
10Tovma4    1:13|sister, he therefore received him in the castle in a friendly
10Tovma4    1:13|received him in the castle in a friendly and peaceful manner
10Tovma4    1:14|the prince arrived, put (Gagik) in chains, sent him to the
10Tovma4    1:14|of Van, and imprisoned him in its fortress
10Tovma4    1:16|to harm the valiant (prince) in any way openly, they turned
10Tovma4    1:17|so did this man delight in promises and pacts. Thus they
10Tovma4    1:18|Matters were in this situation when winter arrived
10Tovma4    1:18|this situation when winter arrived in accordance with the changing of
10Tovma4    1:19|valley of Andzah and arrived in the plain of Kher, intending
10Tovma4    1:19|possible the royal winter quarters in the province of Chuash at
10Tovma4    1:20|mire of gloom, who engulfed in his abyss of perdition the
10Tovma4    1:20|spend the night with him in accordance with his customary friendliness
10Tovma4    1:25|to confront the mighty prince in person, having been previously advised
10Tovma4    1:35|of his murder and raging in nocturnal vigil, scattered the beasts
10Tovma4    1:35|to the ground had dried in the heat of the sun
10Tovma4    1:37|In their deep and bitter grief
10Tovma4    1:39|In their lamentations they cried: “Woe
10Tovma4    1:40|The princess, who had trusted in the invincible power of the
10Tovma4    1:40|noble cock, or trap him in a snare, without himself being
10Tovma4    1:43|adorned with pearls, dressed herself in black, and prepared a dark
10Tovma4    1:43|rites of mourning and arranged in groups Jewish singers, and had
10Tovma4    1:43|ranks of ministers were arrayed in mourning
10Tovma4    1:45|Lest,” she said, “the sun in the unattainable height of heaven
10Tovma4    1:45|courageous as his father, who in my lifetime or thereafter will
10Tovma4    1:46|who carried the (prince’s) children in their bosoms that when the
10Tovma4    1:47|In those days of grievous mourning
10Tovma4    1:51|that day not befall us in a great battle among the
10Tovma4    1:53|would please me to describe in majestic style the lamentations. But
10Tovma4    1:53|God will grant us success in bringing to a final conclusion
10Tovma4    1:54|renowned and valiant prince Grigor, in which (are described) his triumphant
10Tovma4    2:3|her children young and tender in age
10Tovma4    2:7|the country as a substitute in the name of Ashot, and
10Tovma4    2:8|he had become his son-in-law
10Tovma4    2:11|with the province called Chakhuk, in return for taking for himself
10Tovma4    2:14|him to dip his hand in innocent blood
10Tovma4    3:1|In his foreknowledge Christ the king
10Tovma4    3:1|of power and wisdom, fulfilling in him what had been said
10Tovma4    3:2|from frequent wars that occurred in his generation
10Tovma4    3:4|the land always treated him in a friendly way. For wisdom
10Tovma4    3:6|to death by the sword in a park of the town
10Tovma4    3:6|to the castle of Kotor in the valley of Andzakh were
10Tovma4    3:10|for a nation that was in darkness he placed a shining
10Tovma4    3:11|built with strong stones bonded in lead, like a wall of
10Tovma4    3:11|with inconceivable strength and hope in God over the sublime principality
10Tovma4    3:13|like a lion cub delightful in his proud stride, raising his
10Tovma4    3:13|the enemy, plunging those lying in ambush from the paths of
10Tovma4    3:18|disregarded him during his days in prison
10Tovma4    3:19|And he came to Smbat in friendship and peace, (saying): “Many
10Tovma4    3:23|reached the province of T’oṙnavan in the wintertime
10Tovma4    3:25|In order to spare the holy
10Tovma4    3:25|protestations of friendship they engaged in negotiations, falsifying to each other
10Tovma4    3:26|He sent back Prince Ashot in great honour and with many
10Tovma4    3:28|as the city of Van in the land of Vaspurakan with
10Tovma4    3:29|troops retreated and fortified themselves in the valley of Orsirank’
10Tovma4    3:31|as governors with many cavalry in the great (city) of Van
10Tovma4    3:33|But because they were secure in the village of Kakenk’, which
10Tovma4    3:33|of access), the eunuch returned in great shame, having been unable
10Tovma4    3:34|haste, leaving the two eunuchs in the two towns, as we
10Tovma4    3:36|he had left as deputies in the land of Vaspurakan, while
10Tovma4    3:40|Hasan while Ashot was still in prison
10Tovma4    3:41|of the prince, which was in the village of Płuank’ in
10Tovma4    3:41|in the village of Płuank’ in the province called Lmbay P’orak
10Tovma4    3:42|Attacking them in the middle of the night
10Tovma4    3:43|troops; although they were fewer in number, they severely smote and
10Tovma4    3:43|collapsed, and the ceiling fell in, making an inescapable trap for
10Tovma4    3:44|he was captured, and dragged in double bonds to the gate
10Tovma4    3:47|the king of Armenia, arrived in the province of Apahunik’ to
10Tovma4    3:48|bond of related blood, came in great haste. When battle was
10Tovma4    4:2|the same cycle of brightness, in the twinkling of an eye
10Tovma4    4:2|of an eye robes itself in powerful light, and at the
10Tovma4    4:2|regent clears away the gloom in the air, and pours the
10Tovma4    4:2|pure light onto the earth. In his pleasure at this, one
10Tovma4    4:3|In such manner with prudent intelligence
10Tovma4    4:3|Gagik, prince of Vaspurakan, fulfill in himself these parallels that we
10Tovma4    4:3|parallels that we mentioned above in accordance with our descriptive style
10Tovma4    4:3|accordance with our descriptive style, in the fashion of historians. He
10Tovma4    4:5|In those same days Grigor, son
10Tovma4    4:5|known as Apuhamza, had rebelled in similar fashion and was holed
10Tovma4    4:5|fashion and was holed up in his lair at the castle
10Tovma4    4:6|Shapuh realised the dire straits in which he and his accomplices
10Tovma4    4:6|the bosom of the gatherer, in such fashion did he descend
10Tovma4    4:8|with his sons causing devastation in his province, he despatched an
10Tovma4    4:9|heeded their entreaties, especially because in the great invincible power of
10Tovma4    4:10|In all this he succeeded by
10Tovma4    4:11|was as kind to him in his thoughtful oversight as a
10Tovma4    4:11|son, and openly aided him in raiding and recovering what had
10Tovma4    4:13|In addition to being truly affectionate
10Tovma4    4:16|against everyone, they took refuge in their fortresses, and refrained from
10Tovma4    4:17|raided the land of Mokk’ in the wintertime
10Tovma4    4:18|most blessed and renowned prince in easily overcoming two difficult obstacles
10Tovma4    4:18|and winning a brave victory. In the first place the land
10Tovma4    4:21|fortress of Amiuk is situated. In numberless battles they had attacked
10Tovma4    4:23|remained a great unhealed wound in the hearts of the princes
10Tovma4    4:24|Therefore patriotic zeal burned in him to oppose them in
10Tovma4    4:24|in him to oppose them in war; afflicted by them, he
10Tovma4    4:24|war; afflicted by them, he (in turn) afflicted them. So conceiving
10Tovma4    4:28|Atrpatakan heard of this, they in concert marched to wage war
10Tovma4    4:30|the passes of the roads, in the hope that through them
10Tovma4    4:31|demonstrated many acts of valour in war, and shone out as
10Tovma4    4:31|a glorious and famous soldier in the Armenian army
10Tovma4    4:32|was full of good works in giving to the poor with
10Tovma4    4:32|he was magnanimous and zealous in the decoration and building of
10Tovma4    4:32|placed his hopes not only in his own armour but in
10Tovma4    4:32|in his own armour but in the power of God
10Tovma4    4:33|crossed into our land tonight in infinite numbers
10Tovma4    4:34|He set off in pursuit with a few troops
10Tovma4    4:34|troops, and came upon them in the plain of Gerat at
10Tovma4    4:35|Lord Christ for help. And in accordance with Scripture: “God is
10Tovma4    4:38|since he had no success in this, then by treacherous words
10Tovma4    4:38|man whom (Gagik) had put in charge of the fortress of
10Tovma4    4:40|did not support each other in friendship and peace as they
10Tovma4    4:45|He heeded the summons promptly in peaceable friendship. And when they
10Tovma4    4:46|was amazed. On questioning him in profound and inscrutable terms, he
10Tovma4    4:47|deportment on sitting and rising. In every aspect of royalty he
10Tovma4    4:47|charming modesty like gold tested in many furnaces
10Tovma4    4:48|he was assisted by him in gaining the wisdom that flowed
10Tovma4    4:49|He showed him in royal fashion precious stones and
10Tovma4    4:49|the wars that had occurred in their times
10Tovma4    4:50|kings. He found him versed in everything and exceedingly learned
10Tovma4    4:52|In all this and even more
10Tovma4    4:52|the grace of God manifested in the valiant and divine prince
10Tovma4    4:53|with the Persian ruler Yusup’, in his jealousy he raged against
10Tovma4    4:56|he fled and fortified himself in the castle of Kapoyt. But
10Tovma4    4:59|He clothed him in a robe embroidered with gold
10Tovma4    4:60|left were hosts of troops in full armour. There was the
10Tovma4    4:61|In such splendour did he entrust
10Tovma4    4:62|emir Yusup’ went to Persia in rebellion against the court. Flouting
10Tovma4    4:63|the Muslims, known as Jap’r in their books and also called
10Tovma4    4:67|above. They requested the king in the name of the caliph
10Tovma4    4:67|to lend them his assistance in their passage through the land
10Tovma4    4:67|they went to make war in the region of the East
10Tovma4    4:68|he had seized by force in the days of his rebellion
10Tovma4    4:69|confirm the land of Armenia in his possession
10Tovma4    4:72|to my knowledge, and especially in accordance with the preaching of
10Tovma4    4:72|Word of the Father, sacrificed in the flesh for our sake
10Tovma4    4:72|was offered to the Father in a sweet odour
10Tovma4    4:73|cattle and flocks of sheep, in the four corners of the
10Tovma4    4:73|to eternal glory and rebirth in that everlasting age without end
10Tovma4    4:74|his brother among those standing in vigilant glory on the right
10Tovma4    4:75|countryside he poured out peace in flowing torrents like a river
10Tovma4    4:75|is impossible to imagine that in the future (it will see
10Tovma4    5:4|They came across each other in the land of Osit; when
10Tovma4    6:0|Concerning the anarchy in Persia
10Tovma4    6:3|bread, he will act likewise.” In truth the land was shaken
10Tovma4    7:1|the great king of Armenia. In his valour and love for
10Tovma4    7:1|as a father and guardian. In his benevolent mercy he took
10Tovma4    7:4|hands of workers and artisans in order to fortify with walls
10Tovma4    7:4|of hills and impregnable fortresses in the provinces and centre of
10Tovma4    7:5|Of the many castles fortified in his name, (Gagik) was especially
10Tovma4    7:5|lake; its name was Ostan in the province of Rshtunik’. The
10Tovma4    7:6|very high mountain Artōs, which in the spring conserves and preserves
10Tovma4    7:7|of the mountain descend rivers in murmuring torrents, by which the
10Tovma4    7:10|The gates he designed in the form of vaults to
10Tovma4    7:10|he provided windows to let in the glittering rays, which at
10Tovma4    7:11|Such in brief is what we have
10Tovma4    8:2|buildings and constructions were raised in our land by Hayk the
10Tovma4    8:2|indications. These we have visited in person and seen with our
10Tovma4    8:3|priest Hyrcanus, and settled them in our land. But all these
10Tovma4    8:3|But all these lived as in tents or fruiterers’ huts on
10Tovma4    8:3|the great king of Armenia. In his excellent wisdom, seeing the
10Tovma4    8:3|undertook to build on it in a fearsome and amazing fashion
10Tovma4    8:4|lake. After continuing his effort in this way for a time
10Tovma4    8:4|the great king astonishingly succeeded in forming a stone embankment raised
10Tovma4    8:5|and raised bastions, which had in them deep niches with pleasure
10Tovma4    8:6|junction of the deep constructions in the sea he set gates
10Tovma4    8:6|fixed, and strengthened with nails. In this way he cut off
10Tovma4    8:6|of Alexander of Macedon. And in my opinion it surpassed in
10Tovma4    8:6|in my opinion it surpassed in wonder the excavated chambers of
10Tovma4    8:6|the excavated chambers of Semiramis (in the rock of Van) and
10Tovma4    8:6|dry land, whereas this, built in the depths of the lake
10Tovma4    8:7|of the enemy. The king in his mercy did not refuse
10Tovma4    8:7|the city had been raised in unprecedented magnificence
10Tovma4    8:8|Then the king in his wise understanding, with many
10Tovma4    8:9|foresight of provident God flowed in the middle of the city
10Tovma4    8:11|the form of a bird in flight, without the support of
10Tovma4    8:14|on which appears the king in splendid majesty surrounded by shining
10Tovma4    8:14|of minstrels and girls dancing in an admirable manner. There are
10Tovma4    8:14|all the works of art in the palace, it would be
10Tovma4    8:16|province as a great hill in the middle of the city
10Tovma4    8:18|if anyone wished to praise in suitable detail all the ornament
10Tovma4    8:18|rooms which outshine each other in diversity, I think that he
10Tovma4    8:19|so far as we could, in order to fulfil your noble
10Tovma4    9:0|most splendid and glorious church in the city of Ałt’amar, for
10Tovma4    9:1|arms of his anointed Gagik in order to vex the savage
10Tovma4    9:1|and bravery. Restraining their cheeks in a bridle, as it were
10Tovma4    9:2|of them. Advancing on others in war, he put them to
10Tovma4    9:2|and mercilessly slew them, sometimes in person and sometimes by means
10Tovma4    9:4|gates of Asorestan a fortress in the principality of Ałdznik’ in
10Tovma4    9:4|in the principality of Ałdznik’ in a village called Kotom, which
10Tovma4    9:4|lake to use as material in the building of the holy
10Tovma4    9:4|them) a temple of glory in place of the impure houses
10Tovma4    9:6|of the sculptural relief (depicting) in a true likeness (the figures
10Tovma4    9:6|ranks of prophets and apostles in each one’s place, wonderful to
10Tovma4    9:7|church a splendid frieze arranged in detailed sections, depicting grapevines interlaced
10Tovma4    9:9|and appeared as a man. In a true likeness he arranged
10Tovma4    9:9|filled with perfume; he stands in front of the Lord, depicted
10Tovma4    9:10|may be words (of blame) in our history, yet the king
10Tovma4    9:10|the gifts he seeks, hoping in the future compensation
10Tovma4    9:12|In the interior he fashioned the
10Tovma4    9:12|gilt ornaments, with images encased in gold and precious stones and
10Tovma4    9:14|give drink to the thirsty in spirit
10Tovma4    10:1|We described above the anarchy in Persia, according to Scripture: “Israel
10Tovma4    10:2|man, Arab by race, versed in warfare and military deeds, with
10Tovma4    10:5|Then Abas, son of Smbat, in his pride came down to
10Tovma4    10:5|great king of Armenia, Gagik, in order to gain glory for
10Tovma4    10:6|he (Abas) was not versed in warfare, fell upon him with
10Tovma4    10:8|Abas escaped in flight by the skin of
10Tovma4    10:8|his teeth, and took refuge in Georgia
10Tovma4    10:10|and made the king happy in its appointed place; though it
10Tovma4    10:10|and is not without praise in this History
10Tovma4    10:13|ranks of his battle line in suitable fashion. The armies, with
10Tovma4    10:15|of the plain, like sheaves in a full field in the
10Tovma4    10:15|sheaves in a full field in the days of harvest. So
10Tovma4    10:15|the sword or were drowned in the river. And taking many
10Tovma4    10:15|them prisoner, he sent some in chains to the impregnable (castle
10Tovma4    10:17|Taking these, the king returned in peace to the fortress of
10Tovma4    10:17|of their arms and armour in immeasurable amounts. The king did
10Tovma4    11:1|In those days a group of
10Tovma4    11:2|when they least expected it in the land of Andzevats’ik’. They
10Tovma4    12:1|Since in his foreknowledge and providence God
10Tovma4    12:2|above a dazzling white forehead in very thick and dense waves
10Tovma4    12:2|eyes like a lily flowering in valleys, spreading in wonderful fashion
10Tovma4    12:2|lily flowering in valleys, spreading in wonderful fashion
10Tovma4    12:6|over a new Israel, but (in a way) superior to him
10Tovma4    12:8|the king and hear us.” In truth God’s anointed, superior to
10Tovma4    12:13|brought down many holed up in high castles
10Tovma4    12:22|In the hearts of the Babylonian
10Tovma4    12:24|on his golden throne, grand in his majesty like a powerful
10Tovma4    12:24|a powerful lion, and heightened in the Lord’s glory by his
10Tovma4    13:0|Concerning the course of events in Armenia; and concerning the pious
10Tovma4    13:4|dismayed onlookers. Their dwelling was in mountains and plains and the
10Tovma4    13:5|most impious and wicked king in the whole world
10Tovma4    13:8|In their time appeared the treasures
10Tovma4    13:8|and revealed by God. As in the days of the emperor
10Tovma4    13:9|so likewise (in) the province of Vaspurakan on
10Tovma4    13:9|the rocky summit and settled in a hollow on the same
10Tovma4    13:10|of the monastery of Varag. In it he established faithful men
10Tovma4    13:10|for them, and they lived in peace in the province of
10Tovma4    13:10|and they lived in peace in the province of Vaspurakan, which
10Tovma4    13:14|court, gave them great cities in exchange for their cities and
10Tovma4    13:14|exchange for their cities and in return for their castles, impregnable
10Tovma4    13:15|Senek’erim, exchanged their ancestral homes in the year [470] of the Armenian
10Tovma4    13:16|also exchanged his ancestral (lands) in the year [490] of the same
10Tovma4    13:18|In similar fashion, a certain eunuch
10Tovma4    13:18|to the city of Archesh in the province of Gnunik’
10Tovma4    13:20|the inhabitants therein”; they rejoiced in delight according to Solomon’s exhortation
10Tovma4    13:20|among forests, or a goat in front of flocks, or a
10Tovma4    13:20|of flocks, or a king in his army, so were they
10Tovma4    13:20|were they renowned and glorious in the land
10Tovma4    13:21|hand of God from shipwreck in the dangerous storm-tossed deep
10Tovma4    13:22|martyrdom with many elect men in the province of Mokk’ at
10Tovma4    13:24|was superior to all nations (in being) modest, humble, liberal, merciful
10Tovma4    13:26|by birth, had been raised in holiness and piety and fear
10Tovma4    13:26|and fear of the Lord. In accordance with her name she
10Tovma4    13:26|was superior to all saints (in being) compassionate to everyone, merciful
10Tovma4    13:26|compassionate to everyone, merciful, firm in faith, prudent and chaste, in
10Tovma4    13:26|in faith, prudent and chaste, in no way inferior to holy
10Tovma4    13:26|the holy clergy who were in the holy cathedral, in the
10Tovma4    13:26|were in the holy cathedral, in the divinely adorned and beautifully
10Tovma4    13:30|man and a warrior valiant in deeds of bravery, and his
10Tovma4    13:30|our Illuminator. These shone out in the universe like the sun
10Tovma4    13:31|prince T’adēos, a man excellent in warfare. By the help of
10Tovma4    13:32|saintly and pious Abdlmseh, who in his divine wisdom exceeded all
10Tovma4    13:32|They were brave and valiant in warfare, but he lived out
10Tovma4    13:32|he lived out his life in peace, filled with wisdom and
10Tovma4    13:33|For in his days was accomplished the
10Tovma4    13:33|and kingdom against kingdom; and in many places there will be
10Tovma4    13:33|and plagues and earthquakes; and in heaven a sign in the
10Tovma4    13:33|and in heaven a sign in the sun and the moon
10Tovma4    13:34|In his time the brave nation
10Tovma4    13:34|Muslims, and many other lands in the [546] year
10Tovma4    13:35|or like thick clouds blown in confusion by thundering winds and
10Tovma4    13:35|thundering winds and fiery lightning in the dark hours of the
10Tovma4    13:36|Our flight took place in winter and on the sabbath
10Tovma4    13:36|for the Christians save only in the pious and elect royal
10Tovma4    13:40|He was brought up in the Lord’s house under the
10Tovma4    13:40|mentioned above, which were kept in safekeeping on the island of
10Tovma4    13:41|resembled the prophet Samuel, raised in the temple of the Lord
10Tovma4    13:42|he overcame the artful enemy, in accordance with the apostolic saying
10Tovma4    13:43|those who live their lives in chastity are superior to the
10Tovma4    13:44|vanity. He spent his life in all deeds of virtue according
10Tovma4    13:46|lance protected the Lord’s people in the Promised Land
10Tovma4    13:47|ephod decorated with twelve pearls, in accordance with the number of
10Tovma4    13:47|the twelve nations that believed in Christ
10Tovma4    13:49|hands on God the Word in the Jordan
10Tovma4    13:50|and was purified like gold in fire
10Tovma4    13:51|He imitated these in purity and chastity, being granted
10Tovma4    13:53|who were in opposition to the divine grace
10Tovma4    13:53|the divine grace; and then in the second part of the
10Tovma4    13:53|vision the parchment which indicated in letters of gold and red
10Tovma4    13:53|the line and a half in black ink, and the erasure
10Tovma4    13:55|by her grandfather’s name, Aluz. In his advancement he received honour
10Tovma4    13:56|made up for any failure in his paternal and maternal ancestors
10Tovma4    13:56|and became the most illustrious in his whole family. Just as
10Tovma4    13:58|father David; and just as in his days the Lord had
10Tovma4    13:58|kingdom, so also (did he) in the reign of Aluz
10Tovma4    13:59|the Ismaelites. And he exceeded in wisdom all his fathers
10Tovma4    13:60|curopalates Abdlmseh lived his life in peace. He saw his sons
10Tovma4    13:60|a lord and prince, splendid in glory, fortunate and successful in
10Tovma4    13:60|in glory, fortunate and successful in all his deeds; and his
10Tovma4    13:61|his father, and was buried in that same island of Ałt’amar
10Tovma4    13:61|Catholicos of Armenia, offered inceantly in intercession for his pious parents
10Tovma4    13:62|It was in the year [570] of the Armenian
10Tovma4    13:62|her fathers; she was buried in the same tomb, having entrusted
10Tovma4    13:64|he remained on his own in Armenia like a ship in
10Tovma4    13:64|in Armenia like a ship in the midst of storm-tossed
10Tovma4    13:68|was rendered glorious and renowned in the eyes of the unbelievers
10Tovma4    13:71|He was resplendent in the universe for his noble
10Tovma4    13:71|cavalry, like the full moon in the vault (of the sky
10Tovma4    13:71|sky), or like the sun in the days of summer. God
10Tovma4    13:71|he was pleasing and beloved in the eyes of all for
10Tovma4    13:73|In his peaceable time all the
10Tovma4    13:76|all piety. He exceeded himself in prayers and supplications, imploring the
10Tovma4    13:76|the country; he was undistracted in the midst of his people
10Tovma4    13:78|was desirous to all. For in his splendid beauty he resembled
10Tovma4    13:78|beauty that reveals its hues in the springtime. May his memory
10Tovma4    13:79|yet) equal, triune (yet) one in essence, who in his boundless
10Tovma4    13:79|yet) one in essence, who in his boundless love for men
10Tovma4    13:81|Noah; and then he progressed in descending order detail by detail
10Tovma4    13:81|by detail with much labour in his true account down to
10Tovma4    13:82|many landsas is recorded in this bookand protected (them
10Tovma4    13:82|this bookand protected (them) in peace all the days of
10Tovma4    13:82|for the building of churches, in particular this most famous and
10Tovma4    13:83|in whose shade was copied this
10Tovma4    13:83|shade was copied this History in the year [752] of the Armenian
10Tovma4    13:83|of the Armenian era, and in the imperial reign of Lazan
10Tovma4    13:84|of those who hold sway in eastern parts is superior to
10Tovma4    13:86|days and preserve them safe in soul and body from the
10Tovma4    13:87|and monks, Daniel by name, in my weakness undertook to copy
10Tovma4    13:88|the learned know well that in the ancient writings no attention
10Tovma4    13:90|and of noble parents, raised in purity and righteousness, who had
10Tovma4    13:90|the divine holy testaments, orthodox in faith and in Christian confession
10Tovma4    13:90|testaments, orthodox in faith and in Christian confession. His name was
10Tovma4    13:91|his own daughter as wife in legal marriage, and as her
10Tovma4    13:91|he sold to Baron Sefedin in his poverty the other half
10Tovma4    13:94|was given over to instruction in the divine Holy Scriptures, and
10Tovma4    13:94|Holy Scriptures, and became versed in the Old and New Testaments
10Tovma4    13:96|with God’s Spirit, he built in the land of Vaspurakan on
10Tovma4    13:98|He had copied in memory of his soul the
10Tovma4    13:99|and deserted places he reestablished in faith and hope
10Tovma4    13:104|had so come about, then in the year [775] of the Armenian
10Tovma4    13:107|of light appearing at night in sublime and beauteous fashion, valiant
10Tovma4    13:112|and knowledge, patience and endurance in their resistance to Muslim enemies
10Tovma4    13:112|and may he free them in soul and body from calamities
10Tovma4    13:113|and priests and all believers in the Holy Trinity. In faith
10Tovma4    13:113|believers in the Holy Trinity. In faith and hope we request
11Asogh1    1:2|future, and (on the other) in the right story to convey
11Asogh1    1:3|In the triple light of the
11Asogh1    1:3|past, present, and future; for (in this light) in the past
11Asogh1    1:3|future; for (in this light) in the past, we will not
11Asogh1    1:4|in the present, we will not
11Asogh1    1:5|memory, (surrounded) by glory, (remains) in books; while those who deviated
11Asogh1    1:6|the same light of knowledge in the present, we come to
11Asogh1    2:1|that three princely families reigned in Armenia, in three (different) periods
11Asogh1    2:1|princely families reigned in Armenia, in three (different) periods, I mean
11Asogh1    2:3|through Ashot Bagaratuni, which happened in the days of the Greek
11Asogh1    2:3|Basil, and by his permission in the year [336] of the Armenian
11Asogh1    2:3|Savior of our Lord God in the summer of [888], during the
11Asogh1    2:3|the reign of George (and), in the [12th] year of his patriarchate
11Asogh1    2:5|enlightenment (of Armenia) took place, in addition to the Law of
11Asogh1    2:5|of the gospel through faith in Christ
11Asogh1    2:7|or a prince of princes in Armenia and Iberia, or a
11Asogh1    2:7|the clergy and decorating churches in Armenia. As a pleasant, meek
11Asogh1    2:7|the laws of nature, and (in general) with his blamelessness he
11Asogh1    2:8|In his days lived: the Armenian
11Asogh1    3:0|Smbat and about what happened in his time
11Asogh1    3:1|After Ashot, in [340-891], his son Smbat (reigned) for
11Asogh1    3:1|whole state, generous with gifts, in the distribution of which he
11Asogh1    3:1|even have the word generous in his language; but as the
11Asogh1    3:1|Armenian, he surpassed every Armenian in his tomfoolery
11Asogh1    3:2|In the days of Smbat in
11Asogh1    3:2|In the days of Smbat in [346=897], the Catholicos Bishop Georg died
11Asogh1    3:4|where he built a church in the name of the Apostles
11Asogh1    3:5|the charter of St. Basil: in this divine abode (imbued with
11Asogh1    3:6|the lives of the martyrs in one book called Atomagir
11Asogh1    3:7|to God; his remains rest in Garni not far from the
11Asogh1    3:8|sat on the patriarchal throne in [346=897], Bishop Yovhannes of Dvin, a
11Asogh1    3:10|his hereditary possessions, (which were) in Armenia and Iberia, (as well
11Asogh1    3:11|In his days and during the
11Asogh1    3:11|of his father, peace reigned in our country (everywhere), and everyone
11Asogh1    3:12|even shepherds began to appear in silk dresses
11Asogh1    3:13|church of St Saviour (Amenaprkich) in the village of Shirakawan with
11Asogh1    3:16|Saj, who was an ostikan in Persia, who crowned Smbat, indignantly
11Asogh1    3:16|to the city of Dvin in a pitiful way
11Asogh1    3:21|having grown fat, spread out in breadth, turned out to be
11Asogh1    3:22|when, in spite of God’s good deeds
11Asogh1    4:1|brother, Yusuf, took his place in Persia and Atrpatakan
11Asogh1    4:5|with great strength, and Yusuf in horror asks him for peace
11Asogh1    4:9|went to Armenia against Smbat in [356 = 907] year
11Asogh1    4:12|Yusuf followed in his footsteps to the fortress
11Asogh1    4:14|He was met in the Nig district by Smbat
11Asogh1    4:15|king, however, fled and settled in the fortress of Kapoyt
11Asogh1    4:16|forwards, reached the Bagrewand district, in [359 = 910] captured the Vagharshakert fortress and
11Asogh1    4:17|with him, taking a wand in his hand, went to the
11Asogh1    4:18|he returned to Dvin, where in [364=915] he hung King Smbat to
11Asogh1    5:0|the martyrs who accepted death in the city of Dvin from
11Asogh1    5:1|and torture for their faith in Christ, tried to turn them
11Asogh1    5:2|death, received a bright crown in return. At another time, Yusuf
11Asogh1    5:3|he attracted to himself and, in order to save him from
11Asogh1    5:6|of God, which carries immortality in itself, for your deadly lie
11Asogh1    5:7|evil (Yusuf) saw them unshakable in the faith of Christ, he
11Asogh1    5:10|Thus, in the city of Dvin, the
11Asogh1    5:10|martyrs, whose names are entered in the book of life, accepted
11Asogh1    5:11|not reach (the lofty goal): in this life they covered themselves
11Asogh1    5:11|themselves with shame and died in poverty, and in the future
11Asogh1    5:11|and died in poverty, and in the future they lost eternal
11Asogh1    5:14|is forced) to seek refuge in Greece, in the place of
11Asogh1    5:14|to seek refuge in Greece, in the place of the tomb
11Asogh1    5:14|on a mountain called Mane, in the Daranalik district in the
11Asogh1    5:14|Mane, in the Daranalik district in the monastery of Garnik
11Asogh1    5:17|Amir Yusuf, having spent [5] years in Armenia, devastated it with a
11Asogh1    6:2|who performed miracles of courage in Constantinople and (generally) in Greece
11Asogh1    6:2|courage in Constantinople and (generally) in Greece, returned to Armenia at
11Asogh1    6:3|Leo, his brother Alexander reigned in Greece and (ruled) for [1] year
11Asogh1    6:3|for [1] year. Then Romanos reigned in Greece in the year [365=916] of
11Asogh1    6:3|Then Romanos reigned in Greece in the year [365=916] of the Armenian
11Asogh1    6:4|In the second year of his
11Asogh1    6:4|Shahanshah Ashot, to help him in the city
11Asogh1    6:5|his father, reigned [8] and died in [378 = 929] year
11Asogh1    7:0|Abas and about what happened in his days; the way of
11Asogh1    7:0|hermits and monks who live in multitudes
11Asogh1    7:1|reigned (and ruled) for [24] years. In his time, after Bishop Theodoros
11Asogh1    7:2|Abas established peace and prosperity in the Armenian land, guided by
11Asogh1    7:3|thousands and went (to Armenia) in his arrogance, like Bel
11Asogh1    7:5|king built a cathedral church in the city of Kars from
11Asogh1    7:9|with a double-edged sword in his hand, set off after
11Asogh1    7:9|the detachment, which he overtook in the middle of the river
11Asogh1    7:10|with extraordinary speed, set off in the footsteps of the enemy
11Asogh1    7:13|on the patriarchal throne, exalted in his holiness and caring for
11Asogh1    7:14|same time, monastic life flourished in Armenia: brotherhoods were established in
11Asogh1    7:14|in Armenia: brotherhoods were established in many places, where those who
11Asogh1    7:14|those who wished to live in harmony, imbued with Christian love
11Asogh1    7:15|by the glorious Kamrjadjor monastery in the Arsharunik district. Father Yovhannes
11Asogh1    7:16|In all the places through which
11Asogh1    7:17|Father Yovhannes), having come, settled in the aforementioned Kamrjajor, where he
11Asogh1    7:18|faithful guardian of the faith in the same monastery; - after him
11Asogh1    7:19|In the Shirak district, Haromos vank
11Asogh1    7:19|arranged a place of rest in the monastery, where all the
11Asogh1    7:19|wanderers found peace as if in their own home. This gracious
11Asogh1    7:19|gracious hospitality is still observed in that monastery
11Asogh1    7:20|same time, Narek was built in the Rshtunik district on the
11Asogh1    7:20|magnificent monastery (with brothers), versed in the Scriptures, where the service
11Asogh1    7:21|Similarly, in the Derjan district, the so
11Asogh1    7:21|Lord day and night: tireless in his labors, he spent his
11Asogh1    7:21|labors, he spent his nights in psalmody with outstretched hands, and
11Asogh1    7:21|outstretched hands, and his days in cries accompanied by tears
11Asogh1    7:23|I wrote these few lines in memory (of my stay with
11Asogh1    7:24|At the same time, in the country of Lykandos in
11Asogh1    7:24|in the country of Lykandos in the town of Nahrnear, in
11Asogh1    7:24|in the town of Nahrnear, in the Karberd district, Father Moves
11Asogh1    7:25|from the district of Taron; in Western Armenia, by spreading monasticism
11Asogh1    7:25|of our faith. He lived in our time
11Asogh1    7:26|The Hunjk monastery, in the Karin district, was governed
11Asogh1    7:26|a comfortable monastery called Kaputakar, in the Arsharunik district; Dprevank, in
11Asogh1    7:26|in the Arsharunik district; Dprevank, in the Shirak district and Tsakhats
11Asogh1    7:26|Shirak district and Tsakhats-kar, in Vayots-dzor, by Father Stepanos
11Asogh1    7:27|All (who lived in these monasteries), and then their
11Asogh1    7:27|and then their followers, (indulged in) asceticism unanimously, not in the
11Asogh1    7:27|indulged in) asceticism unanimously, not in the least taking care of
11Asogh1    7:27|the Lord, day and night in continuous praise (they spent), singing
11Asogh1    7:28|is it possible to convey in a few words the great
11Asogh1    7:28|considered earthly life a shadow; in the deserts, in the mountains
11Asogh1    7:28|a shadow; in the deserts, in the mountains, in uninhabited places
11Asogh1    7:28|the deserts, in the mountains, in uninhabited places they lived with
11Asogh1    7:29|lioness, dragging a deer skin in front of him at his
11Asogh1    7:30|His bones are buried in the (monastery) Vangoc’, where the
11Asogh1    7:30|and father Karmir, who lived in the Tzop district, which at
11Asogh1    7:30|was worthy) to receive Christ in his arms in the form
11Asogh1    7:30|receive Christ in his arms in the form of a beggar
11Asogh1    7:30|he went to the Amir in the fortress of Palin; in
11Asogh1    7:30|in the fortress of Palin; in that country in the midst
11Asogh1    7:30|of Palin; in that country in the midst of the ruins
11Asogh1    7:31|he spent the whole night in prayer. And when the dragon
11Asogh1    7:33|Meanwhile) the people, in bewilderment, little by little began
11Asogh1    7:34|vardapets, who had become sophisticated in the teachings of Christ and
11Asogh1    7:34|a priest with abundant speech in preaching the commandments of the
11Asogh1    7:34|One, with an apostolic gift in words and deeds; Movses, glorious
11Asogh1    7:34|words and deeds; Movses, glorious in knowledge and virtues, who spent
11Asogh1    7:35|man who (always) walked around in poor beggarly clothes; Peter, faithful
11Asogh1    7:36|Some of these men in their old age I saw
11Asogh1    7:36|their old age I saw in my youth with my own
11Asogh1    7:36|my own eyes and reveled in the sweetness of their speeches
11Asogh1    7:37|Chalcedonians do not recognize God in the flesh crucified and dead
11Asogh1    7:37|the flesh crucified and dead. In addition, they say that in
11Asogh1    7:37|In addition, they say that in Christ there are two natures
11Asogh1    7:38|We confess God united in the flesh in the true
11Asogh1    7:38|God united in the flesh in the true Word; this same
11Asogh1    7:38|for us. Thus, our baptism in the name of God and
11Asogh1    7:38|he who puts his hope in man
11Asogh1    7:39|In the days of the Greek
11Asogh1    7:39|of the Armenian king Abas, in [383 = 934], the Arabs took Melitene. The
11Asogh1    7:40|In [388 = 939], Hamtun, at the head of
11Asogh1    7:41|Leo, came to the throne in [392 = 943] (and ruled) for [16] years. In
11Asogh1    7:41|in [392 = 943] (and ruled) for [16] years. In the [6th] year of his reign
11Asogh1    7:41|the [6th] year of his reign, in [397=948], he took away Marash from
11Asogh1    7:41|Marash from the Arabs; and in the next year [398-949], Emperor Constantine
11Asogh1    7:42|In this (deed) Chmshkik’s grandson, Kiwr
11Asogh1    7:43|the Greek army took Samusat in [407=958]. - Constantine died and Roman [II, 959-963], (ruled
11Asogh1    7:43|ruled) reigned for three years. In [402-953], Abas, the king of Armenia
11Asogh1    8:0|Abas, and about what happened in his time. The construction of
11Asogh1    8:2|In his time, Mushegh, his brother
11Asogh1    8:2|time, Mushegh, his brother, reigned in Kars
11Asogh1    8:5|was so generous to those in need that after his death
11Asogh1    8:5|even a penny was found in his treasury; everything that constituted
11Asogh1    8:7|In his time, monasteries, cloisters of
11Asogh1    8:7|cloisters of ascetics were built in the land of Seawordik, (monasteries
11Asogh1    8:9|a ripe old age, died in [414-965] year
11Asogh1    8:11|bishops and many fathers gathered in the city of Ani
11Asogh1    8:17|know, only by treason, or in some other way
11Asogh1    8:18|In the same year, Vahanik also
11Asogh1    8:18|died, and thus all unrest in Armenia ceased
11Asogh1    8:19|In the days of Romanos [II], the
11Asogh1    8:21|Some Marinos reigned in Constantinople and Kiwr-Zan with
11Asogh1    8:21|Marinos. (Kiwr-Zan) enthroned Nikephoros in [412-963], who reigned for [7] years (from
11Asogh1    8:21|away many cities from them, in [413-964] Msis, and in [414-965] Tarsus
11Asogh1    8:21|from them, in [413-964] Msis, and in [414-965] Tarsus
11Asogh1    8:22|In [415=966] there was an eclipse of
11Asogh1    8:23|In [417=968], Bardas, nephew (by brother) Nikephoros
11Asogh1    8:23|walls to the ground; and in [418=969] he took the great Syrian
11Asogh1    8:24|In the same year Kiwr-Zan
11Asogh1    8:24|year Kiwr-Zan killed Nikephoros in the palace with the treacherous
11Asogh1    8:24|of Nikephoros, revolted and reigned in Zhrung
11Asogh1    8:26|the Armenian infantry remained motionless in the middle of the front
11Asogh1    8:26|the sword, he put many in place, and dispersed the rest
11Asogh1    8:26|place, and dispersed the rest in different directions: and forced the
11Asogh1    9:0|church and a patriarchal palace in the village of Argina
11Asogh1    9:1|In the days of the Greek
11Asogh1    9:1|of the Armenian king Ashot, in [421=982], after (patriarchs) Vahan and Stepanos
11Asogh1    9:1|became catholicos, concentrating (spiritual power in his hands), restored calm in
11Asogh1    9:1|in his hands), restored calm in the Armenian land: (he ruled
11Asogh1    9:2|He renewed the patriarchal palace in the town of Argina in
11Asogh1    9:2|in the town of Argina in the Shirak district on the
11Asogh1    9:3|In the same village, (Bishop Khachik
11Asogh1    9:4|The following vardapets lived in his time: Yovhannes, who bore
11Asogh1    9:5|the Iberian fanatics, was buried in the monastery called Aksigoms, and
11Asogh1    9:5|of St. Yovhan, which is in the Basean district at the
11Asogh1    9:6|abbot of the Hunjk monastery in the Karin district, a man
11Asogh1    9:7|the learned Kirakos, in beggarly attire, whose life served
11Asogh1    9:7|spent most of his time in the desert called Telenik, which
11Asogh1    9:7|desert called Telenik, which is in the Nig district (Ayrarat province
11Asogh1    9:8|from Albania, who, although still in his youth, he studied the
11Asogh1    10:0|the war of the Greeks in Amida: the appearance of a
11Asogh1    10:2|In the next [423=974], during the harvest
11Asogh1    10:2|shaped star appeared: it stood in the east and the rays
11Asogh1    10:2|the rays of its light in the form of a spear
11Asogh1    10:2|year, King Kiwr-Zan died in his palace. - After him, in
11Asogh1    10:2|in his palace. - After him, in [425=976], Basil reigned
11Asogh1    11:0|the arrival of kouropalates David in Shirak
11Asogh1    11:1|Armenian king, blessed Ashot, died in [426=977], and on that very day
11Asogh1    11:3|foundation of an extensive church in the same city of Ani
11Asogh1    11:3|church of the patriarchal palace in Argina
11Asogh1    11:4|time, peace and prosperity reigned in Armenia
11Asogh1    11:5|cousin (paternal) Mushegh, who was in Kars, and took the fortress
11Asogh1    11:5|fortress called Shatik, which is in the Chakatk’s district of the
11Asogh1    11:6|to Smbat and, having arrived in Shirak, stopped in a village
11Asogh1    11:6|having arrived in Shirak, stopped in a village called Bavats-dzor
11Asogh1    11:6|a village called Bavats-dzor (in the Shirak district of the
11Asogh1    12:0|the arrival of Amir Ablhaj in Armenia, about the termination of
11Asogh1    12:2|dome of Shoghakat with lasso in [431=982]; as a result of which
11Asogh1    12:4|strangled by his own servant in the city of Ukhtik in
11Asogh1    12:4|in the city of Ukhtik in the Tayk province
11Asogh1    13:0|About the massacre in Vaspurakan; about the capture of
11Asogh1    13:3|He went and camped in the district of Chuvash (Vaspurakan
11Asogh1    13:3|district of Chuvash (Vaspurakan province) in a place called Bakear, where
11Asogh1    13:4|they had to lock themselves in the fortress
11Asogh1    13:5|your weapons, you can go in peace
11Asogh1    13:6|And (when) they, in a madness, gave them weapons
11Asogh1    13:7|note: that is why God in [432-983] delivered them into the hands
11Asogh1    14:0|Enthronement of Basil in Greece; - The tyranny of Bardas
11Asogh1    14:1|When Basil was enthroned in [425=976], as we said above, Bardas
11Asogh1    14:1|a time, began to reign in the Jahan and Melitine countries
11Asogh1    14:1|brave man and well-versed in military affairs
11Asogh1    14:2|the Armenian cavalry, which was in Greece, he divided the Greek
11Asogh1    14:4|their swords, partly was captured. In this battle, the (Greek) commander
11Asogh1    14:6|Thus, not in two, not in three, but
11Asogh1    14:6|Thus, not in two, not in three, but in many battles
11Asogh1    14:6|two, not in three, but in many battles, they prevailed over
11Asogh1    14:7|increased on the roads and in the squares; the survivors inspired
11Asogh1    14:8|While the Greek kingdom was in such turmoil, Bat, the Amir
11Asogh1    14:8|Mush and slaughtering the priests in the most pitiful way in
11Asogh1    14:8|in the most pitiful way in the church calledSurb-Prkich
11Asogh1    15:1|to pass to him Xaloyarich in the pass (klesura), Chomayri and
11Asogh1    15:1|and the fortress of Sewuk in Mardahi, Hark and Apahunik - which
11Asogh1    15:5|as the other camp arrived in time and the battle began
11Asogh1    15:7|city of Martyropolis, aka Nprkert, in a place called Pshpash
11Asogh1    15:9|let him know about it in Baghdad
11Asogh1    15:11|the court of Ibn Xosrov in the city of Baghdad, that
11Asogh1    15:12|he be thrown into prison in iron fetters for the rest
11Asogh1    16:2|they give him a dog in the form of tribute. The
11Asogh1    16:2|from the reed forest, and in it all the houses were
11Asogh1    16:5|the Greek country, seeking refuge in it
11Asogh1    16:6|Basil, he was again settled in Alep (Khalp), where he (lived
11Asogh1    16:7|Christians, so that the latter in his kingdom freely celebrated the
11Asogh1    16:10|suspect even the slightest impurity in it. (Equally) he ordered to
11Asogh1    16:10|and give it to someone in the hands so that they
11Asogh1    17:0|Enthronement of Abas in Kars; his charity; the construction
11Asogh1    17:1|At this time, in [433 = 984], the king of the capital
11Asogh1    17:2|that he ever took part in good and spiritual deeds
11Asogh1    17:4|end to robbery and treachery in our land, which the inhabitants
11Asogh1    17:4|the inhabitants of Vanand indulged in, according to the historian, according
11Asogh1    17:5|only on (high) roads and in country places, but also in
11Asogh1    17:5|in country places, but also in the city itself with the
11Asogh1    17:6|so far, he established peace in his possessions that they walked
11Asogh1    17:6|as during the day, and in uninhabited places as in chambers
11Asogh1    17:6|and in uninhabited places as in chambers: everyone was engaged in
11Asogh1    17:6|in chambers: everyone was engaged in landscaping and useful work, guided
11Asogh1    17:7|that had become a habit in Armenia: (before him) princes and
11Asogh1    17:7|before him) princes and nobles, in pleasing their womb, allowed themselves
11Asogh1    17:8|salvation of his soul and in his eternal memory
11Asogh1    17:9|with a wide granite wall in the form of a square
11Asogh1    17:10|In this glorious monastery, he appointed
11Asogh1    17:10|Amlikos. All three men, kindred in the flesh, were kindred both
11Asogh1    17:10|the flesh, were kindred both in soul and with the same
11Asogh1    17:10|and with the same faith in God
11Asogh1    17:11|One soul lived in them, (they constituted as it
11Asogh1    17:11|body and one nature, breathing in three bodies; they confessed the
11Asogh1    17:12|lived by virtue and died in the same year - in [451 = 1002], leaving
11Asogh1    17:12|died in the same year - in [451 = 1002], leaving a good name behind
11Asogh1    17:14|herself to monasticism and settled in a monastery called Trin-vank
11Asogh1    17:14|where there are churches carved in white stone, (facing) to the
11Asogh1    18:1|In [436=987], Ablhaj, son of Rovid (or
11Asogh1    19:1|In [447=998], the great Ablhaj, (son of
11Asogh1    19:3|a horse and set off in pursuit, shouting (after them): “what
11Asogh1    19:3|son of the elder (Amir) in half and returned the boys
11Asogh1    19:5|to massacre all the inhabitants in that country
11Asogh1    19:7|very interior of the country: in this way not a single
11Asogh1    19:12|agreement with him to live in peace
11Asogh1    20:0|King Basil resettles Armenians in Macedonia; persecution raised against them
11Asogh1    20:1|time when King Bardas was in Baghdad and the kingdom of
11Asogh1    20:1|under his rule to Macedonia (in order to put them) against
11Asogh1    20:3|of the city of Sebasteia in iron fetters to the royal
11Asogh1    20:4|of these priests, Gabriel, died in prison under torture: he was
11Asogh1    20:4|full of wisdom and firm in the divine faith
11Asogh1    20:5|This happened in [435=986]. Other unremarkable priests with two
11Asogh1    20:6|for the Armenians (who were) in the city of Sebasteia, through
11Asogh1    20:6|the arrival of King Basil in the eastern country, which we
11Asogh1    20:6|which we will tell about in its place
11Asogh1    21:2|In the same year, King Basil
11Asogh1    21:3|Basil to give his sister in marriage to her King. The
11Asogh1    21:3|the arrival of that woman in the land of Sebasteia, they
11Asogh1    21:5|the Sebasteia’ king, the eunuch, in the war; and the Komsajagks
11Asogh1    21:5|which we will tell about in due time
11Asogh1    22:4|Armenian infantry, encircling King Basil in front and behind, took him
11Asogh1    23:1|In this year, i.e., in
11Asogh1    23:1|In this year, i.e., in the year [435 = 986] of the Armenian
11Asogh1    23:1|the priest of Sebasteia, died in torture, and the metropolitan, the
11Asogh1    23:1|perpetrator of his murder, died in cruel tortures in Sebasteia, as
11Asogh1    23:1|murder, died in cruel tortures in Sebasteia, as if due to
11Asogh1    23:1|due to vengeance from God. In this land, Basil’s army suffered
11Asogh1    23:2|In the same year, King Bardas
11Asogh1    23:2|the fetters of King Bardas, in consequence of the oath promise
11Asogh1    23:4|But the Arabians, who lived in the desert, went out against
11Asogh1    23:5|entire army of the country in general, including Bat, the Amir
11Asogh1    23:6|And in Greece, the old troubles began
11Asogh1    24:4|of the imprisonment of Skleros in the city of Zeravs, began
11Asogh1    24:5|as Phocas, having set aside in [435=986], began a war at the
11Asogh1    24:6|fortress, appointing Delphinas as magistros in it, giving him a guard
11Asogh1    24:6|out of the city, let in any of the outsiders below
11Asogh1    24:7|all the troops (that were) in the city, as well as
11Asogh1    24:7|fortress from behind and sat in ambush
11Asogh1    24:9|Then those who were sitting in ambush behind the fortress went
11Asogh1    24:9|to the gallows. This happened in [437=988] year
11Asogh1    25:3|as the ships were engulfed in flames - for this was to
11Asogh1    25:3|the whole camp of Bardas, in confusion, turned to flight
11Asogh1    26:0|a star; about the earthquake in Constantinople and the death of
11Asogh1    26:1|This year, [i.e.], in [438=989], on the [15th] day of the
11Asogh1    26:2|villages and regions perished, especially in the countries of Thrace and
11Asogh1    26:2|came into a terrible vibration. In the royal city of Constantinople
11Asogh1    26:2|columns and icons that were in vast churches collapsed; and the
11Asogh1    26:4|the cathedral, upon renewal, appeared in a more elegant form than
11Asogh1    26:5|the monk Tornik, who settled in the countries of Derjan and
11Asogh1    26:6|plain at the Derjan district in [439=990]. From that time on, all
11Asogh1    27:6|brother Gagik, went to them in the Javaxats district and camped
11Asogh1    27:6|the Javaxats district and camped in a village called Dlivek. (There
11Asogh1    27:6|Abas, with his detachment, dressed in red clothes
11Asogh1    27:10|his own possession. This happened in [437=988] year
11Asogh1    28:1|abundance of wine and bread (in his country), he became proud
11Asogh1    28:3|he burned an innocent person in the fire for the following
11Asogh1    28:3|fire for the following reason: in the city of Ani, the
11Asogh1    28:4|In the same city, some imbecile
11Asogh1    28:4|imbecile, once, during matins, prayed in church with (other) people. He
11Asogh1    28:6|there were several hermit monks in the city, who, having learned
11Asogh1    28:8|curses to the king and, in great irritation, note: “Let his
11Asogh1    28:8|bones also find no rest in the grave!” which is what
11Asogh1    28:10|the non-wrathful God, who in his great anger first struck
11Asogh1    28:10|he died. He was buried in the same city in [438=989] in
11Asogh1    28:10|buried in the same city in [438=989] in Ani
11Asogh1    28:10|in the same city in [438=989] in Ani
11Asogh1    28:11|a woman told a dream in the city that the king
11Asogh1    28:11|that the king was lying in a grave, lulled by some
11Asogh1    28:13|certain part of the rewards in this world, and the full
11Asogh1    28:13|world, and the full rewards in the Hereafter
11Asogh1    29:0|of Gagik and what happened in his time
11Asogh1    29:1|death, his brother Gagik reigned in the winter of [438=989] in the
11Asogh1    29:1|reigned in the winter of [438=989] in the city of Ani
11Asogh1    29:2|no enemy disturbed the peace in Armenia
11Asogh1    29:3|a man of insight, knowledgeable in military affairs and generous in
11Asogh1    29:3|in military affairs and generous in distributing favors. He eased taxes
11Asogh1    29:3|distributing favors. He eased taxes in many places. He (diligently attended
11Asogh1    29:5|high arches and a dome in the form of a heavenly
11Asogh1    29:5|under which the holy cathedral in the city of Ani burned
11Asogh1    29:9|sword, and drowned the other in the river, while Patlun could
11Asogh1    29:10|his side, he crossed himself (in the faith of the latter
11Asogh1    29:10|son as Mampul of Tashirk in Hiwne-vank
11Asogh1    30:1|In the days of the patriarch
11Asogh1    30:1|themselves compelled) to appoint bishops in Syrian Antioch, in Cilician Tarsus
11Asogh1    30:1|appoint bishops in Syrian Antioch, in Cilician Tarsus, in Sulind and
11Asogh1    30:1|Syrian Antioch, in Cilician Tarsus, in Sulind and in general in
11Asogh1    30:1|Cilician Tarsus, in Sulind and in general in all those areas
11Asogh1    30:1|in Sulind and in general in all those areas
11Asogh1    30:2|old age and was laid in his own burial-vault on
11Asogh1    30:2|of the church he built in Argina in [439=990], which was the
11Asogh1    30:2|church he built in Argina in [439=990], which was the [19th] year of
11Asogh1    31:1|In [441=992], the Armenian king Gagik installed
11Asogh1    31:2|Christ; he did not indulge in earthly cares, but having renounced
11Asogh1    31:3|he spent day and night in psalmody and in silent prayers
11Asogh1    31:3|and night in psalmody and in silent prayers before the Lord
11Asogh1    31:4|Even in his young years, when Gagik
11Asogh1    31:4|Sargis a place of residence in a monastery, which, due to
11Asogh1    31:6|Here he showed himself excellent in everything and became pleasing to
11Asogh1    31:8|he retained his former humility in his soul and did not
11Asogh1    31:8|he spent day and night in uninterrupted prayers according to the
11Asogh1    32:0|second campaign of King Basil in the land of Bulgars and
11Asogh1    32:1|taking advantage of his leisure, in [440=991], having gathered countless troops, went
11Asogh1    32:4|died with all his army in the war, where Sahak, who
11Asogh1    33:2|own land and locked him in a dungeon in some kind
11Asogh1    33:2|locked him in a dungeon in some kind of fortress, holding
11Asogh1    34:1|time, the Amir of Egypt, in Babylon, named Azaz, sent a
11Asogh1    34:2|was forced) to sit down in impregnable mountainous places
11Asogh1    34:4|Libya to the Greek land in the same countries of Antioch
11Asogh1    34:5|the orders of King Basil in [443=994] and, having entered the battle
11Asogh1    35:0|About the earthquake in the Fourth Armenia
11Asogh1    35:1|In [444=995] there was an earthquake, but
11Asogh1    35:1|but to a stronger degree in the Fourth Armenia, in Hashteank
11Asogh1    35:1|degree in the Fourth Armenia, in Hashteank, in Xorjean, Copk, in
11Asogh1    35:1|the Fourth Armenia, in Hashteank, in Xorjean, Copk, in Balu and
11Asogh1    35:1|in Hashteank, in Xorjean, Copk, in Balu and in Pakhnatun
11Asogh1    35:1|Xorjean, Copk, in Balu and in Pakhnatun
11Asogh1    35:2|Every single building, shaken in its foundations, collapsed, as it
11Asogh1    35:2|collapsed, as it is said in scripture: “the one who shakes
11Asogh1    35:2|one who shakes the internal in their foundation and its pillars
11Asogh1    35:4|the stones disintegrated, springs appeared in dry places, ordinary sources of
11Asogh1    35:5|In towns, villages and villages, the
11Asogh1    35:8|month of Qaghotz and continued in this way for [7] months until
11Asogh1    36:1|In [437=988], the son of the same
11Asogh1    36:1|more numerous than his father in Jerusalem and Babylon, again sent
11Asogh1    36:2|not the one that is in the land of Senear in
11Asogh1    36:2|in the land of Senear in the land of the Chaldeans
11Asogh1    36:2|Nabopollasar surrounded with a wall in the course of [15] years and
11Asogh1    36:2|is some kind of fortress in the land of Egypt, called
11Asogh1    36:2|as Epiphanius tells about it in his essay on precious stones
11Asogh1    36:2|his essay on precious stones. (In this Babylon) a palace has
11Asogh1    37:1|Apahunik and Nprkert, Bat, died in a battle with the desert
11Asogh1    37:5|and formed a huge camp in the city of Vagharshapat
11Asogh1    38:0|About the way in which the nephew (by sister
11Asogh1    38:0|Nprkert and about his death in Amida
11Asogh1    38:2|not a single Arab remained in Nprkert; it was inhabited by
11Asogh1    38:3|Meanwhile, the Arabs scattered in different places: many of them
11Asogh1    39:0|extermination of the Iberian army in the city of Khlat
11Asogh1    39:2|It came in the winter of [446-997], and through
11Asogh1    39:2|where Armenians went to worship in their flourishing time, (churches) in
11Asogh1    39:2|in their flourishing time, (churches) in the name of the Holy
11Asogh1    39:4|Church and at your mosque in the same way.” As a
11Asogh1    39:5|the very day of Easter, in [447=998] year
11Asogh1    39:6|return back and settle down in the parking lots
11Asogh1    40:0|between the Parsees and Christians in the Apahunik’s region
11Asogh1    40:1|At that time and in the same year [447=998], Mamlan, the
11Asogh1    40:2|Christians destroyed their prayer house in Manazkert
11Asogh1    40:3|land of Vaspurakan and stopped in the Apakhunik district
11Asogh1    40:8|them went to Mount Sukaw in Akshitk-Dzor and occupied all
11Asogh1    40:10|a long time, they remained in this place and did not
11Asogh1    40:11|the patriarch, spent the nights in sacred psalmody
11Asogh1    40:12|up on a vast field in many rows (troops defended) by
11Asogh1    40:13|One sight of them in their abundance terrified the observer
11Asogh1    40:14|to march on the battlefield, in an open place
11Asogh1    40:16|The Parsees, in their arrogance, sent ambassadors to
11Asogh1    40:17|not mount their horses, remaining in their camp. Only a few
11Asogh1    40:18|the camp of the Christians in order to plunder it, considering
11Asogh1    40:20|rules of military art, but in groups according to their kind
11Asogh1    40:21|The Armenian detachment, in its swift attack on the
11Asogh1    40:24|enemy) rider with his horse in half
11Asogh1    40:25|The horrified (Persians) fled in different directions and, meeting with
11Asogh1    40:26|see streams of blood flowing in rivers, lying corpses, half-dying
11Asogh1    40:28|Armenian and Iberian troops followed in his footsteps, inflicting a severe
11Asogh1    40:30|of Iberian soldiers who fell in single combat, not one of
11Asogh1    41:1|Dalasanos perished, King Basil arrived in Antioch
11Asogh1    41:2|went to the Aleppo plain, in Syria, to the very place
11Asogh1    41:2|dig a hole, bury them in one place and build a
11Asogh1    41:4|He remained in that country, starting from the
11Asogh1    41:4|Cilicia to spend the winter in Tarsus, built by Senekerim, king
11Asogh1    41:6|This was in [447=998] year
11Asogh1    42:0|of the Greek king Basil in the eastern land
11Asogh1    42:2|he surpassed all sovereigns living in our time
11Asogh1    42:4|He died in extreme old age, dejected by
11Asogh1    42:4|great day of saving Easter, in [449=1000] year
11Asogh1    42:5|of the death of David in Tarsus of Cilicia, hastened to
11Asogh1    42:5|of Cilicia, hastened to arrive in our country
11Asogh1    42:7|Xorjean; from here he arrived in the Arshamunik district, in the
11Asogh1    42:7|arrived in the Arshamunik district, in the city of Erez
11Asogh1    42:8|of Bata, arrived at him in the city of Erez, whom
11Asogh1    42:8|and ordering the army, (located) in the Fourth Armenia and in
11Asogh1    42:8|in the Fourth Armenia and in Taron, to come to his
11Asogh1    42:10|a violent fight took place in the Greek camp for an
11Asogh1    42:12|same time, the Ruses believed in Christ
11Asogh1    42:19|with him to settle them in the Greek land, and he
11Asogh1    43:0|About the arrival of Gurgen in the Tayk’s land and the
11Asogh1    43:0|land and the Greek army in the Basean district
11Asogh1    43:2|he gathered all his troops in the Mamruan valley, where he
11Asogh1    43:3|same road and settled down in the Basin district in the
11Asogh1    43:3|down in the Basin district in the year [450=1001] of the Armenian
11Asogh1    43:3|sides spent a whole year in these places before the onset
11Asogh1    43:5|the wooded mountain of Mecrach, in a village called Surb-Astuatzatzin
11Asogh1    43:5|name of the church located in it: having seen each other
11Asogh1    43:5|among themselves and each parted in their own direction
11Asogh1    44:2|plain, ruining and destroying everything (in its path). He stayed there
11Asogh1    44:2|there for three winter months in [450=1001] and, having passed through the
11Asogh1    44:3|King Gagik, whom he met in Shirakavan
11Asogh1    44:4|which David had to live in obedience in relation to Gagik
11Asogh1    44:4|had to live in obedience in relation to Gagik as a
11Asogh1    45:0|the ancestry of Artsrunik, who in our time began to reign
11Asogh1    45:0|our time began to reign in Vaspurakan
11Asogh1    45:1|during the Haykazuni Paroyr settled in Armenia and received the name
11Asogh1    45:2|came to Gagik, (who lived) in the days of Smbat the
11Asogh1    45:2|devastation of Armenia (Gagik) reigned in the Vaspurakan countries for [29] years
11Asogh1    45:2|countries for [29] years and died in [392=943] year
11Asogh1    45:3|reigned for [17] years, and died in [407=958] year
11Asogh1    45:4|having reigned for [22] years, died in [439-990] year
11Asogh1    45:6|the Greek king Basil arrived in the country of the east
11Asogh1    45:7|Gurgen died in [452-1003], and Senekerim ruled the royal
11Asogh1    46:0|the construction by King Gagik in the city of Ani of
11Asogh1    46:0|Ani of a large church in the name of St. Grigor
11Asogh1    46:1|was coming to an end, in the days of Emperor Basil
11Asogh1    46:1|model of a vast church in the name of St. time
11Asogh1    46:1|of St. time lay collapsed in ruins, to build a church
11Asogh1    46:1|size and the same architecture in the city of Ani
11Asogh1    46:2|fine carvings, with windows letting in (big) light, with three entrances
11Asogh1    47:1|At this time - in [452=1003] - the lineage of the rulers
11Asogh1    48:2|months and years. Having investigated in this way
11Asogh1    48:4|the reign of King Gagik in Great Armenia
11Asogh1    48:6|walk the path of humility in everything and carry in your
11Asogh1    48:6|humility in everything and carry in your soul the descended Word
11Asogh1    48:6|incessant wanderings and daily worries in the church, undertaken at your
11Asogh1    48:6|Lord rewards each of them in a righteous judgment
12Last1    1:5|Everyone attacked us, and in our dying days there was
12Last1    1:7|Those who were settled in the land, migrated a second
12Last1    1:7|land, migrated a second time, in their exile, and were banished
12Last1    1:8|were dispersed like erratic stars. In our day, wars sprung up
12Last1    1:8|up on all sides: Sword in the East, killing in the
12Last1    1:8|Sword in the East, killing in the West, Fire in the
12Last1    1:8|killing in the West, Fire in the North, and death in
12Last1    1:8|in the North, and death in the South
12Last1    1:11|the definition of peace. For in his day it was as
12Last1    1:12|the Byzantines (“the Romans”), Basil, in the [25th] year of his reign
12Last1    1:14|with regard to them, thatIn the morning they bloom like
12Last1    1:14|morning they bloom like grass, in the morning they flourish and
12Last1    1:14|morning they flourish and rejoice, in the evening they wilt, dry
12Last1    1:16|them for no reason or in vain; for they had mixed
12Last1    1:16|of him, and were interested in promises (made to them) earlier
12Last1    1:16|judgement of God requited them in accordance with their deeds
12Last1    1:17|has been able to arise in the House of Tayk’even
12Last1    1:18|The great Isaiah in rebuke to them said, “Because
12Last1    1:18|that flow gently, and melt in fear before Rezin and the
12Last1    1:19|of Magister, and dismissed them in peace
12Last1    1:21|up officials, judges and overseers in them. Then he went on
12Last1    1:21|he went on his way in peace, reaching his royal city
12Last1    1:21|city of Constantinople. This transpired in the year [450] [1001 A.D.], and then the
12Last1    1:22|and concerned himself with (matters in) the western parts, for he
12Last1    1:23|the land, (a man) victorious in warfare, had died, while his
12Last1    1:24|gave them places of habitation in the land of Byzantium
12Last1    1:25|Then he treacherously assembled in one place all the troops
12Last1    1:27|In the year [464] of our era
12Last1    1:28|to this; rather, taking pride in his youth, he wrote a
12Last1    1:29|Byzantine army to flight, but in no way did they harm
12Last1    2:0|In that period the king of
12Last1    2:0|a man mighty and successful in warfare. He had kept the
12Last1    2:0|kept the land of Armenia in peace
12Last1    2:1|In his day the orders of
12Last1    2:1|Oath (the Church) were illuminated. In his time, it was as
12Last1    2:1|had been nourished with holiness in the bosom of the Church
12Last1    2:1|of the Church and schooled in religious asceticism at the monastery
12Last1    2:2|of God, they summoned (Sargis) in accordance with his merits, and
12Last1    2:3|a history of the world in a marvellous style, beginning with
12Last1    2:4|man, and many others, who in their time greatly elevated the
12Last1    2:5|and (should) crawl into holes in the walls like mice. Enough
12Last1    2:6|a long time and died in hoary old age, being worthy
12Last1    2:8|of the country, and stood in need of laws and judgement
12Last1    2:12|Byzantines, as we shall relate in (the proper) place
12Last1    2:13|ordered that he be put in prison. But then, having taken
12Last1    2:14|Now because there were grandees in the environs (of Ashot’s holdings
12Last1    2:16|In [467] of our era [1018] the emperor
12Last1    2:17|In [468] [1019] lord Petros (Petros I Getadardz
12Last1    2:17|lifetime of lord Sargis. And in [470] [1021] once more the emperor came
12Last1    2:18|He came and encamped in the large plain of Karin
12Last1    2:18|of Georgian nationality who resided in the city of Vagharshakert, had
12Last1    2:20|desired that his journey end in peace and that the land
12Last1    2:20|and that the land remain in a flourishing state
12Last1    2:21|sending of messages had ended in vain, the emperor, moved to
12Last1    2:21|Basean and reached Karmir P’orak in the Vanand district
12Last1    2:25|In that spot the great prince
12Last1    2:26|nor woman nor anybody. And in this way he demolished and
12Last1    2:27|craft of architects, (creating) wonder in the beholder and joy in
12Last1    2:27|in the beholder and joy in the occupants, fell down, gutted
12Last1    2:28|How can I, poor in wisdom and more ignorant than
12Last1    2:28|can I lament our misfortunes in a fitting way? (This task
12Last1    2:29|are recording these lengthy events in brief for the benefit of
12Last1    2:31|that these things befell them in return for removing the nails
12Last1    2:32|their heads, were shamelessly disgraced in the open sunlight. Those who
12Last1    2:33|others were pierced by lances in their mothers’ arms, such that
12Last1    2:35|turned to his wintering quarters in temperate Pontus, he encamped in
12Last1    2:35|in temperate Pontus, he encamped in the Xaghteac’ district and passed
12Last1    2:37|Petros to bless the waters in accordance with our (Armenian) canons
12Last1    2:37|be there (were to celebrate) in accordance with their canons
12Last1    2:40|their captives to distant peoples. In these very times the blessed
12Last1    3:1|emperor, having spent the winter in temperate Pontus, turned back upon
12Last1    3:1|stops, he came and camped in the Basean district
12Last1    3:2|now) were roaring like lions in cages, finding the time appropriate
12Last1    3:2|finding the time appropriate, assembled in one place. They made bad
12Last1    3:3|multitude of people were assembled in one spot, and they commenced
12Last1    3:4|Then, in unity, they all seized the
12Last1    3:7|homes. Then the emperor himself, in great triumph, went and entered
12Last1    3:8|to the emperor Basil, receiving in exchange the city of Sebastia
12Last1    3:8|these events did not transpire in the distant past, but only
12Last1    3:9|at that time was united in counsel with the rebels, and
12Last1    3:11|raised aloft on a pole in view of the entire army
12Last1    3:11|emperor with their feet, nonetheless, in word and thought they were
12Last1    3:13|seized P’ers and his son-in-law, Andronicos (Andronike), who was
12Last1    3:14|gifts received from the emperor in return for (Dawit’s) loyal obedience
12Last1    4:0|your patrimonial inheritance, and dwell in peace in your sector, and
12Last1    4:0|inheritance, and dwell in peace in your sector, and do not
12Last1    4:2|day’s journey when messengers came in haste to the lodging-place
12Last1    4:3|his place. No, he remained (in Constantinople) until the day of
12Last1    4:4|could put them to flight in terror
12Last1    4:5|spirited horses did not proceed in war formation, but rather as
12Last1    4:5|just as it had been in antiquity, in the days of
12Last1    4:5|it had been in antiquity, in the days of Yovram when
12Last1    4:6|the heads of the fallen in one place, before the emperor
12Last1    4:8|circulated around Armenia (zHayovk’), camping in the extensive plain of Her
12Last1    4:9|entire land of Persia was in terror and quaking and (the
12Last1    4:11|deep and very temperate plains, in full view of their enemies
12Last1    4:11|just as Egypt had been in Moses’ dayafflicted with hail
12Last1    4:13|his hand, as is written in the book of KingsThe
12Last1    4:14|co-emperor, Constantine (Kostandin), was in the district of the Nicaeans
12Last1    4:14|and rode outside the palace in view of the city. When
12Last1    4:14|When many (people) saw this, in dread they went and submerged
12Last1    4:14|they went and submerged themselves in dark (underground) chambers
12Last1    4:16|a certain marvelous sign appeared in the heavens. In the evening
12Last1    4:16|sign appeared in the heavens. In the evening, as he was
12Last1    5:0|that great crisis. He confirmed (in office) those princes who were
12Last1    5:0|office) those princes who were in charge of districts, who had
12Last1    5:1|of Georgi and to rule in the East. When the Cappadocian
12Last1    5:1|his advisors, and placed them in prison in a fortress, and
12Last1    5:1|and placed them in prison in a fortress, and then informed
12Last1    5:1|year until he was more in control
12Last1    5:3|the emperor’s court. Seeing this, in joy, (the emperor) honored them
12Last1    5:3|princely station, bestowing upon each in accordance with his worth villages
12Last1    5:4|the kingdom and was styled in Greek parakoimonemos (parhekimanos), came to
12Last1    6:0|among kings and always victorious in battle, who had trampled underfoot
12Last1    6:0|underfoot many lands, had not, in his manly feats of bravery
12Last1    6:1|gave Zoe, the senior (daughter) in marriage to Romanus (Romanos) [III], (Argyrus
12Last1    6:1|army, and (Constantine) enthroned him in his stead. Then dying, he
12Last1    6:2|Romanus, in the first year of his
12Last1    6:2|while they, with iron hoes in hand, fatiguingly labored to ready
12Last1    6:4|monks as bowmen for service in my realm.” For (Romanus) greatly
12Last1    6:8|is better to take refuge in the Lord and the saints’
12Last1    6:8|prayers than to put confidence in princes and plentiful treasures” [Psalms 117.9]. For
12Last1    6:8|princes and plentiful treasures” [Psalms 117.9]. For in no way can they be
12Last1    7:0|as lord of the city in place of her husband
12Last1    7:1|the Byzantine district and resided in the city called Samusat (which
12Last1    7:1|Salamay) princedom and eternal inheritance in the Byzantines’ land (confirmed) by
12Last1    7:4|citizens went and secured themselves in the cathedral, others (took refuge
12Last1    7:4|the cathedral, others (took refuge) in secure places or towers. The
12Last1    7:4|the Lord, and removing everything in great haste, they returned to
12Last1    8:0|Now as for this emperor, in no wise is he worthy
12Last1    8:0|until noontime giving royal gifts in accordance with (his) authority. When
12Last1    8:0|water for him to bathe in
12Last1    9:0|In his prophecy, Daniel saw an
12Last1    9:0|sides were copper. That was in the past. Now (the apparition
12Last1    9:1|as indeed we shall see (in the case) of the present
12Last1    9:2|he placed the supreme authority in their hands
12Last1    9:3|named Orht’anorhos, (Michael) set up in the royal city of Constantinople
12Last1    9:4|certain woman witch, giving himself in service to the father of
12Last1    9:4|of all evil, just as in ancient times, in the time
12Last1    9:4|just as in ancient times, in the time of Basil they
12Last1    9:5|deed had been done, (Michael) in accordance with royal custom was
12Last1    9:5|fact that) the emperor was in Thessalonica frequently, probably with the
12Last1    9:5|frequently, probably with the witch. In any case, until his death
12Last1    9:6|of the Byzantine troops occurred in the fortified city named Berkri
12Last1    9:7|named Xtrik, being shut up in the fortress, informed the chiefs
12Last1    9:7|spreading the word around, assembled in one place, came against the
12Last1    9:8|not arrive to help them (in Berkri). Then the Persian troops
12Last1    9:9|was full. Then (Xtrik) got in and bathed in the blood
12Last1    9:9|Xtrik) got in and bathed in the blood of the slain
12Last1    9:10|wall. When those who were in the fortress saw that there
12Last1    9:11|Arac’, on a Friday evening, in the year [482] of our (Armenian
12Last1    9:11|Indeed, such (disasters) did occur in our day, and this narration
12Last1    9:12|which the Savior had spoken, in warning: “For in those days
12Last1    9:12|had spoken, in warning: “For in those days there will be
12Last1    9:12|A man named Ananias stood in the midst of the city
12Last1    9:12|Jerusalem crying out this lament in a loud voice: “Alas Jerusalem
12Last1    9:12|as the great Eusebius indicated in his Ecclesiastical History
12Last1    9:13|Likewise, here in our times, a man similar
12Last1    9:13|to the (East), and saying in a loud voice day and
12Last1    9:15|the Caesar and enthroned him in her husband’s stead. However, (this
12Last1    9:15|queen to a distant island in exile, so that the authority
12Last1    9:18|to stop the mob, and (in this) the sun helped them
12Last1    9:19|those who thought to rule in perpetuity over land and sea
12Last1    9:19|perpetuity over land and sea, in one moment had lost their
12Last1    10:0|In accordance with that apparition of
12Last1    10:0|part of the crockery. For in the palace his father had
12Last1    10:0|lioness (the queen) was roaring in her den for a companion
12Last1    10:1|as she herself had written in her edict thatFor the
12Last1    10:2|In the first year of (Constantine’s
12Last1    10:2|of Maneak, who held sway in the western part, a brave
12Last1    10:4|they found (Maneak’s son) fallen in the battle, without having fought
12Last1    10:4|did this and does this in the wisest fashion. He who
12Last1    10:4|not the wise man glory in his wisdom, let not the
12Last1    10:4|not the mighty man glory in his might, let not the
12Last1    10:4|not the rich man glory in his riches; but let him
12Last1    10:4|let him who glories glory in this, that he understands and
12Last1    10:4|steadfast love, justice, and righteousness in the earth” [I. Kings 2.10 and Jeremiah 9.23-24]. Such (a man
12Last1    10:4|His horn shall be elevated in glory,” as is written [Psalms 111. 9-10] in
12Last1    10:4|in glory,” as is written [Psalms 111. 9-10] in Psalms
12Last1    10:7|by means of the prophet, in anger against the kings of
12Last1    10:11|blessed David confessed to God in a Psalm: “You knew of
12Last1    10:11|Apostle wrote to the Hebrews in a similar vein: “And before
12Last1    10:11|is hidden” [Hebrews 4.13]. And the children in the fiery furnace said in
12Last1    10:11|in the fiery furnace said in praise of Him: “You Who
12Last1    10:12|Lord alone will be exalted in that day” [Isaiah 2.11]. Such things occurred
12Last1    10:13|came to an end. For in one year the two brothers
12Last1    10:14|patrimonial inheritances and became wanderers in a foreign country; thereupon districts
12Last1    10:16|he solemn places in the monasteries became (dwelling places
12Last1    10:16|robbers as did the churches in them. (These churches) with their
12Last1    10:17|for (the clerics) who dwelled in (the monasteries), what language is
12Last1    10:18|devoid of all glories, sacked. In place of those mellifluous songs
12Last1    10:18|who have become the choirmasters. In place of psalm-singing, the
12Last1    10:19|time now to move forward in our narration
12Last1    10:22|speak about all of this in the (proper) place, but now
12Last1    10:22|but now let us proceed in the order we commenced
12Last1    10:23|up all the treasures found in the home of king Yovhannes
12Last1    10:26|that second Agag, seating him in his own carriage. Therefore, like
12Last1    10:27|In these days Byzantine armies entered
12Last1    10:27|land of Armenia four times in succession until they had rendered
12Last1    10:28|before them resembling spring gardens in their blazing colors. And (military
12Last1    10:29|time too, the elderly sat in the squares resplendent with their
12Last1    10:29|venerable white hair. Mothers, babies in arm, displaying maternal compassion, and
12Last1    10:29|shall I say about brides in (the wedding) chamber about grooms
12Last1    10:31|gaze. The king also glittered in resplendent clothing and in a
12Last1    10:31|glittered in resplendent clothing and in a crown adorned with pearls
12Last1    10:32|of the people which went in advance were like waves of
12Last1    10:32|land had many such things (in the past). I have written
12Last1    10:33|honor, sits like a captive in a distant place. Similarly, the
12Last1    10:33|about without a lord, some in Persia, some in Greece, some
12Last1    10:33|lord, some in Persia, some in Greece, some in Georgia
12Last1    10:33|Persia, some in Greece, some in Georgia
12Last1    10:34|to be, like lion cubs in their lairs. The royal palace
12Last1    10:34|praise for those who trample in the wine presses. Children do
12Last1    10:34|nor do the elderly sit in chairs in the squares. I
12Last1    10:34|the elderly sit in chairs in the squares. I hear no
12Last1    10:35|the same words) were fulfilled in these (present) days
12Last1    10:36|one effected by Judas, for in that case, although the seller
12Last1    10:37|did the great Peter write in his catholic letters: “You know
12Last1    10:38|But in this case, the seller was
12Last1    10:38|and the wild boar grazed in it” [Psalms 79.14], as the Davidic psalm
12Last1    10:39|In the year [494A.E. 1045], Ani was taken
12Last1    10:39|by the emperor’s order succeeded in convincing Gagik, using an oath
12Last1    10:39|you your land and city in perpetual inheritance.” As the learned
12Last1    10:40|of a timid nature, but (in any case) he gave the
12Last1    10:41|line, or a bird ensnared in a trap. Now when the
12Last1    10:41|and I shall give you in exchange (the city of) Melitine
12Last1    10:42|a sagacious man, so learned in theology that he was without
12Last1    10:42|dwell including villages and cities in the Mesopotamian borders. (This was
12Last1    10:42|Mesopotamian borders. (This was given) in writing and stamped with a
12Last1    10:43|saw that Gagik was confined in Byzantium they thought to give
12Last1    10:44|Eastern part(s) and resided in the city of Samusat (which
12Last1    10:44|say was built by Samson, in antiquity). He wrote (as follows
12Last1    10:44|what he will give us in return if I give up
12Last1    10:44|the city and other strongholds in this land.” (The Byzantine official
12Last1    10:45|but) which was greatly inferior in value to Ani or the
12Last1    10:46|his control, and then went in person with numerous troops against
12Last1    10:47|Asit remained (in control) of the lordship of
12Last1    10:47|did not honor the patriarch in accordance with the previous dignity
12Last1    10:47|habitation be at Arcn awan in the Karin district.” So, the
12Last1    10:48|down from the mountains located in the northern part of the
12Last1    10:48|the crowd and requested baptism in the water. (Petros) inquired of
12Last1    10:49|near him, took the bottle in his hand, but broke it
12Last1    10:50|and took (Petros), placing him in the fortress called Xaghtoy Arhich
12Last1    10:50|named Xach’ik, whom they placed in the fortress called Seaw K’ar
12Last1    10:50|K’ar (Black Rock). They remained (in confinement) until it was almost
12Last1    10:50|and taken before the emperor in Constantinople. Prior to this, Xach’k’s
12Last1    11:0|In the same year, the gate
12Last1    11:1|Having arrived in the district of Vaspurakan, they
12Last1    11:2|their advance. He did this in His fathomless wisdom so that
12Last1    11:5|had commenced, we stood trembling in shocked, horrified terror. But God
12Last1    11:5|suspect and were found lacking in our thanks
12Last1    11:7|and lowered that hand upraised in anger to pardon us. But
12Last1    11:7|a knowledge of Him dawn in our hearts. To those who
12Last1    11:11|In the year [497] of our (Armenian
12Last1    11:11|moved forth from Persia, surging in gigantic waves. They filled up
12Last1    11:11|four corners of the country; in the west, as far as
12Last1    11:11|as far as Xaghteac’ district; in the north, as far as
12Last1    11:11|of Tayk’ and Arsharunik’; while in the south it stretched as
12Last1    11:12|from that unadulterated wine which in his vision the young Jeremiah
12Last1    11:12|vision the young Jeremiah gave in a golden goblet as a
12Last1    11:15|to devourall you beasts in the forest” [Isaiah 56.9]. Upon arrival of
12Last1    11:15|as eagles pouncing upon food. In the month of September on
12Last1    11:15|speedily came to our land in great excitement
12Last1    11:16|miller sobbed together, everyone dressed in melancholy sack-cloth, everyone stopped
12Last1    11:17|to ashes. Men were killed in the squares, women taken from
12Last1    11:18|Women were disgraced in public, youths were stabbed to
12Last1    11:18|youths were stabbed to death in view of (their) elders, the
12Last1    11:20|we sinned. Therefore, we roamed in slavery among many peoples and
12Last1    11:20|to remember to take refuge in You. For You turned Your
12Last1    11:20|eternally angry at us, and, in time, forget our sins
12Last1    11:22|had long since been growling in its lairs, as the prophet
12Last1    11:23|nonetheless this was more so in the Mananaghi district, on the
12Last1    11:24|wood-cutter, filling the valley in front (of the mountain
12Last1    11:26|Hymns of the mass ceased in the mouths of the priests
12Last1    11:28|alive were emitting gurgling sounds in pain. Yet others, who had
12Last1    11:32|you were a mud pit in which the entire population of
12Last1    11:36|gather my energies to writing in such a way that I
12Last1    12:1|So (Arcn) was in times past, when it was
12Last1    12:2|poor. There was no deception in business transactions, nor treachery in
12Last1    12:2|in business transactions, nor treachery in exchanges and speculators were deplored
12Last1    12:7|of the great Isaiah who in angry protest condemned such people
12Last1    12:7|there is no more room, in order to expel their friends
12Last1    12:7|the ear of the Lord in all its power” [Isaiah 5. 8-9]. I shall
12Last1    12:8|through God, forgetting the hymn in Psalms which saysThey shall
12Last1    12:9|What shall I say in condemnation of the women? The
12Last1    12:11|Listener, behold their recompense: “In place of golden ornaments for
12Last1    12:11|cut off to mock them. In place of a golden belt
12Last1    12:13|We did not surpass them in righteousness, but in sin; therefore
12Last1    12:13|surpass them in righteousness, but in sin; therefore, what pardon or
12Last1    12:15|was consumed by fire, yet in our case, instead of that
12Last1    12:16|Why do You hide Yourself in our times of trouble” [Psalms 10.1]? When
12Last1    12:16|When the unjust behave impiously in Your sanctuaries when those who
12Last1    12:17|water, not as it was in the past, around the city
12Last1    12:18|entered, and like reapers (working) in a field, they reaped with
12Last1    12:20|smoke rose to the sky in thick billows. The flaming columns
12Last1    12:21|a pitiful and terrifying spectacle in the extreme, for the entire
12Last1    12:21|glittering sword, and taken refuge in houses, were immolated, one and
12Last1    12:22|priests, those whom they caught in the churches, they burned to
12Last1    12:22|disgrace us, put huge hogs in their arms. The number of
12Last1    12:23|and glorious elderly folk fallen in the squares, your fresh and
12Last1    12:23|prosperous virgins and women fallen in disgrace, led away into slavery
12Last1    12:24|forth. But Christ was late in awakening, and it was not
12Last1    12:25|learn of our omission look in the ruins. We have written
12Last1    13:1|Eastern land were not few in number. They say that the
12Last1    13:2|with firm unity, as victors in the past were wont to
12Last1    13:6|Liparit and his brave warriors in their midst, killing some of
12Last1    13:7|troops saw this, they turned in flight. The enemy pursued, killing
12Last1    14:2|They established in his position his sister’s son
12Last1    14:2|all his treasures there and in Armenia brought to him. For
12Last1    14:3|had ordered him to settle in that spot
12Last1    14:4|reason that he had tarried in Constantinople was this: they wanted
12Last1    14:4|great Illuminator (St. Gregory) was in no way frightened by their
12Last1    14:5|they did (what they did) in order to make him emulate
12Last1    14:5|make him emulate them or in good faith, but they requested
12Last1    14:6|gold ring indicating what sites in Armenia were theirs, and (giving
12Last1    14:6|and (giving him) two monasteries in Tarnta
12Last1    15:1|the Revelation of Our Lord, in the evening, when the ranks
12Last1    15:4|athletes lay stabbed to death in the streets, and the blood
12Last1    16:1|near the city called Manazkert in the Apahunik’ district, seizing all
12Last1    16:1|seizing all the extensive places in the fields ([i.e.], the pasturelands). (The
12Last1    16:3|of) the furnace of Babylon. In this way they ruined the
12Last1    16:5|readers lay stabbed to death in the squares, while the books
12Last1    16:5|The elderly did not sit in chairs in the squares, nor
12Last1    16:5|did not sit in chairs in the squares, nor did the
12Last1    16:5|nor did lambs frolic about in the meadows
12Last1    16:9|of all who are participants in this hellish history? Yet I
12Last1    16:10|Hanjet’ (districts), and what transpired in them, my breathing becomes choked
12Last1    16:12|Just as in springtime, from the warmth of
12Last1    16:12|rise, causing streams to form in the snow, inundating the land
12Last1    16:15|men and led into slavery. In one single moment the country
12Last1    16:20|them and wrought great slaughter in that place. But then (additional
12Last1    16:20|up and caught (the Armenians) in their midst. Because of the
12Last1    16:24|evils to an agitated sea in which many people, swooning from
12Last1    16:26|does not deal with us in accordance with our sins) caused
12Last1    16:29|this, he became yet stronger in the faith
12Last1    16:34|For while the city stood in such consternation and danger, (God
12Last1    16:34|wonderful idea to be implanted in the heart of a prince
12Last1    16:34|the city either orally or in writing what (military) plans he
12Last1    16:35|arrow, approach the (city) wall in the course of battle, and
12Last1    16:35|the battle would be fought in such a way, or that
12Last1    16:36|a prophet during Baghak’s day in order to govern the people
12Last1    16:36|years by means of crows in the K’eriat’ valley, then why
12Last1    16:38|Seljuks) would place a rock in the catapult’s sling, and hurl
12Last1    16:39|a rock weighing sixty liters in the sling, and hurled it
12Last1    16:39|hurled it at the city. In front of it they set
12Last1    16:41|man. Coming to the breach (in the wall) he wanted to
12Last1    16:41|wall) he wanted to enter in force, but suddenly he himself
12Last1    16:47|We see this in the case of the children
12Last1    16:47|the case of the children in the (fiery) furnace. God countenanced
12Last1    16:50|For He divided the fire in two and it burned those
12Last1    16:51|is blessed for all eternity.” In this case also, God, by
12Last1    16:52|a city called Arcke, located in the Sea of Bznunik’ (Lake
12Last1    16:53|returned to his own land in great sadness, since he had
12Last1    17:0|this with our own eyes, in the case (of Monomachus). For
12Last1    17:1|But (Monomachus) did not behave in this fashion. Rather, he was
12Last1    17:1|could have kept the land in peace, (as did the venerable
12Last1    17:1|squandered on whores, and was in no way troubled by the
12Last1    17:2|No, he had women brought in from afar, and occupied himself
12Last1    17:2|it. And so, it was in (Monomachus’) time that (enemies) from
12Last1    17:5|him to Babylonia. This transpired in [504] of our (Armenian) [1055] era
12Last1    17:6|In the same year Persian troops
12Last1    17:6|under the Sultan’s name arrived in Armenia. But some say that
12Last1    17:6|Ganjak and was the son-in-law of Ashot, king of
12Last1    17:8|In the Taron area the prince
12Last1    17:11|the town called Mankan Gom in Hark’ (district). The (Seljuks) came
12Last1    17:11|them, and did the same in the surrounding villages and fields
12Last1    17:12|and everyone on it fell in
12Last1    17:14|was the period we lived in. Our life was not a
12Last1    17:14|real one. As the prophet in lamentation complained against his own
12Last1    17:15|that proverb which they repeat in Israel, ’The fathers ate sour
12Last1    17:15|no more be used (solely) in Israel. The Lord says: “Behold
12Last1    17:16|peoples. The entire world dwells in peace, yet we are slaves
12Last1    17:17|Curopalate’s principality and what (existed) in Byzantium. (It once had) a
12Last1    17:22|fallen from honor, sitting unconsolably in tattered clothing. Its chandeliers and
12Last1    17:23|at the (church) doors, books in hand, singing Davidic psalms, dance
12Last1    17:24|Heaven and those who are in it and over it; inform
12Last1    17:25|Prophets did so in their joy. For they would
12Last1    17:25|comrades, and since they share in our joy, they should partake
12Last1    17:25|our sorrows, as it was in times past, when they bowed
12Last1    17:25|they bowed down with us in our day of humiliation and
12Last1    17:26|and sob and shroud themselves in darkness, in no way does
12Last1    17:26|and shroud themselves in darkness, in no way does this help
12Last1    17:26|Jerusalem or Judas? Tell me. In no way. Consequently, realizing this
12Last1    17:27|not God Himself so state in Deuteronomy, “I shall be the
12Last1    17:28|Lord’s words, which we find in the book of Isaiah: “Before
12Last1    17:28|When you raise your hands (in prayer) I shall turn My
12Last1    17:28|you” [Isaiah 1.15], for what has light in common with darkness
12Last1    18:0|a lion’s frenzy was roaring in her lair (resembling) what Daniel
12Last1    18:0|resembling) what Daniel had seen in his vision, in bygone times
12Last1    18:0|had seen in his vision, in bygone times. Calling together the
12Last1    18:2|us. Rather, he continued fighting in Babylon and the surrounding areas
12Last1    18:4|they would remain many days in (one) spot until they had
12Last1    18:5|a populous and rich awan in the Basen district close to
12Last1    18:6|and feet of these beasts in human form froze. Now when
12Last1    18:10|city, named Michael ([VI], Stratioticus, [1056-1057]), who, in the time of her fathers
12Last1    18:13|the grandees: “Either go forth in war against the Persians and
12Last1    18:13|and thus keep the land in peace.” The princes did not
12Last1    18:14|his rule. And this transpired in the year [506] of our (Armenian
12Last1    18:16|handsome face of a person in the flower of youth which
12Last1    18:17|they looked like clouds, undulating in the soft breezes, or rippling
12Last1    18:18|and flocks leap and play in evergreen valleys by cold fountains
12Last1    18:18|of them, as is said (in Scripture): “May the fields and
12Last1    18:21|Presently the cultivated places are in ruins, desolate, depopulated, and lacking
12Last1    18:21|the weaker birds find refuge in them, as is said in
12Last1    18:21|in them, as is said in the Psalms. Where does the
12Last1    18:21|Psalms. Where does the swallow in agitation fashion a nest to
12Last1    18:22|the Greek kingdom was divided in two, the iron scepter became
12Last1    18:23|For, as is said in the Lord’s command, “The kingdom
12Last1    18:25|place, the great Erizay awan in the Hastenic’ district, had been
12Last1    18:25|Byzantine) kingdom had been split in two, he went and deceitfully
12Last1    18:26|The city went before him in friendship. There (Iwane) chanced to
12Last1    18:26|else which he had amassed in the East, and then incarcerated
12Last1    18:27|was unable to subdue them in this manner, he fought, hoping
12Last1    18:30|district. Finding (the residents) uninformed, in accordance with their own blood
12Last1    18:30|as far as Xrt’i forest in Chanet’ia. Taking an unlimited amount
12Last1    18:34|intestines and livers, stuck them in their mouths and forced them
12Last1    18:35|wine to make us drunk, in a foul drunkenness
12Last1    18:36|human remaining except for those in the strongholds. The infidels, filled
12Last1    18:38|laid on the soil (as in the Lord’s proverb), when the
12Last1    18:39|fortifications collapsed, and they rushed in
12Last1    18:41|were slaughtering sheep penned up in a yard. Some (the Seljuks
12Last1    18:42|then the death verdict. Swords in hand they came upon some
12Last1    18:44|We have not encountered any in the martyrdoms of the saints
12Last1    18:45|those survivors who were buried (in hidden chambers), killing them after
12Last1    18:46|heed Him when we dwelled in peace
12Last1    18:47|Me, and you shall dwell in goodness, and if you hear
12Last1    18:48|He did not hear us in our time of need. No
12Last1    18:49|our fallen wounded fighting men. In such triumph they went off
12Last1    19:1|Alas the deeds then performed in that city! The infidels put
12Last1    19:4|houses. If anyone anywhere or in a secret hiding place had
12Last1    20:2|people said that such carnage in one place had not occurred
12Last1    20:2|place had not occurred before in Byzantium. On the battleground even
12Last1    20:3|gladly. All this took place in that same world-destroying year
12Last1    21:0|God took in His hand Turkestan and Persia
12Last1    21:0|of them He judged us, in accordance with His righteous law
12Last1    21:1|Now Christ, in His vivifying evangelism, brought us
12Last1    21:1|commanded that (we) resemble him in all matters, and to preserve
12Last1    21:2|Therefore, in the time of our need
12Last1    21:2|low, and our entrails congealed in the ground. It was among
12Last1    21:2|among us as it was in the time of Moses when
12Last1    21:4|was turned to night. However (in Armenia) the light was entirely
12Last1    21:4|the eye itself died, nor in its lifetime shall it again
12Last1    21:5|first-born sons, while here (in Armenia) whole houses with their
12Last1    21:5|they were swallowed up as in the Red Sea, which was
12Last1    21:6|Israelites golden ornaments and clothing in place of serving them. Yet
12Last1    21:7|There was a double justice in chastising the Egyptians: first, God
12Last1    21:9|a three-year-old heifer in the strength of its vigor
12Last1    21:14|Some sinners He tries in this world, so that in
12Last1    21:14|in this world, so that in the next their torments will
12Last1    21:14|Sodomites, who were punished both in this world and in the
12Last1    21:14|both in this world and in the next. There are those
12Last1    21:14|like Lazarus, who (are punished) in this world only; others such
12Last1    21:14|the wealthy (mecatunn) are punished in the next world solely. Let
12Last1    21:18|fugitives. As for those seized in the city, (the Seljuks) put
12Last1    21:19|of Melitene). God requites each in accordance with his deeds
12Last1    21:22|girls who had been reared in comfort were disgraced. Why should
12Last1    21:23|the captives and baggage went. In this fashion they reached the
12Last1    21:27|captives and booty, and returned in joy, glorifying God
12Last1    21:28|also burned the belfry located in front of St. Karapet (which
12Last1    21:28|Karapet (which had been built in a gorgeous style to the
12Last1    21:28|called St. Gregory. This occurred in the year [507] of our (Armenian
12Last1    22:0|the superintendence of the churches in Hark’. At the inception of
12Last1    22:1|In this fashion, he had moved
12Last1    22:1|gave themselves up to him in obedience that if he had
12Last1    22:2|fruit, as the Lord said. In a similar vein the Apostle
12Last1    22:3|pit of perdition. Otherwise, who in his right mind would willingly
12Last1    22:4|reason, they wrap themselves up in our pious faith to deceive
12Last1    22:5|our Lord Himself had them in mind (when He said) in
12Last1    22:5|in mind (when He said) in His live-giving evangelization: “Beware
12Last1    22:5|who will come to you in sheep’s clothing, for underneath they
12Last1    22:8|fifteen years of fatiguing labor in Xor Virap), a copiously flowing
12Last1    22:8|fountain, similar to the one in Ezekiel’s vision, limpid and clear
12Last1    22:9|Gregory) our Illuminator himself saw in prophetic spirit how lambs became
12Last1    22:10|occurred when human iniquity multiplied in the country, when the goodly
12Last1    22:10|weeds among the grain, as in the parable in the Gospels
12Last1    22:10|grain, as in the parable in the Gospels
12Last1    22:15|of its glory, just as in ancient times the prostitute had
12Last1    22:16|with the invincible Cross, erecting in it an altar of mystery
12Last1    22:16|resembling the Tree of Life in Eden, whose immortal fruit was
12Last1    22:16|body of the life-giver, in accordance with His truthful command
12Last1    22:17|polluting poison into those healthy in the faith
12Last1    22:19|Now it is written in the canons of (the Council
12Last1    22:19|he must be given communion in the body and blood of
12Last1    22:21|were ever doing God’s will, in retreats and caves, (and who
12Last1    22:23|they vowed they would die in battle before handing him over
12Last1    22:25|the tempests and brought rain in time of drought, all for
12Last1    22:25|great matters from afar. Indeed, in this matter too He also
12Last1    22:25|He also disposed of things in a very helpful way. (Events
12Last1    22:28|most wretched man be confined in prison, since he wanted him
12Last1    22:30|The Byzantines in their wisdom became knowledgeable about
12Last1    22:30|do not accept.” Not succeeding in this, (Yakobos) arose and came
12Last1    22:30|T’ondrak, where, temporarily, he nestled in secret
12Last1    22:31|settled there on fields and in open places, and he tarried
12Last1    23:1|Aghuania) “Caucasian Albania”, but was in fact Satan’s first-born son
12Last1    23:6|Previously he had been correct in the faith, and forward in
12Last1    23:6|in the faith, and forward in pious deeds, to the point
12Last1    23:6|Andreas, a man greatly renowned in clerical competitions
12Last1    23:7|charity for the poor and in showing submission to the priests’
12Last1    23:11|is smoother than oil; but in the end she is bitter
12Last1    23:11|goat shot by an arrow in the liver. There is no
12Last1    23:11|no cure for it until in death you reach Hell, because
12Last1    23:12|saints. He forsook the Lord in whose blessed font he had
12Last1    23:14|had long since had constructed in their snake-infested places
12Last1    23:15|the Lord’s victory (the Cross) in the villages. It was through
12Last1    23:15|ignoring created beings, took pride in its power, saying: “I boast
12Last1    23:16|In a section of Paxra mountain
12Last1    23:17|earth was afflicted with trembling. In the darkness of evening, Aurora
12Last1    23:18|and the young, lamented sighing in unison
12Last1    23:20|goods and property just as in the past Joshua cursed Jericho
12Last1    23:21|all, so that no one in ignorance would commune with them
12Last1    23:22|colleagues, then sent them off in peace
12Last1    23:25|a multitude of people assembled in one place, not merely priests
12Last1    23:25|to record it. They went in a body to the confluence
12Last1    23:28|boat, they placed the bishops in prison. When the people perceived
12Last1    23:29|symbol of the Lord’s triumph in their hands and raised to
12Last1    23:30|is the blessed Church) holding in her hands a drum (which
12Last1    23:30|heretical diseases, rather, being pure in fervor of the holy Spirit
12Last1    23:32|was visiting our (Armenian) people. In trembling from extreme amazement, he
12Last1    23:34|which it is said that in order to escape the hunters
12Last1    23:37|blessed the judge and adjourned in peace
12Last1    23:40|inappropriate to set it down in writing, because everyone is not
12Last1    23:42|let us, the true Believers in the Holy Trinity, firmly keep
12Last1    24:0|and impropriety, has sought refuge in its deeds. The powerful, tall
12Last1    24:6|king of Persia to come in His place and to see
12Last1    24:7|There was warfare in the country of Armenia for
12Last1    24:7|other (Byzantine) kingdom. This transpired in [513] of our (Armenian) [1063/64] era
12Last1    24:17|and are destroyed like wax in fire, be they kings or
12Last1    25:0|need to record or narrate in writing incomprehensible or extremely difficult
12Last1    25:1|great event (even if only) in an abbreviated fashion
12Last1    25:2|later decided to make war, in order not to appear unmanly
12Last1    25:2|appear unmanly and frightened, and in order not to leave to
12Last1    25:3|With arrogance and in great rage, he crossed the
12Last1    25:3|though traversing the land. Halting in Biwt’ania, he assembled a countless
12Last1    25:4|a multitude of troops assembled in one place, he arrogantly grew
12Last1    25:6|the memory of arrogant folk in the past who were destroyed
12Last1    25:10|and clashed with one another in military order, when neither side
12Last1    25:11|resolve and not bravely and in an organized fashion. At this
12Last1    25:13|and he saw his troops in confusion and flight. So he
12Last1    25:16|by kindling affection and concern in the heart of the beast
12Last1    25:22|to come to pass did in fact transpire, and when the
12Last1    25:22|rather, rule over your kingdom in peace, and we shall do
12Last1    25:22|shall keep what I took in battle, and no longer invade
12Last1    26:1|to remind our beloved brothers, in written form and to explain
12Last1    26:1|and familiar events, just as in the beginning we had briefly
12Last1    26:2|was fully lit, it was in its mid-course, speedily headed
12Last1    26:5|celestial event which took place) in the year [482] of the Armenian
12Last1    26:11|about the country trembling and in horror. Our food gave us
12Last1    26:11|that we possessed a God in heaven or that our prayers
12Last1    26:12|of counsel as was Israel in the days of Elijah, and
12Last1    26:12|days of Elijah, and Samaria in the days of Elisha
12Last1    26:13|Yet they in any case, still had a
12Last1    26:16|if You put our sins in a balance-scale, they will
12Last1    26:17|is better to place ourselves in Your hands and accept counsel
12Last1    26:17|depart from You and dwell in tranquility and ease. To us
12Last1    26:18|and more than was written in this book was visited upon
12Last1    26:19|about the turbulent disasters occurring in our day, what we bore
12Last1    26:19|to place, land, and city, in sections. For we encountered not
12Last1    26:21|efface any memory of us in their minds, so that they
12Last1    26:22|together without error what transpired in the present and the past
12Last1    26:23|to what we have written in this book, it is not
12Last1    26:23|we were unable to put in writing or remember everything. However
12Last1    26:23|through confession and atonement done in advance you might stay His